RU2245009C2 - Tillage method - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: agriculture.

SUBSTANCE: method involves cutting soil by means of plow share having strut diagonally extending from lower part of moldboard to frame to provide for ripping soil open from inside. Employment of strut allows force acting upon plow or cultivator to be reduced and prevents plow or cultivator from clogging with plant remains.

EFFECT: improved quality of soil tillage and reduced power consumption.

5 dwg

Description

This technology relates to the preparation of land for sowing agricultural products (grain and row crops).

Cultivators, cultivators, plow bodies, plane cutters are imperfect implements for the cultivation of land.

This agricultural equipment requires thermal energy. For example, it takes 3-4 l / s to operate one cultivator paw, and 20 l / s thermal energy to the tractor plow body.

These tools must be improved. From the paws of the cultivator to put traction along the diagonal. As a result, we reduce the load.

The cultivator-ripper RSQ-235-13 rack should have a different shape, as shown in the drawing.

On the plane cutter, you also need to put the jib.

The tractor plow has a body height of 70 cm. I propose to put the jib on the plow body along the bottom of the blade onto the plow frame. The lower part of the jib replaces the field board. In this way, the load on the tractor will be reduced.

I also propose that the plow body ploughshare be moved forward with respect to the blade at least 30 mm. What will crush the soil.

If the end of the baking powder is placed somewhere near parallel to the ground, then we get a load 3-4 times less.

Such cultivators-cultivators in the depth of non-plowing plowing can replace the plow at lower cost.

The main work of the agricultural equipment I have proposed is loosening the soil from the inside using a digging system. Only the tip of the baking powder receives the load, and the earth is loosened from the passage of the cultivator, the legs of the cultivator, the plow body, the legs of the plane cutter.

Currently, agricultural machinery for land cultivation works on a scratch system.

This method of cultivating the land is more labor intensive.

If the principle of operation of mother plow is taken as the basis for the work of all agricultural processing units, then the costs will decrease by 3-4 times.

Claims (1)

A method of tillage, including digging the soil, characterized in that the soil is cut with a ploughshare (plow) having a slope to reduce the forces acting on the ploughshare, and from clogging the plow or cultivator with vegetation residues.