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RU2012143925A - METHOD FOR CLEANING SURFACES OF ENERGY TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT - Google Patents

METHOD FOR CLEANING SURFACES OF ENERGY TECHNOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2012143925A
RU2012143925A RU2012143925/05A RU2012143925A RU2012143925A RU 2012143925 A RU2012143925 A RU 2012143925A RU 2012143925/05 A RU2012143925/05 A RU 2012143925/05A RU 2012143925 A RU2012143925 A RU 2012143925A RU 2012143925 A RU2012143925 A RU 2012143925A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
explosion
shell
explosive
technological equipment
cleaning surfaces
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Application number
RU2012143925/05A
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Russian (ru)
Other versions
RU2520446C2 (en
Inventor
Анатолий Петрович Погребняк
Original Assignee
Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение по исследованию и проектированию энергетического оборудования им. И.И. Ползунова" (ОАО "НПО ЦКТИ")
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Application filed by Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение по исследованию и проектированию энергетического оборудования им. И.И. Ползунова" (ОАО "НПО ЦКТИ") filed Critical Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение по исследованию и проектированию энергетического оборудования им. И.И. Ползунова" (ОАО "НПО ЦКТИ")
Priority to RU2012143925/05A priority Critical patent/RU2520446C2/en
Publication of RU2012143925A publication Critical patent/RU2012143925A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2520446C2 publication Critical patent/RU2520446C2/en

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

1. Способ очистки поверхностей энерготехнологического оборудования, включающий доставку взрывчатого вещества, состоящего из горючего газа, например пропана, метана, водорода и их смесей, и окислителя, например воздуха или кислорода, дозировку количества взрывчатого вещества, дистанционное инициирование взрыва при помощи запального устройства, отличающийся тем, что взрывчатое вещество заключают в мягкую оболочку, доставляемую к месту производства взрыва.2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что для охлаждения оболочки и усиления действия взрыва оболочку частично заполняют жидкими и твердыми веществами.3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что для осуществления направленного взрыва ослабляют прочность оболочки в определенных местах.1. The method of cleaning surfaces of energy-technological equipment, including the delivery of an explosive substance consisting of combustible gas, such as propane, methane, hydrogen and mixtures thereof, and an oxidizing agent, such as air or oxygen, dosage of the amount of explosive, remote initiation of an explosion using an ignition device, characterized the fact that the explosive is enclosed in a soft shell delivered to the place of production of the explosion. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for cooling the shell and enhancing the action of the explosion, the shell is partially filled with liquid and solid substances. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for the implementation of a directed explosion weaken the strength of the shell in certain places.

Claims (3)

1. Способ очистки поверхностей энерготехнологического оборудования, включающий доставку взрывчатого вещества, состоящего из горючего газа, например пропана, метана, водорода и их смесей, и окислителя, например воздуха или кислорода, дозировку количества взрывчатого вещества, дистанционное инициирование взрыва при помощи запального устройства, отличающийся тем, что взрывчатое вещество заключают в мягкую оболочку, доставляемую к месту производства взрыва.1. The method of cleaning surfaces of energy-technological equipment, including the delivery of an explosive substance consisting of combustible gas, such as propane, methane, hydrogen and mixtures thereof, and an oxidizing agent, such as air or oxygen, dosage of the amount of explosive, remote initiation of an explosion using an ignition device, characterized the fact that the explosive is enclosed in a soft shell delivered to the place of production of the explosion. 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что для охлаждения оболочки и усиления действия взрыва оболочку частично заполняют жидкими и твердыми веществами.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for cooling the shell and enhancing the action of the explosion, the shell is partially filled with liquid and solid substances. 3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что для осуществления направленного взрыва ослабляют прочность оболочки в определенных местах. 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that for the implementation of a directed explosion weaken the strength of the shell in certain places.
RU2012143925/05A 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method of cleaning of energotechnological equipment working surfaces RU2520446C2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012143925/05A RU2520446C2 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method of cleaning of energotechnological equipment working surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012143925/05A RU2520446C2 (en) 2012-10-15 2012-10-15 Method of cleaning of energotechnological equipment working surfaces

Publications (2)

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RU2012143925A true RU2012143925A (en) 2014-04-20
RU2520446C2 RU2520446C2 (en) 2014-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114888218A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-12 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for removing hot oxide skin of forge piece
GB2607633A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-12-14 Bosch Thermotechnology Ltd Uk Fuel gas mixture and use thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0116663A1 (en) * 1983-02-19 1984-08-29 NTG Neue Technologien GmbH & Co. KG Process for decontaminating the internal surfaces of a reactor vessel
DE3446931C2 (en) * 1984-12-21 1987-01-08 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen Method for decontaminating the surface of an object
RU2146841C1 (en) * 1998-02-19 2000-03-20 Российский федеральный ядерный центр - Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт технической физики Method for decontaminating solid surfaces
RU2152094C1 (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-06-27 Российский федеральный ядерный центр - Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт технической физики Solid surface decontaminating device
RU2199069C2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2003-02-20 Суворов Сергей Павлович Method for automatic gas-pulsed cleaning of heated surfaces
RU2194322C2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2002-12-10 ООО "Научно-производственный центр "Квазар-ВВ" Solid surface decontamination process
RU50120U1 (en) * 2005-08-18 2005-12-27 Саратовский военный институт радиационной, химической и биологической защиты (СВИРХБЗ) DEVICE FOR CLEANING INTERNAL SURFACES OF CHEMICAL AMMUNITION

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2607633A (en) * 2021-06-10 2022-12-14 Bosch Thermotechnology Ltd Uk Fuel gas mixture and use thereof
CN114888218A (en) * 2022-05-17 2022-08-12 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for removing hot oxide skin of forge piece
CN114888218B (en) * 2022-05-17 2024-11-29 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method for removing thermal oxide skin of forging

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RU2520446C2 (en) 2014-06-27

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