RU2009106236A - LIQUID MEMBRANE FOR ISOLATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS AND METHOD FOR ISOLATING ORGANIC SOLVENTS - Google Patents
LIQUID MEMBRANE FOR ISOLATION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS AND METHOD FOR ISOLATING ORGANIC SOLVENTS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2009106236A RU2009106236A RU2009106236/05A RU2009106236A RU2009106236A RU 2009106236 A RU2009106236 A RU 2009106236A RU 2009106236/05 A RU2009106236/05 A RU 2009106236/05A RU 2009106236 A RU2009106236 A RU 2009106236A RU 2009106236 A RU2009106236 A RU 2009106236A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- organic compounds
- aqueous solutions
- hydrophobic liquid
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
- B01D61/362—Pervaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/38—Liquid-membrane separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
- C07C29/84—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation by extractive distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/48—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C67/52—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation
- C07C67/54—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change in the physical state, e.g. crystallisation by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
1. Жидкая мембрана для выделения органических соединений из водных растворов путем их диффузионного испарения через мембрану с использованием газа или вакуума, характеризующаяся тем, что представляет собой слой гидрофобной жидкости, размещенный на поверхности водного раствора. ! 2. Жидкая мембрана по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что гидрофобная жидкость представляет собой синтетическое или растительное масло или высшие спирты. ! 3. Способ выделения органических соединений из водных растворов путем их диффузионного испарения через мембрану с использованием газа или вакуума, отличающийся тем, что мембрана представляет собой слой гидрофобной жидкости на поверхности водного раствора. ! 4. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что органические соединения представляют собой спирты. ! 5. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что гидрофобная жидкость представляет собой синтетическое или растительное масло или высшие спирты. ! 6. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что слой гидрофобной жидкости на поверхности ферментационной среды составляет 3-30 мм. 1. A liquid membrane for the separation of organic compounds from aqueous solutions by diffusion evaporation through the membrane using gas or vacuum, characterized by the fact that it is a layer of hydrophobic liquid placed on the surface of an aqueous solution. ! 2. Liquid membrane according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydrophobic liquid is a synthetic or vegetable oil or higher alcohols. ! 3. A method for isolating organic compounds from aqueous solutions by diffusion evaporation through a membrane using gas or vacuum, characterized in that the membrane is a layer of hydrophobic liquid on the surface of an aqueous solution. ! 4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the organic compounds are alcohols. ! 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydrophobic liquid is a synthetic or vegetable oil or higher alcohols. ! 6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the layer of hydrophobic liquid on the surface of the fermentation medium is 3-30 mm.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009106236/05A RU2409414C2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Liquid membrane to extract alcohols or ethers from water solutions, and method of releasing alcohols or ethers |
| PCT/RU2010/000054 WO2010098695A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-02-09 | Supported liquid membrane and method for recovery of organic compounds from aqueous solutions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009106236/05A RU2409414C2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Liquid membrane to extract alcohols or ethers from water solutions, and method of releasing alcohols or ethers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2009106236A true RU2009106236A (en) | 2010-08-27 |
| RU2409414C2 RU2409414C2 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
Family
ID=42299484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009106236/05A RU2409414C2 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2009-02-25 | Liquid membrane to extract alcohols or ethers from water solutions, and method of releasing alcohols or ethers |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2409414C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010098695A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5013447A (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-05-07 | Sepracor | Process of treating alcoholic beverages by vapor-arbitrated pervaporation |
| CA2040798A1 (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-11-26 | Dean T. Tsou | Facilitated liquid membranes for olefin/paraffin gas separations and related process |
| RU2080162C1 (en) * | 1994-04-27 | 1997-05-27 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Научно-исследовательский и проектный институт азотной промышленности и продуктов органического синтеза" | Apparatus for liquid membrane-mediated separation of substances |
| RU2144075C1 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 2000-01-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Проектно-строительное предприятие ИНСЕРВ" | Method for production of alcoholic beverages |
| AU2001247956A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-14 | Commodore Separation Technologies, Inc. | Combined supported liquid membrane/strip dispersion processes and extractants |
| US6485650B1 (en) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-11-26 | Facilichem, Inc. | Liquid membrane separation of enantiomers |
| RU2270487C1 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2006-02-20 | Российская Федерация в лице Министерства Российской Федерации по атомной энергии | Method for recovering liquid radioactive wastes involving extraction of radionuclides |
| RU2297975C1 (en) * | 2005-08-25 | 2007-04-27 | Институт нефтехимического синтеза им. А.В. Топчиева РАН (ИНХС РАН) | Method of the nanofiltration separation of the liquid organic mixtures |
| WO2008143704A2 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-11-27 | Gevo, Inc. | Engineered microorganisms for producing n-butanol and related methods |
-
2009
- 2009-02-25 RU RU2009106236/05A patent/RU2409414C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 WO PCT/RU2010/000054 patent/WO2010098695A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2409414C2 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
| WO2010098695A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20110226 |