RU2072135C1 - FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION - Google Patents
FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2072135C1 RU2072135C1 RU94020391A RU94020391A RU2072135C1 RU 2072135 C1 RU2072135 C1 RU 2072135C1 RU 94020391 A RU94020391 A RU 94020391A RU 94020391 A RU94020391 A RU 94020391A RU 2072135 C1 RU2072135 C1 RU 2072135C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- coolants
- implementation
- outlet
- housing
- fire fighting
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ тушения пожаров путем введения в защищаемый объем охлажденного аэрозольного ингибитора горения с использованием пиротехнической смеси, отличающийся тем, что охлаждение тушащего аэрозоля осуществляют взаимодействием его с веществами с высокой теплопоглощающей и газовыделяющей способностью, выбранными из ряда карбонатов, гидратов, гидроксидов, оксалатов.1. A method of extinguishing fires by introducing into a protected volume a cooled aerosol combustion inhibitor using a pyrotechnic mixture, characterized in that the cooling of the extinguishing aerosol is carried out by interacting with substances with a high heat-absorbing and gas-emitting ability selected from a number of carbonates, hydrates, hydroxides, oxalates.
2. Устройство для тушения пожаров, содержащее корпус с пиротехническим зарядом, теплозащитным слоем, выходным отверстием, узел воспламенения и блок охлаждения, отличающееся тем, что блок охлаждения выполнен в виде емкости, заполненной охлаждающими веществами, и расположен в корпусе между пиротехническим зарядом и выходным отверстием. 2. A device for extinguishing fires, comprising a housing with a pyrotechnic charge, a heat shield, an outlet, an ignition unit and a cooling unit, characterized in that the cooling unit is made in the form of a container filled with coolants and is located in the housing between the pyrotechnic charge and the outlet .
3. Устройство по п.2, отличающееся тем, что охлаждающие вещества формованы в виде гранул или таблеток. 3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the coolants are molded in the form of granules or tablets.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU94020391A RU2072135C1 (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1994-05-31 | FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU94020391A RU2072135C1 (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1994-05-31 | FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU94020391A RU94020391A (en) | 1996-01-10 |
| RU2072135C1 true RU2072135C1 (en) | 1997-01-20 |
Family
ID=36992753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU94020391A RU2072135C1 (en) | 1994-05-31 | 1994-05-31 | FIRE FIGHTING METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2072135C1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2151135C1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-06-20 | Предприятие "Источник" | Gas-generating composition |
| US6089326A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-07-18 | R-Amtech International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for extinguishing fires |
| RU2166975C1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-05-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эпотос" | Cooling composition for gas generator |
| RU2193429C2 (en) * | 2000-11-04 | 2002-11-27 | Перепеченко Борис Петрович | Ecologically clean short-flame and flameless aerosol-forming compositions for fire extinguishing |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2118903C1 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 1998-09-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "Элион" | Three-dimensional fire-extinguishing apparatus |
| RU2095104C1 (en) | 1996-03-15 | 1997-11-10 | Специальное конструкторско-технологическое бюро "Технолог" | Composition for extinguishing fires |
-
1994
- 1994-05-31 RU RU94020391A patent/RU2072135C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2151135C1 (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 2000-06-20 | Предприятие "Источник" | Gas-generating composition |
| US6089326A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-07-18 | R-Amtech International, Inc. | Method and apparatus for extinguishing fires |
| RU2166975C1 (en) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-05-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Эпотос" | Cooling composition for gas generator |
| RU2193429C2 (en) * | 2000-11-04 | 2002-11-27 | Перепеченко Борис Петрович | Ecologically clean short-flame and flameless aerosol-forming compositions for fire extinguishing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20120601 |