RU1799940C - Device for protection of switch from snow and water - Google Patents
Device for protection of switch from snow and waterInfo
- Publication number
- RU1799940C RU1799940C SU904884426A SU4884426A RU1799940C RU 1799940 C RU1799940 C RU 1799940C SU 904884426 A SU904884426 A SU 904884426A SU 4884426 A SU4884426 A SU 4884426A RU 1799940 C RU1799940 C RU 1799940C
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- snow
- containers
- water
- recesses
- rails
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
Использование: изобретение относитс к рельсовому транспорту, а именно к переводным стрелкам рельсового пути и устройствам дл их защиты от снега и воды. Сущность изобретени : перевод состоит из рамных рельсов 1 и остр ков 2, смонтированных на брусь х 3. На последних закреплены косынки 4, к которым с напуском прижаты стенки емкости 5, установленной в углублении на нагревательные элементы 6. 2 ил.Usage: the invention relates to rail transport, and in particular to rail gauges and devices for protecting them from snow and water. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: The translation consists of frame rails 1 and rails 2 mounted on a beam 3. The kerchiefs 4 are fixed to the latter, to which the walls of a tank 5 mounted in a recess on heating elements 6. 2 are sewn in inlet.
Description
фиг. 1FIG. 1
Изобретение относитс к рельсовому транспорту, а именно к переводным стрелкам рельсового пути и устройствам дл их защиты от снега и воды.FIELD OF THE INVENTION The invention relates to rail transport, and in particular to rail gauges and devices for protecting them from snow and water.
Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности .The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency.
На фиг. 1 показано устройство дл защиты стрелочного перевода от снега и воды, разрез поперек пути; на фиг. 2 - то же, разрез вдоль пути.In FIG. 1 shows a device for protecting a turnout from snow and water, a cross-sectional view; in FIG. 2 - the same section along the path.
Перевод состоит из рамных рельсов 1 и остр ков 2, смонтированных на брусь х 3. На брусь х закреплены косынки 4, к которым с напуском прижаты стенки емкости 5, установленной в углублении на нагревательные элементы 6.The translation consists of frame rails 1 and glands 2 mounted on the beam x 3. On the beam x, scarves 4 are fixed, to which the walls of the tank 5 installed in the recess on the heating elements 6 are pressed against the inlet.
Защита стрелочного перевода от попадани снега между остр ками и рамными рельсами осуществл етс следующим образом ,The turnout is protected from snow between the points and the frame rails as follows.
Когда остр ки 2 наход тс в положении, показанном на фиг. 1, полностью открытыми вл ютс левые емкости. Снег, падающий в пространство между остр ком и рамным рельсом, частично сразу попадает в емкости 5, а частично скатываетс по наклонным гран м косынок 4. Дл того, чтобы снег не задерживалс на косынках, последние должны иметь гладкую поверхность. Отметим , что в положении, в котором наход тс остр ки на фиг. 1, частично открытыми вл ютс и правые емкости, которые также заполн ютс снегом. При переводе стрелок в другое положение процессы протекают аналогично. Величина углублений , а также емкостей должна выбиратьс с учетом количества снега, выпадающего в данном климатическом районе. При обильном и зат жном снегопаде, когда возможно переполнение емкостей снегом, включаютс нагреватели 6. За счет нагрева снег превращаетс в воду, котора занимает меньший объем, освобожда емкость дл поступающего снега. По окончании снегопада или в процессе его вода из емкостей может удал тьс при их выемке из углублений . В днище емкостей предусмотрены отверсти , через которые вода удал етс по специально проложенному трубопроводу.When the tips 2 are in the position shown in FIG. 1, the left containers are fully open. Snow falling in the space between the sharp rail and the frame rail partly falls directly into the container 5 and partially rolls along the inclined edges of the scarves 4. In order for the snow not to linger on the scarves, the latter should have a smooth surface. Note that in the position in which the sharp points in FIG. 1, right containers are also partially open, which are also filled with snow. When moving the arrows to another position, the processes proceed in a similar way. The size of the depressions as well as the capacities should be selected taking into account the amount of snow falling in a given climatic region. In case of heavy and heavy snowfall, when it is possible to overfill the tanks with snow, the heaters 6 turn on. By heating the snow turns into water, which takes up a smaller volume, freeing up the capacity for incoming snow. At the end of the snowfall or in the process of it, water from the containers can be removed when they are removed from the recesses. Openings are provided in the bottom of the containers through which water is removed through a specially laid pipe.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904884426A RU1799940C (en) | 1990-10-18 | 1990-10-18 | Device for protection of switch from snow and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904884426A RU1799940C (en) | 1990-10-18 | 1990-10-18 | Device for protection of switch from snow and water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU1799940C true RU1799940C (en) | 1993-03-07 |
Family
ID=21546316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904884426A RU1799940C (en) | 1990-10-18 | 1990-10-18 | Device for protection of switch from snow and water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU1799940C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012005675A1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Joakim Flygare | Jam-resistant railway junction and method of making jam-resistant railway junctions |
-
1990
- 1990-10-18 RU SU904884426A patent/RU1799940C/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Коссой Ю.М. Рельсовые пути трамваев и внутризаводских дорог. М.: Транспорт, 1987, с. 35. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012005675A1 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | Joakim Flygare | Jam-resistant railway junction and method of making jam-resistant railway junctions |
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