PL420883A1 - Method for recovery of zinc in the form of an oxide from waste zinc electrolytes that contains ions of zinc, magnesium and manganese and free from ions of iron - Google Patents
Method for recovery of zinc in the form of an oxide from waste zinc electrolytes that contains ions of zinc, magnesium and manganese and free from ions of ironInfo
- Publication number
- PL420883A1 PL420883A1 PL420883A PL42088317A PL420883A1 PL 420883 A1 PL420883 A1 PL 420883A1 PL 420883 A PL420883 A PL 420883A PL 42088317 A PL42088317 A PL 42088317A PL 420883 A1 PL420883 A1 PL 420883A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- zinc
- ions
- waste
- sludge
- magnesium
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
Landscapes
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Niniejsze zgłoszenie dotyczy sposobu odzysku cynku w postaci tlenku z cynkowych elektrolitów odpadowych zawierających jony cynku, magnezu i manganu oraz wolnych od jonów żelaza obejmujący neutralizacje obecnego w elektrolicie kwasu. Sposób dzieli się na kilka następujących etapów: B) neutralizacje kwasu przez dodawanie do cynkowego elektrolitu odpadowego czynnika neutralizującego z wydzieleniem gazowego CO2 i osadu CaSO4 oraz oddzielenie osadu CaSO4 od roztworu. Następnie C) nasycanie wodnego roztworu NH3 gazowym CO2 oraz D) wydzielanie cynku w postaci osadu Zn(HCO3)2 przez połączenie porcjami roztworów z etapu (B) i (C), a następnie oddzielanie osadu od roztworu; po czym E) rozkład osadu Zn(HCO3)2 do ZnCO3; oraz F) poddawanie obróbce termicznej osadu ZnCO3 z wytworzeniem ZnO. Korzystnie, sposób obejmuje etap (A) wstępnej obróbki czynnika neutralizującego z wytworzeniem ziaren o średnicy nie większej niż 1 mm, przy czym czynnikiem neutralizującym w etapie (A) jest wapień.This application relates to a method for the recovery of zinc oxide in the form of zinc waste electrolytes containing zinc, magnesium and manganese ions and iron-free ions involving the neutralization of acid present in the electrolyte. The process is divided into several of the following stages: B) acid neutralization by adding a waste neutralizing agent to the zinc electrolyte with the evolution of CO2 gas and CaSO4 sludge and separating the CaSO4 sludge from the solution. Then C) saturation of the NH3 aqueous solution with CO2 gas and D) isolation of zinc in the form of a Zn (HCO3) 2 precipitate by combining in portions of the solutions from Steps (B) and (C), followed by separation of the precipitate from the solution; then E) decomposing the Zn (HCO3) 2 residue into ZnCO3; and F) heat treating the ZnCO3 sludge to form ZnO. Preferably, the method comprises the step (A) of pre-treating the neutralizing agent to obtain grains no greater than 1 mm in diameter, the limiting agent in step (A) being limestone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL420883A PL238930B1 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Method for recovery of zinc in the form of an oxide from waste zinc electrolytes that contains ions of zinc, magnesium and manganese and free from ions of iron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL420883A PL238930B1 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Method for recovery of zinc in the form of an oxide from waste zinc electrolytes that contains ions of zinc, magnesium and manganese and free from ions of iron |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL420883A1 true PL420883A1 (en) | 2018-09-24 |
| PL238930B1 PL238930B1 (en) | 2021-10-18 |
Family
ID=63578811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL420883A PL238930B1 (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | Method for recovery of zinc in the form of an oxide from waste zinc electrolytes that contains ions of zinc, magnesium and manganese and free from ions of iron |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL238930B1 (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 PL PL420883A patent/PL238930B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL238930B1 (en) | 2021-10-18 |
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