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PL319832A1 - Method of making polyurethane foams using a hydrocarbonaceous expanding agent - Google Patents

Method of making polyurethane foams using a hydrocarbonaceous expanding agent

Info

Publication number
PL319832A1
PL319832A1 PL95319832A PL31983295A PL319832A1 PL 319832 A1 PL319832 A1 PL 319832A1 PL 95319832 A PL95319832 A PL 95319832A PL 31983295 A PL31983295 A PL 31983295A PL 319832 A1 PL319832 A1 PL 319832A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbonaceous
polyurethane foams
expanding agent
making polyurethane
making
Prior art date
Application number
PL95319832A
Inventor
Adrian J Birch
Xavier R Fanichet
Dwight David Latham
Ricky Lynn Tabor
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/326,430 external-priority patent/US5451615A/en
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Publication of PL319832A1 publication Critical patent/PL319832A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2815—Monohydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/283—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/2835—Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds having less than 5 ether groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6629—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6696—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/36 or hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids of C08G18/38
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
PL95319832A 1994-10-20 1995-10-19 Method of making polyurethane foams using a hydrocarbonaceous expanding agent PL319832A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/326,430 US5451615A (en) 1994-10-20 1994-10-20 Process for preparing polyurethane foam in the presence of a hydrocarbon blowing agent
US52980095A 1995-09-18 1995-09-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL319832A1 true PL319832A1 (en) 1997-09-01

Family

ID=26985402

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL95319832A PL319832A1 (en) 1994-10-20 1995-10-19 Method of making polyurethane foams using a hydrocarbonaceous expanding agent

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0787165A2 (en)
JP (1) JPH11500467A (en)
CN (1) CN1068016C (en)
AU (1) AU3833795A (en)
BR (1) BR9509500A (en)
CA (1) CA2201586A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ119297A3 (en)
HU (1) HUT77801A (en)
PL (1) PL319832A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996012759A2 (en)

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DE19502969A1 (en) † 1995-01-31 1996-08-01 Elastogran Gmbh Process for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
US5470501A (en) * 1995-05-08 1995-11-28 Basf Corporation Processability of hydrocarbon blown, polyisocyanate based foams through use of a compatibilizing agent
IT1280096B1 (en) * 1995-10-06 1997-12-29 Ediltec S R L POLYURETHANE FOAM
JP3105793B2 (en) * 1996-08-13 2000-11-06 住友バイエルウレタン株式会社 Method for producing rigid polyurethane foam and composition for rigid polyurethane foam
RU2178802C2 (en) 1996-09-19 2002-01-27 Дэп Продактс Инк. Stable foamed packing and sealing compositions, and methods of application thereof
US6284077B1 (en) 1997-08-29 2001-09-04 Dap Products Inc. Stable, foamed caulk and sealant compounds and methods of use thereof
RU2178428C2 (en) * 1996-09-19 2002-01-20 Дэп Продактс Инк. Stable foamed packing and sealing compositions and methods of application thereof
US5910515A (en) * 1997-03-24 1999-06-08 Ediltec S.R.L. Polyurethane foam
US5922779A (en) * 1997-10-10 1999-07-13 Stepan Company Polyol blends for producing hydrocarbon-blown polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
US6359022B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-03-19 Stepan Company Pentane compatible polyester polyols
GB2337266A (en) * 1998-02-09 1999-11-17 Basf Corp Isocyanate-based rigid foam and process for making isocyanate-based rigid foam also stable polyester polyol compositions.
WO1999042508A1 (en) 1998-02-23 1999-08-26 Stepan Company Low viscosity polyester polyols and methods for preparing same
WO2000046266A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-10 Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation Compatibilization of blowing agent polyol mixtures for polyurethane foam manufacture
US6420443B1 (en) 1999-09-09 2002-07-16 Crompton Corporation Additives for enhanced hydrocarbon compatibility in rigid polyurethane foam systems
DE10060815A1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-20 Henkel Kgaa Stone composite panels
DE10060817A1 (en) * 2000-12-07 2002-06-20 Henkel Kgaa Stone composite panels for insulation
EP1586442B1 (en) * 2002-12-27 2011-12-21 Kahei Co., Ltd. Polyurethane foam sheet and process for producing layered sheet with the same
US7268170B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2007-09-11 Bayer Materialscience Llc Foam modifier, foams prepared from this novel foam modifier and a process for the preparation of these foams
PL2041199T3 (en) 2006-07-04 2010-01-29 Huntsman Int Llc Process for making visco-elastic foams
US20100204353A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2010-08-12 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Use of natural oil based compounds of low functionality to enhance foams
US20090082482A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Bayer Materialscience Llc Storage stable polyol blends containing n-pentane
DE102008000243A1 (en) 2008-02-06 2009-08-13 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Novel compatibilizers to improve the shelf life of polyol blends
DE102008000255A1 (en) 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh siloxane
DE102009001595A1 (en) 2009-03-17 2010-09-23 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Compatibilizer for improving the storage stability of polyol blends
ES2449874T3 (en) * 2009-03-18 2014-03-21 Basf Se Procedure for the production of rigid polyurethane foams
JP5528043B2 (en) * 2009-09-24 2014-06-25 三井化学株式会社 Polyurethane foam and method for producing the same
DE102010063241A1 (en) 2010-12-16 2012-06-21 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Silicone stabilizers for rigid polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams
DE102011007468A1 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Composition containing specific carbamate-type compounds suitable for the preparation of polyurethane foams
DE102011007479A1 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Composition containing specific amides and organomodified siloxanes, suitable for the production of polyurethane foams
DE102011109541A1 (en) 2011-08-03 2013-02-07 Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh Use of polysiloxanes containing branched polyether radicals for the production of polyurethane foams
CN102558480A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-07-11 山东东大一诺威新材料有限公司 Isopentane and n-pentane co-foaming polyurethane rigid foam combined polyether and preparation method thereof
DE102013201829A1 (en) 2013-02-05 2014-08-07 Evonik Industries Ag Amines suitable for use in the production of polyurethanes
DE102013217395A1 (en) 2013-09-02 2015-03-05 Evonik Industries Ag Use of mixtures of organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes with amides in the production of flexible polyurethane foams
EP2886591A1 (en) 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 Evonik Industries AG Composition, suitable for the production of polyurethane foams, containing at least one nucleating agent
DE102013226575B4 (en) 2013-12-19 2021-06-24 Evonik Operations Gmbh Composition suitable for the production of polyurethane foams, containing at least one unsaturated fluorocarbon or unsaturated fluorocarbon as blowing agent, polyurethane foams, processes for their production and their use
DE102014215381B4 (en) 2014-08-05 2020-06-10 Evonik Operations Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the manufacture of polyurethanes
DE102014215382A1 (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the production of polyurethanes
DE102014215383B4 (en) 2014-08-05 2020-06-10 Evonik Operations Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the manufacture of polyurethanes
DE102014215387B4 (en) 2014-08-05 2020-06-10 Evonik Operations Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the manufacture of polyurethanes
DE102014215380B4 (en) 2014-08-05 2022-04-28 Evonik Operations Gmbh Nitrogen-containing compounds suitable for use in the manufacture of polyurethanes
DE102014215388A1 (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the production of polyurethanes
DE102014215384A1 (en) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Nitrogen containing compounds suitable for use in the production of polyurethanes
EP3078696A1 (en) 2015-04-08 2016-10-12 Evonik Degussa GmbH Production of low-emission polyurethanes
EP3176206A1 (en) 2015-12-01 2017-06-07 Evonik Degussa GmbH Method for the preparation of fine cell foams using a cell aging inhibitor
EP3205678A1 (en) 2016-02-10 2017-08-16 Evonik Degussa GmbH Aging-resistant and low-emission mattresses and/or cushions
EP3744745A1 (en) 2019-05-28 2020-12-02 Evonik Operations GmbH Production of pu foams
US12458150B2 (en) 2019-07-19 2025-11-04 Evonik Operations Gmbh Shaped PU foam articles
DK3819323T3 (en) 2019-11-07 2025-12-01 Evonik Operations Gmbh DEFORMATION RESIDUE
EP3865527A1 (en) 2020-02-14 2021-08-18 Evonik Operations GmbH Production of pu foams
US20220106432A1 (en) 2020-10-07 2022-04-07 Evonik Operations Gmbh Shaped flexible pu foam articles
WO2023275037A1 (en) 2021-07-02 2023-01-05 Evonik Operations Gmbh Production of pu foams
CA3244208A1 (en) 2022-02-22 2023-08-31 Evonik Operations Gmbh Use of recycled polyol from amine-based hydrolysis process to produce pu foam
EP4257327A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-11 Evonik Operations GmbH Optical determination of a control signal for slabstock polyurethane foam production
EP4257326A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-11 Evonik Operations GmbH Optical determination of a control signal in response to detection of macroscopic polyurethane foam defects
EP4257325A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-11 Evonik Operations GmbH Optical prediction of polyurethane foam parameters
EP4257323A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-11 Evonik Operations GmbH System and method for determining parameters for foam production
EP4257324A1 (en) 2022-04-08 2023-10-11 Evonik Operations GmbH System and method for automatically setting parameters for foam production
CN116836349A (en) * 2022-11-17 2023-10-03 江苏长能节能新材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of melamine resin with good pentane compatibility
WO2025040585A1 (en) 2023-08-24 2025-02-27 Evonik Operations Gmbh Improved process for the depolymerization of polyurethane

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EP0445614A3 (en) * 1990-03-09 1992-02-26 Mobay Corporation Process for the production of molded products using internal mold release agents
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUT77801A (en) 1998-08-28
CN1161705A (en) 1997-10-08
WO1996012759A3 (en) 1996-07-04
WO1996012759A2 (en) 1996-05-02
MX9702869A (en) 1997-07-31
CN1068016C (en) 2001-07-04
BR9509500A (en) 1997-10-14
EP0787165A2 (en) 1997-08-06
JPH11500467A (en) 1999-01-12
CA2201586A1 (en) 1996-05-02
CZ119297A3 (en) 1997-08-13
AU3833795A (en) 1996-05-15

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