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PE20081811A1 - Metodo y aparato para dividir un flujo de solidos - Google Patents

Metodo y aparato para dividir un flujo de solidos

Info

Publication number
PE20081811A1
PE20081811A1 PE2008000376A PE2008000376A PE20081811A1 PE 20081811 A1 PE20081811 A1 PE 20081811A1 PE 2008000376 A PE2008000376 A PE 2008000376A PE 2008000376 A PE2008000376 A PE 2008000376A PE 20081811 A1 PE20081811 A1 PE 20081811A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
downer
flow
solids
gas
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PE2008000376A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roger Bligh
Pekka Hiltunen
Cornelis Klett
Michael Missalla
Bernd Reeb
Lilli Sacharow
Michael Stroder
Peter Sturm
Original Assignee
Outotec Oyj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Oyj filed Critical Outotec Oyj
Publication of PE20081811A1 publication Critical patent/PE20081811A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/28Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/30Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus for controlling the level of the bed or the amount of material in the bed
    • F23C10/32Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus for controlling the level of the bed or the amount of material in the bed by controlling the rate of recirculation of particles separated from the flue gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/0025Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by an ascending fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/0015Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
    • B01J8/003Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1809Controlling processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1818Feeding of the fluidising gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/02Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
    • F23C10/04Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone
    • F23C10/08Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases
    • F23C10/10Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed the particles being circulated to a section, e.g. a heat-exchange section or a return duct, at least partially shielded from the combustion zone, before being reintroduced into the combustion zone characterised by the arrangement of separation apparatus, e.g. cyclones, for separating particles from the flue gases the separation apparatus being located outside the combustion chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00539Pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00752Feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761Discharging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00769Details of feeding or discharging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2206/00Fluidised bed combustion
    • F23C2206/10Circulating fluidised bed
    • F23C2206/102Control of recirculation rate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)

Abstract

SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA DIVIDIR UN FLUJO DE SOLIDOS A PARTIR DE UN CICLON, DE UN TANQUE FLUIDIZADO, O SIMILARES; EN DONDE EL FLUJO DE SOLIDOS ES DESCARGADO VIA UN PRIMER DOWNER Y ES FLUIDIZADO EN LA PARTE INFERIOR DEL PRIMER DOWNER MEDIANTE EL SUMINISTRO DE UN GAS TRANSPORTADOR, DE MODO QUE, POR LO MENOS UNA PARTE DEL FLUJO DE SOLIDOS ES TRANSPORTADA A LA PARTE SUPERIOR MEDIANTE DICHO GAS TRANSPORTADOR, VIA UNA PRIMERA TUBERIA ASCENDENTE QUE SE BIFURCA A PARTIR DEL DOWNER, Y DONDE LA PARTE RESTANTE DEL FLUJO DE SOLIDOS ES DESCARGADA, VIA UN SEGUNDO DOWNER, Y ES FLUIDIZADA EN LA PARTE INFERIOR DEL SEGUNDO DOWNER MEDIANTE EL SUMINISTRO DE UN GAS TRANSPORTADOR Y, POR LO MENOS, UNA PARTE DEL FLUJO DE SOLIDOS ES TRANSPORTADA A LA PARTE SUPERIOR POR EL GAS TRANSPORTADOR, VIA UNA SEGUNDA TUBERIA QUE SE BIFURCA A PARTIR DEL SEGUNDO DOWNER. SE DEFINE ADEMAS, UN APARATO QUE COMPRENDE UN PRIMER DOWNER PARA TRANSPORTAR UN FLUJO DE SOLIDOS, UNA PRIMERA TUBERIA ASCENDENTE QUE SE BIFURCA DEL PRIMER DOWNER, UN PRIMER SUMINISTRO DE GAS TRANSPORTABLE, UN SEGUNDO DOWNER QUE UNE EL PRIMERO DEBAJO DE LA FLUIDIZACION, UNA SEGUNDA TUBERIA ASCENDENTE QUE SE BIFURCA DEL SEGUNDO DOWNER Y UN SEGUNDO SUMINISTRO DE GAS TRANSPORTADOR, MEDIANTE EL CUAL, EL GAS SE INTRODUCE DENTRO DE DICHO SEGUNDO DOWNER, A FIN DE TRANSPORTAR LOS SOLIDOS A TRAVES DE LA SEGUNDA TUBERIA
PE2008000376A 2007-02-27 2008-02-25 Metodo y aparato para dividir un flujo de solidos PE20081811A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007009759A DE102007009759A1 (de) 2007-02-27 2007-02-27 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufteilung eines Feststoffstromes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20081811A1 true PE20081811A1 (es) 2009-01-08

Family

ID=39201460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2008000376A PE20081811A1 (es) 2007-02-27 2008-02-25 Metodo y aparato para dividir un flujo de solidos

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8225936B2 (es)
CN (1) CN101605594B (es)
AU (1) AU2008221092B2 (es)
BR (1) BRPI0808110A2 (es)
DE (1) DE102007009759A1 (es)
EA (1) EA016828B1 (es)
EE (1) EE05623B1 (es)
PE (1) PE20081811A1 (es)
UA (1) UA98954C2 (es)
WO (1) WO2008104251A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928004B (zh) * 2010-03-31 2013-02-20 清华大学 一种制备Mg2Si晶体的方法和流化床反应器
US9617087B2 (en) * 2010-10-28 2017-04-11 General Electric Technology Gmbh Control valve and control valve system for controlling solids flow, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same
US9557115B2 (en) 2010-10-28 2017-01-31 General Electric Technology Gmbh Orifice plate for controlling solids flow, methods of use thereof and articles comprising the same
DE102013211067A1 (de) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Wacker Chemie Ag Förderung von feinteiligen Feststoffen in der Synthese von Alkylchlorsilanen
EP3186554B1 (en) * 2014-07-04 2019-09-18 Tubitak Method for operating a circulating fluidized bed gasification or combustion system
CN107531430B (zh) * 2015-06-24 2020-07-28 环球油品公司 一种用于输送催化剂的设备
CN107763593A (zh) * 2017-11-21 2018-03-06 贵州新能源开发投资股份有限公司 一种纯燃高钠煤两级中温分离循环流化床过热蒸汽锅炉
CN113274952B (zh) * 2021-05-19 2022-07-26 浙江大学 一种流化床外循环的稳定控制方法
CN116174306A (zh) * 2023-03-07 2023-05-30 四川轻化工大学 一种多密度电子垃圾颗粒的惯性聚焦分选装置

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL99020C (es) * 1954-06-28
DE3107711A1 (de) 1981-02-28 1982-10-07 Creusot-Loire Entreprises, 92150 Suresnes Verfahren zur herstellung von zementklinker
GB2193699A (en) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-17 Shell Int Research Adjustable supply of solid particles to one or more receiving stations
DE4036487A1 (de) 1990-11-16 1992-05-27 Metallgesellschaft Ag Regelspiess fuer einen staubhaltige, heisse gase fuehrenden kanal
US5269263A (en) * 1992-09-11 1993-12-14 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Fluidized bed reactor system and method of operating same
FR2698637B1 (fr) 1992-11-27 1995-01-27 Lorraine Laminage Installation de réduction du minerai de fer utilisant des lits de particules solides fluidisés par un gaz réducteur.
AT403168B (de) 1995-11-02 1997-11-25 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Verfahren und einrichtung zum rückführen eines aus einem reaktorgefäss mit einem gas ausgetragenen feinteiligen feststoffes
ES2161172B1 (es) 1999-10-22 2002-10-01 Univ Madrid Complutense Dispositivo neumatico para controlar el flujo de solidos granulares.
DE10116892A1 (de) 2001-04-04 2002-10-17 Outokumpu Oy Verfahren zum Fördern von körnigen Feststoffen
US6764253B1 (en) * 2003-02-14 2004-07-20 The Young Industries, Inc. System and method for assuring fluidization of a material transported in a pneumatic conveying system
FR2858972B1 (fr) 2003-08-19 2006-02-17 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif pour le transport de particules solides granulaires avec un debit controle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EA016828B1 (ru) 2012-07-30
WO2008104251A1 (en) 2008-09-04
AU2008221092B2 (en) 2012-09-27
BRPI0808110A2 (pt) 2014-06-17
CN101605594B (zh) 2012-07-25
DE102007009759A1 (de) 2008-08-28
EE05623B1 (et) 2013-02-15
EA200901184A1 (ru) 2009-12-30
UA98954C2 (ru) 2012-07-10
CN101605594A (zh) 2009-12-16
AU2008221092A1 (en) 2008-09-04
EE200900070A (et) 2009-12-15
US20100163465A1 (en) 2010-07-01
US8225936B2 (en) 2012-07-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Grant, registration
FD Application declared void or lapsed