KR20210024712A - Method for designing facade of office building - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, a plurality of pre-built office buildings are classified for each component and stored in a database, and the elevation of the office building is automatically designed and displayed using the components selected by the user. Regarding the elevation design method, basic information, typification information, and elevation design elements of a plurality of previously constructed office buildings are stored in a database, and when designing an elevation, the elevation for each floor of the office building to be designed. The design conditions are entered, the elevation design elements that meet the entered elevation design conditions are searched in the database, and the retrieved elevation design elements are combined to design the elevation of the office building.

Description

Method for designing facade of office building

The present invention relates to a method for designing a facade of an office building.

In more detail, a plurality of pre-built office buildings are classified for each component and stored in a database,

The present invention relates to a method for designing an elevation of an office building in which the elevation of an office building is automatically designed and displayed using components selected by a user.

In general, an office building is constructed by first forming a column and a floor surface, and attaching a curtain wall or an exterior panel to the exterior surface.

When designing such an office building, first design the elevation of the office building. For the elevation design of an office building, an architectural designer usually refers to books and pamphlets or a plurality of office buildings, and conceives in his mind the shape of a finished state that can satisfy the requirements of the construction client. The elevation of an office building in a finished state was created.

In addition, a method of creating an elevation of an office building by hand by a designer and a method of creating a drawing using a conventional computer aided design (CAD) program are known.

However, in the above-described method of designing the elevation, the architectural designer only imagines the completed form of the office building while reflecting the requirements of the construction client, and creates the elevation drawing of the office building in the imagined completed form. It took a lot of time and did not sufficiently reflect the requirements of the construction client, and it was difficult to understand easily when non-experts reviewed the drawing of the elevation designed as described above.

Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to classify a plurality of pre-built office buildings for each component, store image data for each component in a database, and use the image data of the components requested by the construction client. It provides a method of designing the elevation of an office building that automatically design and displays the elevation of the building for use.

According to the method for designing an elevation of an office building according to the present invention, a plurality of previously constructed office buildings are classified into basic information, typographic information, and elevation design elements, and respective components are input and stored in a database.

As the basic information, input at least one or more of the name, total floor area, number of floors, area, construction year, address, design company, design concept, operating laws, and foreground photos of the office building. Input at least one or more of the plan shape, elevation symmetry, elevation module, low-rise protrusion, upper protrusion, and front decoration. Including), the upper part (including the roof), and the decorative part, any one or more components are input.

And when designing the elevation of an office building, the components of the office building to be designed are searched and set in the database, the combination formula of the set components is set, and the set components are combined according to the set combination formula. To design the elevation.

Therefore, the method for designing an elevation of an office building of the present invention includes the steps of separately inputting and storing each component constituting a plurality of office buildings in a database, and searching and setting the components of the office building to be designed in the database. And setting a combination formula of the set components, and designing an elevation by combining the set components according to the set combination formula.

The storing of the components in the database includes the steps of inputting basic information of a plurality of office buildings and storing them in the database, and the steps of inputting typifying information of the office building into which the basic information is input and storing them in the database. And, defining and inputting the elevation design elements of the office building in which the tangible information is inputted.

The basic information is characterized in that it includes at least one or more of the name of the office building, the total floor area, the number of floors, the area, the year of construction, the address, the design company, the design concept, operating laws, and foreground photos.

The typification information may include at least one of a planar shape of the office building, elevation symmetry, elevation module, low-rise protrusion, upper-floor protrusion, and front decoration.

The configuration of the components of the office building is characterized in that a plurality of components are set for each floor of the building to be designed.

The configuration of the components of the office building is characterized in that a plurality of components are set for each floor of the building to be designed.

The design of the elevation is characterized in that in the case of a layer without a curtain wall as a component, the size of other components is enlarged or reduced by the size of an exterior panel, and then the elevation is designed by combining the components according to the combination formula.

In addition, the method for designing an elevation of an office building according to the present invention includes the steps of displaying an elevation design condition screen to input an elevation design condition of an office building to be designed, and an office building that satisfies the entered elevation design condition in the database. It characterized in that it further comprises the step of searching and displaying on the screen.

In the present invention, a plurality of office buildings are classified for each component, image data for each component is stored in a database, and the elevation of an office building is automatically configured by combining image data for components selected by the user. As a simple design and display, elevations of various office buildings can be created and checked in real time.

The detailed description below is merely an example, and merely illustrates an embodiment of the present invention. In addition, the principles and concepts of the present invention are provided for the purpose of being most useful and easy to explain.

Accordingly, it is not intended to provide a detailed structure more than necessary for a basic understanding of the present invention, as well as various forms that can be implemented in the substance of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the drawings are exemplified through the drawings.

1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of hardware to which the design method of the present invention is applied. Here, reference numeral 100 denotes a central processing unit. The central processing unit 100 divides a plurality of office buildings into a plurality of components, stores image data for each component, and combines image data for each component requiring design to design the elevation of the office building. Control that

Reference numeral 110 is a display unit. According to the control of the central processing unit 100, the display unit 110 displays various screens for dividing and storing office buildings for each component. In addition, the display unit 110 displays various screens for designing an elevation of an office building using input components under the control of the central processing unit 100.

Reference numeral 120 is a user input unit. The user input unit 120 inputs various text data and operation commands according to a user's manipulation and provides them to the central processing unit 100.

For example, the user input unit 120 is composed of a keyboard and a mouse, and the keyboard inputs various text data according to the user's manipulation, and the mouse selects various buttons displayed on the display unit 110. can do. In addition, the user input unit 120 may be configured as a touch screen installed in front of the screen of the display unit 110 instead of the mouse so that the user selects the various buttons through the touch screen.

Reference numeral 130 is a storage unit. The storage unit 130 is configured of, for example, a hard disk, and stores a predetermined operation program to be processed by the central processing unit 100. In addition, a database is provided in the storage unit 130, and under the control of the central processing unit 100, a plurality of office buildings are divided into a plurality of components, and data for each component are stored.

2A to 2G are signal flow diagrams showing the design method of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2A, first, according to the present invention, the central processing unit 100 determines whether or not a database construction command is input from the command input unit 120 (S200).

As a result of the determination of the step (S202), when a command to build a database is input, the central processing unit 100 inputs basic information of the building for use in the display unit 110, for example, as shown in FIG. A screen for inputting possible basic information is displayed (S201).

In the state where the basic information input screen is displayed on the display unit 110 as described above, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user selects new, modified, canceled, typed information registration or search conditions on the basic information input screen. It is determined (S202 to S206).

When a new selection is made as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 deletes all basic information displayed on the basic information input screen (S207), and through the user input unit 120, as shown in FIG. 2B. Input the basic information (S208). The input of the basic information includes, for example, text data such as the name of the building, the total floor area of the building, the number of floors, the area, the year of construction, the address and the design company, the design concept, applicable laws, and buildings. Includes uploaded data such as a foreground picture. Here, it is preferable that the building name, address, and design company allow the user to directly input text data. And the total area is, for example, 10000 m2 or less, 10000-20000 m2 or less, 20000-30000 m2 or less. It is divided in advance, such as, and allows the user to select the divided gross area, and the number of floors is, for example, 10 stories or less, 15 stories or less, 20 stories or less… It is divided in advance, such as in advance, and allows the user to select the number of floors. It is preferable to allow the user to select an area, and to allow the user to select the construction year as well.

The above design concept is, for example, a building reference material on which concept was designed in the case of designing a building, and the above applicable laws are the contents of reviewing legal relations when the relevant building is built, and the design concept and applicable laws and regulations It is desirable to upload and enter. It is preferable to upload and input the foreground photo as image data.

In this way, when basic information of a predetermined office building is input, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user selects registration or cancellation through the user input unit 120 (S209 and S210). When the user registration is selected as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 stores the input basic information in the database 132 (S211), returns to the step S201, and displays the basic information screen. Repeat from the start. And when the user selects cancel as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 returns to the step S201 and displays the basic information screen.

When the basic information is input and stored in the database 132 as described above, when a correction for modifying the basic information is input (S203), as shown in FIG. 2C, the central processing unit (100) corrects the basic information displayed on the basic information input screen, namely, the name of the building, the total floor area of the building, the number of floors, the area, the year of construction, the address, the design company, the design concept, applicable laws, and the foreground photo of the building. Input (S212).

In addition, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user selects registration or cancellation through the user input unit 120.

It is determined (S213, S214). When the user selects registration as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 stores the modified and input basic information in the database 132 (S215), returns to the step S201, and displays the basic information screen. Repeatedly from the action to be performed. When the user selects cancel as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 returns to step S201 and repeats the operation of displaying the basic information screen.

When the user selects to cancel in step S204, the central processing unit 100 ends the database construction operation.

When the user selects tangible information registration in step S205, the central processing unit 100 displays a tangible information registration screen on the display unit 110 as shown in FIG. 2D (S16). For example, the tangible information registration screen displays basic information on the left side as shown in Fig. 4 so that a detailed view of the basic information of an office building for registering tangible information or a modification of the basic information can be selected. On the right, a window of typification information is displayed so that the prototype, type, and related image data can be input.

With the tangible information registration screen displayed on the display unit 110, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user selects a basic information modification, basic information detailed view, new, modified, canceled, or an elevation design element. To (S217 to S222).

As a result of the determination, when the user selects to modify the basic information in step S217, the central processing unit 100 performs an operation of modifying the basic information shown in FIG. 2C so that the basic information can be corrected (S212 to S215). ).

When the user selects the detailed basic information view in step S218 as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 displays a detailed basic information window on the display unit 110 so that the user can check the basic information (S223). ).

As a result of the determination, when the user selects a new one in step S219, the central processing unit 100 inputs tangible information (S224). The typifying information includes a planar shape of an office building, elevation symmetry, elevation module, low-rise protrusion, upper protrusion, and addition of a front decoration.

For example, the planar shape is preferably divided into square, rectangular, irregular, and circular when the office building is viewed from the top, and the user can select one of the divided planar shapes. It is preferable that the elevational symmetry is divided into left-right symmetry and left-right asymmetry, and the user can select one of the separated elevational symmetry. The elevation module provides a cleaning cost, which is the ratio of the width to height of the curtain wall.

Cleaning ratio 0.5, cleaning ratio 0.6,... It is desirable to separate them in advance and allow the user to select one. The lower-level protrusion is circular, square, and no lower-level protrusion… It is preferable that the user can select one from among the divided protrusions of the lower layer, and the like. The upper part protrusion is circular, square, and no upper part protrusion… It is preferable that the user can select one of the divided upper protrusions, and separate them in advance. The addition of the front decoration part has a front decoration and no front decoration… It is preferable that the user can select one of the divided front decoration additions by pre-dividing them with the same.

In this way, while the user inputs tangible information, the central processing unit 100 determines whether or not the user selects registration (S225). If registration is not selected as a result of the determination, typing information is continuously input in step S224.

In addition, when the user selects to register, the central processing unit 100 stores the input typed information in the database 132.

In order to modify the typographic information stored in the database 132 as described above, when the user selects to modify in step S220, the central processing unit 100 modifies and inputs the typographic information (S227). Then, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user completes the correction input of the tangible information and selects registration (S228). When the user selects to register as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 corrects and stores the corrected and input tangible information in the database 132 (S229).

As a result of the determination, when the user selects cancellation in step S228, the central processing unit 100 determines that registration of tangible information or correction of tangible information has been completed, and returns to step S201 to display basic information. From the operation of displaying the screen on the display unit 110, the operation is repeated. And, as shown in FIG. 2E, when the user selects the elevation design element in the determination result step (S229), the central processing unit 100 includes the display unit ( 110) displays the elevation design element definition screen (S230). In addition, when the user selects the elevation design condition search as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 displays the display unit 110 as shown in FIG. 8B. The elevation design condition search screen is displayed (S822). It is preferable that the elevation design condition search screen allows a user to select and input an elevation design condition, as shown in FIG. 10, for example.

In this state, it is determined whether the user inputs the elevation design conditions (S824) and selects initialization or search (S826, S828). As a result of the determination, when the user selects initialization, the central processing unit 100 performs initialization and deletes all the elevation design conditions input by the user (S830), and returns to the step (S824) to return the elevation design conditions. It repeats from the operation of re-entering.

In addition, when the user selects the search as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 searches for an office building that satisfies the input elevation design condition, and, for example, the display unit 110 as shown in FIG. ), the searched office building elevation design condition guide screen is displayed (S834).

In the state where the elevation design condition guide screen of the office building is displayed as described above, the central processing unit 100 determines whether the user selects to view or close the details (S836 and S838).

When the user selects a detailed view as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 displays a detailed view window so that basic information or elevation design information of a corresponding office building can be checked in detail (S840).

And when the user selects close as a result of the determination, the central processing unit 100 closes the elevation design condition guide screen of the office building (S844), and returns to step S824 to input the elevation design conditions. It repeats from the action to be performed.

In the above, the present invention has been described in detail through exemplary embodiments, but those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains have found that various modifications can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. I will understand.

Therefore, the scope of the present invention is limited to the described embodiments and should not be determined, and should not be determined by the claims to be described later, but also by those equivalents to the claims.

Claims (5)

Inputting each component constituting a plurality of office buildings separately and storing them in a database;
Searching and setting components of the office building to be designed from the database, and setting a combination formula of the set components; And
And designing an elevation by combining the set components according to the set combination formula. The method of claim 1, wherein storing the components in a database comprises:
Inputting basic information of a plurality of office buildings and storing them in the database;
Inputting tangible information of an office building into which the basic information is input and storing it in the database; And
A method for designing an elevation of an office building, comprising the step of defining and inputting elevation design elements of the office building in which the typifying information is input. The method of claim 2, wherein the basic information comprises;
A method for designing an elevation of an office building, comprising at least one of the name, total floor area, number of floors, area, construction year, address, design company, design concept, operating regulations, and foreground photos of the office building. The method of claim 2, wherein the typifying information comprises;
A method for designing an elevation of an office building, comprising at least one of a planar shape of the office building, elevation symmetry, an elevation module, a low-rise protrusion, an upper protrusion, and a front decoration. The method of claim 2, wherein the elevation design element of the office building comprises;
A method for designing an elevation of an office building, comprising any one or more of the components of the middle floor, the lower (including the entrance), the upper (including the roof), and the decorative components.