KR20180031302A - Hanging line type fishery products farming apparatus and farming method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a continuous aquacultural aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in correspondence with a direction of current flow, comprising: a basic support rope fixed by an anchor forming a fish farm of a predetermined size; first and second support ropes Wherein the first support rope is connected to the first support rope in a weighted manner and the second support rope is provided with a second support rope and the first support rope is connected to the first support rope, And a second support rope fixedly connected to the weight rope by the first support rope and the second support rope connected to the weight rope by the second support rope, A plurality of culture tanks, the culture tanks are correspondingly positioned at the inlet portion according to the direction of the current, and the discharge portion is correspondingly located, Characterized in that at least one installed.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a fishing line,

[0001] The present invention relates to a continuous aquacultural aquaculture apparatus and a method for continuous sequential aquatic aquaculture, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for continuously arranging a pair of support ropes across a basic farm rope in parallel, And a weight is added to one of the support ropes fixed to the both ends of the top ring of the culture tank. When the culture tank is put into the sea surface, The inlet of the culture tank is always maintained in the direction of the sea water, and even if the direction of the sea water is changed, the collar is installed on the upper side of the culture tank so that the inlet of the culture tank is positioned along the sea water direction, The inlet is maintained in the direction of the seawater and is kept fixed to the pair of supporting ropes In the end, a number of cephalopods (but not limited to) inhabiting a plurality of segregated spaces in the aquaculture are related to the direction of the ocean current, which is characterized by an increase in survival time. will be.

Conventionally, aquaculture apparatus for aquaculture in the sea has been used.

The western part of the Nijil tidal flats, where the tidal flats are big, and the southern sea of the island with many rivers, the strong and deep waves, and the East Sea composed of rocks and sand. . There are many ways of culturing, ranging from old-fashioned palatable farms to textbooks to cuddle farms with familiar feelings.

Among them, the Chungsik style is a method of placing rope horizontally on the sea level by using trampoline or buoyant, and attaching vertical attachment line to the row at regular intervals. This method is mainly used for oyster cultivation. The oysters cultivated in this style are excellent in quality, but the shell of oysters is thinner than natural oysters. Attempts to utilize it in a cage style are being made not only in Korea but also in other countries such as Germany.

An anchor rope and an aquaculture device for fixing the loaded form rope to the sea floor are placed in the water tank, Floats, and combines the parts having the position indication function. However, such a conventional aquaculture apparatus has a problem in that the culture ropes are entangled with each other due to the flow of waves or water in the water, because there is no constitution for fixing the culture ropes, which is inconvenient for the production of aquatic products.

In particular, the conventional rope of aquaculture apparatus can not control the depth of the rope.

As a result, changes in water pressure and water temperature occur in the summer and in winter when the water temperature and water pressure are significantly changed during the year, so that the temperature and water pressure It is impossible to adjust the position of the rope so long as the length of the anchor rope can not be adjusted because the rope is fastened only to the anchor rope and it takes a lot of time and manpower to change the position of the rope, The fishery products that are sensitive to water temperature and water pressure are hindered from breeding and spawning because they can not change the position of the rope. There is a problem that loss occurs.

As a technique to solve such a problem, the depth of the rope of the culture rope is adjusted so that the depth of the rope can be controlled irrespective of the position of the superficial layer so that the rope of the culture rope is prevented from tangling, Aquatic products aquaculture device has been disclosed which can increase the aquaculture production and produce high quality aquatic products.

That is, according to Korean Utility Model No. 20-2011-0011895 (2011.12.26, 2011), according to the aquatic aquaculture device in which the depth of rope of the culture rope can be easily adjusted by forming the rope of the middle layer and the depth of the rope, Is connected to the anchor rope 20 and the surface layer 30 so as to produce aquatic products. The upper side of the culture rope 10 is fixed to the upper support rope 51 and the lower side of the culture rope 10 is fixed to the upper support rope 51. [ The upper support rope 51 and the lower support rope 52 which fix the culturing rope 10 are fixed to the rope 52 so that the culturing rope 10 can maintain a changed depth on the sea floor And a weight adjusting rope 40 formed with a middle weight section 41 and a weight 42 for floating in water.

A detailed description will be made with reference to FIG. 1, which is a description of a water aquaculture apparatus 50 having a water control rope 40 for controlling the depth of water of a culture rope 10 placed in water in such a manner. The aquatic aquaculture apparatus 50 is provided with an anchor 21 having a center of gravity on the sea floor and an anchor rope 20 attached to the anchor 21, The anchor rope 20 and the upper support rope 51 are connected to each other so that the culture rope 10 can stand in the water while the upper support rope 51 and the lower support rope 52, A surface layer 30 for pulling the surface layer 30 above the water surface is connected to a connecting line 53 to form aquatic products using the aquaculture device 50. The spacing between the rope 10 and other rope 10 is maintained by the upper support rope 51 and the lower support rope 52 which fix the culture rope 10 in the above configuration, Thereby preventing the ropes 10 from tangling with each other. In order to adjust the depth of water in accordance with the temperature and water pressure in the water due to the seasonal change, the depth-adjusting rope 40 is connected to the upper support rope 51 and the lower support rope 40, The weight rope 42 is connected to the underside of the depth adjusting rope 40 while the middle rope 41 is connected to the upper rope 10 ) Can stand up from the water. The position of the culture rope 10 in accordance with the above-described water rope adjusting rope 40 is such that the rope 10 is raised by the middle layer float 41 floating in the water, The depth of the cultivating rope 10 located in the water can be adjusted by controlling the length of the depth adjusting rope 40 and adjusting the weight of the weight 42 regardless of the positions of the anchor rope 20 and the surface layer 30. [ So that the depth of the culture rope 10 can be adjusted so that the aquatic products can be matched to the most vigorous depth of growth.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a continuous sequential aquatic aquaculture device in which a plurality of culture caskets provided on a support rope in a farm are continuously arranged corresponding to a new type of ocean current direction in which an inlet portion always maintains a sea water direction.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of augmenting consecutive aquatic aquatic products continuously arranged in correspondence with a new type of ocean current direction in which a plurality of cultivating cages provided in a support rope in a farm,

It is another object of the present invention to provide a sewage shed for a continuous aquacultural aquaculture apparatus arranged continuously in correspondence with a new type of ocean current direction in which a plurality of aquaculture cages installed in a supporting rope in a farm are kept in the sea direction at all times, .

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

A first support rope fixed to the base support rope and a second support rope fixed to the base support rope, the first support rope being fixed by an anchor, In aquaculture apparatus,

The second support rope is further connected to the first support rope by a weight,

Wherein a plurality of upper and lower side ropes are fixedly connected between the first and second support ropes, and the first and second support ropes connected to each other by the weight and the second support rope, Includes a plurality of slaughterhouses,

Wherein the inlet is correspondingly located and the outlet is correspondingly located according to the direction of the current,

Wherein the at least one weights and the at least one of the weights are installed so as to correspond to the direction of the ocean current.

Preferably, the culture tank is in the form of a rectangular barrel, having a side trapezoidal shape with a lid latching portion (top portion is wide and narrowing toward the bottom), and a short trapezoidal shape having opposing side portions and a rope- And is fixed to the first and second support ropes via the side support ropes at the hook portions of the rope hooks at both ends of the culture vessel.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of continuous sequential aquacultural aquaculture production,

A first step of arranging the basic support ropes in a desired farm size,

Each slope of the basic support rope is anchored to the sea floor (sea floor)

A second step of fixing the first and second support ropes to the basic support rope,

(Putting) octopus into the culture vessel, coupling the base support to the base support rope and the second support rope, coupling the weight to the first support rope, and joining the culture vessel to the first and second support ropes Third,

And a fourth step of dropping the first and second support ropes to the culture farm and cooperating with the first and second support ropes and the culture vessel below the sea level after the culture vessel fixing operation,

In the fourth step, the first support rope provided with additional weight sinks below the second support rope, so that movement of the support barrel in the direction of the current flow occurs, and the first and second support ropes are moved in the direction of the arrow, It is affected by the action of the weight, and the movement is changed corresponding to the current direction due to the direction of the current flowing in or out with the direction of the aquarium,

In the fourth step, the ocean current is supplied to the aquarium of the aquarium in response to the low and high tides of the current, and is discharged to the discharge port.

As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a continuous aquatic aquatic aquaculture apparatus and a continuous aquaculture aquaculture apparatus continuously provided corresponding to the direction of the current flow according to the present invention, in which a pair of support ropes are installed parallel to each other across a basic rope of a farm, And a weight is added to one of the support ropes fixed to the both ends of the top ring of the culture tank. When the culture tank is put into the sea surface, The inlet of the culture tank is always maintained in the direction of the sea water, and even if the direction of the sea water is changed, the collar is installed on the upper side of the culture tank so that the inlet of the culture tank is positioned along the sea water direction, But it is fixed to a pair of support ropes while the entrance portion is maintained in the direction of the sea water. It is the end (but not limited) number of animals that live in the cephalopod divided into a plurality of spaces in the form through the effect that this will have increased survival.

The position of the rope can be adjusted through the weights (which can use a large bucket or a small bucket) and the weights according to the present invention, so that the bucket can be easily lifted after the bucket is dropped.

Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a device for aquaculture aquaculture according to the prior art.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a long-range sequential aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of current flow according to the present invention.
3 is a partially enlarged view of Fig.
4 is a side view schematically showing the arrangement of a rope for aquaplanes below the sea level of a continuous aquatic aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of the current according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view schematically showing a state before and after a culturing barrel is installed on a sea surface of a sequential disposable aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of the current flow according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view schematically showing a plane state according to the direction of the ocean current after the culture tank is installed on the sea surface of the sequential disposable aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of the current according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of sequentially arranging a culture tank on a sea surface in a continuous-row aquaculture aquaculture method that is continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of the current flow according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the apparatus in the direction of current flow according to the present invention. FIG. 5 is a side view schematically showing the arrangement of the ropes passing under the sea surface of a continuous aquacultural aquatic aquaculture apparatus corresponding to a continuous row. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a state in which a culture vessel is installed on a sea surface of a continuous aquacultural aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the direction of the current flow according to the present invention, And FIG. 7 is a plan view schematically showing a method of forming a sequential sequinous aquatic aquatic product continuously arranged corresponding to the direction of current flow according to the present invention. On, a flow chart schematically showing the method for describing a process for installing a tub form, a sea level in order.

Referring to FIGS. 2 to 6, a continuous aquatic aquatic aquaculture apparatus continuously arranged in accordance with the current direction of the present invention is formed by forming a plurality of ropes.

First, the aquaculture apparatus is formed by a support rope (1) in a zone or a sea area of a certain size. The size of the area or sea area of the farm formed by this may be, but not limited to, 100m. Of course, the slopes of the support ropes 1 are fixed to the bottom of the seabed or other fixing structures (not shown) by anchors 150, respectively. At this time, the support rope (1) can of course be moved to a certain depth beneath the sea surface and back and forth along the sea direction.

Reference numerals 2 and 3 denote first and second barrels supporting ropes facing the support rope 1 in parallel. A weight 150 is installed on one of the first and second basement support ropes 2, 3 (in FIG. 2, it is installed in the first basin support rope 2). Each support rope is of course fixedly secured to the floor or other fixed structure by the anchor 150. Each supporting rope is installed so that the sea surface can be moved back and forth along the direction of flow.

Each supporting rope does not sink below a certain depth or below the sea level by the ports 130 or 132, and the predetermined depth is set to be much larger than the width of the shaker 110 (there is no particular limitation thereon).

Referring to FIG. 4, there is a view of the culture vessels 110 installed below the sea level. The culture vessels 110 are directed toward the inlet portion 112 in the direction of current flow A. A plan view of the culture vessels 110 can be confirmed again through FIG. 4, the distance or length between the second support rope 3 and the second support rope 3 is much longer than the length between the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3. The distance or length from the weight 140 located below the first support rope 2 to the bottom of the sea floor is much longer than the length between the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3. The size of the culture tank 110 is usually about 70 cm, but it is not limited thereto.

In the present invention, the culture tank 110 provided between the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3 is supported by the weight 140 installed below the first support rope 2 in a plane The first support rope 2 is positioned below the sea level by the weight 140 so that the first support rope 2 is positioned at a distance from the original plane of the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3, 3). Since the position of the sea surface is different, the positions of the ports 130 are different from each other at the bottom of the sea, and the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 130, (3) moves accordingly and sinks to a certain depth below the sea level. At this time, the culture trough 110 is positioned as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6 by adjusting the number of weights 140 so that the entrance portion 112 is positioned along the direction of current flow.

5, the culture trough 110 is in the form of a rectangular barrel, having a lateral trapezoidal shape with a lid latching portion (top portion is wide and narrowing toward the bottom) and opposed sides 110a-1 and 110a-2 And the rope-gripping hook portion 113 have a short trapezoidal shape and are opposed to each other and have opposite sides 110b-1 and 110b-2 formed on the upper side of the side of the hatching 110 facing the inlet portion 112, The ends are fixed to the first and second support ropes 2 and 3 via the side support ropes 127 and the weight 140 is fixed to the first support rope 2.

The plurality of culture vessels 110 fixed in this state are installed below the sea level so that the first support rope 2 provided with the weight 140 is directed below the second support rope 3. At this time, the shaker 110 is turned and positioned as indicated by an arrow. As a result, the first support rope 2 is positioned in the same line or overlap with the second support rope 3 in plan view.

Referring again to Fig. 4, it can be seen that the first support rope 2 is located under the second support rope 3. The culture vessels 110 are positioned in the sea water direction (indicated by arrows) with an inlet 112. This phenomenon is caused when the fishing tackle 110 is fixed to the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3 and the first support rope 2 and the second support rope 3 are fastened to the rope- Since the support rope 2 and the second support rope 3 are fixed, the culture hatch 110 itself is located below the sea level and thus is influenced by the flow direction A of the sea surface. ) The shaking of the rear part is limited. That is, the shaker 110 is basically fixed to the first and second support ropes 2 and 3, and the shaking force is influenced only by the flow of the seawater, so that the shaker 110 is supported by the side support ropes 127 The fixed part of the upper part serves as a center of rotation and the culture vessel 110 can rotate at a certain angle. However, the rotation angle is constant as long as the flow of seawater does not change rapidly. In other words, the culture vessel 110 may be skewed to the left and right, and such a movement is also a result of the flow direction of the sea water. Ultimately, the culture tank 110 installed below the sea surface is positioned such that the inlet portion 112 always faces the sea surface flow direction. This action is possible by the weight 140 provided on the first support rope 2 and the side support rope 127. [

The rope hook using hook 113 is located at the upper end of the inlet side 112 of the shaker 110 to form a center of gravity. Thereby causing the algae or ocean current to always reach the inlet side 112 of the culture vessel 110. Algae, ie, currents flow in an oblique direction rather than constantly, flowing from one to another or from south to north.

In FIG. 4, the ports 130 and 132 provided on the sea surface are connected to the basic support rope 1 and the second support rope 3.

1-1 is another basic support rope connected to the first and second support ropes 2 and 3 and secured to the corresponding surface of the farm support rope 1.

The seawater is introduced into the culture vessel 110 through the inlet portion 112 of the culture vessel 110 when the seawater is introduced in the direction of the arrow (see FIG. 4) since the plurality of culture vessels 110 are always positioned so as to face the sea- And is discharged through the discharge portion 114. The seawater discharged to the discharge part 114 does not flow into the inlet part 112 of the other cultivator 110 so that only the fresh seawater always flows into the continuously installed cultivator 110 (see FIG. 6).

Referring to FIG. 7, the process of installing the culture tank on the sea surface in the continuous aquaculture aquaculture production method continuously arranged in accordance with the current direction according to the present invention will be sequentially described.

First, as shown in FIG. 2, line 1 is laid in line 1, that is, basic supporting rope (1) to a desired farm size (each slope of line 1 is fixed to the sea floor (sea floor) using an anchor ST-2).

Then, the second and third lines, i.e., the first and second support ropes 2 and 3 are fixedly installed on the first line (ST-4).

Then, the octopus is put into the aquarium 110 and the breeches 130 and 132 are connected to the first and third lines, the weight 140 is connected to the second line, ) Are combined (ST-6).

Thereafter, the boat located in the farm is floated (the fishing tackle 110 is fixed) and the second and third lines and the till 110 are dropped on the farm (ST-8). At this time, the second line installed with the weight is submerged below the third line, so that the culture vessel 110 moves with the entrance portion in the direction of the sea current. The second line and the third line are affected by the action of the buoy 132 and the weight 140 respectively and the culturing vessel 110 is also moved in a direction corresponding to the direction of the ocean current due to the direction of the ocean current .

Subsequently, the second and third lines and the aquaculture line are arranged below sea level (ST-10).

In response to low tide and high tide currents, ocean currents are injected into the aquarium and discharged to the outlets (ST-12).

Thereafter, the food is fed into the shaker 110 for a predetermined period (ST-13). When the food is fed, the rope 3 is pulled up to lift the cultivator 110 and feed the food easily.

That is, since the shaker 110 is suspended from the first and second support ropes and the weight of the first support rope is further suspended, the shaker 110 is always positioned at a predetermined position from the sea surface, This is possible.

The number of weights may be sufficient to offset the buoyancy.

It will be shipped 20 to 3 months later (ST-14).

As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a continuous aquatic aquatic aquaculture apparatus and a continuous aquaculture system in which a pair of support ropes are installed parallel to each other across a basic farm rope, And a weight is added to one of the support ropes fixed to the both ends of the top ring of the culture tank. When the culture tank is put into the sea surface, The inlet of the culture tank is always maintained in the direction of the sea water, and even if the direction of the sea water is changed, the collar is installed on the upper side of the culture tank so that the inlet of the culture tank is positioned along the sea water direction, The inlet is maintained in the direction of the seawater and is held in a state of being fixed to the pair of support ropes After all the cephalopods many animals that live in the area in the form divided into a plurality of barrel (but not limited to) the survival is increased.

1: Basic support rope
2, 3: first and second support ropes
110: Feed container
112:
114:
127: side support rope
130, 132:
140: Weights
150: Anchor

Claims (3)

A first support rope fixed to the base support rope and a second support rope fixed to the base support rope, the first support rope being fixed by an anchor, In aquaculture apparatus,
The second support rope is further connected to the first support rope by a weight,
A plurality of continuous upper and lower side ropes are fixed by side support ropes between the first and second support ropes, and the first and second support ropes connected to each other by the weight, And a plurality of culture vessels installed so as to correspond to the direction of current flow,
Wherein the inlet is correspondingly located and the outlet is correspondingly located according to the direction of the current,
Wherein at least one of the weights and the at least one of the weights is installed in correspondence with the direction of the sea current. [2] The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the culture tank is a rectangular barrel, and has a side trapezoidal shape with a lid latching portion, a short trapezoidal shape with a large upper portion and a narrower lower portion, Characterized in that the support ropes are fixed to the first and second support ropes via side support ropes at the opposite ends of the rope hooks on both sides of the culture vessel, Long - range sewage aquaculture device. A method of continuous sequenced aquatic aquaculture production, comprising:
A first step of arranging the basic support ropes in a desired farm size,
Each slope of the basic support rope is anchored to the sea floor (sea floor)
A second step of fixing the first and second support ropes to the basic support rope,

(Putting) octopus into the culture vessel, coupling the base support to the base support rope and the second support rope, coupling the weight to the first support rope, and joining the culture vessel to the first and second support ropes Third,
And a fourth step of dropping the first and second support ropes to the culture farm and cooperating with the first and second support ropes and the culture vessel below the sea level after the culture vessel fixing operation,
In the fourth step, the first support rope provided with additional weight sinks below the second support rope, so that movement of the support barrel in the direction of the current flow occurs, and the first and second support ropes are moved in the direction of the arrow, It is affected by the action of the weight, and the movement is changed corresponding to the current direction due to the direction of the current flowing in or out with the direction of the aquarium,
The method according to claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the ocean current is supplied to the aquarium in response to the low tide and the high tide of the current, and is discharged to the discharge port.

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