KR20180016995A - 전자 흡연 물품의 생물학적 제어 - Google Patents
전자 흡연 물품의 생물학적 제어 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20180016995A KR20180016995A KR1020177033463A KR20177033463A KR20180016995A KR 20180016995 A KR20180016995 A KR 20180016995A KR 1020177033463 A KR1020177033463 A KR 1020177033463A KR 20177033463 A KR20177033463 A KR 20177033463A KR 20180016995 A KR20180016995 A KR 20180016995A
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- nicotine
- smoking article
- sensor
- containing aerosol
- control electronics
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- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 229950006073 cotinine Drugs 0.000 claims description 58
- UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-VIFPVBQESA-N (-)-cotinine Chemical compound C1CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cotinine Natural products C1CC(=O)N(C)C1C1=CC=CN=C1 UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 41
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- -1 nicotine- (3-pyridyl) -butanoic acid Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
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- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005586 smoking cessation Effects 0.000 description 3
- JGSUNMCABQUBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-oxo-4-(pyridin-3-yl)butanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 JGSUNMCABQUBOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- RWFBQHICRCUQJJ-NUHJPDEHSA-N (S)-nicotine N(1')-oxide Chemical compound C[N+]1([O-])CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 RWFBQHICRCUQJJ-NUHJPDEHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAWAIULJDYFLPD-SOAFEQHCSA-N (S)-nicotinium N-alpha-D-glucosiduronate Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=C[N+]([C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)=C1 SAWAIULJDYFLPD-SOAFEQHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYKUKUCHPMASKF-VIFPVBQESA-N (S)-nornicotine Chemical compound C1CCN[C@@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 MYKUKUCHPMASKF-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JORUAYHMUWRFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pyridin-3-ylbutan-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 JORUAYHMUWRFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGNUNYPERJMVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-pyridylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CN=C1 WGNUNYPERJMVRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BBNHNZGTKSWIHD-SNVBAGLBSA-N 5'-Hydroxycotinine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)CC[C@@]1(O)C1=CC=CN=C1 BBNHNZGTKSWIHD-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUQJJRAPYHGKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-pyridin-3-yloxolan-2-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)CCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 TUQJJRAPYHGKLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010001336 Horseradish Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XGCCBKJIKOMKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxy-cotinin Natural products CN1C(C(O)CC1=O)c1cccnc1 XGCCBKJIKOMKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008394 Immunoglobulin Fragments Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021625 Immunoglobulin Fragments Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYKUKUCHPMASKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nornicotine Natural products C1CCNC1C1=CC=CN=C1 MYKUKUCHPMASKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOOSCPWOYYLIHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxoamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)CCC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 WOOSCPWOYYLIHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000134239 Riccia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XWZCZWKUGIQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cotinine glucuronide Chemical compound C1CC(=O)N(C)C1C1=CC=C[N+](C2C(C(O)C(O)C(O2)C([O-])=O)O)=C1 XWZCZWKUGIQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930182480 glucuronide Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000309465 heifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950007593 homonicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003018 immunoassay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- HIOROZIUERMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylnicotinium Chemical compound CN1CCCC1C1=CC=C[N+](C)=C1 HIOROZIUERMMRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005036 potential barrier Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
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- A24F47/008—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14507—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue specially adapted for measuring characteristics of body fluids other than blood
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/14546—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
- A61M15/0068—Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
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- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명의 다양한 구현예에 따른 흡연 물품의 개략적 측면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 다양한 구현예에 따른 흡연 물품의 일부 구성 요소를 도시하는 개략도이다.
도 4는 흡연자에 있어서 시간에 따른 니코틴의 혈중 농도에 대한 도시이다.
도 5~6은 시간에 따른 최대 임계치에 대한 니코틴 대사물질 및 코티닌 농도의 개략적인 도시이다.
도 7은 본 발명의 다양한 양태에 따른 흡연 물품에 의해 수행될 수 있는 프로세스의 양태를 도시하는 흐름도이다.
20: 배치된 코팅
30: 변환기
40: 대사물질
100: 흡연 물품
110: 하우징
120: 마우스피스
125: 마우스 단부
150: 에어로졸 발생 기재
200: 제어 전자장치
210: 전원
220: 밸브
240: 히터
250: 입력 장치
260: 출력 장치
270: 표시 장치
400, 410: 단계
410: 최소 임계치를 초과하지만
420: 이 수치는 최소 임계치와 비교될 것이다
430: 에어로졸을 전달하지 않을 것이다
440: 니코틴-함유 에어로졸을 전달할 것이다
Claims (15)
- 흡연 물품으로,
마우스피스를 가지며 니코틴-함유 에어로졸 발생 기재를 수용하도록 구성된 하우징;
상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸 발생 기재로부터 상기 마우스피스를 통하여 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 제어하도록 구성된 제어 전자장치; 및
상기 마우스피스에 위치되어 상기 제어 전자장치에 작동 가능하게 결합되는 니코틴 대사물질 센서를 포함하는, 흡연 물품. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 니코틴 대사물질 센서가 최소치 미만의 니코틴 대사물질을 검출하면, (i) 알람을 제공하는 것, (ii) 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것, 또는 (iii) 알람을 제공하고 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것을 하도록 구성되는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 니코틴 대사물질 센서가 최대치를 초과하는 니코틴 대사물질을 검출하면, (i) 알람을 제공하는 것, (ii) 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것, 또는 (iii) 알람을 제공하고 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것을 하도록 구성되는, 흡연 물품.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 니코틴 대사물질 센서가 소정 시간 동안 최대치를 초과하는 니코틴 대사물질을 검출하면, (i) 알람을 제공하는 것, (ii) 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것, 또는 (iii) 알람을 제공하고 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸의 전달을 방지하는 것을 하도록 구성되는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치에 작동 가능하게 결합된 입력 장치를 더 포함하고, 상기 입력 장치는 사용자로부터 상기 최대치에 관련된 입력을 수용하도록 구성되고, 제어 전자장치는 상기 입력을 수용하여 상기 입력을 기초로 상기 최대치를 설정하도록 구성되는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 니코틴 대사물질 센서는 코티닌을 검출하도록 구성되는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸 발생 기재를 가열하여 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸을 생성하도록 위치되고 구성된 히터를 더 포함하는, 흡연 물품.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 히터는 상기 제어 전자장치에 작동 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 히터가 상기 기재를 가열하는 정도를 제어하도록 구성된, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 마우스피스의 마우스 단부와 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸 발생 기재 사이의 유동 경로를 따라서 위치된 제어 가능한 밸브를 포함하되, 상기 밸브는 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸이 상기 기재로부터 상기 마우스피스의 상기 마우스 단부로 유동하도록 하는 구성에 맞고 또한 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸이 상기 기재로부터 상기 마우스피스의 상기 마우스 단부로 유동하지 않도록 하는 구성에 맞도록 구성된, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 니코틴 대사물질 센서가 수득한 데이터를 출력하는 장치를 더 포함하는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 물품을 사용하는 동안 상기 센서가 수득한 데이터를 저장하도록 상기 센서에 작동 가능하게 결합된 저장 장치를 더 포함하는, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제어 전자장치에 작동 가능하게 결합된 퍼프 검출 장치를 더 포함하고, 상기 제어 전자장치는 상기 퍼프 검출 장치에 의해 퍼프가 검출되면 상기 센서를 활성화시키도록 구성된, 흡연 물품.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서의 흡연 물품 및 상기 니코틴-함유 에어로졸 발생 기재를 포함하는 흡연 시스템.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 기재는 니코틴-함유 액체 조성물을 포함하는, 흡연 시스템.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 기재는 니코틴-함유 건조 분말을 포함하는, 흡연 시스템.
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| RU2017134726A3 (ko) | 2019-10-09 |
| EP3307362B1 (en) | 2020-02-19 |
| CN107666836B (zh) | 2021-06-08 |
| EP3307362A1 (en) | 2018-04-18 |
| RU2017134726A (ru) | 2019-04-04 |
| RU2715686C2 (ru) | 2020-03-02 |
| CN107666836A (zh) | 2018-02-06 |
| WO2016199062A1 (en) | 2016-12-15 |
| US20180140016A1 (en) | 2018-05-24 |
| JP6829696B2 (ja) | 2021-02-10 |
| JP2018526971A (ja) | 2018-09-20 |
| KR102600782B1 (ko) | 2023-11-10 |
| US10687556B2 (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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