KR20170035296A - A composition comprising cooking wine of Allium hookeri and jaggery and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
A composition comprising cooking wine of Allium hookeri and jaggery and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 항균 활성 및 육·어류의 특유한 냄새에 대하여 소취 효과가 있는 삼채 추출물과 저혈당 지수 감미료인 재거리 및 식품의 저장기한을 연장할 수 있는 자몽씨 추출물을 포함함으로서, 천연의 기능성 소재를 활용한 맛술을 제공할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a liquefied syrup containing triacylglycerol, triacylglyceryl, triacylglycine and grapefruit seed extract, and a process for preparing the same, and relates to a method of producing a triacylglycerol derivative having a deodorizing effect against the antimicrobial activity and a peculiar smell of fish, By including the grapefruit seed extract which can extend the re-distance and the shelf life of the food, it is possible to provide the taste using natural functional material.
Description
본 발명은 삼채 및 재거리를 포함하는 맛술 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a liquefied liqueur including a triangle and a re-distance and a method of producing the same.
동서고금을 막론하고 육류 또는 어패류 요리에 와인 또는 청주 등의 술을 첨가하는 방법은 널리 사용되어 왔으나, 이들 와인 또는 청주는 직접 음용과 요리용이 구분 없이 활용하는 바, 요리주(料理酒) 즉, 직접 음용되지 않고 요리에만 활용되는 맛술과는 구별된다.The method of adding wine or sake such as wine or sake to meat or seafood is widely used regardless of whether it is western or eastern, but these wines or sake are utilized directly for drinking and cooking, It is distinguished from a liquor which is not consumed but used only for cooking.
맛술(cooking wine)은 미림, 미향이라고도 불리며, 요리에 쓰이는 술로서 쌀로 만든 술에 조미료를 첨가한 것이다. 술을 만드는 과정에서 생겨난 당분이 알코올과 함께 용해되어 있어 부드러운 단맛과 은근한 향미를 내며, 요리하기에 좋도록 조미가 되어 있기도 해, 요리에 맞는 맛술을 이용하면 한층 음식의 맛을 돋울 수 있다. 또한, 알코올 성분이 비린내를 없애 주기 때문에 주로 생선이나 육류 요리를 할 때 많이 쓰이고, 단맛이 있어 음식에 넣는 설탕의 양도 줄일 수 있으며, 생선을 조릴 때 맛술을 조금 넣으면 살이 잘 부서지지 않는다. Cooking wine, also known as mirin or mire, is a kind of alcohol used for cooking, and is made by adding seasoning to rice wine. The sugar produced in the process of making alcohol is dissolved with alcohol, giving soft and sweet flavor, and it is seasoned to be good for cooking. In addition, alcohol is used mainly for fish or meat dishes because it removes fishy smell, and it has sweetness and can reduce the amount of sugar to be put into food.
삼채(Allium hookeri)는 뿌리 부추라고 부르며, 미얀마나 인도 등지에서 주로 섭취하고 있는 채소로서, 현지에서는 우리나라의 파 또는 마늘처럼 쉽게 애용되는 채소이다. 단맛, 쓴맛, 매운맛이 난다고 하여 삼채라고 부르며, 삼채는 뿌리, 잎, 순 모두 식용가능하다. 또한, 식이 유황화합물이 마늘보다 6배가 많다고 알려져 있으며, 단백질, 당, 섬유소, 아스코르브산(ascorbic acid), 식물성스테롤(phytosterol), 총 플라보노이드(total phenol) 등이 양파보다 많이 함유되어 있고, 최근에는 미얀마산 삼채가 국내 시장에서 판매되고 있으며, 우리나라의 기후나 토지에 맞는 노지 재배와 하우스 재배도 활발하게 진행되고 있는 실정이다. Allium hookeri is called "root leek" and is a vegetable that is mainly consumed in Myanmar and India. It is a favorite vegetable such as Korean wave or garlic. The sweet, bitter, and spicy flavor is called "trifoliate". It is also known that dietary sulfur compounds are 6 times more abundant than garlic and contain more protein, sugar, fiber, ascorbic acid, phytosterol and total phenol than onions. Myanmar mushrooms are sold in the domestic market, and the cultivation and the house cultivation suitable for the climate or the land of our country are actively being carried out.
삼채에 관련된 선행문헌으로서, [박민영 등, 2015]에는 삼채 추출물이 항암, 항당뇨, 항치매, 항산화 및 항균 효과가 있음을 개시하였으며, 한국공개특허 제2014-0033918호 및 한국등록특허 제1300794호에는 삼채가 포함된 조미료에 대해 개시되어 있다.Anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-dementia, antioxidant and antimicrobial effects are disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0033918 and Korean Patent No. 1300794 ≪ / RTI > discloses a seasoning which includes a dessert.
재거리(jaggery)는 인도에서 가장 널리 사용되는 감미료로서, 아시아, 아프리카, 라틴 아메리카 및 캐리비안에서 소비되는 전통적인 정제되지 않은 설탕이다. 재거리는 사탕수수나 야자수 즙으로부터 당밀이나 결정을 분리하지 않고 농축된 상태로 제조되며 황금색의 진한 갈색을 띄고, 약 50% 수크로스, 20%의 전화당 및 회분, 단백질, 섬유 등의 기타 불용성 성분을 함유하고 있다. 일반적인 설탕은 사탕수수를 화학적으로 처리하기 때문에 모든 영양소가 제거되나, 재거리는 사탕수수 또는 야자수 즙을 화학처리 없이 졸여서 제조하기 때문에, 설탕보다 천연 미네랄이 50배 이상 더 함유되어 있다. 또한, 정제 설탕에 들어있는 당은 가장 단순한 형태이므로 몸에 들어오자마자 바로 혈관에서 흡수되어 에너지를 한꺼번에 방출해버리지만, 재거리는 당과 미네랄이 복합적으로 작용하며, 당의 연결고리가 상대적으로 긴 체인의 형태를 띠고 있어 몸에 흡수되는 속도가 느리므로 에너지를 천천히 발산하는 등, 설탕보다 몸에 좋아서 약용 설탕이라 불리며, 최근에는 천연감미료로서 주목을 받고 있다. Jaggery is the most widely used sweetener in India and is a traditional unrefined sugar consumed in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean. The re-distillation is produced in a concentrated state without separating molasses or crystals from sugarcane or palm juice. It has a dark brown color and is composed of about 50% sucrose, 20% of phosgene and ash, other insoluble components such as proteins and fibers ≪ / RTI > Common sugars are chemically treated sugarcane, so all the nutrients are removed, but the re-distillation is more than 50 times more natural minerals than sugar, because sugarcane or palm juice is made by boiling without chemical treatment. In addition, the sugar contained in refined sugar is the simplest form, so as soon as it enters the body, it is immediately absorbed from the blood vessels and emits energy at once, but the re-distance is a combination of sugar and minerals, Because it is in the form of a slow absorption rate of the body is slow to dissipate energy, such as sugar is better than the body is called a medicinal sugar, has recently attracted attention as a natural sweetener.
재거리는 또한, 철이 풍부하여 빈혈이 있는 사람이나 임산부에게 유용하며, 나트륨 함량이 상대적으로 낮아 혈압을 조절하는데 유용하고, 체내 수분 함량을 낮추는 효과가 있어서 다이어트에 좋으며, 항산화제가 풍부하여 자유라디칼을 제거하는데 유익하다. 재거리와 관련된 선행문헌으로서, 한국공개특허 제2015-0033853호에는 재거리를 이용한 기능성 설탕에 대해 개시하였다.Re-distance is also useful for people with anemia and pregnant women who are rich in iron and are useful for controlling blood pressure because of their relatively low sodium content. They are good for dieting because they have an effect of lowering the water content in the body. They are rich in antioxidants, . As prior art related to re-distance, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2015-0033853 discloses a functional sugar using re-distance.
자몽씨 추출물(GFSE, grapefruit seed extract)은 자몽의 종자 외에도 과육, 흰색의 얇은 막 등에서 추출한 것으로서, 구성성분은 지방산, 플라보노이드 등이 있다. 또한, 무색에서 노란색의 가루 또는 점성이 있는 액체이며, 약간 특이한 냄새가 있고 쓴맛이 있는 천연 착향료로서, 물에 잘 녹지 않으며 에탄올과 글리세린에 녹는다. Grapefruit seed extract (GFSE) is extracted from grapefruit seeds as well as flesh and white thin film. Its components are fatty acids and flavonoids. It is a colorless to yellow powder or a viscous liquid. It is a natural flavoring agent with a slight peculiar smell and bitter taste. It is not soluble in water and dissolves in ethanol and glycerin.
자몽씨 추출물과 관련된 선행문헌으로서, [Cho, S. H. et al., 1990; Cho, S. H. et al., 1995; Reagor, L. et al., 2002; Xiong, H. Y. et al., 1998]에는 자몽씨 추출물이 항균, 항진균, 항산화 효과가 있으며, 안식향산나트륨 및 솔빈산 칼륨에 비해서 거의 독성이 없다고 개시하였다. 특히, 선행문헌 [최원균 등, 2000; Giamperi, L. et al., 2004.]에는 자몽씨 추출물의 성분 중 아스코르브산, 아스코빌 팔미테이트(ascorbyl palmitate), 토코페롤(tocopherol) 등이 부패성 및 병원성 미생물의 세포벽 및 세포막의 기능을 약화시키고 효소활성을 억제한다고 보고하였고, 선행문헌 [Heggers, J. P. et. al., 2002; Sakamoto, S. et. al., 1996.]에서는 DNA/RNA에서 비롯되는 세포증식 기작을 방지하여 세균, 효모 및 곰팡이 등에 살균효과를 나타나며 곰팡이의 생륙 및 독소합성에 저해효과를 가진다고 보고한바 있다.As a prior art related to grapefruit seed extract, [Cho, S. H. et al., 1990; Cho, S. H. et al., 1995; Reagor, L. et al., 2002; Xiong, H. Y. et al., 1998) discloses that the grapefruit seed extract has antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidative properties and is almost non-toxic to sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate. In particular, the prior art [Choi, Won Kyun et al., 2000; Giamperi, L. et al., 2004.] found that ascorbic acid, ascorbyl palmitate, and tocopherol among the ingredients of grapefruit seed extract weaken the cell wall and cell membrane functions of perishable and pathogenic microorganisms, Activity, as described in Heggers, JP et al. al., 2002; Sakamoto, S. et. al., 1996.] has shown that it inhibits cell proliferation mechanism originated from DNA / RNA and has a bactericidal effect on bacteria, yeast and fungi, and has an inhibitory effect on the foliage and toxin synthesis of fungi.
한편, 맛술에 관련된 선행문헌으로서, 한국공개특허 제2013-0062175호에는 생강엑기스, 쌀발효추출농축액, 갈색설탕, 올리고당, 발효주정, 정제염, 구연산, 비타민B1, 자몽종자추출물 및 정제수가 포함된 맛술 조성물 및 이의 제조방법이 개시되어 있으며, 한국공개특허 제2014-0142105호에는 매실이 함유된 요리용 맛술의 제조방법에 대해 개시된 바 있으나, 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물이 포함된 맛술에 대해서는 아직까지 개시된 바 없다.On the other hand, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0062175 discloses a flavor enhancer which contains ginger extract, rice fermented extract concentrate, brown sugar, oligosaccharide, fermented alcohol, refined salt, citric acid, vitamin B1, grapefruit seed extract, And Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2014-0142105 discloses a method for producing ginseng for cooking, which contains ginseng, but it includes the ginseng and reedge or the ginseng, ash, and grapefruit seed extract. Has not yet been disclosed.
본 발명의 목적은 삼채 및 재거리를 포함하는 맛술 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquefied egg including a triangle and a re-distance and a method of manufacturing the same.
본 발명은 삼채(Allium hookeri) 및 재거리(jaggery)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맛술 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a tasting composition characterized in that it comprises Allium hookeri and jaggery.
상기 삼채 및 재거리는 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합되며, 상기 조성물은 자몽씨 추출물(grapefruit seed extract)을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.The triangle and the re-distance are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30, and the composition may further include a grape fruit seed extract.
또한, 상기 삼채 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 혼합할 수 있다.Further, 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of grapefruit seed extract may be further added based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture in which the trihydrate and rehydration are mixed at a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30.
또 다른 일면에 있어서, 본 발명은, In yet another aspect,
(1공정) 삼채 뿌리를 열수추출한 후, 여과 및 건조하고 동결건조하여 삼채 추출물을 제조하는 단계;(1 step) extracting the three-rooted roots by hot water, filtering, drying and lyophilizing to prepare a triple-leaf extract;
(2공정) 고형의 재거리를 녹여 시럽상태의 재거리를 획득하는 단계;(2 steps) melting the solid re-distance to obtain the re-distance of the syrup state;
(3공정) 상기 1공정 및 2공정에서 제조된 삼채 추출물 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 및 혼합하는 단계; 및,(Step 3) Adding and mixing 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of the grapefruit seed extract on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the tubular extracts prepared in the above-mentioned Step 1 and Step 2 and the weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30 ; And
(4공정) 상기 3공정의 삼채 추출물, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물이 혼합된 혼합물에 청주 및 증류수를 더하여 맛술을 제조하는 단계; (Step 4) preparing a liquefied syrup by adding squeeze juice and distilled water to the mixture of the triple extract, the re-distillate, and the grapefruit seed extract of the above three steps;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물의 맛술 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.And a method for producing a tasting composition of grapefruit seed extract.
이하 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 삼채(Allium hookeri) 및 재거리(jaggery)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맛술 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a tasting composition characterized in that it comprises Allium hookeri and jaggery.
본 발명에서 사용된 재거리는 각종 성인병 및 비만을 유발하고, 당뇨병 화자들에게는 치명적 일 수 있는 설탕을 대신하여 사용하는 것으로서, 설탕에 비해 당 함량이 낮으나 당도가 높고 폴리페놀과 플라보노이드 함량이 높으며 칼슘, 칼륨, 마그네슘 등의 무기질 함량이 높다. The re-distance used in the present invention is used in place of sugar which can cause various adult diseases and obesity and may be fatal to diabetics. It has a low sugar content, high sugar content, high polyphenol and flavonoid content, Potassium, magnesium and other high content of minerals.
상기 삼채 및 재거리는 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 삼채의 혼합범위 중 0.5 중량부 미만인 경우에는 삼채의 첨가에 의한 효과를 거의 볼 수 없으며, 2.5 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 삼채 특유의 향과 맛이 너무 강해 음식의 풍미가 떨어질 수 있다. 또한, 상기 삼채 및 재거리의 혼합범위를 벗어나서 제조된 맛술은, 어류 또는 육류가 지닌 원료의 불쾌취에 대한 저감 효과 또는 전체적인 향미 개선 효과가 좋지 않다.The triacetate and the re-distance are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30. When the content of the triacylglycerol is less than 0.5 part by weight, the effect of the addition of the triacylglycerol is hardly observed. When the amount of the triacylglycerol is more than 2.5 parts by weight, the flavor and taste of the triacylgia may be too strong. In addition, the liquefied syrup prepared outside the mixing range of the triangle and the re-distance does not have a satisfactory effect of reducing the unpleasant odor of the fish or the raw material of the meat or improving the overall flavor.
상기 조성물은 자몽씨 추출물(grapefruit seed extract)을 추가로 포함할 수 있으며, 상기 삼채 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로, 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 보다 바람직하게는 0.5~1 중량부를 포함할 수 있고, 상기 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 미생물의 증식을 효과적으로 방지할 수 없거나, 또는, 음식의 맛을 저해할 수 있다.The composition may further comprise a grapefruit seed extract and the grapefruit seed extract may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 2 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture mixed at a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: By weight, more preferably 0.5 to 1 part by weight. If the content is outside the above range, the microbial growth can not be effectively prevented or the taste of the food can be inhibited .
또 다른 일면에 있어서, 본 발명은, In yet another aspect,
(1공정) 삼채 뿌리를 열수추출한 후, 여과 및 건조하고 동결건조하여 삼채 추출물을 제조하는 단계;(1 step) extracting the three-rooted roots by hot water, filtering, drying and lyophilizing to prepare a triple-leaf extract;
(2공정) 고형의 재거리를 녹여 시럽상태의 재거리를 획득하는 단계;(2 steps) melting the solid re-distance to obtain the re-distance of the syrup state;
(3공정) 상기 1공정 및 2공정에서 제조된 삼채 추출물 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 및 혼합하는 단계; 및,(Step 3) Adding and mixing 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of the grapefruit seed extract on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the tubular extracts prepared in the above-mentioned Step 1 and Step 2 and the weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30 ; And
(4공정) 상기 3공정의 삼채 추출물, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물이 혼합된 혼합물에 청주 및 증류수를 더하여 맛술을 제조하는 단계; (Step 4) preparing a liquefied syrup by adding squeeze juice and distilled water to the mixture of the triple extract, the re-distillate, and the grapefruit seed extract of the above three steps;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물의 맛술 조성물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.And a method for producing a tasting composition of grapefruit seed extract.
상기 4공정에서 청주 및 증류수는, 삼채 추출물, 재거리, 청주 및 증류수가 0.5~2.5:10~30:35~40:5~7의 중량비가 되도록 첨가하는 것이 바람직하다.It is preferable that the sake and distilled water are added so as to have a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30: 35 to 40: 5 to 7,
본 발명의 제조방법으로 제조된 맛술은 0.01~10 중량%로 다양한 식품에 첨가될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 0.1~10 중량%의 범위로 첨가되는 것이 좋다. The liquefied liquor prepared by the process of the present invention may be added to various foods in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 10% by weight.
본 발명은 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 항균 활성 및 육·어류의 특유한 냄새에 대하여 소취 효과가 있는 삼채 추출물과 저혈당 지수 감미료인 재거리 및 식품의 저장기한을 연장할 수 있는 자몽씨 추출물을 포함함으로서, 천연의 기능성 소재를 활용한 맛술을 제공할 수 있다. The present invention relates to a liquefied syrup containing triacylglycerol, triacylglyceryl, triacylglycine and grapefruit seed extract, and a process for preparing the same, and relates to a method of producing a triacylglycerol derivative having a deodorizing effect against the antimicrobial activity and a peculiar smell of fish, By including the grapefruit seed extract which can extend the re-distance and the shelf life of the food, it is possible to provide the taste using natural functional material.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술의 제조방법을 나타내는 순서도이다.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of manufacturing a liquor syrup including a trifoliate, a re-distillate, and a grapefruit seed extract according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 내용이 철저하고 완전해지고, 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상을 충분히 전달하기 위해 제공하는 것이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the intention is to provide an exhaustive, complete, and complete disclosure of the principles of the invention to those skilled in the art.
<< 실시예Example 1. One. 삼채Triptych 및 And 재거리Distance 또는 or 삼채Triptych , , 재거리Distance 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술 조성물의 제조> ≪ / RTI > and grapefruit seed extract.
본 발명의 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술 조성물을 제조하기 위해, 먼저 삼채 추출물을 제조하였다. 삼채(Allium hookeri)는 경기도 이천시에서 재배된 채소의 뿌리를 2㎏을 받아 사용하였으며, 뿌리는 흙을 제거하고 수돗물로 2~3회 수세하고, -70℃ 급속 냉동 냉장고(deep freezer, DF-8510, Ilshin Lab Co, Ltd., Korea)에서 냉동한 다음, 동결 건조(SFDSM12-60Hz, Samwon Freezing Engineering Co., Seoul, Korea)하였다. 상기 동결 건조된 삼채 뿌리는 분쇄기(FM-681C, Hanil electric, Changwon, Korea)를 이용하여 잘게 분쇄하였고, 분쇄된 삼채 시료 287g의 9배에 해당하는 2.58ℓ의 증류수를 가하여 80~100℃에서 1시간 추출한 후 여과하였다. 이후, 잔여물을 수거하여 같은 방법으로 3회 더 반복 추출하였으며, 획득한 여액은 감압농축기(rotary vacuum evaporator, EYELA A-1000S, Tokyo Rikakikai Co., Japan)를 사용하여 40℃에서 감압농축한 후, 동결 건조하여 삼채 추출물 177.26g을 얻었다. In order to prepare the tasting composition comprising the triple and farrow distances of the present invention or the triple, rear distance and grapefruit seed extract, the triple extract was first prepared. Allium hookeri was used for 2 kg of roots grown in Icheon city, Gyeonggi-do. The roots were washed with tap water 2 ~ 3 times and stored at -70 ℃ deepfreezer (DF-8510 , Ilshin Lab Co., Ltd., Korea) and then freeze-dried (SFDSM12-60 Hz, Samwon Freezing Engineering Co., Seoul, Korea). The lyophilized trifilate roots were finely pulverized using a pulverizer (FM-681C, Hanil electric, Changwon, Korea), 2.58 L of distilled water corresponding to 9 times of 287 g of the pulverized triplex sample was added, Time was taken and filtered. Thereafter, the residue was collected and further extracted three more times in the same manner. The obtained filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C using a rotary vacuum evaporator (EYELA A-1000S, Tokyo Rikakikai Co., Japan) , And lyophilized to obtain 177.26 g of a triplex extract.
본 발명에서 사용된 재거리(jaggery)는 캄보디아산으로 2.5kg의 단단한 고체형태를 90℃의 항온수조에서 중탕하고, 시럽상태의 농도가 되도록 완전히 녹여서 사용하였다. 또한, 자몽씨 추출물은 (주)바이칼로부터 구입하여 맛술 제조에 사용하였다. The jaggery used in the present invention was prepared by dissolving 2.5 kg of solid solid form in Cambodian acid in a constant temperature water bath at 90 ° C and completely dissolving to a syrup concentration. In addition, grapefruit seed extract was purchased from Baikal Co., Ltd. and used in the preparation of a liquor.
상기 과정에서 얻은 삼채 추출물, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 하기 표 1의 조건으로 혼합한 실시예 1 내지 18에, 청주 40g 및 증류수 6g을 추가하여 맛술을 제조하였다.In Examples 1 to 18, in which the tubular extracts obtained in the above procedure, ash distances, and grapefruit seed extract were mixed under the conditions shown in Table 1, 40 g of sake and 6 g of distilled water were added to prepare a liquor.
<비교예 1. 비교대상 맛술의 제조>≪ Comparative Example 1 > Preparation of Comparative Samples &
상기 실시예 1의 조건과 동일하게 제조하되, 하기 표 2의 조건으로 각각의 비교대상 맛술을 제조하였다.Each of the comparative liqueurs was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the conditions were as shown in Table 2 below.
<< 실험예Experimental Example 1. One. 삼채Triptych 및 And 재거리Distance 또는 or 삼채Triptych , , 재거리Distance 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술 조성물에 대한 항균 활성 및 미생물 분석> Antimicrobial activity and microorganism analysis for a tasting composition including grapefruit seed extract>
실험예Experimental Example 1-1. 1-1. 삼채Triptych , , 재거리Distance 및 자몽씨 추출물에 대한 항균 활성 분석 And antimicrobial activity of grapefruit seed extract
삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물의 항균 활성을 측정하기 위해, 그람 음성균인 대장균(Escherichia coli, KCTC 2441)와 그람 양성균인 포도상구균(Staphylococcus aureus, KCTC 3881) 및 세레우스균(Bacillus cereus, KCTC 1012)의 균주를 한국생명공학연구원(Daejeon, Korea)에서 분양받아 사용하였다. In order to measure the antimicrobial activity of the triple, reddish and grapefruit seed extracts, Escherichia coli The strain of coli, KCTC 2441) and the Gram-positive bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus, KCTC 3881) and cereus bacteria (Bacillus cereus, KCTC 1012) was used as received pre-sale at the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (Daejeon, Korea).
균주의 생육배지는 NB 배지(nutrient broth, Difco Co., Sparks, MD, USA)와 NA 배지(nutrient agar, Difco Co., Sparks, MD, USA)를 사용하였다. 항균 활성 측정은 멸균한 NA 배지를 페트리 디쉬(petri dish)에 15㎖씩 분주하여 굳힌 후, NB 배지에서 배양한 균주를 각 100㎕씩 도말한 다음, 50㎍/disc의 양성대조군인 반코마이신(vancomycin, Duchefa Biohemie Co., Haarlem, Netherlands) 또는, 본 발명의 실시예 11, 12 및 18이 10 및 20㎎/disc이 되도록 각각 50㎕씩 분주해놓은 페이퍼 디스크(paper disc, disc diameter: 8㎜, Advantec, Toyo Roshi Kaisha, Ltd.)를 가볍게 올려놓았다. 이후, 30℃의 배양기(HB-103-4, Hanbaek, Bucheon, Korea)에서 24시간 동안 배양한 후 페이퍼 디스크 주변으로 생성된 inhibition zone의 크기를 측정하여 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.Nutrient broth (Difco Co., Sparks, MD, USA) and NA medium (Nutrient agar, Difco Co., Sparks, MD, USA) were used for the growth of the strain. To determine the antimicrobial activity, 15 ml of the sterilized NA medium was dispensed into Petri dishes and the mixture was streaked. 100 μl of each strain was cultured in NB medium, and then 50 μg / disc of positive control vancomycin , Duchefa Biohemie Co., Haarlem, Netherlands), or 50 μl each of 10, 20 and 18 mg / disc of the present invention, , Toyo Roshi Kaisha, Ltd.). Thereafter, the size of the inhibition zone produced around the paper disk after incubation in a 30 ° C incubator (HB-103-4, Hanbaek, Bucheon, Korea) for 24 hours was measured and shown in Table 3 below.
대조군
(μg/disc)positivity
Control group
(μg / disc)
(mg/disc)Example 11
(mg / disc)
(mg/disc)Example 12
(mg / disc)
(mg/disc)Example 18
(mg / disc)
NA : no activitymm: inhibition zone diameter
NA: no activity
상기 표 3을 참고하면, 본 발명의 실시예 11, 12 및 18에 대한 식품부패미생물인 대장균, 포도상구균 및 세레우스균에 대해 항균 활성을 측정한 결과, 특히, 포도상구균에 대해 20㎎/disc의 농도에서 inhibition zone이 양성대조군과 유사한 항균 활성을 나타내었다. 상기 포도상구균은 육류 및 가공품에 증식하여 식중독을 일으키는 균이므로, 이에 대한 항균성을 갖는 본 발명의 맛술을 요리에 포함하여 사용하는 경우, 식중독의 위험성을 줄일 수 있는 것으로 사료된다.Referring to Table 3, the antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Cereus bacteria as food spoilage microorganisms for Examples 11, 12 and 18 of the present invention was evaluated, Inhibition zone showed similar antimicrobial activity to the positive control group. Since the Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterium that causes food poisoning by proliferating in meat and processed products, it is considered that the use of the lectin of the present invention having antimicrobial activity against the staphylococcus aureus as a food may reduce the risk of food poisoning.
실험예 1-2. 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술에 대한 미생물 분석Experimental Example 1-2. Microbial analysis of liquors including three-and-a-half streets or triplets, re-streets and grapefruit seed extracts
본 발명의 실시예 5, 실시예 11, 실시예 12, 실시예 18, 비교예 1 및 2의 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술을 양념돈육에 10 중량%로 첨가하여 제조한 후, 미생물 오염 정도를 알아보기 위해 총 균수를 측정하였다. The flavorings of the examples 5, 11, 12 and 18 and comparative examples 1 and 2 were prepared by adding 10% by weight of flavorings containing seasoning, distance and grapefruit seed extract to seasoned pork , And the total number of bacteria was measured to determine the degree of microbial contamination.
먼저, 퓨움 후드(Fume hood, CHC-051, CHC Lab Co., Daejeon, Korea)에서 무균적으로 채취한 양념돈육 10g에 멸균증류수 100㎖을 첨가하여 homogenizer(IKA Co.)를 이용하여 8,000rpm에서 40초간 균질화하였다. 균질액 1㎖를 멸균증류수를 사용하여 적정 희석한 후 plate count agar(Difco Co.)에 도말한 다음 37℃에서 48시간 배양한 후 나타나는 콜로니(colony)를 계수하여 1.0×104 CFU/㎖로 나타내었다.First, 100 ml of sterilized distilled water was added to 10 g of seasoned pork aseptically collected from a fume hood (CHC-051, CHC Lab Co., Daejeon, Korea), and the mixture was homogenized using a homogenizer (IKA Co.) at 8,000 rpm Homogenized for 40 seconds. 1 ml of the homogenate was diluted appropriately with sterilized distilled water and plated on a plate count agar (Difco Co.). After culturing at 37 ° C for 48 hours, the colony appeared was counted to 1.0 × 10 4 CFU / ml Respectively.
(day)Storage time
(day)
표 4를 참고하면, 본 발명의 실시예를 포함하는 맛술은 삼채 또는 재거리만 단독으로 존재하는 비교예에 비해 저장성이 향상되었으며, 농도의존적으로 양념돈육의 저장성을 향상시키는 효과를 나타내는 것임을 확인할 수 있다. 또한, 실시예 5에 비해 자몽씨 추출물을 더 포함하는 실시예 11, 12 및 18의 경우, 보다 우수한 미생물 생육 억제효과가 나타나는 것임을 알 수 있다.As can be seen from Table 4, the storage stability of the lacquer containing the embodiment of the present invention is improved compared to the comparative example in which only the triplet or re-distance exists alone, and it is confirmed that the lacquer has the effect of improving the storage stability of the seasoned pork in a concentration- have. In addition, in Examples 11, 12, and 18, which further contain grapefruit seed extract, as compared to Example 5, it can be understood that a better microorganism growth inhibition effect is exhibited.
<실험예 2. 삼채 및 재거리 또는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 포함하는 맛술에 대한 관능검사><Experimental Example 2> Sensory evaluation on the taste of rice including the triple and the re-distance or the triple, the re-distance and the grapefruit seed extract>
본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 18 및 비교예 1 내지 10의 맛술을 고등어 구이(어류요리) 및 돼지불고기(육류요리)에 사용하여 관능검사를 실시하였으며, 이때, 상기 맛술은 전체 요리의 10 중량%를 첨가하였다. 훈련된 패널요원 30명이 5점 평점법을 사용하여 각각의 실시예 및 비교예가 첨가된 요리에 대해 좋음(5점), 약간 좋음(4점), 보통(3점), 약간 나쁨(2점) 및 나쁨(1점)으로 평가하였으며, 하기 표 5에는 30명이 평가한 점수의 평균으로 소수점 1자리까지만 나타내었다. 맛, 향, 색상에 대한 만족도 및 전반적인 선호도에 대한 가시적인 효과 등을 측정하였으며, 색상의 경우 검은 색에 가까울수록 낮은 수치(1점)로 맑고 밝은 색을 띄는 쪽을 높은 수치(5점)로 하였다. 향(또는 맛)의 경우 비린내(또는 비린맛) 및 누린내(또는 누린맛)가 강할수록 낮은 수치(1점)로 약할수록 높은 수치(5점)로 하였다.The sensory evaluation was carried out using the tastings of Examples 1 to 18 and Comparative Examples 1 to 10 of the present invention in mackerel roast (fish dish) and porcine bulgogi (meat dish) Was added. (5 points), slightly better (4 points), average (3 points), and slightly worse (2 points) for dishes in which each of the examples and the comparative examples were added, And bad (1 point). In Table 5, only the decimal point is shown as an average of the scores of 30 persons. Satisfaction with taste, incense, color, and visual effects on overall preference were measured. The lower the color value (1 point), the higher the color value (5 points) Respectively. In the case of incense (or taste), the higher the value (5 points), the lower the value (1 point) and the higher the value (5 points).
상기 표 5의 결과를 확인하면, 본 발명의 실시예를 넣어 만든 음식의 경우, 맛, 향 및 색상 만족도를 포함하여 전반적인 선호도 역시 높게 평가된 것을 확인할 수 있다. 이는 어류 및 육류에서 오는 원료의 이미, 이취가 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물을 통해 완화되어, 전반적으로 향미가 향상됨으로써 선호도가 상승했다고 여겨진다. 반면, 삼채 또는 재거리 어느 하나라도 생략된 과정을 통해 제조된 경우인 비교예 1 및 2은 실시예 1 내지 18과는 달리 전체적인 선호도가 낮게 평가되었으며, 본 발명의 혼합범위를 벗어나서 제조된 맛술의 경우에도 낮게 평가되었음을 확인할 수 있다. 이에, 본 발명의 구성으로 제조된 맛술을 요리에 사용하는 것이 가장 우수한 효과를 나타내는 것임을 확인할 수 있다.As can be seen from the results of Table 5 above, it can be confirmed that the overall preference including the taste, flavor, and color satisfaction is also highly evaluated in the case of the food prepared according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is believed that the preference of the raw materials coming from fish and meat is alleviated through the improvement of overall flavor, which is alleviated through the use of triple, triple, and grapefruit seed extracts. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, in which all of the triplets or re-distances were produced through the omission process, unlike Examples 1 to 18, the overall preference was evaluated to be low, It is possible to confirm that the evaluation was low. Thus, it can be confirmed that the use of the liquefied syrup prepared in the constitution of the present invention is the most excellent effect.
Claims (5)
상기 삼채 및 재거리는 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 맛술 조성물.The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the triacetate and the re-distance are mixed in a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30.
상기 조성물은 자몽씨 추출물(grapefruit seed extract)을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맛술 조성물.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Wherein the composition further comprises a grapefruit seed extract. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
상기 삼채 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맛술 조성물.The method of claim 3,
Wherein 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of grapefruit seed extract is further added based on 100 parts by weight of the mixture of said mixture at a weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30.
(2공정) 고형의 재거리를 녹여 시럽상태의 재거리를 획득하는 단계;
(3공정) 상기 1공정 및 2공정에서 제조된 삼채 추출물 및 재거리가 0.5~2.5:10~30의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물 100 중량부 기준으로 자몽씨 추출물 0.1~2 중량부를 추가 및 혼합하는 단계; 및,
(4공정) 상기 3공정의 삼채 추출물, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물이 혼합된 혼합물에 청주 및 증류수를 더하여 맛술을 제조하는 단계;
를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 삼채, 재거리 및 자몽씨 추출물의 맛술 조성물의 제조방법. (1 step) extracting the three-rooted roots by hot water, filtering, drying and lyophilizing to prepare a triple-leaf extract;
(2 steps) melting the solid re-distance to obtain the re-distance of the syrup state;
(Step 3) Adding and mixing 0.1 to 2 parts by weight of the grapefruit seed extract on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the mixture of the tubular extracts prepared in the above-mentioned Step 1 and Step 2 and the weight ratio of 0.5 to 2.5: 10 to 30 ; And
(Step 4) preparing a liquefied syrup by adding squeeze juice and distilled water to the mixture of the triple extract, the re-distillate, and the grapefruit seed extract of the above three steps;
And a method of manufacturing the tasting composition of the grapefruit seed extract.
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