KR20140086667A - Etchant composition for copper-containing metal - Google Patents
Etchant composition for copper-containing metal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20140086667A KR20140086667A KR1020120157413A KR20120157413A KR20140086667A KR 20140086667 A KR20140086667 A KR 20140086667A KR 1020120157413 A KR1020120157413 A KR 1020120157413A KR 20120157413 A KR20120157413 A KR 20120157413A KR 20140086667 A KR20140086667 A KR 20140086667A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- acid
- etchant composition
- water
- metal film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- -1 sulfone amide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- WUUZKBJEUBFVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper molybdenum Chemical compound [Cu].[Mo] WUUZKBJEUBFVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sarcosine Chemical compound C[NH2+]CC([O-])=O FSYKKLYZXJSNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MYMDOKBFMTVEGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsulfamic acid Chemical compound CNS(O)(=O)=O MYMDOKBFMTVEGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BUWCFOJAXWTQGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)N(CC)CC BUWCFOJAXWTQGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-tetrazol-5-amine Chemical compound NC1=NN=NN1 ULRPISSMEBPJLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RPDFXILGSHRKER-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)N(C)C RPDFXILGSHRKER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SQBCGUPFPORBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCNS(=O)(=O)CC SQBCGUPFPORBQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- VBKNTGMWIPUCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;fluoride;hydrofluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[K+] VBKNTGMWIPUCRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=CN1 RSEBUVRVKCANEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-8-nitroquinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C21 MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010077895 Sarcosine Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124277 aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NXFNZLHFBJYCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylsulfamic acid Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(O)(=O)=O NXFNZLHFBJYCPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SIVVHUQWDOGLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylsulfamic acid Chemical compound CCNS(O)(=O)=O SIVVHUQWDOGLJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PJKYCCUNKLHUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)CC PJKYCCUNKLHUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MORLSCQKZAPYFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)N(C)C MORLSCQKZAPYFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WCFDSGHAIGTEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(C)(=O)=O WCFDSGHAIGTEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PZVFQOBASICMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCNS(C)(=O)=O PZVFQOBASICMME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- HLIBNTOXKQCYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylsulfamic acid Chemical compound CCCNS(O)(=O)=O HLIBNTOXKQCYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrroline Natural products C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940043230 sarcosine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;difluoride Chemical compound F.[F-].[Na+] BFXAWOHHDUIALU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CS(N)(=O)=O HNQIVZYLYMDVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Cu+2] OMZSGWSJDCOLKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KSEMETYAQIUBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(C)(=O)=O KSEMETYAQIUBQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IICAFTFDCSMLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)N(S(=O)(=O)C)CC.C(C)S(=O)(=O)N Chemical compound C(C)N(S(=O)(=O)C)CC.C(C)S(=O)(=O)N IICAFTFDCSMLLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- FCWGIFCVCCHGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCC(C)S(N)(=O)=O FCWGIFCVCCHGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XRVWREPFYXZOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylsulfamic acid Chemical compound CCCN(S(O)(=O)=O)CCC XRVWREPFYXZOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- QXZXNZQKYASHJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dipropylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)CC QXZXNZQKYASHJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SRUCEKSNOVWVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)N(C)CC SRUCEKSNOVWVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XVUWTUQGFFRALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)NCC XVUWTUQGFFRALM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AOKJWZFGBHMYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-propylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCN(C)S(C)(=O)=O AOKJWZFGBHMYQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 72
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(N)(=O)=O DROIHSMGGKKIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910016027 MoTi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonimidic acid Chemical compound CCS(N)(=O)=O ZCRZCMUDOWDGOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOISAJSHULNACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(methyl)sulfamic acid Chemical compound CCN(C)S(O)(=O)=O IOISAJSHULNACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPLWSTFHGHCQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(propyl)sulfamic acid Chemical compound CCCN(CC)S(O)(=O)=O PPLWSTFHGHCQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZVQGLCYZLGIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(propyl)sulfamic acid Chemical compound CCCN(C)S(O)(=O)=O YZVQGLCYZLGIAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GKEYUCDNCKJZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutane-2-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCNS(=O)(=O)C(C)CC GKEYUCDNCKJZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CJUPBDDCEQLSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylbutane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCCS(=O)(=O)NC CJUPBDDCEQLSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSPPRYLTQFCUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)NC QSPPRYLTQFCUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHNHTTIUNATJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CNS(C)(=O)=O UHNHTTIUNATJKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUIVBXGYYJPSJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCS(=O)(=O)NC DUIVBXGYYJPSJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCWFFNRTFVHERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethyl-N-propylethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)CC JCWFFNRTFVHERS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- WSLQHGMJTGELSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[K+].[K+] WSLQHGMJTGELSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QLFWVEHQNOBTCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-propylmethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCCN(CC)S(C)(=O)=O QLFWVEHQNOBTCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBWPGVUROCNWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-propylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)CCC RBWPGVUROCNWQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQIZDDWZOUJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propylpropane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound CCCNS(=O)(=O)CCC RQIZDDWZOUJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004148 unit process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
- C23F1/16—Acidic compositions
- C23F1/18—Acidic compositions for etching copper or alloys thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
- C23F1/16—Acidic compositions
- C23F1/26—Acidic compositions for etching refractory metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F1/00—Etching metallic material by chemical means
- C23F1/10—Etching compositions
- C23F1/14—Aqueous compositions
- C23F1/42—Aqueous compositions containing a dispersed water-immiscible liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Weting (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 과산화수소, 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물 및 물을 포함함으로써, 식각 처리 가능한 기판의 매수를 증가시킴에 따라 공정 마진을 개선할 수 있는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an etching solution composition of a copper-based metal film, and more particularly, to an etching solution composition capable of improving the process margin by increasing the number of substrates that can be etched by including hydrogen peroxide, a water- To an etchant composition of a copper-based metal film.
Description
본 발명은 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to an etchant composition of a copper-based metal film.
반도체 장치에서 기판 위에 금속 배선을 형성하는 과정은 통상적으로 스퍼터링 등에 의한 금속막 형성공정, 포토레지스트 도포, 노광 및 현상에 의한 선택적인 영역에서의 포토레지스트 형성공정, 및 식각공정에 의한 단계로 구성되고, 개별적인 단위 공정 전후의 세정 공정 등을 포함한다. 이러한 식각공정은 포토레지스트를 마스크로 하여 선택적인 영역에 금속막을 남기는 공정을 의미하며, 통상적으로 플라즈마 등을 이용한 건식식각 또는 식각액 조성물을 이용하는 습식식각이 사용된다.The process of forming a metal wiring on a substrate in a semiconductor device is generally composed of a metal film forming process by sputtering or the like, a photoresist coating process, a photoresist forming process in an optional region by exposure and development, and an etching process , A cleaning process before and after the individual unit process, and the like. This etching process refers to a process of leaving a metal film in a selective region using a photoresist as a mask. Typically, dry etching using plasma or wet etching using an etching composition is used.
이러한 반도체 장치에서, 최근 금속배선의 저항이 주요한 관심사로 떠오르고 있다. 왜냐하면 저항이 RC 신호지연을 유발하는 주요한 인자이므로, 특히 TFT-LCD(thin film transistor-liquid crystal display)의 경우 패널크기 증가와 고해상도 실현이 기술개발에 관건이 되고 있기 때문이다. 따라서, TFT-LCD의 대형화에 필수적으로 요구되는 RC 신호지연의 감소를 실현하기 위해서는, 저저항의 물질개발이 필수적이다. 따라서, 종래에 주로 사용되었던 크롬(Cr, 비저항: 12.7 ×10-8Ωm), 몰리브덴(Mo, 비저항: 5×10-8Ωm), 알루미늄(Al, 비저항: 2.65×10-8Ωm) 및 이들의 합금은 대형 TFT LCD 에 사용되는 게이트 및 데이터 배선 등으로 이용하기 어려운 실정이다.In such a semiconductor device, resistance of metal wiring has recently become a major concern. This is because the resistance is a key factor that causes the RC signal delay, especially in the case of TFT-LCD (thin film transistor-liquid crystal display), because the increase in panel size and realization of high resolution are the key to technology development. Therefore, in order to realize reduction of the RC signal delay which is indispensably required for enlarging the TFT-LCD, it is essential to develop a low resistance material. Thus, the chromium which was mainly used conventionally (Cr, specific resistance: 12.7 × 10 -8 Ωm), molybdenum (Mo, specific resistance: 5 × 10 -8 Ωm), aluminum (Al, specific resistance: 2.65 × 10 -8 Ωm) and their Is difficult to use as a gate and data wiring used in a large-sized TFT LCD.
이와 같은 배경하에서, 새로운 저저항 금속막으로서 구리막 및 구리 몰리브덴막 등의 구리계 금속막 및 이의 식각액 조성물에 대한 관심이 높다. 하지만, 구리계 금속막에 대한 식각액 조성물의 경우 현재 여러 종류가 사용되고 있으나, 사용자가 요구하는 성능을 충족시키지 못하고 있는 실정이다.Under such background, there is a high interest in a copper-based metal film such as a copper film and a copper molybdenum film and an etchant composition thereof as a new low-resistance metal film. However, in the case of the etching solution composition for the copper-based metal film, various kinds are currently used, but the performance required by users is not satisfied.
한국공개특허 제2004-11041호는 구리 몰리브덴막의 식각속도를 개선한 식각용액 및 그 식각방법을 개시하고 있다.
Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-11041 discloses an etching solution that improves the etching rate of a copper molybdenum film and a method of etching the same.
본 발명은 식각 처리 가능한 기판의 매수를 증가시키는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide an etchant composition of a copper-based metal film that increases the number of substrates that can be etched.
본 발명은 식각 균일성 및 직선성이 우수한 프로파일이 형성되고, 구리계 금속막의 잔사가 남지 않는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.An object of the present invention is to provide an etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film in which a profile having excellent etching uniformity and linearity is formed, and a residue of a copper-based metal film is not left.
본 발명은 게이트 배선 및 소스/드레인 배선의 일괄 식각이 가능한 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
An object of the present invention is to provide an etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film capable of collectively etching a gate wiring and a source / drain wiring.
1. 과산화수소, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물 및 물을 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물:1. An etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film comprising hydrogen peroxide, a water-soluble compound represented by the following formula (1) and water:
[화학식 1][Chemical Formula 1]
(식 중, R1 및 R2는 서로 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기이고, R3은 히드록시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기임).(Wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).
2. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물은 설파민산(Sulfamic acid), N-메틸설파민산, N-에틸설파민산, N-프로필 설파민산, N,N-디메틸설파민산, N,N-에틸메틸설파민산, N,N-메틸프로필 설파민산, N,N-디에틸설파민산, N,N-에틸프로필설파민산, N,N-디프로필설파민산, 메탄설폰아마이드(Sulfonamide), 에탄설폰아마이드, 프로판설폰아마이드, N-메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N-메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N-메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N-에틸메탄설폰아마이드, N-에틸에탄설폰아마이드, N-에틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디프로필틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디프로필에탄설폰아마이드 및 N,N-디프로필프로판설폰아마이드로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.2. The water-soluble compound represented by the above formula (1) is at least one selected from the group consisting of sulfamic acid, N-methylsulfamic acid, N-ethylsulfamic acid, N-propylsulfamic acid, N, , N-ethylmethylsulfamic acid, N, N-methylpropylsulfamic acid, N, N-diethylsulfamic acid, N, N-ethylpropylsulfamic acid, , Ethanesulfonamide, propanesulfonamide, N-methylmethanesulfonamide, N-methylethanesulfonamide, N-methylpropanesulfonamide, N-ethylmethanesulfonamide, N- ethylethanesulfonamide, N- , N, N-dimethylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylpropanesulfonamide, N-ethylmethylpropane sulfonamide, N, N-methylpropylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-methylpropylethanesulfonamate , N, N-methylpropyl propane sulfonamide, N, N-ethyl propyl methane sulfonamide, N, N-ethyl propyl ethane sulfonamide, N, N-ethyl propyl propane sulfonamide, , N, N-diethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylpropanesulfonamide, N, N-dipropyltrimethanesulfonamide, N, Amide, wherein the copper-based metal film is at least one selected from the group consisting of amide,
3. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 과산화수소는 5 내지 25중량%, 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물은 0.1 내지 10중량% 및 상기 물은 잔량으로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.3. The etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film according to 1 above, wherein the hydrogen peroxide is contained in an amount of 5 to 25% by weight, the water-soluble compound represented by the formula (1) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 10%
4. 위 1에 있어서, 한 분자 내에 질소 원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물을 더 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.4. The etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film according to 1 above, further comprising a water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule.
5. 위 4에 있어서, 상기 한 분자 내에 질소 원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물은 알라닌(alanine), 아미노부티르산(aminobutyric acid), 글루탐산(glutamic acid), 글리신(glycine), 이미노디아세트산(iminodiacetic acid) 및 사르코신(sarcosine)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.5. The method of claim 4, wherein the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in the molecule is alanine, aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, glycine, iminodiacetic acid, And sarcosine. ≪ RTI ID = 0.0 > 8. < / RTI >
6. 위 4에 있어서, 상기 한 분자 내에 질소 원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물은 식각액 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.6. The etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film according to 4 above, wherein the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in the molecule is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etching composition.
7. 위 1에 있어서, 인산염 화합물을 더 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.7. The etchant composition of the copper-based metal film according to item 1 above, further comprising a phosphate compound.
8. 위 7에 있어서, 상기 인산염 화합물은 인산나트륨(sodium phosphate), 인산칼륨(potassium phosphate) 및 인산암모늄(ammonium phosphate)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.8. The etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film according to 7 above, wherein said phosphate compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate and ammonium phosphate.
9. 위 7에 있어서, 상기 인산염 화합물은 식각액 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.9. The etchant composition of copper-based metal film according to 7 above, wherein the phosphate compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
10. 위 1에 있어서, 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산을 더 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.10. The etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film according to 1 above, further comprising an organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom.
11. 위 10에 있어서, 상기 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산은 아세트산(acetic acid), 부탄산(butanoic acid), 시트르산(citric acid), 포름산(formic acid), 글루콘산(gluconic acid), 글리콜산(glycolic acid), 말론산(malonic acid), 펜탄산(pentanoic acid) 및 옥살산(oxalic acid)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.11. The method of claim 10, wherein the organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, butanoic acid, citric acid, formic acid, gluconic acid, wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, malonic acid, pentanoic acid and oxalic acid is used.
12. 위 10에 있어서, 상기 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산은 식각액 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.12. The etchant composition of the copper-based metal film according to item 10 above, wherein the organic acid not containing nitrogen atoms is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
13. 위 1에 있어서, 수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물을 더 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.13. The etching solution composition of the copper-based metal film according to 1 above, which further comprises a water-soluble cyclic amine compound.
14. 위 13에 있어서, 상기 수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물은 아미노테트라졸(aminotetrazole), 이미다졸(imidazole), 인돌(indole), 푸린(purine), 피라졸(pyrazole), 피리딘(pyridine), 피리미딘(pyrimidine), 피롤(pyrrole), 피롤리딘(pyrrolidine) 및 피롤린(pyrroline)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.14. The composition of claim 13 wherein said water soluble cyclic amine compound is selected from the group consisting of aminotetrazole, imidazole, indole, purine, pyrazole, pyridine, pyrimidine, wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of pyrimidine, pyrrole, pyrrolidine and pyrroline is used.
15. 위 13에 있어서, 상기 수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물은 식각액 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.15. The etchant composition of the copper-based metal film according to 13 above, wherein the water-soluble cyclic amine compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
16. 위 1에 있어서, 함불소 화합물을 더 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.16. The etchant composition of the copper-based metal film as set forth in the above 1, further comprising a fluorine compound.
17. 위 16에 있어서, 상기 함불소 화합물은 불화암모늄(ammonium fluoride), 불화나트륨(sodium fluoride), 불화칼륨(potassium fluoride), 중불화암모늄(ammonium bifluoride), 중불화나트륨(sodium bifluoride) 및 중불화칼륨(potassium bifluoride)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.17. The composition of claim 16, wherein the fluorinated compound is selected from the group consisting of ammonium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, ammonium bifluoride, sodium bifluoride, Wherein the copper-based metal film is at least one selected from the group consisting of potassium bifluoride.
18. 위 16에 있어서, 상기 함불소 화합물은 식각액 조성물 총 중량에 대하여 0.01 내지 1중량%로 포함되는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.18. The etchant composition of the copper-based metal film according to 16 above, wherein the fluorine-containing compound is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 1% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
19. 위 1에 있어서, 상기 구리계 금속막은 구리 또는 구리 합금의 단일막, 몰리브덴층과 상기 몰리브덴층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 구리 몰리브덴막, 몰리브덴 합금층과 상기 몰리브덴 합금층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 구리 몰리브덴 합금막 또는 금속산화물층과 상기 금속산화물층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 구리 금속산화물막인 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물.
19. The copper-based metal film according to 1 above, wherein the copper-based metal film comprises a single film of copper or a copper alloy, a copper molybdenum film including a molybdenum layer and a copper layer formed on the molybdenum layer, a molybdenum alloy layer, A copper molybdenum alloy film or a copper oxide film including a metal oxide layer and a copper layer formed on the metal oxide layer.
본 발명은 식각 처리 가능한 기판의 매수를 증가시킴에 따라 공정 마진을 개선할 수 있다.The present invention can improve the process margin by increasing the number of substrates that can be etched.
본 발명의 식각액 조성물은 구리계 금속막을 식각할 때, 식각 균일성 및 직선성이 우수하고 낮은 테이퍼 프로파일을 구현할 수 있다.The etchant composition of the present invention is excellent in etching uniformity and linearity and can realize a low taper profile when etching a copper-based metal film.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물로 구리계 금속막을 식각시, 잔사가 발생하지 않아 전기적인 쇼트나 배선의 불량, 휘도의 감소 등의 문제가 발생하지 않는다.When the copper-based metal film is etched with the etchant composition according to the present invention, residues are not generated and problems such as electrical shorts, poor wiring, and reduced brightness are not caused.
본 발명의 식각액 조성물은 액정표시장치용 어레이 기판의 제조시, 게이트 배선 및 소스/드레인 배선을 일괄 식각할 수 있어, 식각공정을 단순화시키며 공정수율을 극대화한다.The etching solution composition of the present invention can collectively etch the gate wiring and the source / drain wiring at the time of manufacturing the array substrate for a liquid crystal display, thereby simplifying the etching process and maximizing the process yield.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물을 저항이 낮은 구리 또는 구리 합금 배선의 식각에 이용하면, 대화면, 고휘도의 회로를 구현함과 더불어 환경친화적인 액정표시장치용 어레이 기판을 제작할 수 있다.
When an etchant composition according to the present invention is used for etching a copper or copper alloy wiring having a low resistance, an environmentally friendly liquid crystal display array substrate can be manufactured in addition to realizing a large-sized circuit and a high-brightness circuit.
본 발명은 과산화수소, 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물 및 물을 포함함으로써, 식각 처리 가능한 기판의 매수를 증가시킴에 따라 공정 마진을 개선할 수 있는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an etching solution composition of a copper-based metal film which can improve the process margin by increasing the number of substrates which can be etched by including hydrogen peroxide, a water-soluble compound represented by the general formula (1) and water.
이하, 본 발명을 구체적으로 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 과산화수소(H2O2), 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물 및 물을 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an etching solution composition of a copper-based metal film containing hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), a water-soluble compound represented by the general formula (1) and water.
과산화수소(H2O2)는 주산화제로서, 구리계 금속막을 식각한다.Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) is a main oxidizing agent and etches the copper-based metal film.
과산화수소는 주산화제로서의 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 5 내지 25중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 10 내지 20중량% 포함될 수 있다. 과산화수소의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 5 중량% 이상, 25 중량% 이하로 포함되면 적절한 식각 속도로 충분한 식각이 이루어질 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of hydrogen peroxide is not particularly limited within a range that can function as a peroxidizing agent, but may be included in the total weight of the etching composition in an amount of 5 to 25% by weight, and preferably 10 to 20% by weight. If the content of hydrogen peroxide is in the range of 5 wt% or more and 25 wt% or less based on the total weight of the etching solution composition, sufficient etching can be performed at an appropriate etching rate.
화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물은 다량의 기판의 식각 후에도(식각액 내의 구리금속 농도가 4000ppm 이상인 경우) 충분한 공정 마진을 얻을 수 있으며, 적절한 속도로 균일하게 식각이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 성분이다.The water-soluble compound represented by the general formula (1) is a component capable of obtaining a sufficient process margin even after etching a large amount of substrate (when the copper metal concentration in the etching solution is 4000 ppm or more) and uniformly etching at an appropriate rate.
[화학식 1] [Chemical Formula 1]
식 중, R1 및 R2는 서로 독립적으로 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기이고, R3은 히드록시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기이다.Wherein R 1 and R 2 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms and R 3 is a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 설파민산(Sulfamic acid), N-메틸설파민산, N-에틸설파민산, N-프로필 설파민산, N,N-디메틸설파민산, N,N-에틸메틸설파민산, N,N-메틸프로필 설파민산, N,N-디에틸설파민산, N,N-에틸프로필설파민산, N,N-디프로필설파민산, 메탄설폰아마이드(Sulfonamide), 에탄설폰아마이드, 프로판설폰아마이드, N-메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N-메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N-메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N-에틸메탄설폰아마이드, N-에틸에탄설폰아마이드, N-에틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸메틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-메틸프로필프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-에틸프로필프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디에틸프로판설폰아마이드, N,N-디프로필틸메탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디프로필에탄설폰아마이드, N,N-디프로필프로판설폰아마이드 등을 들 수 있고, 바람직하게는 N-메틸설파민산일 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The water-soluble compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited and includes, for example, sulfamic acid, N-methylsulfamic acid, N-ethylsulfamic acid, N-propylsulfamic acid, N, , N-ethylmethylsulfamic acid, N, N-methylpropylsulfamic acid, N, N-diethylsulfamic acid, N, N-ethylpropylsulfamic acid, , Ethanesulfonamide, propanesulfonamide, N-methylmethanesulfonamide, N-methylethanesulfonamide, N-methylpropanesulfonamide, N-ethylmethanesulfonamide, N- ethylethanesulfonamide, N- , N, N-dimethylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylpropanesulfonamide, N-ethylmethylpropane sulfonamide, N, N-methylpropylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-methylpropyl N, N-diethylpropane sulfonamide, N, N-diethyl propane sulfonamide, N, N-dimethyl propane sulfonamide, N, Methanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylpropanesulfonamide, N, N-dipropyltrimethanesulfonamide, N, Propyl propane sulfonamide, and the like, preferably N-methyl sulfamic acid. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물은 그 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 내지 10중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 3 내지 7중량%로 포함될 수 있다. 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 중량% 이상, 10 중량% 이하로 포함되면 기판의 처리 매수 증가 효과를 극대화 할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the water-soluble compound represented by the formula (1) is not particularly limited within a range that can function, but may be included in the total weight of the etchant composition in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 3 to 7% have. When the content of the water-soluble compound represented by the formula (1) is 0.1 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less in the total weight of the etching solution composition, the effect of increasing the number of substrates processed can be maximized.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물은 한 분자 내에 질소원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다.The etching solution composition according to the present invention may further comprise a water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule.
한 분자 내에 질소원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 예컨대 알라닌(alanine), 아미노부티르산(aminobutyric acid), 글루탐산(glutamic acid), 글리신(glycine), 이미노디아세트산(iminodiacetic acid), 사르코신(sarcosine) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The kind of the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include alanine, aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, glycine, iminodiacetic acid, , Sarcosine, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
한 분자 내에 질소원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물은 그 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 1 내지 3중량% 포함될 수 있다. 한 분자 내에 질소원자와 카르복실기를 갖는 수용성 화합물의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 중량% 이상, 5 중량% 이하로 포함되면 적절한 속도로 균일하게 식각이 이루어질 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule is not particularly limited within a range that can function, but may be included in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt%, preferably 1 to 3 wt% % Can be included. When the content of the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule is 0.1 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less in the total weight of the etching solution composition, uniform etching can be performed at an appropriate rate.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물은 인산염 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다.The etchant composition according to the present invention may further comprise a phosphate compound.
인산염 화합물은 패턴의 테이퍼 프로파일을 양호하게 만들어주는 성분이다.Phosphate compounds are components that make the taper profile of the pattern good.
인산염 화합물은 인산에서 수소가 알칼리 금속 혹은 알칼리 토금속으로 하나 또는 두 개 치환된 염에서 선택되는 것이면 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 인산나트륨(sodium phosphate), 인산칼륨(potassium phosphate), 인산암모늄(ammonium phosphate) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The phosphate compound is not particularly limited as long as it is selected from a phosphoric acid in which hydrogen is substituted with one or two salts of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. Examples of the phosphate compound include sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, ammonium phosphate, And the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
인산염 화합물은 그 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 1 내지 3중량% 포함될 수 있다. 인산염 화합물의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 중량% 이상, 5 중량% 이하로 포함되면 잔사 없이 적절한 식각 속도로 충분한 식각이 이루어질 수 있고, 양호한 식각 프로파일을 형성할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the phosphate compound is not particularly limited within a range that can function, but may be included in the total weight of the etching composition in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight, preferably 1 to 3% by weight. When the content of the phosphate compound is 0.1 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less in the total weight of the etching solution composition, sufficient etching can be performed at an appropriate etching rate without residue, and a good etching profile can be formed.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물은 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산을 더 포함할 수 있다.The etchant composition according to the present invention may further comprise an organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom.
질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산은 pH를 적당히 맞추어 주어 식각액의 환경을 구리계 금속막이 식각되기 용이하게 만드는 성분이다.The organic acid which does not contain a nitrogen atom is a component which adjusts the pH appropriately and makes the environment of the etching solution easy to etch the copper metal film.
질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 아세트산(acetic acid), 부탄산(butanoic acid), 시트르산(citric acid), 포름산(formic acid), 글루콘산(gluconic acid), 글리콜산(glycolic acid), 말론산(malonic acid), 펜탄산(pentanoic acid), 옥살산(oxalic acid) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The type of the organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom is not particularly limited and includes, for example, acetic acid, butanoic acid, citric acid, formic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, malonic acid, pentanoic acid, oxalic acid, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산은 그 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 1 내지 3중량% 포함될 수 있다. 질소 원자를 포함하지 않는 유기산의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 중량% 이상, 5 중량% 이하로 포함되면 0.5 내지 4.5 정도의 적정 pH를 유지하여 적절한 속도로 충분한 식각이 이루어져 씨디로스(CD Loss)의 증가와 잔사 발생을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom is not particularly limited within a range that can function, but may be included in the total weight of the etchant composition in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt%, preferably 1 to 3 wt% . If the content of the organic acid not containing nitrogen atoms is 0.1 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less in the total weight of the etchant composition, adequate etching is performed at an appropriate rate by maintaining an appropriate pH of about 0.5 to 4.5, And the residue can be prevented from being generated.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물은 수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다.The etchant composition according to the present invention may further comprise a water-soluble cyclic amine compound.
수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물은 구리계 금속의 식각 속도를 조절하며 패턴의 씨디로스를 줄여주어 공정상의 마진을 높이는 성분이다.The water-soluble cyclic amine compound controls the etching rate of the copper-based metal and reduces the seed loss of the pattern to increase the process margin.
수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 아미노테트라졸(aminotetrazole), 이미다졸(imidazole), 인돌(indole), 푸린(purine), 피라졸(pyrazole), 피리딘(pyridine), 피리미딘(pyrimidine), 피롤(pyrrole), 피롤리딘(pyrrolidine), 피롤린(pyrroline) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다.The type of the water-soluble cyclic amine compound is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include aminotetrazole, imidazole, indole, purine, pyrazole, pyridine, pyrimidine, pyrimidine, pyrrole, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물은 식각 속도 조절의 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 내지 5중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 0.5 내지 2중량% 포함될 수 있다. 수용성 시클릭 아민 화합물의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.1 중량% 이상, 5 중량% 이하로 포함되면 적절한 속도로 충분한 식각이 이루어져 씨디로스의 증가와 잔사 발생을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the water-soluble cyclic amine compound is not particularly limited within a range capable of controlling the etching rate, but it may be included in the total weight of the etching composition in an amount of 0.1 to 5 wt%, preferably 0.5 to 2 wt% have. When the content of the water-soluble cyclic amine compound is 0.1 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less based on the total weight of the etching solution composition, sufficient etching is performed at a proper rate, thereby preventing the increase of the seed loss and the residue.
본 발명에 따른 식각액 조성물은 함불소 화합물을 더 포함할 수 있다.The etchant composition according to the present invention may further comprise a fluorine compound.
본 발명에 따른 함불소 화합물은 물에 해리되어 플루오르 이온을 낼 수 있는 화합물을 의미하는 것으로, 구리막과 몰리브덴 막을 동시에 식각하는 용액에서 필연적으로 발생하게 되는 잔사를 제거하여 주는 성분이다.The fluorine compound according to the present invention means a compound capable of dissociating into water and capable of emitting fluorine ions, and is a component for removing residues which are inevitably generated in a solution for simultaneously etching a copper film and a molybdenum film.
함불소 화합물은 당분야에서 통상적으로 사용되며 용액 내에서 플루오르 이온 혹은 다원자 플루오르 이온으로 해리될 수 있는 화합물이면 한정되지 않으며, 예컨대 불화암모늄(ammonium fluoride), 불화나트륨(sodium fluoride), 불화칼륨(potassium fluoride), 중불화암모늄(ammonium bifluoride), 중불화나트륨(sodium bifluoride), 중불화칼륨(potassium bifluoride) 등을 들 수 있다. 이들은 단독 또는 2종이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. The fluorinated compound is not limited as long as it is ordinarily used in the art and can be dissociated into fluoride ion or polyatomic fluoride ion in the solution, and examples thereof include ammonium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride potassium fluoride, ammonium bifluoride, sodium bifluoride, potassium bifluoride, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
함불소 화합물은 잔사 제거의 기능을 할 수 있는 범위 내에서는 그 함량이 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.01 내지 1중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 바람직하게 0.05 내지 0.5중량% 포함될 수 있다. 함불소 화합물의 함량이 식각액 조성물 총 중량 중 0.01 중량% 이상, 1 중량% 이하로 포함되면 잔사 없이 적절한 식각 속도로 충분한 식각이 이루어질 수 있는 장점이 있다.The content of the fluorine compound is not particularly limited within a range that can function as a residue, but may be included in the total weight of the etching composition in an amount of 0.01 to 1% by weight, preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight. If the content of the fluorine compound is 0.01 wt% or more and 1 wt% or less in the total weight of the etchant composition, sufficient etching can be performed at an appropriate etching rate without residue.
선택적으로, 본 발명의 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물은 전술한 성분 이외에 통상의 첨가제를 더 첨가할 수 있으며, 첨가제로는 금속이온 봉쇄제, 및 부식 방지제 등을 사용할 수 있다.Alternatively, in addition to the above-mentioned components, conventional additives may be further added to the etchant composition of the copper-based metal film of the present invention. Metal ion sequestrants and corrosion inhibitors may be used as additives.
또한, 상기 첨가제는 이에만 한정되는 것이 아니라, 본 발명의 효과를 더욱 양호하게 하기 위하여, 당 업계에 공지되어 있는 여러 다른 첨가제들을 선택하여 첨가할 수도 있다.In addition, the additives are not limited thereto, and various other additives known in the art may be selected and added for better effect of the present invention.
본 발명에 따른 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물은 상기 성분들을 구체적인 필요에 따라 적절하게 채택한 후, 물을 첨가하여 전체 조성을 조절하게 되어 전체 조성물의 잔량은 물이 차지한다. 바람직하게는 상기 성분들이 전술한 함량 범위를 갖도록 조절한다.The etching solution composition of the copper-based metal film according to the present invention may be prepared by appropriately adapting the above-mentioned components according to specific needs, and then adding water to control the entire composition, so that the remaining amount of the entire composition is occupied by water. Preferably, the components are adjusted to have the aforementioned content ranges.
물의 종류는 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 탈이온 증류수인 것이 바람직하고, 보다 바람직하게는 반도체 공정용 탈이온 증류수로서 비저항값이 18㏁/㎝ 이상인 것이 좋다.The kind of water is not particularly limited, but it is preferably deionized distilled water. More preferably, it is deionized distilled water for semiconductor processing and has a resistivity value of 18 M OMEGA. / Cm or more.
본 발명에서 구리계 금속막은 막의 구성성분 중에 구리가 포함되는 것으로서, 단일막 및 이중막 등의 다층막을 포함하는 개념이다. 예컨대, 구리 또는 구리 합금의 단일막, 다층막으로서 구리 몰리브덴막, 구리 몰리브덴합금막, 구리 금속산화물막 등이 포함된다. 상기 구리 몰리브덴막은 몰리브덴층과 상기 몰리브덴층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 것을 의미하며, 상기 구리 몰리브덴 합금막은 몰리브덴 합금층과 상기 몰리브덴 합금층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 것을 의미한다. 또한, 상기 몰리브덴 합금층은 주석(Sn), 티타늄(Ti), 탄탈륨(Ta), 크롬(Cr), 니켈(Ni), 네오디늄(Nd), 인듐(In) 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 하나 이상과 몰리브덴의 합금을 의미한다.In the present invention, the copper-based metal film includes copper as a constituent component of the film, and includes a multilayer film such as a single film and a double film. For example, a single film of copper or a copper alloy, a multilayer film of copper molybdenum, a copper molybdenum alloy film, a copper metal oxide film and the like are included. The copper molybdenum film includes a molybdenum layer and a copper layer formed on the molybdenum layer, and the copper molybdenum alloy film includes a molybdenum alloy layer and a copper layer formed on the molybdenum alloy layer. The molybdenum alloy layer may include one selected from the group consisting of Sn, Ti, Ta, Cr, Ni, Nd, And an alloy of molybdenum.
상기 구리 금속산화물막은 금속산화물층과 상기 금속산화물층 상에 형성된 구리층을 포함하는 것을 의미한다. 상기 금속산화물층은 금속의 산화물을 함유하여 구성된 층으로, 금속의 산화물은 특별히 한정되지 않는다. 예를 들면 아연(Zn), 주석(Sn), 카드뮴(Cd), 갈륨(Ga), 알루미늄(Al), 베릴륨(Be), 마그네슘(Mg), 칼슘(Ca), 스트론튬(Sr), 바륨(Ba), 라듐(Ra), 탈륨(Tl), 스칸듐(Sc), 인듐(In), 이트륨(Y), 란탄(La), 악티늄(Ac), 티타늄(Ti), 지르코늄(Zr), 하프늄(Hf), 탄탈륨(Ta) 및 러더포늄(Rf)으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 적어도 1종의 금속의 산화물일 수 있다.The copper metal oxide film means a metal oxide layer and a copper layer formed on the metal oxide layer. The metal oxide layer is a layer constituted by containing an oxide of a metal, and the oxide of the metal is not particularly limited. For example, a metal such as Zn, Sn, Cd, Ga, Al, Ber, Mg, Ca, Ba, Rh, Th, Sc, Indium, Y, La, Ac, Titanium, Zr, Hafnium, Hf), tantalum (Ta), and ruthenium (Rf).
상기와 같은 성분을 포함하여 구성되는 본 발명의 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물은, 특히 과산화수소(H2O2), 화학식 1로 표시되는 수용성 화합물 및 물을 포함함으로써, 식각 처리 가능한 기판의 매수를 증가시킴에 따라 공정 마진을 개선할 수 있다.The etching solution composition of the copper-based metal film of the present invention comprising the above-mentioned components particularly includes hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ), a water-soluble compound represented by the general formula (1) and water to increase the number of substrates Thereby improving the process margin.
또한, 본 발명은 Ⅰ)기판 상에 구리계 금속막을 형성하는 단계; Ⅱ)상기 구리계 금속막 상에 선택적으로 광반응 물질을 남기는 단계 및 Ⅲ)본 발명의 식각액 조성물로 노출된 구리계 금속막을 식각하는 단계를 포함하는 구리계 금속막의 식각 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: (I) forming a copper-based metal film on a substrate; (II) selectively leaving a photoactive material on the copper-based metal film, and (III) etching the copper-based metal film exposed by the etching solution composition of the present invention.
본 발명의 식각 방법에서, 상기 광반응 물질은 통상적인 포토레지스트 물질인 것이 바람직하며, 통상적인 노광 및 현상 공정에 의해 선택적으로 남겨질 수 있다.In the etching method of the present invention, the photoreactive material is preferably a conventional photoresist material, and may be selectively left by conventional exposure and development processes.
또한, 본 발명은 a)기판 상에 게이트 배선을 형성하는 단계; b)상기 게이트 배선을 포함한 기판 상에 게이트 절연층을 형성하는 단계; c)상기 게이트 절연층 상에 반도체층을 형성하는 단계; d)상기 반도체층 상에 소스 및 드레인 배선을 형성하는 단계 및 e)상기 드레인 배선에 연결된 화소 전극을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 액정표시장치용 어레이 기판의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention also provides a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of: a) forming a gate wiring on a substrate; b) forming a gate insulating layer on the substrate including the gate wiring; c) forming a semiconductor layer on the gate insulating layer; d) forming source and drain wirings on the semiconductor layer, and e) forming pixel electrodes connected to the drain wirings.
상기 a)단계는 기판 상에 구리계 금속막을 형성하고 상기 구리계 금속막을 본 발명의 식각액 조성물로 식각하여 게이트 배선을 형성하는 단계를 포함한다.The step a) includes forming a copper-based metal film on the substrate and etching the copper-based metal film with the etchant composition of the present invention to form a gate wiring.
상기 d)단계는 구리계 금속막을 형성하고 상기 구리계 금속막을 본 발명의 식각액 조성물로 식각하여 소스 및 드레인 배선을 형성하는 단계를 포함한다.The step d) includes forming a copper-based metal film and etching the copper-based metal film with the etchant composition of the present invention to form source and drain wirings.
상기 액정표시장치용 어레이 기판은 박막트랜지스터(TFT) 어레이 기판일 수 있다.The array substrate for a liquid crystal display may be a thin film transistor (TFT) array substrate.
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예를 제시하나, 이들 실시예는 본 발명을 예시하는 것일 뿐 첨부된 특허청구범위를 제한하는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 범주 및 기술사상 범위 내에서 실시예에 대한 다양한 변경 및 수정이 가능함은 당업자에게 있어서 명백한 것이며, 이러한 변형 및 수정이 첨부된 특허청구범위에 속하는 것도 당연한 것이다.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to be illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that such variations and modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.
실시예Example 1-6 및 1-6 and 비교예Comparative Example
하기 표 1에 기재된 성분 및 조성비(중량%)에 잔량의 물을 첨가하여 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물을 제조하였다.A residual amount of water was added to the components and composition ratios (% by weight) shown in Table 1 below to prepare an etching solution composition for a copper-based metal film.
(중량%)Hydrogen peroxide
(weight%)
(중량%)A water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule
(weight%)
(중량%)phosphate
(weight%)
(중량%)Organic acids containing no nitrogen atoms
(weight%)
(중량%)The water-soluble cyclic amine compound
(weight%)
(중량%)Fluorine compound
(weight%)
C: 인산이수소나트륨, D: 글리콜산,
E: 아미노테트라졸, F: 불화 암모늄A: N-methylsulfamic acid, B: iminodiacetic acid,
C: sodium dihydrogenphosphate, D: glycolic acid,
E: Aminotetrazole, F: Ammonium fluoride
실험예Experimental Example
1. One. 식각프로파일Etching profile 평가 evaluation
유리기판(100㎜Ⅹ100㎜) 상에 구리막을 증착시킨 뒤 포토리소그래피(photolithography) 공정을 통하여 기판 상에 소정의 패턴을 가진 포토레지스트를 형성하였다.A copper film was deposited on a glass substrate (100 mm x 100 mm), and then a photoresist having a predetermined pattern was formed on the substrate through a photolithography process.
그리고 또 다른 유리기판(100㎜Ⅹ100㎜) 상에 Mo-Ti막을 증착시키고 상기 Mo-Ti막 상에 구리막을 증착시킨 뒤 포토리소그래피(photolithography) 공정을 통하여 기판 상에 소정의 패턴을 가진 포토레지스트를 형성하였다.Then, a Mo-Ti film is deposited on another glass substrate (100 mm × 100 mm), a copper film is deposited on the Mo-Ti film, and a photoresist having a predetermined pattern is formed on the substrate through a photolithography process .
그 후, 실시예 1 내지 6의 식각액 조성물로 상기 Cu단일막 및 Cu/Mo-Ti막을 식각하였다.Thereafter, the Cu monolayer and the Cu / Mo-Ti film were etched with the etchant compositions of Examples 1 to 6.
분사식 식각 방식의 실험장비(모델명: ETCHER(TFT), SEMES사)를 이용하였고, 식각액 조성물의 온도는 약 30℃ 내외로 하여, 100초간 식각하였다.(ETCHER (TFT), manufactured by SEMES Co., Ltd.) was used, and the etching composition was etched for about 100 seconds at a temperature of about 30 캜.
식각프로파일은 SEM(Hitachi사 제품, 모델명 S-4700)을 사용하여 평가하였으며, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The etching profile was evaluated using an SEM (product of Hitachi, model name: S-4700), and the results are shown in Table 2 below.
<평가 기준><Evaluation Criteria>
○: 직진성이 좋고 우수한 테이퍼 프로파일을 형성Good: Good linearity and excellent taper profile
△: 우수한 테이퍼 프로파일을 형성하나 직진성은 좋지않음△: Forms excellent taper profile but does not have good linearity
Ⅹ: 계면부 프로파일 변형이 일어나, 테이퍼 프로파일 및 직진성 모두 좋지 않음Ⅹ: Interfacial profile deformation occurs, both the taper profile and the straightness are not good
2. 2. 잔사Residue 발생 유무 평가 Evaluation of occurrence
잔사 발생 유무는 SEM(Hitachi사 제품, 모델명 S-4700)을 사용하여 평가하였으며, 그 결과를 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.The presence or absence of residue was evaluated using SEM (product name, S-4700, manufactured by Hitachi). The results are shown in Table 2 below.
3. 처리매수 평가3. Evaluation of processing quantity
실시예 3 및 비교예의 식각액 조성물로 레퍼런스 식각(reference etch) 테스트를 진행하고 식각액 조성물에 구리 분말을 농도가 1,000, 2,000, 3,000 및 4,000ppm이 되도록 각각 첨가하였다. 그 후, 상기 식각액 조성물로 다시 식각을 진행하고, 레퍼런스 식각 테스트와 비교하여 하기 기준에 따라 평가하였다. 평가 결과는 하기 표 3에 나타내었다.A reference etch test was performed with the etchant compositions of Example 3 and Comparative Example and copper powder was added to the etchant composition at concentrations of 1,000, 2,000, 3,000 and 4,000 ppm, respectively . Thereafter, etching was again performed on the etchant composition, and evaluated according to the following criteria as compared with the reference etch test. The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 below.
<평가 기준><Evaluation Criteria>
○: 우수 (측면 식각 변화량 10% 이하)Good: Good (less than 10% of lateral etching change)
×: 불량 (측면 식각 변화량 10% 초과)X: defective (lateral etching change amount exceeding 10%)
(구리분말 첨가 후의 식각특성)Evaluation of processing quantity
(Etching Characteristics after Addition of Copper Powder)
상기 표 2를 참고하면, 실시예 1 내지 6의 구리계 금속막의 식각액 조성물은 Cu 단일막, Cu/Mo-Ti막 모두에서 직진성이 좋고 우수한 테이퍼 프로파일을 형성하며 잔사가 발생하지 않아, 구리계 금속막의 식각시 우수한 식각특성을 나타냄을 확인할 수 있었다.With reference to Table 2, the etchant compositions of the copper-based metal films of Examples 1 to 6 exhibited good linearity and excellent taper profiles in both Cu single layer and Cu / Mo-Ti layer, It was confirmed that the film exhibited excellent etching characteristics during etching.
상기 표 3을 참고하면, 실시예 3의 식각액 조성물은 구리 분말을 농도가 4,000ppm이 되도록 첨가한 후에도 레퍼런스 식각과 비교시 측면 식각변화량이 10% 이하로 우수하므로, 다수의 기판의 처리 후에도 식각능이 떨어지지 않음을 확인할 수 있다. 그러나 비교예의 식각액 조성물은 구리 분말의 농도가 3,000ppm 이상인 경우에는 측면 식각변화량이 10% 초과로 불량하여 다수의 기판의 처리 후에는 식각능이 떨어진다.Referring to Table 3, the etchant composition of Example 3 exhibited a lateral etching change of 10% or less as compared with the reference etch even after the copper powder was added so as to have a concentration of 4,000 ppm. Therefore, It can be confirmed that it does not fall. However, when the concentration of the copper powder is 3,000 ppm or more, the etchant composition of the comparative example deteriorates the etching ability after the treatment of a plurality of substrates because the side etching change amount is more than 10%.
Claims (19)
[화학식 1]
(식 중, R1 및 R2는 각각 수소 원자 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기이고, R3은 히드록시기 또는 탄소수 1 내지 5의 알킬기임).
An etching solution composition of a copper-based metal film comprising hydrogen peroxide, a water-soluble compound represented by the following formula (1) and water:
[Chemical Formula 1]
(Wherein R 1 and R 2 are each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R 3 is a hydroxyl group or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).
The water-soluble compound of claim 1, wherein the water-soluble compound represented by Formula 1 is selected from the group consisting of sulfamic acid, N-methylsulfamic acid, N-ethylsulfamic acid, N-propylsulfamic acid, N, N, N-diethylsulfamic acid, N, N-dipropylsulfamic acid, methanesulfonamide, ethanesulfonic acid, Methylpropanesulfonamide, N-ethylmethanesulfonamide, N-ethyl-ethanesulfonamide, N-ethyl-propanesulfonamide, N , N-dimethylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-dimethylpropanesulfonamide, N, N-ethylmethylmethanesulfonamide, Ethyl methyl propane sulfonamide, N, N-methyl propyl methane sulfonamide, N, N-methylpropyl ethanesulfonamide N, N-diethylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylmethanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylmethanesulfonamide, N, Amide, N, N-diethylethanesulfonamide, N, N-diethylpropanesulfonamide, N, N-dipropyltrimethanesulfonamide, N, N-dipropylethanesulfonamide and N, And at least one selected from the group consisting of copper sulfide, copper sulfide, zinc sulfide, and sulfone amide.
The etchant composition according to claim 1, wherein the hydrogen peroxide is contained in an amount of 5 to 25% by weight, the water-soluble compound represented by the formula (1) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 10% by weight and the water is contained in the balance.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 1, further comprising a water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in one molecule.
The water-soluble compound according to claim 4, wherein the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in the molecule is selected from the group consisting of alanine, aminobutyric acid, glutamic acid, glycine, iminodiacetic acid, Wherein the copper-based metal film is at least one selected from the group consisting of sarcosine.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 4, wherein the water-soluble compound having a nitrogen atom and a carboxyl group in the molecule is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
The etchant composition of claim 1, further comprising a phosphate compound.
[Claim 7] The etchant composition of claim 7, wherein the phosphate compound is at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium phosphate, potassium phosphate, and ammonium phosphate.
[Claim 7] The etchant composition of claim 7, wherein the phosphate compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 1, further comprising an organic acid not containing a nitrogen atom.
[Claim 10] The method according to claim 10, wherein the organic acid containing no nitrogen atom is selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, butanoic acid, citric acid, formic acid, gluconic acid, glycolic acid, wherein the at least one element is at least one element selected from the group consisting of iron oxide, malonic acid, pentanoic acid, and oxalic acid.
[Claim 11] The etchant composition according to claim 10, wherein the organic acid containing no nitrogen atom is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 1, further comprising a water-soluble cyclic amine compound.
The method of claim 13, wherein the water soluble cyclic amine compound is selected from the group consisting of aminotetrazole, imidazole, indole, purine, pyrazole, pyridine, pyrimidine, Wherein at least one selected from the group consisting of boron nitride, boron nitride, boron nitride, boron nitride, boron nitride, and boron nitride is at least one selected from the group consisting of boron nitride, pyrrole, pyrrolidine and pyrroline.
[14] The etchant composition of claim 13, wherein the water-soluble cyclic amine compound is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 1, further comprising a fluorine compound.
16. The method of claim 16, wherein the fluorinated compound is selected from the group consisting of ammonium fluoride, sodium fluoride, potassium fluoride, ammonium bifluoride, sodium bifluoride, and potassium bifluoride. The copper-based metal film etchant composition of claim 1, wherein the copper-based metal film is at least one selected from the group consisting of potassium bifluoride.
The etchant composition of a copper-based metal film according to claim 16, wherein the fluorine-containing compound is contained in an amount of 0.01 to 1% by weight based on the total weight of the etchant composition.
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| KR101669772B1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-10-27 | 오씨아이 주식회사 | Composition for etching copper |
| WO2017086758A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-26 | 오씨아이 주식회사 | Composition for etching copper, and hydrogen peroxide-based composition for etching metal |
| KR20170121505A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of an array substrate for a display divice |
| KR20190000458A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-03 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Etchant composition and manufacturing method of an array substrate for image display device |
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| KR102121805B1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2020-06-11 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Etchant composition for ag thin layer and method for fabricating metal pattern using the same |
| KR20170096367A (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-24 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Etching solution composition for copper-based metal layer and metal oxide layer and method of etching using the same |
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| US7351353B1 (en) * | 2000-01-07 | 2008-04-01 | Electrochemicals, Inc. | Method for roughening copper surfaces for bonding to substrates |
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| US4859281A (en) * | 1987-06-04 | 1989-08-22 | Pennwalt Corporation | Etching of copper and copper bearing alloys |
| KR20120051488A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-22 | 오씨아이 주식회사 | Composition for etching metal layer |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR101669772B1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-10-27 | 오씨아이 주식회사 | Composition for etching copper |
| WO2017086758A1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-05-26 | 오씨아이 주식회사 | Composition for etching copper, and hydrogen peroxide-based composition for etching metal |
| KR20170121505A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2017-11-02 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Manufacturing method of an array substrate for a display divice |
| KR20190000458A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-03 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Etchant composition and manufacturing method of an array substrate for image display device |
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