KR20120130337A - 주쇄 벤족사진 올리고머 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
주쇄 벤족사진 올리고머 조성물 및 이의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20120130337A KR20120130337A KR1020127026790A KR20127026790A KR20120130337A KR 20120130337 A KR20120130337 A KR 20120130337A KR 1020127026790 A KR1020127026790 A KR 1020127026790A KR 20127026790 A KR20127026790 A KR 20127026790A KR 20120130337 A KR20120130337 A KR 20120130337A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- bisphenol
- aminophenoxy
- hydroxyphenyl
- benzoxazine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-oxazine Chemical group N1OC=CC=C1 BCHZICNRHXRCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HCNHNBLSNVSJTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(=C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OWEYKIWAZBBXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BATCUENAARTUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)-diphenylmethyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BATCUENAARTUKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IJWIRZQYWANBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxy-3-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-propan-2-ylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C(O)=CC=2)C(C)C)=C1 IJWIRZQYWANBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[3-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PVFQHGDIOXNKIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol AP Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 VOWWYDCFAISREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol B Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HTVITOHKHWFJKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol AF Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3'-Dimethylbisphenol A Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C=2C=C(C)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 YMTYZTXUZLQUSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 DKKYOQYISDAQER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LBPVOEHZEWAJKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(OC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 LBPVOEHZEWAJKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NYRFBMFAUFUULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[2-[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 NYRFBMFAUFUULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NQZOFDAHZVLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(OC=4C=C(N)C=CC=4)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NQZOFDAHZVLQJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UCQABCHSIIXVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(OC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 UCQABCHSIIXVOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HPUJEBAZZTZOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1OCC(C)(C)COC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HPUJEBAZZTZOFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCJSCAOEKCHDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 HCJSCAOEKCHDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C=C1 HHLMWQDRYZAENA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[2-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 KMKWGXGSGPYISJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LDFYRFKAYFZVNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 LDFYRFKAYFZVNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]phenoxy]aniline Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(N)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 HYDATEKARGDBKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NGHVXWLOTSZENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[7-(4-aminophenoxy)naphthalen-2-yl]oxyaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(C=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C2)C2=C1 NGHVXWLOTSZENC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[9-(4-aminophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 KIFDSGGWDIVQGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QGMGHALXLXKCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-(2-aminophenyl)benzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1N QGMGHALXLXKCBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol P Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GIXXQTYGFOHYPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005530 alkylenedioxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 7
- GZBHMJRTCUJCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(OC=3C=C(OC=4C=C(N)C=CC=4)C=CC=3)C=CC=2)=C1 GZBHMJRTCUJCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UMPSXRYVXUPCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl UMPSXRYVXUPCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylidene Chemical group [CH]CC OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002411 thermogravimetry Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000005130 benzoxazines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001938 differential scanning calorimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001757 thermogravimetry curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005192 alkyl ethylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009730 filament winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formanilide Chemical compound O=CNC1=CC=CC=C1 DYDNPESBYVVLBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004312 hexamethylene tetramine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010299 hexamethylene tetramine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004464 hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007725 thermal activation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D265/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D265/04—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines
- C07D265/12—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D265/14—1,3-Oxazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-oxazines condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
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Abstract
Description
도 2a는 벤족사진 단량체의 13C NMR 스펙트럼을 도시한 것이다.
도 2b는 주쇄 벤족사진 올리고머의 13C NMR 스펙트럼을 도시한 것이다.
도 3은 벤족사진 단량체 및 주쇄 올리고머의 IR 스펙트럼을 도시한 것이다.
도 4는 온도(℃)의 함수로서 벤족사진 수지의 점도(Pa.s)를 도시한 그래프이다.
도 5는 벤족사진 단량체와 주쇄 올리고머의 DSC 온도기록도를 도시한 것이다.
도 6은 벤족사진 단량체와 주쇄 올리고머의 저장 탄성률(MPa)을 온도(℃)의 함수로서 도시한 그래프이다.
도 7은 벤족사진 단량체와 주쇄 올리고머의 손실 탄성률(MPa)을 온도(℃)의 함수로서 도시한 그래프이다.
도 8은 벤족사진 단량체와 주쇄 올리고머의 Tanδ를 온도(℃)의 함수로서 도시한 그래프이다.
도 9는 벤족사진 단량체와 주쇄 올리고머의 TGA 온도기록도를 도시한 것이다.
| Mn(돌턴) | Mw(돌턴) | PDI | DP | |
| 올리고머 | 3208 | 6395 | 1.99 | 3 |
| 개시온도(℃) | 최대온도(℃) | 중합열(J/g) | |
| 단량체 | 177 | 238 | 190 |
| 올리고머 | 176 | 247 | 238 |
| 5% 중량 손실 온도(℃) | 10% 중량 손실 온도(℃) | 차르 수율(%) | |
| 단량체 | 332 | 378 | 52 |
| 올리고머 | 346 | 411 | 55 |
Claims (21)
- 비스페놀, 알데하이드 및 디아민 또는 폴리아민의 반응 산물을 함유하는 벤족사진 올리고머로서, 옥사진 고리를 함유하는 중합체 주쇄를 보유하고 상기 비스페놀, 디아민 또는 폴리아민 및 알데하이드가 약 0.8:0.8:3.3 내지 약 1.2:1.2:4.8의 몰 비로 존재하는 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제1항에 있어서, 반응 산물이 추가로 벤족사진 올리고머가 비반응성 말단기를 함유할 정도의 계산된 양으로 일작용기성 아민 또는 일작용기성 페놀을 함유하는 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제1항에 있어서, 비스페놀이 비스페놀 A(2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 AP (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-1-페닐-에탄), 비스페놀 AF (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)헥사플루오로프로판), 비스페놀 B (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)부탄), 비스페놀 BP (비스-(4-하이드록시페닐)디페닐메탄), 비스페놀 C (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-2,2-디클로로에틸렌 및 또한 2,2-비스(3-메틸-4-하이드록시페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 E (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)에탄), 비스페놀 F (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)메탄), 비스페놀 G (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시-3-이소프로필페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 M (4,4'-(1,3-페닐렌디이소프로필리덴) 비스페놀), 비스페놀 S (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)설폰), 비스페놀 P (4,4'-(1,4-페닐렌디이소프로필리덴)비스페놀), 비스페놀 TMC (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-3,3,5-트리메틸사이클로헥산) 및 비스페놀 Z (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-사이클로헥산) 및 이의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 화합물을 함유하는 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제1항에 있어서, 알데하이드가 반응 혼합물에 직접 첨가되거나 반응 혼합물에서 동일계 내에서 형성된 포름알데하이드인 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제1항에 있어서, 디아민 또는 폴리아민이 4,4'-옥시디아닐린, 4,4'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 1,4-비스-(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 4,4'-(p-비페닐렌디옥시)디아닐린, 4,4'-(9H-플루오렌-9,9-디일)디아닐린, 2,7-비스(4-아미노페녹시)나프탈렌, 1,3-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,3-비스(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,4-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,3-비스(4-아미노페녹시)네오펜탄, 2,2-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 2,2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 4,4'-비스(3-아미노페녹시)비페닐, 4,4'-비스(4-아미노페녹시)비페닐, 2,2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]헥사플루오로프로판, 비스[3-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[3-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르 및 이의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 화합물을 함유하는 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제6항에 있어서, 반응 혼합물이 비스페놀-F, 파라포름알데하이드 및 메틸렌 디아닐린을 함유하는 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 제1항에 있어서, 수평균분자량(Mn)이 약 300 내지 약 10,000 사이인 벤족사진 올리고머.
- 벤족사진 단량체가 약 0.8:1.6:3.3 내지 약 1.2:2.4:4.8의 몰 비로 존재하는 비스페놀, 일작용기성 아민 및 알데하이드의 반응 산물로, 이 일작용기성 아민은 탄소 원자 약 2개 내지 약 50개 사이를 함유하는 단일1차 지방족 또는 방향족 아민이고 경우에 따라 에테르, 티오에테르, 2차 아민 또는 3차 아민 결합 중 하나 이상을 함유하는 반응 산물; 또는
약 0.8:1.6:3.3 내지 약 1.2:2.4:4.8의 몰 비로 존재하는 디아민, 일작용기성 페놀 및 알데하이드의 반응 산물로, 이 일작용기성 페놀은 페놀 또는 치환되거나 비치환된 페놀계 화합물을 함유하는 반응 산물을 포함하는, 벤족사진 단량체를 함유하는 반응성 희석제. - 비스페놀, 알데하이드 및 디아민 또는 폴리아민을 약 0.8:0.8:3.3 내지 약 1.2:1.2:4.8의 몰 비로 약 50℃ 내지 약 100℃의 온도에서 1 내지 10시간 동안 접촉시키는 것을 포함하여 주쇄 벤족사진 올리고머를 제조하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 주쇄 벤족사진 올리고머가 비반응성 말단 기를 함유할 정도의 계산된 양으로 일작용기성 아민 또는 일작용기성 페놀을 접촉시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 비스페놀이 비스페놀 A(2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 AP (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-1-페닐에탄), 비스페놀 AF (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)헥사플루오로프로판), 비스페놀 B (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)부탄), 비스페놀 BP (비스-(4-하이드록시페닐)디페닐메탄), 비스페놀 C (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-2,2-디클로로에틸렌 및 또한 2,2-비스(3-메틸-4-하이드록시페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 E (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)에탄), 비스페놀 F (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)메탄), 비스페놀 G (2,2-비스(4-하이드록시-3-이소프로필페닐)프로판), 비스페놀 M (4,4'-(1,3-페닐렌디이소프로필리덴) 비스페놀), 비스페놀 S (비스(4-하이드록시페닐)설폰), 비스페놀 P (4,4'-(1,4-페닐렌디이소프로필리덴)비스페놀), 비스페놀 TMC (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-3,3,5-트리메틸사이클로헥산), 비스페놀 Z (1,1-비스(4-하이드록시페닐)-사이클로헥산) 및 이의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 화합물을 함유하는 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 알데하이드가 직접 첨가되거나 동일계 내에서 형성된 포름알데하이드인 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 디아민 또는 폴리아민이 4,4'-옥시디아닐린, 4,4'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 1,4-비스-(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 4,4'-(p-비페닐렌디옥시)디아닐린, 4,4'-(9H-플루오렌-9,9-디일)디아닐린, 2,7-비스(4-아미노페녹시)나프탈렌, 1,3-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,3-비스(4-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,4-비스(3-아미노페녹시)벤젠, 1,3-비스(4-아미노페녹시)네오펜탄, 2,2-비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 2,2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]프로판, 4,4'-비스(3-아미노페녹시)비페닐, 4,4'-비스(4-아미노페녹시)비페닐, 2,2-비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]헥사플루오로프로판, 비스[3-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[3-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[4-(3-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르, 비스[4-(4-아미노페녹시)페닐]에테르 및 이의 배합물로 이루어진 그룹 중에서 선택되는 화합물을 함유하는 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서, 비스페놀이 비스페놀-F를 포함하고, 알데하이드가 파라포름알데하이드이며, 디아민 또는 폴리아민이 메틸렌 디아닐린인 방법.
- 제1항에 기재된 벤족사진 올리고머를 함유하는 수지계.
- 제20항에 기재된 수지계를 이용하여 제조한 구조 복합재.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31570910P | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | |
| US61/315,709 | 2010-03-19 | ||
| US13/050,639 US20110288260A1 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-03-17 | Main-chain benzoxazine oligomer compositions, and method for the preparation thereof |
| PCT/US2011/028883 WO2011116232A1 (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2011-03-17 | Main-chain benzoxazine oligomer compositions, and method for the preparation thereof |
| US13/050,639 | 2011-03-17 |
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| KR20120130337A true KR20120130337A (ko) | 2012-11-30 |
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| TWI471358B (zh) * | 2013-04-23 | 2015-02-01 | Chin Yee Chemical Industres Co Ltd | A thermosetting resin, a composition thereof, a use thereof, and an epoxy resin composition |
| EP3110864A4 (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2017-08-23 | Huntsman Advanced Materials Americas LLC | Reaction hybrid benzoxazine resins and uses thereof |
| WO2016089182A2 (ko) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 폴리벤족사진 전구체 및 그 제조방법 |
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- 2011-03-17 EP EP11757022.6A patent/EP2580261A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-03-17 CN CN2011800146328A patent/CN103097422A/zh active Pending
- 2011-03-17 US US13/050,639 patent/US20110288260A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-03-17 WO PCT/US2011/028883 patent/WO2011116232A1/en not_active Ceased
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| WO2011116232A8 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
| EP2580261A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
| CN103097422A (zh) | 2013-05-08 |
| US20110288260A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
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