KR20120027617A - First aid system comprising automatic external defibrillator - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, when a general person who has never learned CPR is taken out, the cardiopulmonary resuscitation guide video loaded in real time is taken out immediately to take out the emergency medical equipment for emergency cardiac arrest patients (AED). The present invention relates to an emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator, which can be opened and closed to remove an AED stored in an outer case and an inner case, and an AED attached to an inner wall of the inner space so that the AED can be detached. An emergency medical system including an AED, comprising: a sensor unit having a sensor 1 detecting whether the storage door of the AED is open, and a sensor 2 detecting a detachment of the AED; When the sensors 1 and 2 operate, an emergency bell is generated so that an alarm bell outputs an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of an emergency situation; Speaker phone that provides voice call function by connecting with on-site management staff PC and emergency control center via internet or wired / wireless; When the sensor 1 detects the opening of the storage door, it displays the fact that the AED is provided and the video 1 to guide the cardiac arrest patient to use the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED, the video 2 guides how to use the AED. Displaying a digital information display (DID); Always record and save the surrounding situation, the sensor 1 detects the opening door of the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the detachment of the AED, the image data of the current situation to the site management staff PC, emergency control center, central server A webcam to transmit; It characterized in that it comprises a set-top box for generating a control signal for controlling the DID, the sensor 1, the sensor 2, the notification bell, webcam, speakerphone.

Description

First aid system comprising automatic external defibrillator

The present invention relates to an emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator, and more particularly to the emergency medical equipment for emergency cardiac arrest patients (AED; Automatic External Defibrillator; The present invention relates to an emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator that allows CPR to be immediately performed on an emergency patient's report by loading a CPR guide video in real time.

For reference, the emergency medical equipment (AED; Automatic External Defibrillator) is referred to as "automatic ventricular defibrillator", "emergency medical equipment", etc., but is referred to herein as 'AED'.

The prior art related to AED equipment has been published as follows.

According to the "Relief System and Relief System Using Emergency Relief Device to Determine the Status of Emergency Relief Device at Remote Site" (Application No. 10-2008-0030773), Regarding the system and the relief method, more specifically, emergency rescue devices such as automatic external defibrillators and fire extinguishers are installed in public places such as subway stations, schools, and public offices, and when emergency situations occur while identifying the status of emergency rescue devices through a communication network. The present invention relates to a relief system and a relief method using an emergency relief device that grasps the status of the emergency relief device from a remote location so as to provide information on the location and method of use of the emergency relief device to the aid personnel or first aid workers.

The present invention can identify the current state of emergency relief devices installed in public places without remote dispatching of personnel, thereby reducing management costs, increasing usability in emergencies, and quickly providing information at remote locations in the event of an emergency. By doing so, there is an effect that relief actions can be made in a short time.

According to the "Easily Managed AED Storage Box for Placement of Public Places" (Application No. 10-2009-0047084), the counter is installed and replaced depending on how long the AED's battery and emergency kit have been inserted into the storage box. In addition, by linking the central control room and the AED storage box in connection with the Internet or mobile communication network, the central control room can check and manage the location of the storage box and the status of the AED and emergency kit. Easy-to-manage public to prevent theft of AED and reduce the cost of theft by preventing theft and spreading of emergency situation by alarm sound operation and camera operation at the time of opening and removal of AED The purpose is to provide an AED storage box for site placement.

In the present invention, the door opening and closing detection unit transmits a signal to the control unit as soon as the door is opened, and the control unit transmits a signal to generate an alarm sound to the alarm, and generates an alarm sound, and the control unit by the signal of the detachable detection sensor at the moment the AED is removed. The alarm sounds at the alarm so that it can act as an emergency alarm in an emergency situation, to concentrate the surroundings in an ordinary situation, to prevent theft, and to prevent theft by the counter. The expiration date and the storage period are recorded, and the remaining battery information of the power supply unit is displayed on the display unit so that the administrator can easily check the information without opening the door of the storage box.

However, the above-mentioned prior arts are designed with the focus on preventing theft and convenient to manage, but the technology to which the present invention belongs is designed to be able to perform first aid first of all, and to arrange the components therefor. It will be important.

As is well known, when cardiac arrest patients receive CPR within 4 minutes, the resuscitation rate is 50%, but the on-site arrival rate of the ambulance within 4 minutes is 15.5%, and the survival rate is 7-10% every minute after cardiac arrest. It is said to decrease.

In other words, a person who has been trained in CPR takes a considerable amount of time until his acquaintance suddenly collapses and the heart stops, leading to instantaneous embarrassment and CPR. The situation where you just stay around is happening randomly.

Therefore, the general public who has no knowledge of CPR is equipped with an AED to promptly carry out CPR to his or her parents, brothers, sisters, friends, and acquaintances. The purpose is to provide an emergency medical system including an AED, which can be identified from a central server.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a transparent storage door that can be opened and closed to take out the AED stored in the outer case and the outer case and the AED device and field management staff PC attached to the inner wall to detachable the AED. In the emergency medical system, including a central monitoring PC, maintenance company PC, emergency control center, central ventricular AED network connected, the AED device; A sensor unit having a sensor 1 detecting whether the storage door of the AED is open, and a sensor 2 detecting whether the AED is detached; When the sensors 1 and 2 operate, an emergency bell is generated so that an alarm bell outputs an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of an emergency situation; Field management staff PC and emergency control center speakerphone that provides a voice call function connected to the wired or wireless telephone and the Internet or wired or wireless; When the sensor 1 detects the opening of the storage door, it displays the fact that the AED is provided and the video 1 to guide the cardiac arrest patient to use the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED, the video 2 guides how to use the AED. Displaying a digital information display (DID); Always record and save the surrounding situation, the sensor 1 detects the opening door of the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED, the image data of the current situation to the site management staff PC, emergency control center, central server A webcam to transmit; And a set-top box for generating a control signal for controlling the DID, the sensor 1, the sensor 2, the notification bell, the webcam, and the speakerphone.

As an exemplary embodiment, the set-top box is a control unit for generating a control signal according to a pre-stored program, an SMS transmission module for transmitting an SMS to a wired / wireless telephone number designated according to a signal of the control unit, and data communication with an internal network and an external network. And a network communication module for storing the image of the DID.

As an exemplary embodiment, when the sensors 1 and 2 do not both detect the sensing object, the DID displays a system introduction image, an AED education promotional material, and requested advertisement data.

As an exemplary embodiment, the central server is a means for performing a function for monitoring the presence or absence of the abnormality of the AED device through a signal transmission and reception with the AED device every predetermined time, the history of use, maintenance history, sensor operation history of the AED device And means for performing a function of storing at least one of webcam image details and audio details, and means for performing a function of controlling an image displayed on the DID.

In the illustrated embodiment, the operation flow of each device including the AED device,

Recording the screen of the webcam and storing it in an image storage unit and transmitting it to a central server (Step 1); Step 2 (Step 2) in which the DID displays a normal image prepared in advance when the sensors 1 and 2 do not detect a sensing object at all; Step 3 (Step 3) to display the DID by loading the emergency image number 1 stored in the image storage unit if the sensor 1 detects the storage door open; Step 4 (Step 4) of notifying the SMS that the door is open and the position of the AED device with a pre-stored telephone number; Step 5 (Step 5) to display the DID by loading the emergency image number 2 stored in the image storage unit if the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED; It includes a step 6 (Step 6) to notify the SMS that the AED is removed to the pre-stored phone number and the location of the AED device.

As an exemplary embodiment, the pre-stored telephone number of step 4 is a wired / wireless telephone number of a site management person, a central monitoring person, a maintenance company person, and the pre-stored phone number of the step 6 is a site management person, a central monitoring person, The maintenance company manager and the wired / wireless phone number of the emergency control center.

According to the preferred effect of the present embodiment described above, even if a general person who has never performed CPR at all walks together and performs cardiopulmonary resuscitation through the video 1 or 2 when an acquaintance or a person in the vicinity occurs, the original AED is installed. Not only can it achieve its purpose, it also has the advantage of saving valuable lives without the need for expertise.

In addition, when the AED is taken out due to the operation of the sensors 1 and 2, the guide video 2 is not only displayed but also the SMS is transmitted in real time to the site manager, the central monitoring staff, the maintenance company and the emergency control center. Even if you are not in the monitoring position, you can know that it is an emergency, so you can take immediate action.

In addition, in the situation where the AED is taken out, the emergency control center can be contacted immediately, so that it is possible not only to receive help in emergency treatment, but also to quickly dispatch a rescue team.

1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an emergency medical system according to the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing the detailed structure of the set-top box of FIG.
Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the AED device of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the main flow of the emergency medical system according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is the first to the n-th AED device 10 and the field management is provided with an AED (107) for performing CPR, the digital information display 100 for displaying a guide video for performing CPR Employee PC (20), central monitoring PC (40), maintenance company PC (50), emergency control center (60) and central server (30) local network (70), data communication network (80) and wired and wireless telephone network (90) It is an emergency medical system connected to the network through).

Here, the plurality of AED devices 10 are spaced apart from each other are installed in a place where a lot of people gather or go through each other, these devices are not only connected to each other by the local network 70, but also with the field management staff PC 20 in the remote place Connected. At this time, if necessary, the site management staff PC 20 may be installed near the wire to the AED device.

In addition, the local network 70 is connected to a data communication network 80 including the Internet and a wired / wireless telephone network 90 for wired / wireless voice communication.

In addition, the person in charge monitors the real-time image of the site where the AED device is installed by receiving data from the central server, and the real-time image of the site where the AED device is installed in the maintenance company PC responsible for the maintenance of the AED device. The person in charge will monitor.

On the other hand, the structure of the AED device, as shown in Figure 1, the sensor unit 102 having a sensor 1 for detecting whether the storage door is open (Open) of the AED, the sensor 2 for detecting the removal of the AED; When the sensors 1 and 2 operate, an emergency patient is generated, and an alarm bell 103 for outputting an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of an emergency situation; On-site management staff PC and emergency control center is provided with a speaker phone 106 is connected to the Internet or wired to provide a voice call function.

When the sensor 1 detects the opening of the storage door, the AED device displays that the AED is provided and a video 1 for instructing the cardiac arrest patient to use the AED. A digital information display (DID) 100 for displaying a moving image 2 is provided.

In addition, the AED device always records and stores the surrounding situation, and when the sensor 1 detects the opening door of the AED, and the sensor 2 detects the detachment of the AED, the site management staff PC, emergency control center, central server. Webcam 101 for transmitting the image data on the current situation; A set-top box 105 for generating a control signal for controlling the DID 100, the sensor 1, the sensor 2 102, the notification bell 103, the webcam 101, and the speakerphone 106 is provided.

The structure of the set-top box for this is as shown in Figure 2, the set-top box 105 is a control unit 1051 for emitting a control signal according to a pre-stored program, and transmits an SMS to a wired or wireless telephone number specified according to the signal of the control unit SMS transmission module 1052, a network communication module 1053 for data communication with the internal and external networks, and an image storage unit 1054 to store the image of the DID (100). In this case, the image storage unit 1054 may vary according to a unit price, for example, may be selected from a group consisting of a flash memory, a hard disk, a DVD recorder, and the like.

On the other hand, the central server 30 according to the present invention can perform various functions by network communication with the AED device.

The central server 30 includes a means for monitoring the presence or absence of an abnormality of the AED device through a signal transmission and reception with the AED device at a predetermined time. There may be a very large number of AED devices according to the present invention, there is a need to quickly determine the presence or absence of such an AED device. The central server 30 is configured to monitor whether or not various functions of the AED device are normally performed by performing a real time communication with the AED device at regular intervals.

By the real-time monitoring of the central server 30 as described above can immediately find the AED device that has a problem, AS and maintenance of the AED device that has a problem can be performed. At this time, the central server 30 may generate and transmit a signal for the occurrence of an abnormality to the administrator or administrator PC existing in the site where the AED device is present, if the AED device that has an abnormality is detected.

In addition, the central server 30 includes a means for performing a function of storing any one or more of the usage history, maintenance history, sensor operation history, webcam video history and audio history of the AED device. Since each AED device is operated 24 hours, the central server 30 separates the usage history, maintenance history, sensor operation history, webcam video history and audio history through communication with the set-top box provided in each AED device. It is desirable to store.

As such, by storing respective information in the central server 30 as well as the AED device, even when the AED device is damaged by an accident such as a fire, the necessary data can be utilized through the storage means of the central server 30. It becomes possible.

In addition, the central server 30 includes means for performing a function of controlling the image displayed on the DID. Various images such as an introduction of the system, a description of the use of the AED device, and various advertisements may be displayed on the DID. Such an image displayed on the DID may be controlled by the central server 30. For example, the central server 30 may be connected to a desired AED device as needed to control replacement of an image currently being displayed, confirmation and adjustment of a schedule in which an image is displayed, and emergency organization of image display.

Then, the AED device may be illustrated based on the above-described configuration.

As shown in FIG. 3, the AED device 10 may be designed in a standing rectangular shape. Emergency images can be seen well, and the DID (100) is designed to occupy a large portion in order to increase the advertising effect in normal, and the AED (107) stored inside through the transparent storage door 108 is visible from the outside. It was made.

In addition, the webcam 101, the notification bell 103, the switch unit 104, the speakerphone 106 is arranged so that the function can be intuitively understood without paying special attention, this arrangement may vary depending on the manufacturer.

On the other hand, look at the operation flow of the emergency medical system of the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 4, the operation flow consists of steps 1 to 6.

Step 1 (Step 1) to record the screen of the webcam and store it in the image storage unit 1054, and transmits to the central server 30, the sensor 1, 2 usually detects the normal image prepared in advance Step 2 displayed by the DID 100 and Step 3 displayed by the DID 100 by loading the emergency image 1 stored in the image storage unit 1054 when the sensor 1 detects the opening of the storage door. ), Step 4 (Step 4) of notifying that the door is in the open state and the position of the AED device by SMS, and the emergency image 2 stored in the image storage unit 1054 if the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED. Step 5 (Step 5) displayed by the DID 100 is displayed by loading the bun, the AED is removed to a pre-stored phone number, and step 6 (Step 6) of notifying the position of the AED device is sequentially performed.

Here, the pre-stored telephone number of step 4 is preferably a site management person, a central monitoring person, a maintenance company person in charge, a wired / wireless phone number of an emergency control center (for example, 119, 1339, etc.).

On the other hand, in the so-called normal state that the sensor unit does not detect the detection object, the system introduction, AED education promotional materials are displayed, and if there is an advertisement requested in advance, it is displayed, the control and editing of such image data is performed by the central server Done.

10; First to nth AED devices 100; DID
101; Webcam 102; The sensor unit
103; Notification bell 104; Switch
105; Set-top box 106; Speakerphone
20; Field management staff PC 30; Central server
40; Central monitoring PC 50; Maintenance company PC
60; Emergency Control Center 70; Local network
80; Data communication network 90; Wired and wireless telephone network
1051; Control unit 1052; SMS transmission module
1053; Network communication module 1054; Image storage unit
107; AED 108; Storage door

Claims (6)

Transparent storage door that can be opened and closed to take out the AED stored in the outer case and outer case, AED device attached to the inner wall of the AED to be detachable, field management staff PC, central monitoring PC, maintenance company PC In an emergency medical system including an AED, an emergency control center, an AED with a central server networked,
The AED device,
A sensor unit having a sensor 1 detecting whether the storage door of the AED is open, and a sensor 2 detecting whether the AED is detached from the inner wall;
When the sensors 1 and 2 operate, an emergency bell is generated so that an alarm bell outputs an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of an emergency situation;
A speakerphone that provides voice call function by connecting the field management staff PC or emergency control center to the Internet or wired;
When the sensor 1 detects the opening of the storage door, it displays the fact that the AED is provided and the video 1 to guide the cardiac arrest patient to use the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED, the video 2 guides how to use the AED. Displaying a digital information display (DID);
Always record and save the surrounding situation, the sensor 1 detects the opening door of the AED, and when the sensor 2 detects the detachment of the AED, the image data of the current situation to the site management staff PC, emergency control center, central server A webcam to transmit; And
Emergency medical system including an AED including a set-top box for generating a control signal for controlling the DID, the sensor 1, the sensor 2, the notification bell, webcam, speakerphone.
The method of claim 1,
The set-top box includes a control unit for generating a control signal according to a pre-stored program, an SMS transmission module for transmitting an SMS to a wired / wireless telephone number designated according to a signal of the control unit, a network communication module for data communication with an internal network and an external network; Emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator, characterized in that having an image storage unit for storing the image of the DID.
The method according to any one of claims 1 and 2,
When the sensor unit does not detect all the sensing object, the DID emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator, characterized in that for displaying the system introduction video, AED education promotional material, the requested advertising data.
The method of claim 1,
The central server is a means for performing a function for monitoring the presence or absence of the abnormality of the AED device through a signal transmission and reception with the AED device at a predetermined time, the usage history, maintenance history, sensor operation history, webcam video history and audio of the AED device Emergency medical system comprising an automatic ventricular defibrillator comprising means for performing a function for storing any one or more of the details and means for performing a function for controlling the image displayed on the DID.
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The operation flow of each device including the AED device,
Step 1 (Step 1) to record the screen of the webcam and store in the image storage unit 1054, and transmits to the central server (30); Step 2 (Step 2) in which the DID 100 displays a normal image prepared in advance when the sensors 1 and 2 do not detect a sensing object at all; Step 3 (Step 3) to display the DID 100 by loading the emergency image number 1 stored in the image storage unit 1054 if the sensor 1 detects the storage door open; Step 4 (Step 4) of notifying the SMS that the door is open and the position of the AED device with a pre-stored telephone number; Step 5 (Step 5) to display the DID 100 by loading the emergency image 2 stored in the image storage unit 1054 if the sensor 2 detects the removal of the AED; Emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator including a step 6 (Step 6) for notifying that the AED is removed to the pre-stored phone number and the location of the AED device by SMS.
The method of claim 5, wherein
The pre-stored phone number of step 4 is a wired / wireless phone number of a site management person, a central monitoring person, and a maintenance company person. The pre-stored phone number of the step 6 is a site management person, a central monitoring person, a maintenance company person, or an emergency. Emergency medical system including an automatic ventricular defibrillator, characterized in that the wired and wireless telephone number of the control center.

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