KR20090008662U - Plantain for Procedures and Examinations - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plantain for examination and examination, and more specifically, when examining and performing a disease related to a gynecological disease, it is possible to more clearly observe the inside of a woman's vagina and to make operations such as surgery more convenient. It relates to a plantain for examination and examination.

The purpose of the present invention is to minimize the area covered by the planar when inserted into the vagina, so that the entire vaginal examination can be performed at once, and the expansion and contraction of the planar can be facilitated, thereby making the examination and procedure more convenient. To provide a surgical and examination plantain.

In order to realize the above object, the present invention is combined with the rotating shaft (1) and the operation consisting of the first and second operating members (2, 3) to expand and contract while moving around the rotating shaft (1) The expansion guide 5 and the expansion guide 5 formed at one end of each of the first and second operating members 2 and 3 and formed as a cylinder when spaced apart and semicircular when spaced apart from each other, and the expansion guide ( 5) is characterized in that it consists of an examination means configured to extend from the bottom of each, and to partially support the inside of the vagina after insertion into the vagina while preventing the vagina from being blocked.

 Plantain, surgical plantain, gynecological examination

Description

Vaginal planar for procedure and examination {VAGINAL SPECULUM}

The present invention relates to a plantain for examination and examination, and more specifically, when examining and performing a disease related to a gynecological disease, it is possible to more clearly observe the inside of a woman's vagina and to make operations such as surgery more convenient. It relates to a plantain for examination and examination.

In general, gynecological diseases include cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, endometriosis, endometrial cancer, and uterine fibroids. To diagnose the above-mentioned gynecological diseases, so-called vaginal speculum can be seen so that the inside of a woman's vagina can be seen. Will be used.

The above-mentioned plantain is expanded so that it can be easily examined by the doctor by inserting it inside the vagina of the woman so that the doctor can easily expand and fix the expanded state after inserting it into the vagina. It is.

That is, as shown in Figure 6 is coupled to the hinge shaft 50, as well as the front end 51 is formed in a streamline to facilitate insertion into the vagina and the rear end 52 is formed to be wider to facilitate observation The upper and lower extended portions 53 and 54, the first handle 55 extending from the upper extension 53, and the first handle 55 are formed to move through the first handle 55. The second handle 56 is fixed to the other end is composed of a fixing bolt 58, the fixing nut 57 is screwed to the other end.

That is, when the first and second handles 55 and 56 are gripped and pressed, upper and lower extension parts 53 and 54 are opened around the hinge axis 50 to expand the vagina to facilitate examination.

In addition, since the fixing nut 57 is coupled to the thread of the fixing bolt 58, the position of the fixing nut 57 can be changed by rotating the fixing nut 57. The first and second handles 53, By being able to adjust the interval of 54), it is possible to maintain the expanded state.

As described above, the inside of the vagina is expanded by holding the first and second handles 55 and 56 in the state where the upper and lower extension parts 53 and 54 are inserted into the vagina. 57) by rotating it to maintain the expanded state, the inside of the vagina is examined through the wide back.

However, when the upper and lower extensions are inserted into the vagina and the vagina is expanded to examine the inside, the inside of the vagina is hidden by the upper and lower extensions, so that the inside of the vagina can be inspected precisely or a procedure such as surgery is performed. There is a problem that becomes difficult.

That is, when the inside of the vagina is examined, part of it is covered by the upper and lower part of the planar, so it is difficult to examine and perform the procedure.In order to examine and perform the masked part, it is necessary to remove the planar and then reposition and insert the examination. There is a problem that makes the examination uncomfortable.

Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to minimize the portion of the vaginal obstruction when inserted into the vagina to allow the entire examination of the inside of the vagina at once and to facilitate expansion and contraction of the planar diameter. Thus, to provide a procedure and examination plantain for convenient examination and procedure.

In order to realize the above object, the present invention is coupled to a rotating shaft and the first and second operating member consisting of an operating unit configured to expand and contract while moving with scissors about the rotating shaft, and the first and second operating members. When formed in each end of the expansion guide and formed into a cylindrical and spaced apart when each spaced semi-circular, each of the extension guide is formed at the bottom of the expansion guide and the vaginal part is blocked while partially supporting the inside of the vagina after intravaginal insertion Characterized in that it comprises a check means configured to not.

As described above, the present invention is provided with cylindrical extension guides and supports at the ends of the first and second operating members formed to allow expansion and contraction, such as scissors, so that the inside of the vagina is inserted even in the state where the planar (support) is inserted into the vagina. There is an advantage that it is easy to screen and procedure.

1 and 2 and 3 and 4 are a plan view and a side view and a front cross-sectional view and an enlarged plan view of Fig. 1 showing the planar for the treatment and examination according to the present invention, coupled to the rotating shaft (1) and the rotating shaft as described above The operating part 4 consisting of the first and second operating members 2 and 3 so as to expand and contract while moving, such as scissors, with respect to (1), and the first and second operating members 2 and 3 described above. It is formed at each end and gathered together to form a cylindrical and spaced apart semicircular when spaced apart, and formed respectively extending from the bottom of the expansion guide (5) and partially supporting the inside of the vagina after intravaginal insertion It consists of a screening means configured to not cover the inside.

The examination means are formed in multiple stages at right angles from the bottom of the extension guide 5, and partially support the inside of the vagina during expansion after insertion into the vagina, and examine the interior of the vagina through the spaces A and B therebetween. Consists of a plurality of arc-shaped support (6) formed to be performed.

That is, when the examination means is inserted into the vaginal cavity and then expanded, the vaginal support is extended by the support 6 formed with a relatively small diameter, and the space A between each support 6 is expanded. By seeing the entire vagina by B), the examination and the procedure can be easily performed.

In particular, the support (6 ') located at the end of the plurality of support (6) is formed longer than the other support (6) to prevent the vagina from being pushed through between the support on both sides.

That is, the support (6) formed in the middle portion is set to the length so as not to contact each other when closing the planar, so as to see as much as possible inside the vagina, but the end of the support (6 ') to a short length that does not touch each other When it is formed, the vagina is pushed into the planar, which makes the examination and procedure inconvenient. Therefore, in order to prevent this, the support 6 'at the end is formed to have a length that can be in contact with each other when the planar is closed (constricted). Will be done.

Of course, the other end of the operation unit 4 is formed with a circular ring-shaped operation unit 7 so that the user can easily operate by inserting a finger.

In addition, a locking means is formed between the first and second operating members 2 and 3 so as to maintain an extended state, and one end is fixed to a middle portion of the first operating member 2 and a predetermined curvature. And a latching member 9 having a first ratchet 8 formed thereon, and a second ratchet 10 formed so as to be engaged with the first racket 8 and fixed to the second actuating member 3. A stop member 13 installed as a rotating member 11 and having a release knob 12 formed thereon, and the second ratchet 10 of the stop member 13 is always provided with a first ratchet of the locking member 9. It consists of elastic means for applying elasticity to engage with 8).

That is, the locking means is fixed to the first and second ratchet (8, 10) so as not to shrink in the vagina after the first, second operating member (2, 3) is expanded and pull the release knob 12 As the first and second ratchets 8 and 10 are separated, the first and second operating members 2 and 3 can be easily contracted.

The elastic means is composed of a material having one end fixed to the second operating member (3) and having a predetermined elasticity and formed to push one end of the stop member (13) and the elastic plate (14) The stop member 13 is composed of a curved portion 15 formed at one end of the stop member 13 so that the stop member 13 receives a force to be rotated toward the locking member 9 by pressure.

When explaining the operation and effect of the present invention as described above, the doctor performing the procedure is inserted while inserting the insertion guide (G) in the expansion guide (5) of the plantain as shown in Figure 5a The tip of the curved surface of the guide G is protruded to facilitate insertion of the vagina.

When the insertion guide (G) is inserted into the expansion guide (5) of the planar diameter, the insertion guide (G) () and the planar diameter are held in this state and inserted into the vagina of a woman. 6, 6 ') and the expansion guide 5 are inserted to a sufficient depth, as shown in Figure 5b by holding the planar by hand to fix the insertion guide (G) is separated.

Here, although the above-described insertion guide G may be inserted into the vaginal cavity (examination means) without the insertion, it is very inconvenient to use it.

When the insertion guide (G) is separated from the plantain, the surgeon pushes the hand apart while putting the finger on the manipulation unit (7) of the plantain, and then opens the expansion guide (5) and the support (6) separated from each other, such as the operation of scissors. 6 ').

That is, the surgeon operates the first and second operating members 2 and 3 of the operating part 4 as much as desired, thereby extending the vagina. The first and second operating members 2 and 3 may be expanded. When the first and second ratchets 8 and 10 of the stop member 13 and the locking member 9 are caught and moved, the surgeon expands to a desired size and maintains this state.

The inside of the vagina is expanded by the extension guide 5 and the supports 6 and 6 '. When the operator examines the diseases of the vagina in this state, the parts with the supports 6 and 6' are present. Since only the vagina is covered and the rest of the spaces A and B are exposed to the vagina, the entire interior of the vagina can be easily examined.

That is, although the upper and lower extension portions 53 and 54 forming the conventional planar diameter can only see the opened portion by pressing the first and second handles 55 and 56, the planar diameter of the present application is a space formed between the supports 6 and 6 '. Part (A, B) is to be able to easily examine and perform more parts inside the vagina.

When the examination and the procedure is completed, the surgeon pulls the release knob 12 formed on the stop member 13, and when the release knob 12 is pulled, the second ratchet 10 of the stop member 13 is pulled out. Separated from the first ratchet 8 of the locking member 9, the first and second operating members (2, 3) is closed and can be easily removed from the vagina.

1 is a plan view showing a plantain for examination and examination according to the present invention,

2 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view illustrating the extended guide part of FIG. 2;

Figure 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the planar expansion in Figure 1;

Figure 5a is a side view of the use state showing the insertion into the vagina with the insertion guide inserted into the plantain according to the present invention,

Figure 5b is a side view showing a state in which the guide is removed after the insertion of the plantain in vaginal view in Figure 5a.

Figure 6 is a side view showing a general plantain.

* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: rotating shaft 2: first operating member

3: second operating member 4: operating portion

5: extension guide 6, 6 ': support

7: Control panel 8: First ratchet

9: latching member 10: second ratchet

11: hinge shaft 12: release handle

13: stop member 14: elastic plate

15: curved portion A, B: space portion

G: Insertion Guide

Claims (6)

It is coupled to the rotating shaft and the operating part consisting of the first and second operating members so as to expand and contract while moving around the rotary axis, and formed on one end of the first and second operating members, respectively, and the cylindrical And an extension guide formed to be semicircular when they are spaced apart from each other, and an examination means configured to extend from the bottom of the extension guide and partially support the inside of the vagina after insertion into the vagina, and to prevent the vagina from being blocked. Plantain for procedure and examination. The method of claim 1, The examination means are formed in multiple stages at right angles from the bottom of the extension guide, and partially support the inside of the vagina when it is expanded after intravaginal insertion, and are formed to support and examine the vaginal part through the space between them. Plantain for treatment and examination, characterized in that the configuration. The method of claim 2, The support positioned at the end of the plurality of supports is formed longer than other supports to prevent the vagina from being pushed through between the support on both sides characterized in that the treatment and examination plantain. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, Plane for examination and examination, characterized in that it is provided between the first, second operating member and the locking means configured to maintain the expanded state of the first, second operating member. The method of claim 4, wherein The locking means has one end fixed to an intermediate portion of the first operating member and is formed to have a predetermined curvature, and a locking member having a first ratchet formed thereon, and a second ratchet formed to engage with the first racket and to be fixed. A stop member installed on the member by a hinge shaft and formed of a rotating material and having a release handle, and elastic means for applying elasticity so that the second ratchet of the stop member is always engaged with the first ratchet of the locking member. And examination plantain. The method of claim 5, The elastic means includes an elastic plate having one end fixed to the second actuating member and formed of a material having a predetermined elasticity to push one end of the stop member, and a force to which the stop member is rotated toward the engaging member by pressing the elastic plate. Plane for treatment and examination, characterized in that consisting of a curved portion formed on one end of the stop member to receive.

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