KR20090006750A - 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올을 기재로 하는 폴리우레탄 및폴리우레탄 우레아 엘라스토머 - Google Patents
폴리카르보네이트 폴리올을 기재로 하는 폴리우레탄 및폴리우레탄 우레아 엘라스토머 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20090006750A KR20090006750A KR1020080065348A KR20080065348A KR20090006750A KR 20090006750 A KR20090006750 A KR 20090006750A KR 1020080065348 A KR1020080065348 A KR 1020080065348A KR 20080065348 A KR20080065348 A KR 20080065348A KR 20090006750 A KR20090006750 A KR 20090006750A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- diisocyanate
- carbon atoms
- polyols
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCO GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 diaryl carbonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)O GTZOYNFRVVHLDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003225 polyurethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-methylene-bis-(2-chloroaniline) Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C(Cl)=C1 IBOFVQJTBBUKMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N PISLZQACAJMAIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diethyl-6-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine;4,6-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N.CCC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(CC)=C1N HGXVKAPCSIXGAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RQEOBXYYEPMCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-diethyl-2-methylbenzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC1=CC(CC)=C(N)C(C)=C1N RQEOBXYYEPMCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VIOMIGLBMQVNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-2-chloro-3,5-diethylphenyl)methyl]-3-chloro-2,6-diethylaniline Chemical compound CCC1=C(N)C(CC)=CC(CC=2C(=C(CC)C(N)=C(CC)C=2)Cl)=C1Cl VIOMIGLBMQVNLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KZTROCYBPMKGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[4-amino-3,5-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=C(N)C(C(C)C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C(N)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C(C)C)=C1 KZTROCYBPMKGAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AOFIWCXMXPVSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2,6-bis(methylsulfanyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CSC1=CC(C)=C(N)C(SC)=C1N AOFIWCXMXPVSAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KHUIRIRTZCOEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 3,5-diamino-4-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C(N)=C1 KHUIRIRTZCOEMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N alfacalcidol Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C1=C OFHCOWSQAMBJIW-AVJTYSNKSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCC JYFHYPJRHGVZDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclooctyldiazocane Chemical compound C1CCCCCCC1N1NCCCCCC1 NFDXQGNDWIPXQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZFZQYNTEZSWCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibutyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(C)=CC(CCCC)=C1O LZFZQYNTEZSWCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BESGEXPDWNNBJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl 2-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl BESGEXPDWNNBJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-nitrophenolate Chemical compound [O-]C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenthion Chemical compound COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C(C)=C1 PNVJTZOFSHSLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006309 Invista Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Natural products C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric Acid Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005910 alkyl carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PASDCCFISLVPSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;octanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O NDWWLJQHOLSEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(O)=O JYYOBHFYCIDXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012973 diazabicyclooctane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSXKBBEJCDMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M lead(2+);octanoate Chemical compound [Pb+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O DSSXKBBEJCDMBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OUHCLAKJJGMPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;hydrogen carbonate;hydroxide Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O OUHCLAKJJGMPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;octanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O HPBJPFJVNDHMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/02—Aliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/0208—Aliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/44—Polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7678—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing condensed aromatic rings
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- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- (1) A) 4개 내지 8개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 하나 이상의 α,ω-알칸디올,B) (1) 30 내지 50 중량%의 1,12-도데칸디올, (2) 5 내지 20 중량%의 10개 미만의 탄소 원자를 가지는 하나 이상의 디올을 포함하고, (3) 12개 초과의 탄소 원자를 가지는 디올을 포함하지 않으며, A)와 B)의 혼합물을 기준으로 15 중량% 내지 85 중량%의 양으로 존재하는 공업용 도데칸디올, 및C) A), B) 및 C)의 혼합물의 총 중량을 기준으로 0 내지 10 중량%의, 4개 내지 10개의 탄소 원자 및 1 내지 3의 히드록실 관능가를 가지는 하나 이상의 알칸올을 포함하는 혼합물과(2) 디아릴 카르보네이트, 디알킬 카르보네이트 및 카르보닐 클로라이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 카르보닐 성분을 반응시켜 얻을 수 있는, OH가가 50 내지 80 mg KOH/g이고 평균 관능가가 1.9 내지 2.2인 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올.
- (A) 제1항의 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올과(B) 1,5-나프탈렌 디이소시아네이트, 2,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트, 4,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트, 2,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트와 4,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 카르보디이미드-/우레톤이민-개질된 디페닐 메탄 디이소시아네이트 유도체, 디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트 계열의 다핵 동족체, 디이소시아네이토톨루엔, 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트, 이소포론 디이소시아네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 폴리이소시아네이트의 반응 생성물을 포함하며, 이때 상기 (B) 폴리이소시아네이트가 몰 과량으로 존재하는, NCO 함량이 3 내지 15 중량%인 NCO 예비중합체.
- (I) 제2항의 NCO 예비중합체와,(II) (i) 일차 히드록실기를 가지고 수 평균 분자량이 62 내지 202인 하나 이상의 지방족 디올, 및 지방족 디올의 총 중량을 기준으로 0 내지 10 중량%의 양의, 관능가가 2 초과 내지 4인 단쇄 폴리올, 관능가가 2인 고분자량 폴리올 및 제1항의 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 화합물 및 임의적인 물 및/또는 추가 보조 물질 및 첨가제, 또는(ii) 4,4'-메틸렌-비스-(2-클로로아닐린) (MBOCA), 3,3',5,5'-테트라이소프로필-4,4'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 3,5-디메틸-3',5'-디이소프로필-4,4'-디아미노페닐메탄, 3,5-디에틸-2,4-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디에틸-2,6-톨루엔 디아민 (DETDA), 4,4'-메틸렌-비스-(3-클로로-2,6-디에틸아닐린), 3,5-디메틸티오-2,4-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디메틸티오-2,6-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디아미노-4-클로로벤조산 이소부틸 에스테르 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 방향족 디아민형 사슬 연장제 및 임의적인 물 및/또는 추가 보조 물질 및 첨가제를 포함하는 블렌드의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 폴리우레탄 엘라스토머 및/또는 폴리우레탄 우레아 엘라스토머.
- (1) A) 4개 내지 8개의 탄소 원자를 가지는 하나 이상의 α,ω-알칸디올,B) (1) 30 내지 50 중량%의 1,12-도데칸디올, (2) 5 내지 20 중량%의 10개 미만의 탄소 원자를 가지는 하나 이상의 디올을 포함하고, (3) 12개 초과의 탄소 원자를 가지는 디올을 포함하지 않으며, A)와 B)의 혼합물을 기준으로 15 중량% 내지 85 중량%의 양으로 존재하는 공업용 도데칸디올, 및C) A), B) 및 C)의 혼합물의 총 중량을 기준으로 0 내지 10 중량%의, 4개 내지 10개의 탄소 원자 및 1 내지 3의 히드록실 관능가를 가지는 하나 이상의 알칸올을 포함하는 혼합물과(2) 디아릴 카르보네이트, 디알킬 카르보네이트 및 카르보닐 클로라이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 카르보닐 성분을 반응시키는 것을 포함하는, OH가가 50 내지 80 mg KOH/g이고 평균 관능가가 1.9 내지 2.2인 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올의 제조 방법.
- (A) 제1항의 폴리카르보네이트 폴리올과(B) 1,5-나프탈렌 디이소시아네이트, 2,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트, 4,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트, 2,4'-디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트와 4,4'-디 페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 카르보디이미드-/우레톤이민-개질된 디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트 유도체, 디페닐메탄 디이소시아네이트 계열의 다핵 동족체, 디이소시아네이토톨루엔, 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트, 이소포론 디이소시아네이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 폴리이소시아네이트를 반응시키는 것을 포함하며, 상기 (B) 폴리이소시아네이트가 몰 과량으로 존재하는, NCO 함량이 3 내지 15 중량%인 NCO 예비중합체의 제조 방법.
- (I) 제2항의 NCO 예비중합체와(II) (i) 일차 히드록실기를 가지고 수평균 분자량이 62 내지 202인 하나 이상의 지방족 디올, 및 지방족 디올의 총 중량을 기준으로 0 내지 10 중량%의 양의, 관능가가 2 초과 내지 4인 단쇄 폴리올, 관능가가 2인 고분자량 폴리올 및 제1항의 폴리카르보네이트폴리올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 화합물 및 임의적인 물 및/또는 추가 보조 물질 및 첨가제, 또는(ii) 4,4'-메틸렌-비스-(2-클로로아닐린) (MBOCA), 3,3',5,5'-테트라이소프로필-4,4'-디아미노디페닐메탄, 3,5-디메틸-3',5'-디이소프로필-4,4'-디아미노페닐메탄, 3,5-디에틸-2,4-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디에틸-2,6-톨루엔 디아민 (DETDA), 4,4'-메틸렌-비스-(3-클로로-2,6-디에틸아닐린), 3,5-디메틸티오-2,4-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디메틸티오-2,6-톨루엔 디아민, 3,5-디아미노-4-클로로벤조산 이소부틸 에스테르 및 이들의 혼합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 방향족 디아민형 사슬 연장제 및 임의적인 물 및/또는 추가 보조 물질 및 첨가제를 포함하는 블렌드를 반응시키는 것을 포함하는 폴리우레탄 엘라스토머 및/또는 폴리우레탄 우레아 엘라스토머의 제조 방법.
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| DE102007032343.5 | 2007-07-11 |
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| KR (1) | KR20090006750A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101412807B (ko) |
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| US20090280329A1 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2009-11-12 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Polyurethanes, Articles and Coatings Prepared Therefrom and Methods of Making the Same |
| US11008418B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2021-05-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Polyurethanes, articles and coatings prepared therefrom and methods of making the same |
| US11591436B2 (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2023-02-28 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Polyurethane article and methods of making the same |
| WO2010079698A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | 出光興産株式会社 | ポリカーボネート樹脂、それを含む塗工液、及び電子写真感光体 |
| JP6304920B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-30 | 2018-04-04 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | ポリカーボネートジオールおよびその製造方法。 |
| MX2014007223A (es) | 2011-12-20 | 2014-09-22 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | Hidroxiaminopolimeros y procedimientos para su preparacion. |
| BR112014018944B1 (pt) | 2012-02-13 | 2021-11-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Revestimento elastomérico para cilindros de fabricação de papel ou cilindros de decapagem ácida e esteira de prensa de calçado para fabricação de papel |
| CN102675578B (zh) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-13 | 上海交通大学 | 芳基聚酯聚氨酯树脂 |
| EP3241858B1 (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2020-03-18 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Polycarbonate diol and polyurethane using same |
| JP6347397B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2018-06-27 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | ポリカーボネートジオールおよびそれを用いたポリウレタン |
| US20160130466A1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2016-05-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Curative agent for coatings on industrial rollers |
| CN105408379B (zh) * | 2013-08-20 | 2019-02-01 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 用于液压泵的聚氨基甲酸酯弹性密封件 |
| KR20180011144A (ko) | 2015-05-21 | 2018-01-31 | 바스프 에스이 | 과분지화된 폴리카보네이트 폴리올의 제조 및 이의 용도 |
| EP3433294B1 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2021-09-01 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Melt processable thermoplastic polyurethane-urea elastomers |
| JP7069177B2 (ja) | 2016-09-21 | 2022-05-17 | ネクストキュア インコーポレイテッド | シグレック-15に対する抗体及びその使用方法 |
| US10053533B1 (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | Presidium Usa, Inc. | Oligomeric polyol compositions |
| EP3502158A1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-26 | Covestro Deutschland AG | Polycarbonatpolyole, polyisocyanatprepolymere und polyurethan- und polyurethanharnstoffelastomere auf deren basis |
| US10689488B2 (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2020-06-23 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Method for preparing polycarbonate polyol and composition comprising the polycarbonate polyol |
| JP7532915B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-05 | 2024-08-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ及び熱可塑性エラストマー複合体 |
| JP7054319B1 (ja) * | 2021-07-30 | 2022-04-13 | イチカワ株式会社 | 抄紙器具および抄紙器具の製造方法 |
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| CN113461905A (zh) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-10-01 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 一种聚碳酸酯型聚氨酯弹性体密封材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| US20230124025A1 (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2023-04-20 | University Of Massachusetts | Compositions and methods for biodegradable, biomass-based polyesters |
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2007
- 2007-07-11 DE DE102007032343A patent/DE102007032343A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2008
- 2008-06-10 AU AU2008202564A patent/AU2008202564B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-28 AT AT08011759T patent/ATE509973T1/de active
- 2008-06-28 ES ES08011759T patent/ES2365096T3/es active Active
- 2008-06-28 EP EP08011759A patent/EP2014693B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-07-07 KR KR1020080065348A patent/KR20090006750A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-07-08 US US12/168,957 patent/US8273846B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2008-07-08 CA CA2636987A patent/CA2636987C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2014693A3 (de) | 2009-08-05 |
| US8273846B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
| ZA200805935B (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| CA2636987C (en) | 2016-05-24 |
| RU2008127964A (ru) | 2010-01-20 |
| AU2008202564A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
| JP2009024170A (ja) | 2009-02-05 |
| CA2636987A1 (en) | 2009-01-11 |
| CN101412807A (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
| DE102007032343A1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| AU2008202564B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
| EP2014693A2 (de) | 2009-01-14 |
| EP2014693B1 (de) | 2011-05-18 |
| JP5167002B2 (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
| ATE509973T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
| CN101412807B (zh) | 2013-04-24 |
| US20090018256A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
| ES2365096T3 (es) | 2011-09-22 |
| BRPI0803409A2 (pt) | 2009-04-07 |
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