KR20070039477A - 무연 땜납 합금 - Google Patents
무연 땜납 합금 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20070039477A KR20070039477A KR1020067014985A KR20067014985A KR20070039477A KR 20070039477 A KR20070039477 A KR 20070039477A KR 1020067014985 A KR1020067014985 A KR 1020067014985A KR 20067014985 A KR20067014985 A KR 20067014985A KR 20070039477 A KR20070039477 A KR 20070039477A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- solder
- lead
- mass
- free solder
- resistance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 229910020836 Sn-Ag Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910020988 Sn—Ag Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910020220 Pb—Sn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229910017518 Cu Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910017752 Cu-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910017943 Cu—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910017944 Ag—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910020830 Sn-Bi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910020888 Sn-Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910020935 Sn-Sb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910020994 Sn-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018728 Sn—Bi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910019204 Sn—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910008757 Sn—Sb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910009069 Sn—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004394 yellowing prevention Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/26—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 400 degrees C
- B23K35/262—Sn as the principal constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C13/00—Alloys based on tin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/04—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing tin or lead
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 조성 (질량%) | 낙하 충격 (회) | 히트 사이클 (회) | 변색 (황변) | ||||||||
| Sn | Ag | Cu | Zn | 그 외 | 상온 | 열처리 | |||||
| 실 시 예 | 1 | Bal | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.005 | 170 | 46 | 1505 | 유 | ||
| 2 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 128 | 46 | 1560 | 유 | |||
| 3 | Bal | 2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 106 | 43 | 2040 | 유 | |||
| 4 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.005 | Ge0.03 | 100 | 49 | 1621 | 무 | ||
| 5 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.05 | Ga0.01 | 113 | 50 | 1555 | 무 | ||
| 6 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.03 | P0.01 | 114 | 56 | 1680 | 무 | ||
| 7 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.03 | P0.01 Ni0.04 | 131 | 50 | 1994 | 무 | ||
| 8 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.03 | P0.01 Co0.08 | 155 | 46 | 2002 | 무 | ||
| 비 교 예 | 1 | Bal | 1 | 0.5 | 87 | 34 | 1669 | 유 | |||
| 2 | Bal | 3 | 0.5 | 62 | 32 | 2367 | 유 | 일본공개특허공보평5-050286 | |||
| 3 | Bal | 4 | 0.5 | 46 | 33 | 2478 | 유 | ||||
| 4 | Bal | 3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 65 | 38 | 2230 | 유 | |||
| 5 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | P0.01 | 122 | 23 | 2075 | 무 | 일본특허출원 2003-000788 | ||
| 6 | Bal | Pb37 | 208 | 49 | 1472 | 유 | |||||
| 조성 (질량%) | 보이드 (범프수) | 보이드 발생률 | |||||||
| Sn | Ag | Cu | Zn | 그 외 | 발생 | 관찰 | (%) | ||
| 실 시 예 | 1 | Bal | 0.1 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 6 | 900 | 0.7 | |
| 2 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 55 | 900 | 6.1 | ||
| 3 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 178 | 900 | 19.8 | ||
| 4 | Bal | 1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 252 | 900 | 28.0 | ||
| 비 교 예 | 1 | Bal | 1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 450 | 450 | 100.0 | |
| 2 | Bal | 1 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 450 | 450 | 100.0 | ||
| 3 | Bal | 3 | 0.5 | 101 | 1350 | 7.5 | |||
| 4 | Bal | Pb37 | 9 | 1350 | 0.7 | ||||
Claims (3)
- Ag 0.1 ∼ 2.0질량% 미만, Cu 0.01 ∼ 0.2질량%, Zn 0.005 ∼ 0.1질량%, 잔부 Sn 으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 무연 땜납 합금.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,또한, Ga, Ge, P 에서 선택된 적어도 1 종, 또는 2 종 이상이, 0.0005 ∼ 0.1질량% 첨가되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 무연 땜납 합금.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서,또한, Ni 또는 Co 가, 합계로 0.01 ∼ 0.1질량% 첨가되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 무연 땜납 합금.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020067014985A KR20070039477A (ko) | 2006-07-25 | 2004-07-29 | 무연 땜납 합금 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020067014985A KR20070039477A (ko) | 2006-07-25 | 2004-07-29 | 무연 땜납 합금 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20070039477A true KR20070039477A (ko) | 2007-04-12 |
Family
ID=38160308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020067014985A Ceased KR20070039477A (ko) | 2006-07-25 | 2004-07-29 | 무연 땜납 합금 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20070039477A (ko) |
-
2004
- 2004-07-29 KR KR1020067014985A patent/KR20070039477A/ko not_active Ceased
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PA0105 | International application |
Patent event date: 20060725 Patent event code: PA01051R01D Comment text: International Patent Application |
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| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0201 | Request for examination |
Patent event code: PA02012R01D Patent event date: 20070706 Comment text: Request for Examination of Application |
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| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20081030 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
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| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20090430 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| A302 | Request for accelerated examination | ||
| PA0302 | Request for accelerated examination |
Patent event date: 20090629 Patent event code: PA03022R01D Comment text: Request for Accelerated Examination |
|
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| PE0601 | Decision on rejection of patent |
Patent event date: 20090901 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PE06012S01D Patent event date: 20090430 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I Patent event date: 20081030 Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event code: PE06011S01I |
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| J201 | Request for trial against refusal decision | ||
| PJ0201 | Trial against decision of rejection |
Patent event date: 20091201 Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal Patent event code: PJ02012R01D Patent event date: 20090901 Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application Patent event code: PJ02011S01I Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal Decision date: 20100420 Appeal identifier: 2009101010971 Request date: 20091201 |
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| J301 | Trial decision |
Free format text: TRIAL DECISION FOR APPEAL AGAINST DECISION TO DECLINE REFUSAL REQUESTED 20091201 Effective date: 20100420 |
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| PJ1301 | Trial decision |
Patent event code: PJ13011S01D Patent event date: 20100420 Comment text: Trial Decision on Objection to Decision on Refusal Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal Request date: 20091201 Decision date: 20100420 Appeal identifier: 2009101010971 |