KR20060063945A - 기질과 물체를 접합시키는 방법 - Google Patents
기질과 물체를 접합시키는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20060063945A KR20060063945A KR1020067002827A KR20067002827A KR20060063945A KR 20060063945 A KR20060063945 A KR 20060063945A KR 1020067002827 A KR1020067002827 A KR 1020067002827A KR 20067002827 A KR20067002827 A KR 20067002827A KR 20060063945 A KR20060063945 A KR 20060063945A
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- Prior art keywords
- independently
- alkyl
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- compound
- adhesive
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
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- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
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- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
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- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000007142 ring opening reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001334 alicyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
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- GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[6-(trimethylazaniumyl)hexyl]azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GBXQPDCOMJJCMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 26
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
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- HSVFKFNNMLUVEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl diazide Chemical compound [N-]=[N+]=NS(=O)(=O)N=[N+]=[N-] HSVFKFNNMLUVEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
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- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
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- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical class B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZTKBVWUYLHTIBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tri(propan-2-yl)borane Chemical compound CC(C)B(C(C)C)C(C)C ZTKBVWUYLHTIBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylborane Chemical compound CCCCB(CCCC)CCCC CMHHITPYCHHOGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UFWIDNCIQKQRIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(aziridin-1-yl)butan-1-one Chemical compound CCCC(=O)N1CC1 UFWIDNCIQKQRIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
- (i) (a) 유효량의 유기보란 아민 복합체 개시제 및(b) 자유 라디칼 중합에 의해 중합가능한 올레핀계 불포화를 갖는 1종 이상의 단량체, 올리고머, 중합체 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는 경화가능한 접착제 조성물의 유효량을 기질의 첫 번째 표면, 물체의 두 번째 표면 또는 양 표면에 적용하고,(ii) 상기 기질의 첫 번째 표면을 상기 물체의 두 번째 표면과 접촉시키는 단계를 포함하는, 첫 번째 표면을 갖는 기질을 두 번째 표면을 갖는 물체에 접합시키기 위한 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질이 지붕 막인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질 및 상기 물체가 독립적으로 금속, 다층 플라스틱, 다층 복합재, 열가소성 물질, 열경화성 물질; 또는 이들의 조합을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질 및 물체가 열가소성 물질인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질 및 물체가 독립적으로 폴리올레핀; 아크릴로니 트릴, 부타디엔 및 스티렌 삼원중합체; 폴리비닐 클로라이드; 염소화된 폴리비닐 클로라이드; 염소화된/술폰화된 폴리에틸렌; 에틸렌/알파-올레핀/디엔 삼원중합체; 또는 이들의 배합물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질 및 물체가 프로필렌 중합체를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질 및 물체가 에틸렌 중합체를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 기질이 첫 번째 열가소성 물질이고 상기 물체가 상기 첫 번째 열가소성 물질과는 상이한 두 번째 열가소성 물질인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유기보란 아민 복합체가 다음 화학식의 구조를 갖는 유기보란을 포함하는 방법:B-(R2)3[상기 식에서, B는 붕소를 나타내고; R2는 각각 독립적으로 C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬이거나, R2의 둘 이상은 연합하여 지환족 고리를 형성할 수 있다.]
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유기보란 아민 복합체가 1차 아민; 2차 아민; 1차 또는 2차 아민 또는 그 모두를 갖는 폴리아민; 암모니아; 폴리옥시알킬렌 아민; 아민과 반응하는 잔기를 갖는 2작용성 화합물과 디아민의 반응 생성물(여기에서 반응 생성물은 말단 아민 기를 갖는다); 아릴 아민; 헤테로시클릭 아민; 아미딘 구조 성분을 갖는 화합물; 헤테로시클릭 고리에 적어도 하나의 2차 질소를 갖는 지방족 헤테로고리 (여기에서 상기 헤테로시클릭 화합물은 헤테로고리 중 하나 이상의 추가 2차 또는 3차 질소 원자, 산소 원자, 황 원자 또는 이중 결합을 또한 함유할 수 있다); 아민 잔기를 함유하는 하나 이상의 치환기가 지환족 고리에 결합되어 있는 지환족 화합물; 공액 이민 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유기보란 아민 복합체가 다음 화학식의 구조를 갖는 방법:[상기 식에서,B는 붕소이며;R1은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬 또는 C3 -10 시클로알킬이고;R2는 각각 독립적으로 C1 -10 알킬 또는 C3 -10 시클로알킬이거나 R2의 2 개 이상이 연합하여 지환족 고리 구조를 형성할 수 있으며;R3는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬이거나 인접한 원자 상의 R3 또는 R4와 이중 결합을 형성하고;R4는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬, C6 -10 아릴 또는 C6 -10 알크아릴이며;R5 및 R6는, R7이 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬일 경우 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬, N(R4)2이거나, R5, R6 및 R7의 임의 조합된 둘 이상은 연합하여 단일 고리 또는 다중 고리 구조일 수 있는 고리 구조를 형성할 수 있고 상기 고리 구조는 고리 구조 내에 하나 이상의 질소, 산소 또는 불포화를 포함할 수 있고;R9은 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬 또는 C3 -10 시클로알킬, Y, -(C(R9)2-(CR9=CR9)c-Y이거나 R9의 둘 이상은 연합하여 고리 구조를 형성하거나, R9의 하나 이상은, 고리 구조가 이민 질소의 이중 결합에 대하여 공액된 경우, Y와 고리 구조를 형성할 수 있으며;R10은 각각 독립적으로 C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬 또는 -(C(R1)2)d-W이고;W는 각각 독립적으로 수소, C1 -10 알킬 또는 X이며;X는 OR10, SR10 또는 할로겐이고;Y는 각각 독립적으로 수소, SR4, N(R4)2, OR4, C(O)OR4, 할로겐, 또는 R7 또는 R9와 함께 시클릭 고리를 형성하는 알킬렌 기이며;Z는 각각 독립적으로 산소 또는 -NR4이고;a는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 10의 정수이며;b는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1이고, 단 a와 b의 합은 2 내지 10이어야 하며;c는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 10의 정수이고;d는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 4의 정수이며;x는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 10의 정수이고, 단, 나타나는 모든 x의 합은 2 내지 10이며;y는 각각 독립적으로 0 또는 1 이다.]
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 유기보란 아민 복합체가 다음 화학식의 구조를 갖는 방법:또는[상기 식에서,B는 붕소를 나타내고;R2는 각각 독립적으로 C1 -10 알킬, C3 -10 시클로알킬이거나, R2의 둘 이상은 연합하여 지환족 고리를 형성할 수 있으며;Q는 가수분해가능한 잔기이고;R11은 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 알콕시, 알케닐, 알킬 아미노이거나 화학식 ((CR14H)rO)n-(NR4)-(CH2)o-NH2에 해당하고 (단, 적어도 (R11)'은 이를 그대로 남게 하는 1차 아민임);R12는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 아릴, 알콕시이고 하나 이상의 1차, 2차 또는 3차 아민을 더 함유할 수 있으며;R14는 각각 독립적으로 수소 또는 알킬이고;R4는 수소, C1 -10 알킬, C6 -10 아릴 또는 C7 -10 알크아릴이며;a는 1 내지 10의 수이고;b는 0 내지 1의 수이며;m은 각각 독립적으로 1 또는 그 이상의 자연수이고;p는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 3의 수이며;q는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 2의 정수이고, 여기에서 각 규소 원자 상의 p와 q의 합은 3이며;n은 각각 독립적으로 4 내지 400의 정수이고;o는 각각 독립적으로 1 내지 9의 정수이며;r은 각각 독립적으로 2 또는 4의 정수이다.]
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제가 유효량의 이소시아네이트 함유 화합물; 개환 헤테로시클릭 잔기, 및 선택적으로 헤테로시클릭 잔기를 함유하는 화합물의 중합을 개시할 수 있는 루이스 산 촉매를 갖는 1종 이상의 중합되지 않은 또는 부분적으로 중합된 화합물; 실록산 기 및 그 골격 내에 중합가능한 반응성 잔기를 갖는 1종 이상의 화합물, 올리고머 또는 예비중합체; 그 골격 내에, 습기에 노출 시 유기보란 아민 복합체를 해체할 수 있는 산을 형성하는 잔기를 함유하는 실록산 기를 갖는 1종 이상의 화합물, 올리고머 또는 예비중합체; 또는 이들의 혼합물을 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제가 중합가능한 아크릴레이트 단량체를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제의 VOC 방출량이 650 g/l 미만인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제의 VOC 방출량이 270 g/l 미만인 방법.
- (i) (a) 유효량의 유기보란 아민 복합체 개시제 및(b) 자유 라디칼 중합에 의해 중합가능한 올레핀계 불포화를 갖는 1종 이상의 단량체, 올리고머, 중합체 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는 경화가능한 접착제 조성물의 유효량을 보수가 필요한 표면(들), 보수 패치 또는 보수가 필요한 표 면 및 보수 패치의 양자에 적용하고,(ii) 상기 보수 패치를 상기 보수가 필요한 표면에 접착시키는 단계를 포함하는, 보수가 필요한 하나 이상의 표면을 갖는 신규의 또는 기존의 기질, 물체 또는 기질/물체 접합부를 보수하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제가 액체를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 액체가 물을 포함하는 방법.
- 접착이(a) 유효량의 유기보란 아민 복합체 개시제 및(b) 자유 라디칼 중합에 의해 중합가능한 올레핀계 불포화를 갖는 1종 이상의 단량체, 올리고머, 중합체 또는 이들의 혼합물을 포함하는 경화가능한 1- 또는 2-부분 접착제 조성물의 유효량을 기질의 첫 번째 표면에, 물체의 두 번째 표면에 또는 두 표면 모두에 적용하는 것을 포함하는, 두 번째 표면을 갖는 물체에 접착된 첫 번째 표면을 갖는 기질.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 접착제를 경화시키기 위해 상기 기질/접착제/물체에 유효량의 압력을 적용하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 단계 (ii)에 앞서 접착제의 미가공 강도를 발현시키기 위해 충분한 시간 동안 상기 접착제를 공기에 노출시키는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 경화가능한 접착제 화합물이 1-부분 화합물인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 경화가능한 접착제 화합물이 2-부분 화합물인 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 단계 (i)에 앞서 첫 번째 및 두 번째 표면이 실질적으로 물을 함유하지 않는 것을 확인하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 단계 (i)에 앞서 상기 첫 번째 및 두 번째 표면이 실질적으로 오일-무함유임을 확인하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
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| US60/494,723 | 2003-08-13 | ||
| US51587303P | 2003-10-30 | 2003-10-30 | |
| US60/515,873 | 2003-10-30 |
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| KR20060063945A true KR20060063945A (ko) | 2006-06-12 |
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| EP (1) | EP1656413A1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20060063945A (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU2004264537B2 (ko) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0412961A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2535217A1 (ko) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06001707A (ko) |
| NO (1) | NO20060431L (ko) |
| RU (1) | RU2361890C2 (ko) |
| SG (1) | SG145726A1 (ko) |
| TR (1) | TR200600545T2 (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2005017005A1 (ko) |
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| CN102623532B (zh) * | 2008-02-02 | 2016-04-06 | 雷诺丽特比利时股份有限公司 | 光伏模块 |
| US7896568B2 (en) * | 2008-03-05 | 2011-03-01 | Richard Warren Atkinson | Articulite |
| PT2461973E (pt) | 2009-07-23 | 2015-02-09 | Renolit Belgium Nv | Módulos fotovoltaicos com placa posterior à base de polipropileno |
| DE102009028879A1 (de) * | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Wasserbasierter 2-Komponenten Klebstoff |
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| EP3019538B1 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2018-04-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bonding composition and component thereof, and method of using the same |
| WO2016028783A1 (en) | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-25 | Lord Corporation | Method for low temperature bonding of elastomers |
| EP3103847A1 (de) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-14 | Sika Technology AG | Verbindung von fugenbändern |
| US10913876B2 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2021-02-09 | Ips Corporation | Polyurea-poly(meth)acrylate interpenetrating polymer network adhesive compositions and methods of using the same |
| WO2023017267A1 (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2023-02-16 | The University Court Of The University Of Edinburgh | Method for joining thermoplastic articles |
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2004
- 2004-08-13 SG SG200805901-6A patent/SG145726A1/en unknown
- 2004-08-13 US US10/565,575 patent/US7638007B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-13 MX MXPA06001707A patent/MXPA06001707A/es unknown
- 2004-08-13 AU AU2004264537A patent/AU2004264537B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-13 CA CA 2535217 patent/CA2535217A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-08-13 RU RU2006107540A patent/RU2361890C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-13 BR BRPI0412961 patent/BRPI0412961A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-08-13 KR KR1020067002827A patent/KR20060063945A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-13 TR TR200600545T patent/TR200600545T2/xx unknown
- 2004-08-13 EP EP20040781027 patent/EP1656413A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-13 WO PCT/US2004/026275 patent/WO2005017005A1/en not_active Ceased
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- 2006-01-26 NO NO20060431A patent/NO20060431L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005017005A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| AU2004264537A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| CA2535217A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| MXPA06001707A (es) | 2006-05-19 |
| SG145726A1 (en) | 2008-09-29 |
| US20060266476A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
| NO20060431L (no) | 2006-02-20 |
| TR200600545T2 (tr) | 2006-08-21 |
| EP1656413A1 (en) | 2006-05-17 |
| AU2004264537B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 |
| US7638007B2 (en) | 2009-12-29 |
| BRPI0412961A (pt) | 2006-09-26 |
| RU2006107540A (ru) | 2006-07-10 |
| RU2361890C2 (ru) | 2009-07-20 |
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