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KR200326194Y1 - Incombustibility-treated textiles for manufacturing placard - Google Patents

Incombustibility-treated textiles for manufacturing placard Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200326194Y1
KR200326194Y1 KR20-2003-0018142U KR20030018142U KR200326194Y1 KR 200326194 Y1 KR200326194 Y1 KR 200326194Y1 KR 20030018142 U KR20030018142 U KR 20030018142U KR 200326194 Y1 KR200326194 Y1 KR 200326194Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fabric
flame retardant
banner
fire
present
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KR20-2003-0018142U
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Korean (ko)
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이경미
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이경미
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04Heat-responsive characteristics

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  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 현수막 제작용 원단의 개량에 관한 것으로서, 특히 현수막이 불에 쉽게 타지 않게 하여 화재시 불의 번짐 및 확산을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of the fabric for producing banners, and in particular, to prevent the spread of the fire in case of fire by preventing the banner from burning easily.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 현수막 제작용 원단(10)의 표면에 난연제나 방염제(20)가 코팅되게 하여서 된 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention was made by coating a flame retardant or flame retardant 20 on the surface of the fabric for fabrication of the banner 10.

Description

불연처리된 현수막 제작용 원단{Incombustibility-treated textiles for manufacturing placard}Incombustibility-treated textiles for manufacturing placard

본 고안은 광고용 현수막 제작을 위한 원단의 개량에 관한 것으로서, 특히 원단의 표면에 난연 혹은 방염처리를 하여 화재시 피해 확산을 줄일 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to the improvement of the fabric for the production of advertising banners, in particular to the flame retardant or flameproof treatment on the surface of the fabric to reduce the spread of damage in the event of fire.

일반적으로 행사안내 및 광고용 현수막은 주로 실외에 설치 사용되는 관계로 현수막 제작용 원단에는 난연 처리나 방염처리를 하지 않은 상태에서 사용되고 있으며, 상기 원단의 소재는 주로 폴리에스텔섬유나 면 혹은 T/C혼방섬유를 소재로 하여 제직된 것으로서 화재에 매우 취약하다.In general, the event information and advertising banners are mainly installed outdoors, so the fabrics used for the production of banners are used without flame retardant treatment or flame retardant treatment, and the material of the fabric is mainly polyester fiber or cotton or T / C blend. It is woven from fiber and is very vulnerable to fire.

따라서 상기한 원단을 이용하여 실내용 현수막으로 제작 사용할 경우 화재시 현수막이 화재의 확산을 유발케하는 요인이 되고 있으나 아직까지 이에 대한 적절한 대응의 수단은 제공되고 있지 않은 실정으로서 많은 문제가 있는 것이었다.Therefore, when fabricated and used as a indoor banner using the fabric, the banner causes the spread of the fire in the event of fire, but there are many problems as a situation in which proper measures have not been provided.

본 고안은 이러한 종래의 제반 문제점들을 시정하고자 광고용 현수막 제작을 위한 원단을 구성하되, 현수막이 불에 쉽게 타지 않게 하여 화재시 현수막으로 인한 불의 번짐과 화재의 확산을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to fabricate the fabric for the production of advertising banners in order to correct the various problems of the prior art, so that the banner is not easily burned to the fire to prevent the spread of fire and the spread of the fire due to the banner in the fire.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 현수막 제작을 위한 원단의 표면에 불에 쉽게 타지 않는 난연가공이나 방염가공을 하고, 상기 가공된 원단을 현수막 제작용으로 사용케 한 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a flame-retardant or flame-resistant processing that does not burn easily on the surface of the fabric for the fabrication of the banner, and to use the processed fabric for the manufacture of the banner.

상기 원단에 표면 처리되는 난연제나 방염제는 원단의 양측에 처리되게 하거나 일측면에만 처리되게 하여 사용할 수도 있다.Flame retardant or flame retardant surface-treated in the fabric may be used to be treated on both sides of the fabric or only one side.

상기 방염제를 원단의 표면에 코팅되게 하기 위하여 방염제와 함게 적량의점착제나 접착제를 혼합하여 처리되게 하는 것이 이상적이다.In order to coat the flame retardant on the surface of the fabric, it is ideal to mix the appropriate amount of adhesive or adhesive with the flame retardant.

도 1 : 본 고안에서 제공하고자 하는 현수막 제작용 원단의 구성도로서 방염제가 양면에 처리된 상태도.1: a state diagram in which a flame retardant is treated on both sides as a block diagram of a fabric for manufacturing a banner to be provided by the present invention.

도 2 : 본 고안에서 제공하고자 하는 현수막 제작용 원단의 구성도로서 방염제가 일측에만 처리된 상태도.Figure 2: as a block diagram of a fabric for producing a banner to be provided in the present invention a state in which the flame retardant is treated only on one side.

도 3 : 본 고안의 원단제작용 코팅기의 구성도로서 양면코팅기의 구성도.3 is a block diagram of a double-side coating machine as a schematic diagram of a fabrication coating machine of the present invention.

도 4 : 본 고안의 원단제작용 코팅기의 구성도로서 일측 코팅기의 구성도.4 is a block diagram of a coating machine of one side of the fabric of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(10)--원단 (20)--방염제(10)-Fabric (20)-Fire Retardant

(30)--코팅기 (31)--가이드롤러(30)-Coating Machine (31)-Guide Roller

(32)--침지조 (33)--침지롤러(32)-immersion tank (33)-immersion roller

(34)--압착롤러 (35)--건조기(34)-Compression Roller (35)-Dryer

(36)--인날박스 (37)--나이프(36)-Innal Box (37)-Knife

이하 본 고안의 실시에를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

광고용 현수막 제작을 위한 원단(10)의 표면에 난연제 혹은 방염제(20)를 코팅되게 한다.The flame retardant or flame retardant 20 is coated on the surface of the fabric 10 for the production of advertising banners.

상기 원단(10)의 표면에 코팅되는 난연제 혹은 방염제(20)는 원단의 일측면에만 코팅되게 하거나 양측면 모두 코팅되게 하여 사용할 수도 있다.The flame retardant or flame retardant 20 coated on the surface of the fabric 10 may be coated on only one side of the fabric or coated on both sides.

상기 난연제나 방염제(20)를 원단(10)의 표면에 견고하게 코팅되게 하기 위한 수단으로서는 난연제나 방염제(20)와 함께 적량의 점착제, 접착제를 함께 혼합하여 사용케 하는 것이 이상적이다.As a means for firmly coating the flame retardant or flame retardant 20 on the surface of the fabric 10, it is ideal to use a suitable amount of pressure-sensitive adhesive and adhesive together with the flame retardant or flame retardant 20.

상기에서 사용되는 난연제 및 방염제는 종류와 순도에 구애됨 없이 사용이 가능하다.Flame retardants and flame retardants used in the above can be used regardless of the type and purity.

난염제 및 방염제(20)의 종류를 열거하면 아래와 같은 종류가 있다.The types of the flame retardant and flame retardant 20 are listed as follows.

즉, 제2인산암모늄, 주석산나트륨, 산화제2철, 이산화망간, 삼산화안티몬, 사산화안티몬, 오산화안티몬, 요소1인산, 탄산칼슘, 수산화알미늄, 헥사브롬, 펜타브롬, 기타 인계열 및 브롬, 염소 등의 할로겐 원소에 인, 안티몬, 질소 등의 주기율표 제5족 원소 등이 있다.That is, diammonium phosphate, sodium stannate, ferric oxide, manganese dioxide, antimony trioxide, antimony tetraoxide, antimony pentoxide, urea monophosphate, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, hexabromium, pentabromium, other phosphorus, bromine, chlorine, etc. Examples of the halogen element include periodic table Group 5 elements such as phosphorus, antimony and nitrogen.

상기 난염제나 방염제(20)가 원단(10)에 견고한 코팅이 이루어지게 하기 위한 수단으로 사용되는 점착제 혹은 접착제는 여러계통의 제품이 있으나 일예를 들면 다음과 같다.The flame retardant or flame retardant 20 is a pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive used as a means for making a solid coating on the fabric 10, but there are several systems of products, for example as follows.

수용성 점착제 및 접착제로서는 E.V.A계열, P.V.C계열 등 그 이외에도 여러계열의 제품이 있으며, 유성점착제 및 접착제로서는 아크릴계열, 아세트산모노머계열 등 여러제품들이 있으며 모든 유,수성계통의 점착제 및 접착제가 사용될 수 있다.Water-soluble adhesives and adhesives include E.V.A series, P.V.C series, and other various products.As oil-based adhesives and adhesives, there are various products such as acrylics and monomers of acetic acid, and all oil-based adhesives and adhesives can be used.

또한 수지계통 점착제 및 접착제로서는 우레탄수지, 멜라민수지, 요소수지 등 여러종류의 수지가 사용되어질 수 있다.In addition, various types of resins such as urethane resin, melamine resin, and urea resin may be used as the resin-based adhesive and adhesive.

상기에서 나열한 바와 같은 방염제와 점착제 혹은 접착제의 조성비율은 대략 50:50 중량비율로 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 이상적이나 규정사항은 아니다.The composition ratio of the flame retardant and the adhesive or adhesive as listed above is ideally used in a mixture of approximately 50:50 weight ratio, but it is not a requirement.

상기에서와 같이 점착제와 혼합된 방염제(20)을 원단(10)의 표면에 코팅되게 하기 위한 수단으로서는 여러 방법들이 제공될 수 있겠으나 원단(10)의 양면에 코팅되게 하는 구성과 일측면에 코팅되게 하는 구성을 개략적으로 설명한다.As a means for coating the flame retardant 20 mixed with the adhesive on the surface of the fabric 10 as described above may be provided in various ways, but the coating on one side and the configuration to be coated on both sides of the fabric (10) The configuration to be described is outlined.

먼저 원단(10)의 양면에 코팅되게 하기 위한 수단으로서는 현수막 제작용 원단을 방염제(20)가 충진된 침지조내에 완전 침지시킨 다음 압착하고, 건조하는 것으로서 코팅기(30)의 구성은 도3에 도시되어 있다.First, as a means to be coated on both sides of the fabric 10, the fabric for the banner is completely immersed in the immersion tank filled with the flame retardant 20, then compressed, and dried, as shown in FIG. It is.

즉, 롤상태로 권취된 원단(10)을 가이드롤러(31)를 통하여 난연제 혹은 방염제(20)가 충진된 침지조(32)내의 침지롤러(33)로 안내되게 하므로서 원단(10)의 양면에 방염제(20)가 흡착되게 하고, 방염제(20)가 흡착된 원단(10)은 다시 침지조 (32) 상부에 위치한 한 쌍의 압착롤러를 경유하면서 압착되게 하여 적량의 방염제(20)만 원단(10) 양면에 코팅되게 하고, 상기 원단(10)은 침지조(32) 일측에 구성된 건조실(35)을 경유하면서 충분히 건조되게 하고, 건조완료된 코팅원단은 다시 롤상태로 권취되게 하면 된다.That is, the fabric 10 wound in a roll state is guided to the immersion roller 33 in the immersion tank 32 filled with the flame retardant or flame retardant 20 through the guide roller 31 on both sides of the fabric 10. The flame retardant 20 is adsorbed, and the fabric 10 to which the flame retardant 20 is adsorbed is pressed again via a pair of compression rollers located on the upper part of the immersion tank 32, so that only a proper amount of flame retardant 20 is applied to the fabric ( 10) To be coated on both sides, the fabric 10 is to be sufficiently dried while passing through the drying chamber 35 configured on one side of the immersion tank 32, the dried coating fabric may be wound in a roll state again.

또한 원단(10)의 일측면에만 난연제 또는 방염제(20)가 코팅되게 하기 위한 수단으로서는 현수막 제작용 원단을 일정한 속도로 인출하면서 표면에 방염제(20)가 도포되게 한 다음 건조하는 것으로서 코팅기(30)의 구성은 도4에서와 같이 구성되어 있다.In addition, as a means for coating the flame retardant or flame retardant 20 on only one side of the fabric 10, the flame retardant 20 is applied to the surface while drawing the fabric for banner production at a constant rate, and then drying the coater 30. The configuration of is as shown in FIG.

즉 롤상태로 권취된 원단(10)을 가이돌러(31)를 통하여 전방으로 인출되게 하되, 전면에 구성된 인날박스(36)에서 원단(10) 표면 일측에 방염제(20)가 도포되게 한다.That is, the fabric 10 wound in a roll state is drawn out through the guider 31, but the flame retardant 20 is applied to one side of the fabric 10 surface in the inner box 36 formed on the front surface.

상기 인날박스(36)는 내면에 방염제(20)가 지속적으로 공급충진되면서 원단(10) 표면에 도포되고, 상기 원단(10)이 인날박스(36)를 지나면서 나이프(37)에 의해 방염제(20)가 원단(10) 표면에 골고루 도포되고, 상기 원단(10)은 건조실(35)을 통과하면서 건조된 다음 권취되게 하면 된다.The inner box 36 is applied to the surface of the fabric 10 while the flame retardant 20 is continuously supplied and filled on the inner surface, and the fabric 10 is flame retardant by the knife 37 while passing through the inner box 36. 20) is evenly applied to the surface of the fabric 10, the fabric 10 may be dried while passing through the drying chamber 35 and then wound.

상기에서와 같은 구성의 코팅기(30)을 이용하여 원단(10)의 표면에 방염제(20)가 골고루 도포, 건조되게 하므로서 본 고안에서 제공하고자 하는 방염처리된 현수막 제작용 원단(10)의 제조가 완성되는 것이다.The flame retardant 20 is evenly applied and dried on the surface of the fabric 10 by using the coater 30 having the configuration as described above, so that the manufacture of the flame retardant banner fabric fabric 10 to be provided by the present invention is provided. It is finished.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 현수막 제작용 원단(10)은 종래 현수막 제작용 원단과 같이 원단의 표면에 필요한 도형이나 문자를 전사하거나 인쇄하여 현수막으로 사용한다는 것은 종래와 같다.As described above, the banner fabric fabric 10 of the present invention configured as described above is used as a banner by transferring or printing figures or letters required on the surface of the fabric, such as fabric fabric for conventional banners.

그러나 본 고안에서 제공하고자 하는 현수막 제작용 원단(10)은 원단(10)의 표면에 난연제 혹은 방염제(20)가 코팅처리되어 있어 화재시 쉽게 불이 붙지 않게된다.However, the fabric 10 for producing a banner to be provided in the present invention is coated with a flame retardant or flame retardant 20 on the surface of the fabric 10 so that it does not easily catch fire in case of fire.

따라서 화재시 현수막에 의한 불의 번짐을 방지할 수 있어 화재의 확산을 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the spread of fire caused by the banner in the case of fire can prevent the spread of fire.

특히 실내에서 설치 사용하는 현수막의 경우 종래에는 현수막으로 인한 화재의 확산이 우려되었으나 본 고안에서 제공하고자 하는 불연처리된 원단(10)은 위와 같은 문제를 해결할 수 있게 된다.In particular, in the case of banners installed indoors, the spread of fire due to the banner was conventionally concerned, but the non-flammable fabric 10 to be provided by the present invention can solve the above problems.

뿐만 아니라 난연제나 방염제를 원단의 표면에 처리하고자 하는 수단도 복잡하거나 번거럽지 않고 롤 상태의 원단을 인출하면서 표면에 난염제 혹은 방염제가 도포되게 하고, 건조한 다음 권취하면 되므로 제작에 별다른 어려움이 없다.In addition, the means for treating the flame retardant or flame retardant on the surface of the fabric is not complicated or cumbersome, and the flame retardant or flame retardant is applied to the surface while withdrawing the fabric in a roll state, and then dried and wound up, so there is no difficulty in manufacturing.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 고안은 현수막 제작용 원단을 구성함에 있어서, 원단의 표면에 난연제나 방염제를 코팅 사용하게 하므로서 화재시 현수막으로 인한 불의 번짐이나 화재의 확산을 방지할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention has the effect of preventing the spread of fire or the spread of fire due to the banner in case of fire by making a coating of flame retardant or flame retardant on the surface of the fabric in constructing the fabric for banner production. will be.

Claims (1)

현수막 제작용 원단을 구성함에 있어서, 현수막 제작용 원단(10)의 표면에 방염제(20)를 코팅하여 화재시 불의 번짐이나 확산을 방지할 수 있게 한 것을 특징으로 하는 불연처리된 현수막 제작용 원단.In constructing the fabric for banner production, non-flammable banner fabric for fabric, characterized in that the flame retardant 20 is coated on the surface of the fabric for fabric banner (10) to prevent the spread or spread of fire in the event of fire.
KR20-2003-0018142U 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 Incombustibility-treated textiles for manufacturing placard Expired - Fee Related KR200326194Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE50463E1 (en) 2013-03-13 2025-06-24 The Ergo Baby Carrier, Inc. Child carrier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE50463E1 (en) 2013-03-13 2025-06-24 The Ergo Baby Carrier, Inc. Child carrier

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