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KR20030076132A - Formative method of how to put tiger-skin figures using persimmon dye - Google Patents

Formative method of how to put tiger-skin figures using persimmon dye Download PDF

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KR20030076132A
KR20030076132A KR1020020016226A KR20020016226A KR20030076132A KR 20030076132 A KR20030076132 A KR 20030076132A KR 1020020016226 A KR1020020016226 A KR 1020020016226A KR 20020016226 A KR20020016226 A KR 20020016226A KR 20030076132 A KR20030076132 A KR 20030076132A
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dye
cloth
fabric
water
persimmon
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정수용
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정관선
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 생감을 갈아 즙을 내서 물과 1:1~4:1의 비율로 혼합해 염료를 제조하는 공정과, 염색할 천을 상기 염료에 담아 고루 적시는 공정과, 상기 염색된 천을 꺼내 2~5cm의 간격으로 주름을 잡아 핀으로 고정시키는 공정과, 상기 주름이 잡힌 천을 햇볕에 1~3일정도 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 다시 감즙과 물을 1:1로 혼합한 염료에 5~30분간 담아 재차 염색하는 공정과, 상기 주름을 펼쳐 천이 마를때까지 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 물에 담궜다가 다시 건조시키는 것을 5~10회 반복하는 공정으로 이루어지는 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법을 제공하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명은 천연염료는 감물을 이용하여 직물에 호피무늬가 반복적으로 형성되도록 하므로써 독특하고 고급스러운 무늬를 형성할 수 있는 천을 제공할 수 있는 것으로, 이를 이용해 보료 등 다양한 상품을 개발할 수 있게 되어 여러사람들, 특히 서양사람들이 좋아하는 천연염색상품을 제공할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention is a process for preparing a dye by grinding the juice and mixing with water at a ratio of 1: 1 to 4: 1, and the process of soaking the cloth to be dyed in the dye, and taking out the dyed cloth 2 ~ The process of fixing the pleats at intervals of 5 cm with pins, drying the pleated fabric in the sun for 1 to 3 days, and dyeing the dried fabric with a mixture of juice and water in a 1: 1 ratio. Method of forming leopard pattern using persimmon dye consisting of the process of dyeing again for 30 minutes, spreading the wrinkles and drying until the fabric dries, and repeating the dried fabric in water and drying it 5 to 10 times. To provide a, the present invention is to provide a cloth that can form a unique and luxurious pattern by repeatedly forming a leopard pattern on the fabric using natural dyes persimmon, To be able to develop a variety of products such as boryo use it to provide a natural dye items like many people, especially Westerners.

Description

감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법{Formative method of how to put tiger-skin figures using persimmon dye}Formative method of how to put tiger-skin figures using persimmon dye}

본 발명은 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 천연염료인 감물을 이용하여 직물에 호피무늬가 반복적으로 형성되도록 하므로써 독특하고 고급스러운 무늬를 형성할 수 있는 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of forming a leopard pattern using a persimmon dye, and more particularly, by using a persimmon dye capable of forming a unique and luxurious pattern by repeatedly forming a leopard pattern on a fabric using a natural dye persimmon. It relates to a leopard pattern formation method.

최근에 천연염료를 이용한 염색방법은 직물을 침염법에 따라 염색한 후 천연염료로 바탕염색된 편직물에 상기 천연염료의 매염제와 호료를 혼합한 매염혼합물을 사용하여 소정의 무늬로 날염함으로써 날염염료의 부가적인 부착없이 날염부위의 변색에 의하여 날염되도록 하는 방법을 사용하고 있다.Recently, the dyeing method using a natural dye dyes the fabric according to the dyeing method, and then dyeing the fabric with a predetermined pattern by using a mordant mixture mixed with the dyeing agent and the dye of the natural dye on the knitted fabrics based on the natural dye. It is a method to print by discoloration of the printing area without additional attachment.

따라서 천연염료로 상기와 같은 염색방법을 이용하여 직물에 다양한 무늬를 형성하고 있으나 종래의 천연염색방법으로는 짙은 색상과 옅은 색상의 비정형성 줄무늬가 반복되는 무늬, 이른바 호피문양(虎皮紋樣)을 직물에 형성하기란 쉬운 일이 아니다. 더구나 무늬가 비정형성으로 표현되도록 하는 경우는 더욱 어려운 난제가 아닐 수 없다.Therefore, various dyes are formed on the fabric by using the dyeing method described above as a natural dye. However, the conventional dyeing method is a pattern in which dark and light colored amorphous stripes are repeated, a so-called leopard pattern. Forming on fabric is not easy. Moreover, if the pattern is to be expressed as atypical, it is a more difficult challenge.

그러나 호랑이가죽에 표현된 것과 같이 호피문양는 매우 독특하고 고급스러워 많은 사람들이 선호하는 무늬여서 본 발명자는 다양한 실험 끝에 결국 감물천연염료를 이용해 호피문양과 거의 비슷한 호피무늬를 표현할 수 있게 되었다.However, as expressed on the tiger skin, the leopard pattern is a very unique and luxurious pattern preferred by many people, and thus the present inventors can finally express the leopard pattern similar to the leopard pattern by using persimmon natural dyes after various experiments.

본 발명은 천연염료인 감물을 이용하여 직물에 호피무늬가 반복적으로 형성되도록 하므로써 독특하고 고급스러운 무늬를 형성할 수 있는 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법을 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a method of forming a leopard pattern using a dye dye that can form a unique and luxurious pattern by repeatedly forming the leopard pattern on the fabric using a natural dye persimmon.

본 발명 호피무늬형성방법을 각 공정별로 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention leopard pattern forming method in detail for each process as follows.

먼저 생감을 갈아 즙을 내서 물과 1:1~4:1의 비율로 혼합해 염료를 제조하는 공정과, 염색할 천을 상기 염료에 담아 고루 적시는 공정과, 상기 염색된 천을 꺼내 2~5cm의 간격으로 주름을 잡아 핀으로 고정시키는 공정과, 상기 주름이 잡힌 천을 햇볕에 1~3일정도 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 다시 감즙과 물을 1:1로 혼합한 염료에 5~30분간 담아 재차 염색하는 공정과, 상기 주름을 펼쳐 천이 마를 때까지 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 물에 담궜다가 다시 건조시키는 것을 5~10회 반복하는 공정으로 이루어지는 것이다.First, grind the raw persimmon juice, mix it with water at a ratio of 1: 1 to 4: 1, to prepare a dye, process to soak the cloth to be dyed in the dye evenly, and take out the dyed cloth to have a size of 2 to 5 cm. The process of fixing the pins at intervals and fixing them with a pin, and drying the wrinkled cloth in the sun for 1 to 3 days, and dyeing the dried cloth with a mixture of juice and water in a 1: 1 ratio for 5 to 30 minutes. It is made of a process of dyeing again, the process of unfolding the wrinkles and drying until the cloth dries, and repeating the dried cloth in water and drying again 5 to 10 times.

이하 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.

실시예Example

완전히 익지 않은 상태의 생감, 즉 떫은 감을 갈아서 즙을 내고 상기 즙을 물과 1:1~4:1의 비율로 혼합해 감물염료를 제조한다. 이때 감즙량이 너무 적으면발색이 잘 안되고, 너무 많으면 무늬가 너무 진하게 되므로 감즙과 물의 혼합비율을 적당하게 조절하여야 한다.Raw persimmons, ie, persimmons, are completely unripe and the juice is ground and the juice is mixed with water in a ratio of 1: 1 to 4: 1 to prepare persimmon dyes. At this time, if the amount of juice is too small, the color is not good, and if too much, the pattern is too dark, so the ratio of juice and water should be adjusted appropriately.

상기 감물염료에 견뢰도를 향상시키기 위해 백반을 0.1~0.5중량% 첨가할 수도 있다. 이때 너무 많은 백반의 양은 천을 상하게 하고, 너무 적은 양의 백반은 견뢰도가 떨어지는 단점을 갖게 되므로 적당량 조절하여 첨가하여야 한다.0.1 to 0.5% by weight of alum may be added to the colorant dye to improve the fastness. At this time, the amount of too much alum is hurting the cloth, too little amount of alum is to be added to adjust the appropriate amount because it has the disadvantage of falling fastness.

본 발명에 있어 염색가능한 천으로는 면, 실크, 모시, 삼베 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 이들은 롤(roll)에 말려있는 원단상태에서 가능한 최대길이로 절단하여 염색하게 된다. 이때 가능한 최대길이로 절단하여야 하는 이유는 본 발명 염색방법은 종래의 천연염색과는 달리 천에 많은 주름을 잡아야 하므로 천의 길이가 너무 짧으면 주름잡기가 곤란할 뿐만 아니라 작업이 번거로워지기 때문이다.In the present invention, as a dyeable fabric, cotton, silk, ramie, burlap, etc. may be used, and they are dyed by cutting to the maximum length possible in the fabric state rolled on a roll. At this time, the reason for cutting to the maximum possible length is that the dyeing method of the present invention, unlike the conventional natural dyeing, because a lot of wrinkles on the cloth, so that the length of the cloth is too difficult to wrinkle as well as cumbersome work.

상기 천은 미리 제조된 감물염료에 담아 고루 적신 다음 2~5cm의 간격으로 주름을 잡은 다음 핀으로 상기 주름들을 고정시키게 되는데, 이때 천을 주름잡음에 있어 일정간격으로 주름을 잡는 것이 아니라 짧고 길게를 반복하면서 천의 양단에 지그재그로 주름을 형성하게 된다.The cloth is soaked in a pre-fabricated persimmon dye and then moistened with a gap of 2 ~ 5cm and then the pins are fixed with pins. Zigzags form wrinkles at both ends of the fabric.

상기와 같이 주름잡힌 천을 그대로 햇볕에 1-3일정도 건조하게 되는데, 이때 너무 짧게 건조시키게 되면 발색이 제대로 형성되지 않게 되고 너무 오랫동안 건조시키는 것은 시간만 낭비할 뿐 별 의미가 없다.As described above, the wrinkled cloth is dried in the sun for about 1-3 days, but if it is dried too short, the color is not formed properly, and drying for too long is not a waste of time.

이처럼 건조된 천을 다시 감물염료에 넣고 염색시키게 되는데 이때 감물염료는 반드시 감즙과 물의 양이 거의 동일한 비율로 배합된 염료를 사용하여야 한다. 바람직하기로는 1:1의 비율이다. 이때 천을 염료에 함침시키는 시간은 5~30분 정도가 적당하다.The dried cloth is then added to the persimmon dye and dyed. The persimmon dye must use a dye blended in almost the same amount of juice and water. Preferably the ratio is 1: 1. At this time, the time for impregnating the cloth to the dye is about 5 to 30 minutes is appropriate.

다음 천이 마를때까지 펴서 건조시키고, 천이 마르면 다시 깨끗한 물에 담궜다가 또 건조시키고, 또 천이 마르면 다시 물에 담굼을 5~10회정도 반복한다.Spread and dry until the next fabric dries. After the fabric dries, soak it again in clean water and dry it again.

이처럼 본 발명은 천연염료는 감물을 이용하여 직물에 호피무늬가 반복적으로 형성되도록 하므로써 독특하고 고급스러운 무늬를 형성할 수 있는 천을 제공할 수 있는 것으로, 이를 이용해 보료 등 다양한 상품을 개발할 수 있게 되어 여러사람들, 특히 서양사람들이 좋아하는 천연염색상품을 제공할 수 있는 것이다.As such, the present invention is to provide a cloth capable of forming a unique and luxurious pattern by repeatedly forming a leopard pattern on the fabric using natural dyes persimmon, it is possible to develop a variety of products, such as supplements It can provide natural dyeing products that people, especially Westerners, like.

Claims (2)

생감을 갈아 즙을 내서 물과 1:1~4:1의 비율로 혼합해 염료를 제조하는 공정과, 염색할 천을 상기 염료에 담아 고루 적시는 공정과, 상기 염색된 천을 꺼내 2~5cm의 간격으로 주름을 잡아 핀으로 고정시키는 공정과, 상기 주름이 잡힌 천을 햇볕에 1~3일정도 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 다시 감즙과 물을 1:1로 혼합한 염료에 5~30분간 담아 재차 염색하는 공정과, 상기 주름을 펼쳐 천이 마를때까지 건조하는 공정과, 상기 건조된 천을 물에 담궜다가 다시 건조시키는 것을 5~10회 반복하는 공정으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법.The process of preparing a dye by grinding the juice and mixing the juice with water at a ratio of 1: 1 to 4: 1, and evenly soaking the cloth to be dyed in the dye, and taking out the dyed cloth and taking a gap of 2 to 5 cm The process of fixing the wrinkles with a pin, and the step of drying the wrinkled cloth in the sun for 1 to 3 days, and put the dried cloth in a dye mixed with juice and water in a 1: 1 ratio for 5 to 30 minutes Leopard pattern formation using a persimmon dye, characterized in that it comprises a step of dyeing again, the process of unfolding the wrinkles and drying until the fabric is dried, and repeating 5 to 10 times to immerse the dried cloth in water and to dry again Way. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 감물염료에 견뢰도를 향상시키기 위해 백반을 0.1~0.5중량% 더 첨가함을 특징으로 하는 감물염료를 이용한 호피무늬형성방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the skin dye is added to the pigment dye in order to improve the fastness.
KR1020020016226A 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Method of forming leopard pattern using persimmon dye Expired - Fee Related KR100635625B1 (en)

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KR100933423B1 (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-12-22 김두경 Dyeing Method Using Ecklonia Dye for Improving Color Fastness in Galcheon, Jeju
KR101249190B1 (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-04-03 신운섭 The fabric manufacturing method which uses the scrap of clothodd of yardage of the natural dyeing fabric
KR101444106B1 (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-09-26 고정녀 A Method for Forming of Patterns in Dyed Material Using Persimmon

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