KR20030073663A - Punching appratus for cap air hole and structure for cap - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to hats in particular. When the fabric paper or brim that constitutes the hat is placed on the lower mold and the upper mold is lowered and compressed, the upper and lower cutting blades formed on the upper and lower molds can obtain a large amount of fabric paper or brim in various shapes. By forming a plurality of vent holes on the surface of the fabric paper or the visor by the interaction of a plurality of punches and insertion holes formed in the upper and lower molds, the outer shape of the various fabric paper and the visor according to the shape of the upper and lower molds Perforation device and ventilator for hats that can make heads and face parts cooler and improve the price competitiveness of hats by drilling perforations on non-breathable general fabrics or visors. Provide a cap with pores formed.

Description

PUNCHING APPRATUS FOR CAP AIR HOLE AND STRUCTURE FOR CAP}

The present invention relates to hats in particular. When the fabric paper or brim that constitutes the hat is placed on the lower mold and the upper mold is lowered and compressed, the upper and lower cutting blades formed on the upper and lower molds can obtain a large amount of fabric paper or brim in various shapes. By forming a plurality of vent holes on the surface of the fabric paper or the visor by the interaction of a plurality of punch and insertion holes formed in the upper and lower molds, the outer shape of the various fabric paper and the visor according to the shape of the upper and lower mold Perforation device and ventilator for hats that can make heads and face parts cooler and improve the price competitiveness of hats by drilling perforations on non-breathable general fabrics or visors. It relates to a hat formed with pores.

Generally, the hat consists of textile paper to cover the head and a visor to cover the sun.

Most of the fabric paper surrounding the head is sewn to cover a plurality of fabric pieces to cover the head, and the front and back side to cover the sunlight is made of fabric paper, between the fabric paper is a thick and rigid fabric paper or Fuji is inserted between It is common to be.

However, such a hat only served as a sun shade by the visor.

That is, since the fabric paper to be covered on the head is tightening the hair, breathability is very poor.

Therefore, the sun is covered by the visor, but because of the sweat caused by poor breathability in the head, the user was more likely to feel the heat, and often suffered the inconvenience of having to ventilate the hat off.

In order to solve the above problems, conventionally, air permeability is obtained by using a fabric paper having good air permeability.

In other words, the above woven paper is made by grafting the hat by cutting the woven woven paper by widening the gap between the weft and the warp during weaving.

However, the above woven paper had a problem in that the strength was weakened as the gap between the weft and the warp was wide, making it difficult to maintain the shape of the hat.

Of course, there is no way to maintain the shape of the cap, but because it requires a number of post-processes to do so, the unit price of the cap naturally rises, leading to a greater problem that the price competitiveness is weakened.

The purpose of the present invention for solving and solving these conventional problems,

A variety of outer shapes of textile paper and visors can be obtained, while perforating holes in non-breathable general fabrics or visors can make heads and face parts cooler with good ventilation and enhance the price competitiveness of hats. Serve the purpose.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention

When the fabric paper or brim that constitutes the hat is placed on the lower mold and the upper mold is lowered and compressed, the upper and lower cutting blades formed on the upper and lower molds can obtain a large amount of fabric paper or brim in various shapes. By forming a plurality of vent holes on the surface of the woven paper or the brim by the interaction of a plurality of punch and insertion holes formed in the upper, lower molds can achieve the object of the present invention.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the ventilating device of the present invention

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the ventilating device of the present invention

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a fabric perforated perforated by the present invention punching device

Figure 4 (a) (b) (c) (d) is a view showing an example of the shape of the fabric perforated by the punching device of the present invention

5 is a view showing a visor perforated by the present invention punching device

Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a vent formed in the hat of the present invention

Figure 7 is a side view showing a state in which a vent formed in the cap of the present invention

<Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

101-support 102-lower mold

103-Lower Foundation Blade 104-Punch

105-elastic member 106-running hole

111-Upper 112-Inlet

113-elevating shaft 114-upper cutting blade

121-elevation plate 122-guide rod

123-Pressure body 124-spring

131-fabric 132-breathers

133-visor 134-hat

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The fabric paper 131 or the visors 132 constituting the cap 134 are cut into various shapes, and at the same time, a plurality of fabric papers 131 and visors 132 are placed to form a plurality of vent holes 132 on their surfaces. Lower mold 102 that can be placed,

Lower cutting blade 103 is formed on the upper edge of the outer mold 102 of the lower mold 102 so that the outer edge of the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 to be mounted on the lower mold 102,

A plurality of punches arranged in various forms inside the lower mold 102 so as to form a plurality of vent holes 132 through the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 mounted on the lower mold 102 ( 104),

An upper mold 111 connecting the elevating mechanism and the lifting shaft 113 to compress the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 placed on the lower mold 102;

The outer portion of the upper mold 111 is inserted into the lower cutting blade 103 of the lower mold 102 while interacting with the lower cutting blade 103 to form an outer shape of the fabric paper 131 and the brim 132. The upper cutting blade 114 formed on the upper mold 111 to be cut by

The upper mold 111 is inserted into the punch 104 of the lower mold 102 so that a plurality of vent holes 132 are punched in the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 when the upper cutting blade 114 is compressed. It is a configuration provided with a plurality of insertion holes 112 formed in.

And, the upper mold 111 is located inside the lower mold 102, the lower cutting blade (102) of the lower mold 102 to facilitate the extraction of the fabric paper 131, the perforation of the outer cutting and the ventilation hole 132 is completed ( 103 and punch 104 and a plurality of elastic members 105 embedded between the punch 104 and the punch 104,

When the elastic member 105 is compressed in the upper mold 111, the lower mold 102 protrudes to the lower portion to store the elastic force, and when the upper mold 111 is moved upward, the fabric paper 131 is returned to its original position by elasticity. It was further provided with a plurality of exit holes 106 formed in the bottom of the lower mold 102 to be taken out.

In addition, the support 101 is coupled to the outer side of the lower mold 102 so that the accurate cutting can be made by seating the fabric paper 131 placed on the lower mold 102 in a stable state,

A blotter body 123 which is raised and lowered together with the upper mold 111 so as to press the upper side of the textile paper 131 mounted on the support 101;

The lifting plate 123 is lowered together with the upper mold 111, and then the lifting plate attached to the lifting shaft 113 of the upper mold 111 so as to stop when the paper sheet 123 is pressed down at an appropriate pressure. A plurality of guide rods 122 formed on the paper body 123 loosely coupled to 121,

It was further provided with a plurality of springs 124 coupled to the guide rods 122 to impart proper elasticity to the tack.

On the other hand, the configuration of the present invention hat will be described in detail.

The inside of the cap 134 is configured to have a plurality of vent holes 132 formed in the textile paper 131 of the cap 134 so that the outside air circulation smoothly.

In addition, a plurality of vent holes 132 formed on the visor 133 of the hat 134 were further provided to circulate outside air through the visor 133 of the hat 134 to cool the user's face. .

The operation of the present invention thus described will be described.

First, Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention vent hole punching device, the fabric paper 131 or visor 133 constituting the cap 134 is placed on the upper side of the lower mold (102).

When the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 is placed on the lower mold 102 as described above, the bottom surface of the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 cuts the cutting blade 103 and the plurality of punches 104 of the lower mold 102. The upper end and the upper end of the elastic member 105 and the upper end of the support 101 is seated in a stable state.

At this time, when the operation button is pressed, a lifting mechanism (not shown) made of a ball, an oil cylinder or a motor, and a crank mechanism is operated while lowering the lifting shaft 113 connected thereto.

By the lowering of the lifting shaft 113, the upper mold 111 and the lifting plate 121 connected to the lifting shaft 113 are simultaneously lowered.

In addition, the guide rod 122 and the spring 124 and the tack 123 coupled to the elevating plate 121 is also lowered.

As described above, when the upper mold 111 and the blotter 123 are lowered side by side to come into contact with the upper surface of the textile paper 131 or the visor 133, the upper mold 111 continues to descend while maintaining the speed. On the other hand, the tack body 123 is gradually stopped.

That is, the tack member 123 is stopped when the guide rod 122 is loosely coupled to the elevating plate 121 and is subjected to the resistance of the fabric paper 131, and from this time, the elevating plate 121 is compressed by the elevating plate 121. The elastic force of the spring 124 is being received.

Accordingly, the blotter body 123 firmly presses the outer circumferential surface of the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 seated on the support 101 as shown in FIG. 2 by the elasticity of the spring 124 continuously applied. It becomes a state.

On the other hand, the upper cutting blade 114 of the upper mold 111 continuously descending at the speed is the woven paper 131 or the visor 133 by interaction with the lower cutting blade 103 of the lower mold 102 The outer shape of the will be cut.

In addition, the cutting hole 112 of the upper mold 111 is inserted into the punches 104 of the lower mold 102 while cutting the outer shape of the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of vent holes 132 are punched into the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133.

In addition, the lower side of the mold 102 is pushed by the upper mold 111 during the formation of a plurality of ventilation holes 132 and the outer edge of the woven paper 131 or the visor 133 by the upper mold 111 is lowered. The fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 descends to be in a state of compressing the elastic members 105.

That is, the lower side of the elastic member 105 is compressed by the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133, as shown in Figure 2 protrudes through the projection hole 106 of the lower mold 102 to store the elastic force. .

After the upper mold 111 is lowered by a predetermined distance as described above, the reverse action of the elevating mechanism is continued, and the upper mold 111 is raised to recover to the original position.

therefore. Both the guide rod 122, the spring 124, and the pressure-sensitive member 123, which are coupled to the elevating plate 121, are returned to their positions in FIG.

At this time, the elastic member 105 protruding the bottom portion into the outgoing hole 106 of the lower mold 102 returns to its original position by the elastic force stored in the lower mold 102 and the lower cutting blade 103 inside the lower mold 102. The fabric paper 131 or the visors 133 positioned between the punches 104 and between the punches 104 and 104 are pushed up.

Thus, as shown in FIG. 3, the outline is cut into a predetermined shape and the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 having a plurality of vent holes 132 formed on the surface thereof can be obtained.

On the other hand, the shape of the textile paper 131 can be laid out in a triangle, circle, square, polygon, etc. as shown in Figure 4 (a) (b) (c) (d).

That is, in order to draw the shape of the fabric paper 131 in various shapes, only the shapes of the upper and lower molds 111 and 102 of the present invention may be manufactured in accordance with a desired shape.

In addition, as shown in Fig. 5, the shape of the visor 133 may also be manufactured in accordance with the desired shape of the upper and lower molds 111 and 102.

In addition, the shape of the vent hole 132 to be drilled to the surface of the fabric paper 131 or visor 133 is produced by devising the shape of the punch 104 into a triangle, a rectangular polygonal circle, an ellipse or other shapes. When combined with the back, it is possible to obtain the desired shape of the vent 132.

As described above, a lot of brushing occurs in the periphery of the vent hole 132 at the perforation of the fabric paper 131 or the visor 133 in the state in which the foundation and the vent hole 132 have been punched out by the vent hole punching device of the present invention.

All of the above raising is removed in the post-washing process.

After the washing process is completed, the cap 134 may be completed by sewing and connecting a plurality of textile papers 131 and sewing the visor 133.

On the other hand, Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which a vent hole is formed in the hat of the present invention, Figure 7 is a side view showing a state in which a vent hole is formed in the hat of the present invention of the fabric paper 131 and the visor 133 of the present invention By forming a plurality of vent holes 132 on the surface it is possible to cool the wearer's head and face by the good breathability due to the high.

In particular, the cap of the present invention can reduce the production cost to the maximum by drilling a hole 132 in the general fabric or visor without breathability to increase the price competitiveness of the hat.

Thus, the present invention, the fabric paper or visors constituting the hat is placed on the lower mold and the upper mold is lowered and compressed to compress the upper and lower cutting blades formed on the upper and lower molds to form various kinds of fabric paper or visors. At the same time, by forming a plurality of vent holes on the surface of the fabric paper or the visor by the interaction of a plurality of punches and insertion holes formed in the upper and lower molds, various outer shapes of the textile paper and the visor can be obtained at the same time breathable By perforating the hole in the general fabric or visor without a good breathability can be used to cool the head and face area and to enhance the price competitiveness of the hat.

Claims (5)

The fabric paper 131 or the visors 132 constituting the cap 134 are cut into various shapes, and at the same time, a plurality of fabric papers 131 and visors 132 are placed to form a plurality of vent holes 132 on their surfaces. Lower mold 102 that can be placed, Lower cutting blade 103 is formed on the upper edge of the outer mold 102 of the lower mold 102 so that the outer edge of the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 to be mounted on the lower mold 102, A plurality of punches arranged in various forms inside the lower mold 102 so as to form a plurality of vent holes 132 through the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 mounted on the lower mold 102 ( 104), An upper mold 111 connecting the elevating mechanism and the lifting shaft 113 to compress the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 placed on the lower mold 102; The outer portion of the upper mold 111 is inserted into the lower cutting blade 103 of the lower mold 102 while interacting with the lower cutting blade 103 to form an outer shape of the fabric paper 131 and the brim 132. The upper cutting blade 114 formed on the upper mold 111 to be cut by The upper mold 111 is inserted into the punch 104 of the lower mold 102 so that a plurality of vent holes 132 are punched in the fabric paper 131 and the visor 132 when the upper cutting blade 114 is compressed. Ventilation hole drilling device, characterized in that provided with a plurality of insertion holes 112 formed in. The method of claim 1, The upper mold 111 is located in the lower mold 102, the lower cutting blade 103 of the lower mold 102 to facilitate the extraction of the textile paper 131, the perforation of the outer cutting and aeration hole 132 is completed And a punch 104 and a plurality of elastic members 105 embedded between the punch 104 and the punch 104, When the elastic member 105 is compressed in the upper mold 111, the lower mold 102 protrudes to the lower portion to store the elastic force, and when the upper mold 111 is moved upward, the fabric paper 131 is returned to its original position by elasticity. A hat hole perforation device, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of outgoing holes (106) formed by the bottom of the lower mold (102) to take out. The method of claim 1, And the support 101 is coupled to the outer side of the lower mold 102 so that the correct cutting is made by seating the textile paper 131 is placed on the lower mold 102 in a stable state, A blotter body 123 which is raised and lowered together with the upper mold 111 so as to press the upper side of the textile paper 131 mounted on the support 101; The lifting plate 123 is lowered together with the upper mold 111, and then the lifting plate attached to the lifting shaft 113 of the upper mold 111 so as to stop when the paper sheet 123 is pressed down at an appropriate pressure. A plurality of guide rods 122 formed on the paper body 123 loosely coupled to 121, It is coupled to the guide rods 122 is a perforation device of the hat, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of springs (124) to impart proper elasticity to the tack (123). Hat having a vent, characterized in that provided with a plurality of vent holes 132 formed in the textile paper 131 of the cap 134 so that the outside air circulation into the cap 134 smoothly. The method of claim 4, wherein It further comprises a plurality of vent holes 132 formed in the visor 133 of the cap 134 so that the outside air is circulated through the visor 133 of the cap 134 to cool the user's face. A hat formed with a vent.