KR20020085043A - Method for manufacturing self colored reflective material for transcription - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing self colored reflective material for transcription Download PDFInfo
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- KR20020085043A KR20020085043A KR1020010024279A KR20010024279A KR20020085043A KR 20020085043 A KR20020085043 A KR 20020085043A KR 1020010024279 A KR1020010024279 A KR 1020010024279A KR 20010024279 A KR20010024279 A KR 20010024279A KR 20020085043 A KR20020085043 A KR 20020085043A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 전사용 자체색상복원 재귀반사물의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a self-recovering retroreflective material for transfer.
광고용으로 또는 의류용, 상품 홍보용, 안전표식용 등의 소재로 사용되는 통상의 전사용 단색 또는 다색 재귀반사물은, 합성수지 필름(PET필름 등)의 윗면에 통상의 점착제가 도포되어 있고 상기 점착제는 글래스비드를 고정시키고 있다. 다음, 글래스비드 상면에 어떠한 단일 색상 또는 다색을 가지는 잉크층을 형성시킨 후 상기 잉크층의 위로 열접착제를 형성시킨다. 이는 열접착제를 피사용물의 표면에 접촉되게 한 후 합성수지 필름의 상면에 다리미 또는 핫 프레스로 열을 가해줌과 아울러 소정의 압력을 가해 줌으로서 열접착제가 피사용물의 표면에 고착되면 합성수지 필름을 벗겨낸다. 이때 합성수지 필름과 함께 상기 점착제도 같이 벗겨져서 결국 글래스비드는 외부로 노출이 된다. 이로써, 글래스비드에 빛이 가해지면 재귀반사의 효과가 나타나도록 하는 것이다.In general transfer monochromatic or multicolor retroreflective materials used for advertising or as a material for clothing, product promotion, safety marking, etc., a common adhesive is coated on the top surface of a synthetic resin film (PET film, etc.). The glass beads are fixed. Next, an ink layer having any single color or multicolor is formed on the glass bead top surface, and then a thermal adhesive is formed on the ink layer. The thermal adhesive is brought into contact with the surface of the object, and then heat is applied to the upper surface of the synthetic resin film with an iron or a hot press, and a predetermined pressure is applied. When the thermal adhesive adheres to the surface of the object, the synthetic film is peeled off. Serve At this time, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is peeled off together with the synthetic resin film so that the glass beads are exposed to the outside. As a result, when light is applied to the glass beads, a retroreflective effect appears.
그런데, 상기의 재귀반사물은 광원에 직접적으로 노출이 될 때는 물론이고 평상시 광원에 간접적으로 노출이 될 때에도 잉크층의 색상이 육안으로 관찰된다.즉, 상기의 재귀반사물은 육안으로 관찰할 때 적용되어 있는 색상이 노출되어 색상의 구성, 종류, 색상이 형성하고 있는 디자인 등이 노출되는 단점이 있어 신비감과 상품성, 작품성 등이 다소 낮아지는 문제가 있다 할 것이다.However, the color of the ink layer is visually observed not only when the retroreflective material is directly exposed to the light source but also when it is normally indirectly exposed to the light source. That is, when the retroreflective object is visually observed Since the applied color is exposed, the composition of the color, the type, and the design that the color is formed are exposed, so that there is a problem that the mystery, the merchandise, and the workability are slightly lowered.
따라서 본 발명은, 다색 또는 단색의 색상 구조를 가지면서 광원에 직접적으로 노출이 되었을 때만 원래의 색상이 표출되고 광원에 직접적으로 노출되지 않는 평상시에는 원래의 색상이 표출되지 않아 육안으로 인쇄된 잉크의 색상이 식별되지 않는 특징을 부여하여 신비감과 상품성, 작품성 등이 탁월하도록 한 자체색상복원재귀반사물의 제조방법을 제공한다.Therefore, the present invention, when having a multi-color or monochromatic color structure, the original color is expressed only when it is directly exposed to the light source, and the original color is not normally expressed when the direct color is not directly exposed to the light source. It provides a method of manufacturing its own color-reconstructed reflexes, which gives the mystery, merchandise, work, etc. superiority by giving features that are not identified by color.
이를 위하여 본 발명은, 합체된 PET필름과 PE필름 상에 글래스비드가 도포되어 있는 공지의 반사시트 상에, 서로 미세한 간격을 유지시키면서 스크린공법을 통해 제 1 자체색상복원반사용 수지층들을 1차로 인쇄시키는 제 1과정; 상기 자체색상복원반사용 수지층들의 표면 전체에 다시 제 2 자체색상복원반사용 수지층을 형성시키는 제 2과정으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 자체색상복원 재귀반사물의 제조방법을 제공하며, 또한 본 발명은 합체된 PET필름과 PE필름 상에 글래스비드가 도포되어 있는 공지의 반사시트 상에, 스크린공법 또는 롤링 공법을 통해 자체색상복원반사용 수지층을 전체적으로 인쇄시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 자체색상복원 재귀반사물의 제조방법을 제공한다.To this end, the present invention, the first self-recovering resin layers of the first self-recovering color through the screen method while maintaining a minute gap from each other on a known reflective sheet that glass beads are coated on the combined PET film and PE film A first process of printing; It provides a method for producing a self-color restored retroreflective comprising a second process of forming a second self-color restored reflective resin layer on the entire surface of the self-color restored reflective resin layers, and also the present invention Self-color restored retroreflective material, characterized in that to print the entire color of the self-recovering resin layer through the screen method or the rolling method on a known reflection sheet coated with glass beads on the PET film and PE film It provides a manufacturing method.
도 1, 2는 본 발명의 제 1실시예 및 제 2실시예에 의해 제조된 자체색상복원 재귀반사물의 단면 구조를 나타낸 참고도.1 and 2 is a reference diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of the self-color restored retroreflective material prepared by the first and second embodiments of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10:PET필름20:PE필름10: PET film 20: PE film
30:글래스비드50:핫멜트수지30: glass beads 50: hot melt resin
100, 100a, 100b, 100c:제 1 자체색상복원반사용 수지층100, 100a, 100b, 100c: Resin layer for 1st self-color restoration
200: 제 2 자체색상복원반사용 수지층200: resin layer for the second self-color restoration
이하 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다. 그리고, 하기의 설명에서는 본 발명을 이해하는데 필요한 부분만이 설명되며 그 이외 부분의 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 흐트리지 않도록 생략될 것이라는 것을 유의하여야 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be noted that only parts necessary for understanding the present invention will be described, and descriptions of other parts will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
본 발명은 앞서 설명한 바와 같이 글래스비드가 도포된 통상의 반사시트를 사용하는데, 이는 이미 판매되고 있는 제품이며 관련 업계에서는 이를 이용하여 앞서 설명한 바와 같은 단순한 재귀반사물 및 다색을 가지는 재귀반사 나벨, 재귀반사 시트 등을 제작하고 있다.The present invention uses a conventional reflective sheet coated with glass beads, as described above, which is a product that is already on sale, and in the related art, a simple retroreflective and multicolored retroreflective navel, recursive Reflective sheets and the like are produced.
본 발명은 도 1을 참고로 하여 볼 때 제 1 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들을 글래스비드(30) 상면에 먼저 스크린 인쇄를 실시한다. 이때 상기 각 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들 끼리의 사이사이에는 소정의 간격(A, A1, A2)이 유지되도록 한다. 상기 간격(A, A1, A2)은 도안의 특성에 따라 0.1mm 이하가 될 수도 있고 1mm 내지는 2mm 또는 5mm, 10mm 등으로 자유롭게 조절할 수 있음은 당연하다. 그리고 도안의 형태 또한 어떠한 패턴을 선택하여도 무방하다.In the present invention, referring to FIG. 1, first screen printing of the resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c for use with the first self-color reconstruction mirror is performed on the upper surface of the glass bead 30. At this time, the predetermined intervals A, A1, and A2 are maintained between the resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c. The spacing (A, A1, A2) may be 0.1mm or less depending on the characteristics of the design and can be freely adjusted to 1mm to 2mm or 5mm, 10mm and the like. The shape of the pattern may also be selected.
다음, 상기 제 1 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들의 표면 전체에 다시 제 2 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(100d)을 인쇄한다.Next, the second self-color restored reflective resin layer 100d is printed on the entire surface of the first self-color restored reflective resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c.
이때 상기 제 1 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들을 인쇄하기 위해서는 스크린인쇄 틀에 어떠한 무늬가 도안된 것을 사용하지만, 제 2 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(100d)을 인쇄하기 위해서는 별도의 도안이 없는 즉, 무늬없는 스크린을 사용하여 인쇄를 실시한다. 따라서 본 발명의 상기 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d)들의 인쇄는 매우 간단하다.At this time, in order to print the first self-recovery resin layer (100, 100a, 100b, 100c) is used to print any pattern on the screen printing frame, the second self-recovery resin layer (100d) In order to print, printing is performed using a screen without a pattern, that is, without a pattern. Therefore, the printing of the resin layers (100, 100a, 100b, 100c, 100d) of the present invention is very simple.
이를 보다 상세히 설명하면, 1차로 인쇄되는 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들은 의미 그대로 도안이 인쇄되고, 각 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들의 사이사이에는 간격(A, A1, A2)들이 존재하도록 한다. 다음, 2차로 인쇄되는 수지층(100d)은 상기 제 1 수지층(100, 100a, 100b, 100c)들의 상면은 물론 상기 간격(A, A1, A2)에 까지 침투하여 결국 글래스비드의 상면까지 인쇄가 되는 것이다. 그러므로 본 발명의 실시에 있어서, 제 1 수지층끼리의 경계선을 정교하게 맞추면서 은폐하여야 하는 문제는 소멸되어 복잡다단한 작업도 매우 용이하게 이루어진다.In more detail, the resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c to be primarily printed are printed as they are, and the intervals A and A1 between the resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c. , A2). Next, the resin layer 100d to be printed secondly penetrates the upper surfaces of the first resin layers 100, 100a, 100b, and 100c as well as the gaps A, A1, and A2, and eventually prints to the upper surface of the glass beads. To be. Therefore, in the practice of the present invention, the problem of concealing while precisely aligning the boundary lines between the first resin layers is eliminated and complicated work is very easily performed.
이후 제 2 수지층(100d)의 상면에는 공지의 핫멜트수지(50)가 도포되고 이로써 본 발명의 제 1실시예는 완성이 된다.Thereafter, a known hot melt resin 50 is applied to the upper surface of the second resin layer 100d, thereby completing the first embodiment of the present invention.
다음, 도 2와 같은 본 발명의 제 2실시예는 제 1실시예와 거의 동일하나 한 종류의 색상만을 표출시키기 위하여 글래스비드의 표면 전체에 자체색상복원반사용 수지층(200)만을 인쇄시킨다.Next, the second embodiment of the present invention as shown in FIG. 2 is almost the same as the first embodiment, but in order to express only one type of color, only the resin layer 200 for self-color restoration semi-printing is printed on the entire surface of the glass bead.
한편, 본 발명에 있어서 가장 요부가 되는 자체색상복원반사용 수지에 대해 설명한다. 상기 수지는 투명도가 우수한 폴리우레탄계 투명수지 또는 폴리스틸렌수지 또는 염화비닐 또는 폴리메틸메타크릴레이트수지 또는 폴리에틸렌수지 또는 폴리프로필렌수지 중에서 어느 하나를 사용하며, 상기 수지 중에는 크기가 미세한 판상의 운모 표면에 산화티타늄 또는 산화철과 같이 굴절률이 높은 물질이 코팅된 반사물이 5∼40중량부 함유되어 있는데, 산화티타늄 또는 산화철은 상기 운모판의 표면 전체에 코팅이 되고 코팅 두께는 0.1미크론에서 5미크론 이하가 바람직하다. 여기서 코팅 두께가 가장 얇으면 광원에 노출되었을 때 금색계통(노란색, 오렌지색 포함)이 표출되고 코팅 두께가 가장 두꺼우면 그린색상이 표출되는데, 코팅 두께의 변화에 따라 상기 금색과 그린색을 포함하여 붉은색, 파란색, 라일락색, 보라색, 자주색 등으로 표출된다. 한편, 상기 반사물의 함유량은 상술한 바와 같이 수지량 대비 5∼40중량부가 적당한데, 그 이상으로도 함유량을 증가시킬 수는 있으나 단가가 상승되고 물성적인 측면에서 크게 바람직하지 못하고 반면 그 이하의 함유량에서는 반사효과의 저하와 함께 역시 물성적인 측면에서 크게 바람직하지는 않기 때문이다.On the other hand, the self-color restored semireflective resin which becomes the main part in this invention is demonstrated. The resin may be any one of polyurethane-based transparent resin or polystyrene resin, polyvinyl chloride, polymethyl methacrylate resin, polyethylene resin, or polypropylene resin having excellent transparency. Or 5 to 40 parts by weight of a reflector coated with a material having a high refractive index, such as iron oxide, the titanium oxide or iron oxide is coated on the entire surface of the mica plate, the coating thickness is preferably 0.1 micron to 5 microns or less. . In this case, the thinnest coating thickness is used to express a gold color system (including yellow and orange) when exposed to a light source, and the thickest coating thickness is expressed to a green color. The colors are blue, lilac, purple and purple. On the other hand, the content of the reflector is 5 to 40 parts by weight relative to the amount of resin as described above, although the content can be increased even more than that, but the unit price is increased and is not preferable in terms of physical properties, while the content below that This is because it is not highly desirable in terms of physical properties as well as the reflection effect.
다음, 상기와 같이 완성된 본 발명을 사용하는 요령은 핫멜트수지(50)층을 피부착물 위에 놓고 PET필름(10) 위에 열을 내는 중량물을 얹음과 동시에 다려주면 핫멜트수지(50)가 피부착물의 표면에 견고히 부착된다. 다음, PET필름(10)을 잡고 박리시키면 PE필름(10)도 동시에 글래스비드로부터 이탈되어 결국 글래스비드는 노출이 된 채 사용된다.Next, the method using the present invention completed as described above put the hot melt resin (50) layer on the skin complexion and at the same time put a weight to heat on the PET film (10) and the hot melt resin (50) of the skin complexion It is firmly attached to the surface. Next, when the PET film 10 is grabbed and peeled off, the PE film 10 is also detached from the glass beads at the same time, so that the glass beads are used while being exposed.
한편, 본 발명의 반사물은 광원에 직접적으로 노출되지 않고 평상적인 상태로 간접적으로 노출될 때는 상기 수지층의 색상은 아이보리색상 혹은 오프-화이트(off-white) 색상으로 나타나며, 직접적으로 광원에 노출(빛이 직각으로 비추어짐) 되면 상술한 바와 같이 각 색상이 선명하게 표출된다. 따라서 본 발명은 평상시에는 은은한 흰색으로 표출되다가 광원에 직접적으로 노출이 되면 아름다운 색상이 재귀 반사되어 나타난다.On the other hand, when the reflector of the present invention is not directly exposed to the light source but indirectly exposed in a normal state, the color of the resin layer is expressed in ivory color or off-white color, and is directly exposed to the light source. When light is shined at a right angle, each color is vividly expressed as described above. Therefore, the present invention is usually expressed in soft white, but when exposed directly to a light source, beautiful color is reflected recursively.
이상과 같은 본 발명은, 종래와 달리 수지층 내부에 은폐되어 있던 색상이 직접적인 광원에 노출되었을 때만 선명히 표출되도록 하면서 도안의 패턴이 매우 정교하고 복잡한 재귀반사물을 제조할 수 있는 방법에 관한 것으로, 본 발명에 의해 생산된 반사물은 종래의 반사물에서 느낄 수 없는 미감과 질감, 양감을 느낄 수 있어 다양한 분야에서 폭 넓게 사용될 수 있음은 물론 상품성과 신비감, 작품성 등이 탁월하게 부여되는 효과가 있다. 따라서 재귀 반사물 분야의 새로운 용도를 개척할 수 있어 고부가가치 창출이 예상된다.As described above, the present invention relates to a method capable of producing a highly detailed and complex retroreflective pattern of a pattern while allowing the color concealed inside the resin layer to be clearly displayed only when exposed to a direct light source. Reflector produced by the present invention can feel aesthetics, texture, yang that can not be felt in the conventional reflector can be widely used in various fields as well as excellent effect of merchandise, mystery, workability and the like. . As a result, new applications in the field of retroreflective materials can be explored, creating high added value.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0024279A KR100426432B1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2001-05-04 | Method for manufacturing self colored reflective material for transcription |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| KR10-2001-0024279A KR100426432B1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2001-05-04 | Method for manufacturing self colored reflective material for transcription |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR2020010012977U Division KR200239422Y1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2001-05-04 | Self colored reflective material for transcription |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR20020085043A true KR20020085043A (en) | 2002-11-16 |
| KR100426432B1 KR100426432B1 (en) | 2004-04-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR10-2001-0024279A Expired - Lifetime KR100426432B1 (en) | 2001-05-04 | 2001-05-04 | Method for manufacturing self colored reflective material for transcription |
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| KR (1) | KR100426432B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20040027229A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-01 | 임창현 | Traffic Safety establishments of Road |
| KR100457636B1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2004-11-18 | 황건이 | Retro reflective sheet |
| CN106199797A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州柯创电子材料有限公司 | The PET reflection film that a kind of processing characteristics is excellent |
| CN109814188A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | 安徽环泰新材料科技有限公司 | Highlighted reflection composite film production technology |
| KR102482298B1 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-12-27 | 이승현 | Layered system of reflective sheet for selectively controlling amount of reflected light |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3224040B2 (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 2001-10-29 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | Retroreflective sheet with good visibility |
| JPH08171005A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-07-02 | Nippon Carbide Ind Co Inc | Light-transmissive retroreflective sheet |
| US5624731A (en) * | 1995-03-10 | 1997-04-29 | Desjardins; Alexander | Multi-color, multi-image retroflective goniochromatic display |
| JPH10193887A (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-28 | Japan Polymer-Ku Kk | Retroreflective transfer sheet |
-
2001
- 2001-05-04 KR KR10-2001-0024279A patent/KR100426432B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100457636B1 (en) * | 2002-04-04 | 2004-11-18 | 황건이 | Retro reflective sheet |
| KR20040027229A (en) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-01 | 임창현 | Traffic Safety establishments of Road |
| CN106199797A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州柯创电子材料有限公司 | The PET reflection film that a kind of processing characteristics is excellent |
| CN109814188A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-05-28 | 安徽环泰新材料科技有限公司 | Highlighted reflection composite film production technology |
| KR102482298B1 (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-12-27 | 이승현 | Layered system of reflective sheet for selectively controlling amount of reflected light |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100426432B1 (en) | 2004-04-17 |
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