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KR20020076687A - Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes - Google Patents

Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20020076687A
KR20020076687A KR1020010016744A KR20010016744A KR20020076687A KR 20020076687 A KR20020076687 A KR 20020076687A KR 1020010016744 A KR1020010016744 A KR 1020010016744A KR 20010016744 A KR20010016744 A KR 20010016744A KR 20020076687 A KR20020076687 A KR 20020076687A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
led
light
guide plate
light guide
integrated
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
KR1020010016744A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김영준
서병곤
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주식회사 팬택앤큐리텔
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Priority to KR1020010016744A priority Critical patent/KR20020076687A/en
Publication of KR20020076687A publication Critical patent/KR20020076687A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0015Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/002Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces
    • G02B6/0021Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it by shaping at least a portion of the light guide, e.g. with collimating, focussing or diverging surfaces for housing at least a part of the light source, e.g. by forming holes or recesses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0028Light guide, e.g. taper
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133524Light-guides, e.g. fibre-optic bundles, louvered or jalousie light-guides
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 LED가 일체화된 도광판에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 특징적 구성은 LED(20)의 빛을 수광하여 전면적에 걸쳐 균일하게 빛을 확산하는 도광판(30)에 있어서, 상기 도광판의 수광부(31)에 LED(20)가 일체로 사출성형되고 상기 LED(20)에 내부식성 솔더 단자(21)가 형성되어 PCB(10)상에 솔더링(Soldering) 된 것으로, 본 발명에 의하면 액정 디스플레이의 백라이트(Back Light)에서 LED의 빛을 도광(導光) 및 확산(擴散)하는 도광판에 LED를 일체화 하여 조립의 간편성 및 구조적 안정성을 부여할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a light guide plate in which an LED is integrated. A characteristic configuration of the present invention is a light guide plate (30) which receives light of the LED (20) and diffuses the light uniformly over the entire area of the light guide plate (31). The LED 20 is integrally injection molded into the LED 20 and the corrosion-resistant solder terminal 21 is formed on the LED 20 and soldered onto the PCB 10. According to the present invention, a backlight of a liquid crystal display is provided. In the light, the LED is integrated into the light guide plate for guiding and diffusing the light of the LED, thereby providing convenience of assembly and structural stability.

Description

LED가 일체화 된 도광판{Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes}LGP-integrated light guide plate {Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes}

본 발명은 LED가 일체화 된 도광판에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 액정 디스플레이의 백라이트(Back Light)에서 LED의 빛을 도광(導光) 및 확산(擴散)하는 도광판에 LED를 일체화 하여 조립의 간편성 및 구조적 안정성을 부여할 수 있게 한LED가 일체화 된 도광판에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a light guide plate in which an LED is integrated. More particularly, the LED is integrated into a light guide plate that guides and diffuses the light of the LED in a backlight of a liquid crystal display. The present invention relates to a light guide plate in which an LED is integrated to provide structural stability.

정보 가전 기기의 디스플레이 일종인 LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)는 PDP(Plasms Display Panel),FED(Field Emission Display)등 과는 달리 그 자체가 비발광성 (수광소자)이기 때문에 빛이 없는 곳에서는 사용이 불가능하다.LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), a kind of display of information appliances, is non-light-emitting (light-receiving device), unlike PDP (Plasms Display Panel) and FED (Field Emission Display). Do.

이러한 단점을 보완하여 어두운 곳에서의 사용이 가능하게 할 목적으로 정보 표시면을 균일하게 면조사(面照射)하는 백라이트가 사용된다.A backlight for uniformly irradiating the information display surface is used for the purpose of compensating for these disadvantages and enabling the use in a dark place.

상기 백라이트는 광원(光源)을 형성하는 LED(2)와, LED(2)의 빛을 받아 일정면적으로 균일하게 확산시키는 도광판(3)으로 이루어 지는데, 종래에 상기 LED(2)의 PCB(1)에 대한 고정구조는 PCB(1)에 별도의 고정 구조물을 형성, LED(2)를 고정하고 도광판(3)은 LED(2)와 일정 거리 떨어진 위치에 분리된 형태로 고정된 구조가 통상적이다.The backlight is composed of an LED (2) forming a light source and a light guide plate (3) for receiving the light of the LED (2) and uniformly spreading a predetermined area, conventionally PCB (1) of the LED (2) The fixed structure for) is a fixed structure formed on the PCB (1) to fix the LED (2) and the light guide plate (3) is a fixed structure in a separated form at a predetermined distance from the LED (2). .

그러나, 상기와 같은 LED의 고정구조는 광원을 형성하는 LED와 도광판이 일정 거리 떨어져 있어 이들 사이의 공간에 의한 빛의 손실이 있고, 또한 두개의 소자를 분리하여 조립하여야 하므로 조립공정상에 번거로움과 구조적 안정성을 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.However, the LED fixing structure as described above has a loss of light due to the space between the LED and the light guide plate forming a light source, and the two components must be separated and assembled, which is cumbersome in the assembly process. There was a problem of lowering structural stability.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 본 고안의 목적은The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is

액정 디스플레이의 백라이트(Back Light)에서 LED의 빛을 도광(導光) 및 확산(擴散)하는 도광판에 LED를 일체화 하여 조립의 간편성 및 구조적 안정성을 부여할 수 있게 한 LED가 일체화 된 도광판을 제공하는 것에 있다.In the backlight of the liquid crystal display, the LED is integrated into a light guide plate that guides and diffuses the light of the LED, thereby providing a light guide plate in which the LED is integrated to provide simplicity of assembly and structural stability. Is in.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 LED의 빛을 수광하여 전면적에 걸쳐 균일하게 빛을 확산하는 도광판에 있어서,In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a light guide plate for uniformly spreading light over the entire area by receiving the light of the LED,

상기 도광판의 수광부에 LED가 일체로 사출성형되고 상기 LED에 내부식성 솔더 단자가 형성되어 PCB상에 솔더링(Soldering) 됨을 특징으로 한다.The LED is integrally injection-molded in the light receiving portion of the light guide plate, and a corrosion-resistant solder terminal is formed on the LED to solder on the PCB.

도 1은 종래 도광판과 LED의 조립상태를 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of a conventional light guide plate and LED;

도 2는 본 발명의 도광판과 LED의 조립상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled state of the light guide plate and the LED of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 20 : LED(Light Emitting Diodes)10: PCB (Printed Circuit Board) 20: LED (Light Emitting Diodes)

21: 솔더 단자 30: 도광판(導光板)21: solder terminal 30: light guide plate

31: 수광부31: Receiver

이하, 본 발명의 구성을 첨부한 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명의 LED(20)와 도광판(30)의 결합구조를 나타낸 사시도로서, 도광판(30)의 형태는 사출성형 가능한 반투명 또는 열가소성 합성수지재로 이루어 지고 LED의 빛을 수광하는 부위(31)는 등각으로 경사진 형태를 가지고 있다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling structure of the LED 20 and the light guide plate 30 of the present invention, the shape of the light guide plate 30 is made of a semi-transparent or thermoplastic synthetic resin material capable of injection molding, and the part receiving the light of the LED (31) ) Has an isometric slope.

이러한 도광판(30)의 수광부(31)에 LED(20)가 일체로 사출성형되어 구조적으로 일체화 되어 있다.The LED 20 is integrally injection molded to the light receiving unit 31 of the light guide plate 30 to be structurally integrated.

한편, 상기 도광판(30)에 일체화 되는 LED(20)는 사출성형시 열에 결딜 수 있는 재질로 형성되고 그 양측부에 내부식성 강선으로 이루어진 솔더 단자(21)가 결합되어 있는 구조이다.Meanwhile, the LED 20 integrated into the light guide plate 30 is formed of a material capable of resisting heat during injection molding, and has solder structures 21 formed of corrosion resistant steel wires at both sides thereof.

본 발명은 상기와 같이 일체화된 도광판(30)을 PCB(10)상에 위치하여 솔더 단자(21)를 솔더링하면 최종적인 조립작업이 완료된다.In the present invention, when the integrated light guide plate 30 is placed on the PCB 10 and the solder terminal 21 is soldered, final assembly work is completed.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 LED(20)와 도광판(30)의 결합구조에 의하면 도광판(30)에 LED(20)가 구조적으로 일체화 되어 있으므로 기존의 공간에 의한 빛의 손실을 방지할 수 있고 구조적으로도 안정된 상태이다.According to the coupling structure of the LED 20 and the light guide plate 30 of the present invention as described above, since the LED 20 is structurally integrated in the light guide plate 30, it is possible to prevent the loss of light due to the existing space and It is also in a stable state.

또한, 조립공정상에서도 기존의 두개의 분리된 소자를 조립하는 공정에서 LED(20)를 조립하는 공정이 삭제되어 조립의 간편성을 이룰 수 있다.In addition, in the assembling process, the process of assembling the LED 20 in the process of assembling two existing separate elements may be eliminated, thereby achieving simplicity of assembly.

이상에서 살펴 본 바와 같이 본 발명은 자체 발광 기능이 없는 액정 디스플레이의 배광(背光)을 위한 백라이트(Back Light)에서 광원(光源)을 형성하는 LED와 빛의 균일한 확산을 위한 도광판을 사출성형시 일체화 함으로써 조립의 간편성 및 구조적 안정성을 부여할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is an injection molding process for LEDs forming a light source in a backlight for light distribution of a liquid crystal display without a self-luminous function and a light guide plate for uniform diffusion of light. By integrating, it is possible to provide simplicity of assembly and structural stability.

또한, LED와 도광판의 간극(間隙)을 배제함으로써 빛의 손실을 방지하여 보다 밝은 디스플레이 환경을 구현할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, by eliminating the gap between the LED and the light guide plate, it is possible to prevent the loss of light to implement a brighter display environment.

Claims (2)

LED의 빛을 수광하여 전면적에 걸쳐 균일하게 빛을 확산하는 도광판에 있어서,In the light guide plate that receives the light of the LED and diffuses the light uniformly over the entire area, 상기 도광판의 수광부에 LED가 일체로 사출성형되고 상기 LED에 내부식성 솔더 단자가 형성되어 PCB상에 솔더링(Soldering) 됨을 특징으로 하는 LED가 일체화된 도광판.LED integrated light guide plate, characterized in that the LED is integrally injection molded in the light receiving portion of the light guide plate and a corrosion-resistant solder terminal is formed on the LED is soldered on the PCB (Soldering). 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 LED는 사출성형시 열에 견딜수 있는 내열성 합성수지재로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 LED가 일체화 된 도광판.The LED is a light guide plate in which the LED is integrated, characterized in that formed of a heat-resistant synthetic resin material that can withstand heat during injection molding.
KR1020010016744A 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes Withdrawn KR20020076687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020010016744A KR20020076687A (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020010016744A KR20020076687A (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Back Light Panel Assemblyed Light Emitting Diodes

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7223010B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2007-05-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Light guide panel of edge-light type backlight system and edge-light type backlight system employing the same
KR100754382B1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-31 삼성전기주식회사 Backlight unit
US7695178B2 (en) 2005-06-23 2010-04-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Light-guide plate, backlight assembly and liquid crystal display having the same
US20130265754A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2013-10-10 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Illumination apparatus
US20150370005A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2015-12-24 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Light guide structure and backlight module

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7223010B2 (en) 2003-04-16 2007-05-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Light guide panel of edge-light type backlight system and edge-light type backlight system employing the same
US7695178B2 (en) 2005-06-23 2010-04-13 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Light-guide plate, backlight assembly and liquid crystal display having the same
KR100754382B1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-08-31 삼성전기주식회사 Backlight unit
US20130265754A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2013-10-10 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Illumination apparatus
US9004737B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2015-04-14 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Illumination apparatus
US20150370005A1 (en) * 2009-05-12 2015-12-24 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Light guide structure and backlight module
US9429702B2 (en) * 2009-05-12 2016-08-30 Global Lighting Technologies Inc. Light guide structure and backlight module

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