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KR20000007493U - Circulation Structure for Secondary Screening of Grain Color Sorter - Google Patents

Circulation Structure for Secondary Screening of Grain Color Sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000007493U
KR20000007493U KR2019980018937U KR19980018937U KR20000007493U KR 20000007493 U KR20000007493 U KR 20000007493U KR 2019980018937 U KR2019980018937 U KR 2019980018937U KR 19980018937 U KR19980018937 U KR 19980018937U KR 20000007493 U KR20000007493 U KR 20000007493U
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color
defective
elevator
grains
color sorter
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KR2019980018937U
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Korean (ko)
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서용교
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서용교
대원산업 주식회사
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Abstract

(1) 청구범위에 기재된 고안이 속한 기술분야.(1) The technical field to which the invention described in the claims belongs.

곡물의 색채를 판별하여 정상품과 불량품을 선별하는 색채선별기에 있어서 1차 선별작업시 불량판정된 곡물을 다시 순환시키는 구조에 관한 것임.In the color sorting machine that discriminates the color of grains and sorts out the regular goods and the defective products, it relates to the structure that circulates the defective grains determined again during the first sorting operation.

(2) 고안이 해결하고자 하는 기술적과제.(2) The technical problem to be solved by the design.

종래에는 1차 불량곡물을 수집하여 재투입 하거나 별도의 승강기를 이용해 다시 공급하였으므로 작업이 번거롭고 선별효율이 낮았음.Conventionally, the first defective grains were collected and re-input or re-supplied using a separate lift, which was cumbersome and low in sorting efficiency.

(3) 고안의 해결방법의 요지(3) Summary of solution of design

색채선별기(1)의 프레임(2)에 재순환승강기(3)를 고정설치한후 색채선별기(1)의 1차불량통로(11)를 재순환승강기(3)로 연결시키고 상부의 토출구(4)는 색채선별기(1)의 2차투입구(5)에 연결시킴.After the recirculation elevator (3) is fixedly installed on the frame (2) of the color separator (1), the primary defective passage (11) of the color separator (1) is connected to the recirculation elevator (3), and the discharge port (4) of the upper part is Connected to the secondary inlet (5) of the color sorter (1).

(4) 고안의 중요한 용도.(4) Important uses of the design.

1차 불량곡물이 자동연속으로 2차 공급되므로 작업이 편리하면서 선별효율이 높아짐.As the first defective grain is automatically supplied to the secondary, the work is convenient and the sorting efficiency is increased.

Description

곡물색채선별기의 2차선별을 위한 순환구조Circulation Structure for Secondary Screening of Grain Color Sorter

본고안은 곡물의 색채를 판별하여 썩거나 변질된 곡물을 골라내는데 사용되는 색채선별기에 있어서, 1차적으로 불량판별되어 분리된 곡물을 다시한번 선별과정을 거치도록 함으로써, 잘못 판별된 곡물을 다시 선별토록 하는 순환구조에 관한 것이다.In this paper, in the color sorter used to discriminate the color of grains and to select the decayed or deteriorated grains, the screening process of the firstly discriminated and separated grains is performed once again, so that the wrongly discriminated grains are reselected. It is about a circular structure.

주지된 바와같이 색채선별기는 상부에서 곡물을 투입하면 곡물이 경사진 통로를 타고 흘러내리면서 색채감별센서를 통과하게 되고, 비정상적인 색채를 가진 곡물을 센서가 감지하면 바로 아래에 설치한 노즐의 에어 압력으로 곡물을 밀어냄으로써 정상 곡물과는 다른 통로로 배출되게 끔 하는 것이다.As is well known, the color sorter passes grain through the inclined passage when grain is input from the top, and passes through the color discrimination sensor. When the sensor detects grain with abnormal color, the air pressure of the nozzle installed directly below By pushing the grain out of the way, it is discharged into a different passageway from the normal grain.

상기와 같이 에어를 이용해 비정상적인 색채의 곡물을 분리시키는 과정에서 꼭 비정상적인 색채의 곡물만을 분리시키는 것이 어렵기 때문에 일부 정상적인 색채의 곡물도 섞인 상태로 분리되므로 1차적으로 분리된 비정상 곡물을 다시 색채선별기로 통과시켜 한번더 선별과정을 거치도록 하고 있는 것이다.In the process of separating abnormal color grains using air as described above, it is difficult to separate only abnormal color grains, so some normal color grains are also mixed, so the first separated abnormal grains are separated into color sorters. Pass it through the screening process once again.

상기와 같이 불량으로 판별된 곡물을 종래에는 별도로 수집통등을 이용하여 수집하여 다시 선별기로 공급시키거나 선별기 부근에 설치된 최초공급 승강기를 이용하여 2차로 공급시키기도 하였는데, 이러한 경우 재공급하는 작업이 매우 번거롭기 때문에 작업시간이 많이 소요되고 인력이 과다하게 필요한등 선별작업시의 큰 문제가 되었던 것이다.In the past, the grains determined to be defective were collected by using a separate collection tank and supplied to the sorter again, or secondly by the first feed elevator installed near the sorter. Because of the cumbersome work, it takes a lot of time and requires too much manpower.

상기한 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본고안은 색채선별기의 프레임에 재순환 승강기를 고정설치한후 1차에서 불량판별된 곡물이 재순환 승강기로 투입되도록 함으로써 2차 선별작업이 자동으로 원활하게 이루어지게끔 하며, 전반적인 선별작업 효율이 더욱 뛰어나도록 하는 곡물 흐름구조의 개량을 목적으로 개발된 것이다.In view of the above problems, the proposed draft fixed the recycling elevator to the frame of the color sorter, and the second sorting operation is automatically made smoothly by inputting the poorly discriminated grain into the recycling elevator. It was developed for the purpose of improving the grain flow structure to make the overall screening efficiency more efficient.

도 1은 본고안의 정면도1 is a front view of the present draft

도 2는 본고안의 측면도2 is a side view of the present draft

※ 도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명.※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing.

(1) 색채선별기 (2) 프레임 (3) 재순환승강기(1) Color sorter (2) Frame (3) Recycling lift

(4) 토출구 (5) 2차투입구 (6) 공급승강기(4) Outlet (5) Secondary Inlet (6) Supply Elevator

(11) 1차불량통로 (20) 2차정상통로 (21) 2차불량통로(11) Primary bad passage (20) Secondary normal passage (21) Secondary bad passage

본고안은 색채선별기(1)가 설치되는 프레임(2)의 일측면에 재순환승강기(3)를 고정설치하여 상부의 토출구(4)가 색채선별기(1)의 2차투입구(5)로 연결되게 하였고 색채선별기(1) 하부의 1차불량통로(11)를 재순환승강기(3)로 연결시켰다.This proposal fixedly installs the recirculation elevator 3 on one side of the frame 2 where the color sorter 1 is installed so that the upper discharge port 4 is connected to the secondary inlet port 5 of the color sorter 1. The primary defective path 11 at the bottom of the color sorter 1 was connected to the recycle elevator 3.

색채선별기(1) 하부의 2차정상통로(20)는 공급승강기(6)로 연결시키고 2차불량통로(21)는 별도의 수집통(3)에 연결시켜 구성하였다.The secondary normal passage 20 at the bottom of the color sorter 1 was connected to the supply elevator 6, and the secondary defective passage 21 was connected to a separate collecting cylinder 3.

도면중 미설명된 부호 10은 1차정상통로, 12는 1차미선별된 곡물이 배출되는 통로, 13은 1차투입구이다.In the drawings, reference numeral 10 denotes a primary normal passage, 12 denotes a passage through which primary unselected grains are discharged, and 13 denotes a primary input hole.

상기와 같은 구성의 본고안은 최초에 공급승강기(6)를 통해 선별해야할 곡물을 색채선별기(1)의 1차투입구(13)로 공급하게 되면 아래의 1차정상통로(10)로 정상적인 곡물이 배출되고 1차불량통로(11)로 불량곡물이 배출된다.In this proposal of the above configuration, when the grain to be sorted through the supply elevator 6 is first supplied to the primary inlet 13 of the color sorter 1, the normal grain is passed through the primary normal passage 10 below. The defective grains are discharged to the primary defective passage 11.

1차불량통로(11)는 재순환승강기(3)로 연결되어 있으므로 계속작동중인 재순환승강기(3)에 의해 상승하여 색채선별기(1)의 2차투입구(5)로 공급되고 다시 아래의 2차정상통로(20)와 2차불량통로(21)로 분리배출된다.Since the first defective passage 11 is connected to the recycle elevator 3, the primary defective passage 11 is raised by the recycle elevator 3 which is in operation and supplied to the secondary inlet 5 of the color sorter 1, and again the second normal Separately discharged into the passage 20 and the secondary defective passage (21).

2차로 선별된 곡물중 2차정상통로(20)로 배출되는 곡물은 다시 공급승강기(6)로 연결되므로 다시한번 선별과정을 거치게 되어 더욱 정확한 선별을 이룰수 있게 되는 것이고 2차불량통로(21)로 배출되는 곡물은 수집통(30)에 유입되어 별도 수집하게 되는 것이다.Since the grain discharged into the secondary normal passage 20 of the grains selected secondarily is connected to the supply elevator 6 again, the grain is subjected to the selection process once again to achieve more accurate selection and to the secondary defective passage 21. The discharged grains are introduced into the collecting container 30 to be collected separately.

상기한 바와같이 본고안은 색채선별기(1)의 프레임(2)에 재순환승강기(3)를 설치하였고 1차불량통로(11)를 재순환승강기(3)에 연결하였으므로 1차로 불량판별된 곡물이 자동으로 재순환투입구(3)를 통해 색채선별기(1)의 2차투입구(5)로 공급되게 되어 선별작업을 더욱 효율적이고 원활하게 할수 있게 되었으며, 2차에서 정상 판별된 곡물도 다시 공급승강기(6)로 공급되므로 선별의 효율을 더욱 높일수 있게 되는등 뛰어난 효과가 있는 고안인 것이다.As described above, this paper installed a recirculation elevator (3) on the frame (2) of the color sorter (1) and connected the primary defective passage (11) to the recirculation elevator (3). Through the recirculation inlet (3) is supplied to the secondary inlet (5) of the color sorter (1) it is possible to more efficiently and smoothly sorting operation, the grains that were normally determined in the second supply elevator again (6) It is designed to have an excellent effect, such as to be able to increase the efficiency of the screening further.

Claims (1)

색채선별기(1)의 프레임(2) 일측에 재순환승강기(3)를 고정·설치한후 상부의 토출구(4)를 색채선별기(1)의 2차투입구(5)로 연결시키고 색채선별기(1) 하부의 1차불량통로(11)를 재순환승강기(3)에 연결시키며, 2차정상통로(20)는 공급승강기(6)로 연결시켜 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 곡물색채선별기의 2차선별을 위한 순환구조.After fixing and installing the recirculation elevator (3) on one side of the frame (2) of the color sorter (1), connect the upper discharge port (4) to the secondary inlet (5) of the color sorter (1) and the color sorter (1). The lower primary passage 11 is connected to the recirculation elevator 3, and the secondary normal passage 20 is connected to the supply elevator 6 for circulation of the secondary separation of the grain color sorter. rescue.
KR2019980018937U 1998-09-28 1998-09-28 Circulation Structure for Secondary Screening of Grain Color Sorter Ceased KR20000007493U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101111294B1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2012-02-22 주식회사 솔트리 Natural salt debris removal device
WO2018117375A1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 최보규 Grain peeling method having excellent milling yield and peeling device thereof
KR20180097479A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-08-31 최보규 Method and device of grain peeling for milling yield with excellent
KR20210152691A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 주식회사미래이앤지 Method and system for separating paddy
CN116116756A (en) * 2023-01-17 2023-05-16 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Disease particle and impurity removal husked millet color separation system and separation process thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101111294B1 (en) * 2009-07-16 2012-02-22 주식회사 솔트리 Natural salt debris removal device
WO2018117375A1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 최보규 Grain peeling method having excellent milling yield and peeling device thereof
KR20180097479A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-08-31 최보규 Method and device of grain peeling for milling yield with excellent
CN110099753A (en) * 2016-12-22 2019-08-06 崔甫圭 Grind output outstanding cereal peeling method and its dejacketer
KR20210152691A (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-12-16 주식회사미래이앤지 Method and system for separating paddy
CN116116756A (en) * 2023-01-17 2023-05-16 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Disease particle and impurity removal husked millet color separation system and separation process thereof

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