KR19990043605A - 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘유도체 - Google Patents
선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘유도체 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990043605A KR19990043605A KR1019970064628A KR19970064628A KR19990043605A KR 19990043605 A KR19990043605 A KR 19990043605A KR 1019970064628 A KR1019970064628 A KR 1019970064628A KR 19970064628 A KR19970064628 A KR 19970064628A KR 19990043605 A KR19990043605 A KR 19990043605A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- pyrrolidinyl
- ethyl
- formula
- carbonyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- -1 Aromatic Amidine Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229940122388 Thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 78
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 74
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004777 2-fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 101000712605 Theromyzon tessulatum Theromin Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001266 acyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- ITMFICGGQUKWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-fluoroethyl)-1H-indole Chemical compound FCCC=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C1 ITMFICGGQUKWCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- MIPUOKIPMNTQGA-OEMFJLHTSA-N (2S)-2-acetamido-4-[(2R)-2-[(2S)-2-[2-(6-carbamimidoyl-1-ethylindol-2-yl)ethyl]pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]butanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CCC=2N(C3=CC(=CC=C3C=2)C(N)=N)CC)CCN1C(=O)[C@H]1CCCN1CC[C@H](NC(C)=O)C(O)=O MIPUOKIPMNTQGA-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KODILDBGMMNEJA-ACIOBRDBSA-N C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)C)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O Chemical compound C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)C)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O KODILDBGMMNEJA-ACIOBRDBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NMZSSDAIENLQKZ-ZKMPZPQNSA-N C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O Chemical compound C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CCC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O NMZSSDAIENLQKZ-ZKMPZPQNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OUUVIRUTJGMMDV-OEMFJLHTSA-N C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(CC)=O Chemical compound C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(CC)=O OUUVIRUTJGMMDV-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPNUHGRBUFEPQI-ZKMPZPQNSA-N C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CCC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O Chemical compound C(N)(=N)C1=CC=C2C=C(N(C2=C1)CCC)CC[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H]1N(CCC1)CC[C@@H](C(=O)O)NC(C)=O HPNUHGRBUFEPQI-ZKMPZPQNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 231
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 140
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 132
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 69
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 67
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 59
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 55
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 46
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 44
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 42
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 29
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 22
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 19
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 19
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 13
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 11
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005078 alkoxycarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002249 indol-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2N([H])C([*])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- ZQEBQGAAWMOMAI-SSDOTTSWSA-N (2r)-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(O)=O ZQEBQGAAWMOMAI-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004485 2-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005097 aminocarbonylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWPACVJPAFGBEQ-IKGGRYGDSA-N (2s)-1-[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]-n-[(3s)-1-chloro-6-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-oxohexan-3-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)CCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWPACVJPAFGBEQ-IKGGRYGDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KOFBNBCOGKLUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-3-nitrobenzonitrile Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O KOFBNBCOGKLUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXFYPTZERULUBS-SQNIBIBYSA-N Ac-(D)Phe-Pro-boroArg-OH Chemical compound C([C@@H](NC(=O)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)B(O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FXFYPTZERULUBS-SQNIBIBYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
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- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1 NZNMSOFKMUBTKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002429 proline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl bromide Chemical compound CCC(Br)=O RIBFXMJCUYXJDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(Cl)=O RZWZRACFZGVKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYCVCXMSZNOGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)N1CCCC1 NYCVCXMSZNOGDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YDBPZCVWPFMBDH-QMMMGPOBSA-N tert-butyl (2s)-2-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C=O YDBPZCVWPFMBDH-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001712 tetrahydronaphthyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003766 thrombin (human) Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007395 thrombosis prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCC JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by hetero atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing three or more hetero rings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
| 화합물번호 | n | R1 | R2 | R3 |
| 1-1 | 2 | C2H5 | H | CH3 |
| 1-2 | 2 | C2H5 | H | C2H5 |
| 1-3 | 2 | CH3 | H | CH3 |
| 1-4 | 2 | C3H7 | H | CH3 |
| 1-5 | 2 | C2H4F | H | CH3 |
| 1-6 | 3 | C2H5 | H | CH3 |
| 1-7 | 3 | C2H5 | H | 사이클로헥실 |
| 화합물번호 | 트롬빈 억제활성(IC50: nM) | 혈장 TT 비 | |
| 30㎎/㎏ | 50㎎/㎏ | ||
| 실시예 1 | 20.5 | 3.13 | 4.10 |
| 실시예 2 | 31.1 | ||
| 실시예 3 | 49.2 | ||
| 실시예 4 | 20.4 | ||
| 실시예 5 | 17.6 | ||
| 실시예 6 | 36.3 | ||
| 실시예 7 | 83.9 | ||
| 대조화합물(주1) | 15.9 | 2.62 | 7.83 |
| (주1) 대조화합물은 대한민국 특허출원 제 97-22566 호의 88번 화합물: |
| 시간(h) | 혈중농도 (㎍/㎖) | ||||||
| 랫트-1 | 랫트-2 | 랫트-3 | 랫트-4 | 랫트-5 | 평균치 | SE | |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| 0.033 | 10.786 | 9.098 | 10.885 | 15.695 | 3.821 | 10.057 | 3.816 |
| 0.082 | 5.236 | 4.694 | 5.508 | 8.187 | 2.755 | 5.276 | 1.745 |
| 0.250 | 1.772 | 1.502 | 1.730 | 2.326 | 1.713 | 1.809 | 0.275 |
| 0.500 | 0.747 | 0.594 | 0.642 | 1.147 | 1.238 | 1.874 | 0.267 |
| 1.000 | 0.678 | 0.179 | 0.168 | 0.357 | 1.030 | 0.482 | 0.330 |
| 2.000 | 0.157 | 0.118 | 0.099 | 0.102 | 0.488 | 0.193 | 0.149 |
| 4.000 | 0.105 | 0.200 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.078 | 0.128 | 0.053 |
| 6.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| 24.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| 시간(h) | 혈중농도 (㎍/㎖) | ||||
| 랫트-1 | 랫트-2 | 랫트-3 | 평균치 | SE | |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| 0.082 | 5.869 | 5.380 | 1.953 | 4.401 | 2.134 |
| 0.250 | 6.322 | 4.703 | 2.922 | 4.649 | 1.701 |
| 0.500 | 4.039 | 3.196 | 2.748 | 3.328 | 0.656 |
| 1.000 | 1.686 | 0.908 | 0.857 | 1.150 | 0.464 |
| 2.000 | 0.497 | 0.793 | 1.651 | 0.981 | 0.599 |
| 4.000 | 1.281 | 0.525 | 1.040 | 0.949 | 0.386 |
| 6.000 | 1.390 | 0.521 | 0.864 | 0.925 | 0.438 |
| 24.000 | 0.039 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.013 | 0.023 |
| 파라메타 | 평균±오차 | |
| 실시예 1의 화합물(50㎎/㎏, p.o.) | 대조화합물(대한민국 특허출원제97-22566호 88번 화합물)(100㎎/㎏, p.o.) | |
| 최고혈중농도(㎍/㎖) | 4.875±1.434 | 11.480±2.134 |
| 혈중소실반감기(hr) | 4.221±1.972 | 2.36±0.79 |
| 혈중농도곡선하면적(AUC: h.㎍/㎖) | 14.120±2.225 | 15.93±7.51 |
| 생물학적이용률(%) | 61.122±9.632 | 32.62±7.69 |
Claims (8)
- 하기 화학식 1의 화합물 및 그의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염:화학식 1상기식에서n 은 1 내지 3의 정수를 나타내고,R1은 할로겐에 의해 치환되거나 비치환된 저급알킬을 나타내며,R2는 수소 또는 저급알킬을 나타내고,R3는 저급알킬 또는 C3-C7사이클로알킬을 나타낸다.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,n 은 2 또는 3이고,R1은 메틸, 에틸, 프로필, 또는 2-플루오로에틸을 나타내며,R2는 수소 또는 에틸을 나타내고,R3는 메틸, 에틸 또는 사이클로헥실을 나타내는 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,4-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-에틸인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(아세틸아미노)부타노산;4-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-에틸인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(프로피오닐아미노)부타노산;4-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-메틸인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(아세틸아미노)부타노산;4-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-프로필인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(아세틸아미노)부타노산;4-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-[6-아미디노-1-(2-플루오로에틸인돌)-2-일]에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(아세틸아미노)부타노산;5-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-에틸인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(아세틸아미노)발레르산; 및5-[(R)-2-[[(S)-2-[2-(6-아미디노-1-에틸인돌-2-일)에틸]피롤리디닐]카보닐]피롤리디닐]-(S)-2-(사이클로헥사노일아미노)발레르산으로 구성된 그룹중에서 선택된 화합물.
- 활성성분으로서 유효량의 제 1 항에 따르는 화학식 1의 화합물 또는 그의 약제학적으로 허용되는 염과 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 함유하는 트롬빈 억제제 조성물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 혈전증 예방 및 치료제로서 사용하기 위한 트롬빈 억제제 조성물.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 경구투여용 제제로 제형화된 트롬빈 억제제 조성물.
- (a) 하기 화학식 4의 화합물을 용매중에서 염기의 존재하에 아실할라이드 또는 유기카복실산과 반응시켜 하기 화학식 3의 화합물을 생성시키고, (b) 생성된 화학식 3 화합물의 니트릴 그룹을 아미디노 그룹으로 전환시켜 하기 화학식 1b의 화합물을 제조한 다음, (c) 필요에 따라 화학식 1b의 화합물을 가수분해시켜 하기 화학식 1a의 화합물을 제조함을 특징으로하여 제 1 항에 정의된 화학식 1의 화합물 및 그의 염을 제조하는 방법:화학식 4화학식 3화학식 1b화학식 1a상기식에서n, R1, 및 R3는 제 1 항에서 정의한 바와 같고,R2' 는 제 1 항에 정의된 R2와 동일하나, 단 수소는 제외한다.
- 하기 화학식 3의 화합물 및 그의 염 :화학식 3상기식에서n, R1, 및 R3는 제 1 항에서 정의한 바와 같고,R2' 는 제 1 항에 정의된 R2와 동일하나, 단 수소는 제외한다.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970064628A KR19990043605A (ko) | 1997-11-29 | 1997-11-29 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘유도체 |
| JP37584798A JP3174767B2 (ja) | 1997-11-29 | 1998-11-30 | 選択的トロンビン抑制剤として有用な芳香族アミジン誘導体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970064628A KR19990043605A (ko) | 1997-11-29 | 1997-11-29 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘유도체 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990043605A true KR19990043605A (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970064628A Ceased KR19990043605A (ko) | 1997-11-29 | 1997-11-29 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘유도체 |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP3174767B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR19990043605A (ko) |
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| KR100470165B1 (ko) | 1999-06-28 | 2005-02-07 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체소자 제조 방법 |
| US6294436B1 (en) | 1999-08-16 | 2001-09-25 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Method for fabrication of enlarged stacked capacitors using isotropic etching |
| US7361663B2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2008-04-22 | Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc. | N-acylpyrrolidin-2-ylalkylbenzamidine derivatives as inhibitors of factor Xa |
| AU2019351912B2 (en) * | 2018-10-02 | 2025-07-31 | Disc Medicine, Inc. | Matriptase 2 inhibitors and uses thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05208946A (ja) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-08-20 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | 芳香族アミジン誘導体及びその塩 |
| KR970074779A (ko) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-10 | 김정규 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘 유도체 |
| KR19990015206A (ko) * | 1997-08-02 | 1999-03-05 | 이경하 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제활성을 갖는 치환된 방향족 유도체 |
-
1997
- 1997-11-29 KR KR1019970064628A patent/KR19990043605A/ko not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-11-30 JP JP37584798A patent/JP3174767B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05208946A (ja) * | 1991-10-31 | 1993-08-20 | Dai Ichi Seiyaku Co Ltd | 芳香族アミジン誘導体及びその塩 |
| KR970074779A (ko) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-10 | 김정규 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제제로 유용한 방향족 아미딘 유도체 |
| KR19990015206A (ko) * | 1997-08-02 | 1999-03-05 | 이경하 | 선택적 트롬빈 억제활성을 갖는 치환된 방향족 유도체 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| J Med Chem. 1983 Feb;26(2):294-8 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3174767B2 (ja) | 2001-06-11 |
| JPH11246554A (ja) | 1999-09-14 |
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