KR19990005700U - Aggregate Screening Washer for Construction - Google Patents
Aggregate Screening Washer for Construction Download PDFInfo
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- KR19990005700U KR19990005700U KR2019970019062U KR19970019062U KR19990005700U KR 19990005700 U KR19990005700 U KR 19990005700U KR 2019970019062 U KR2019970019062 U KR 2019970019062U KR 19970019062 U KR19970019062 U KR 19970019062U KR 19990005700 U KR19990005700 U KR 19990005700U
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Abstract
본 고안은 건축공사에 사용되는 골재를 일반자갈, 작은자갈, 모래 등의 골재로 구분하여 선별하는 도중에 세척을 함께 할 수 있는 건축용 골재 선별세척기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction aggregate sorting washing machine that can be washed together during the classification of the aggregate used in the construction work as aggregate, such as general gravel, small gravel, sand.
종래에는 골재를 크기별로 선별만을 하는 장치가 별도로 있고, 동 선별장치에서 크기별로 선별된 골재를 골재세척기에 다시 투입하여 별도의 공정으로 세척과정을 거쳐야 하므로서 선별작업과 세척작업이 이원화되어 번거롭고 작업의 비능률적인 단점이 있었다.Conventionally, there is a separate device for screening aggregates only by size, and the screening and cleaning work are dualized and cumbersome because the aggregated screened by size in the screening device is put back into the aggregate washer and washed in a separate process. There was an inefficient disadvantage.
본 고안은 종래의 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위하여 회전되는 세척드럼통의 내부원주면에 형성한 나선형 이송날개에 의하여 골재를 이송시키면서 골재이송방향과 반대방향으로 물을 흘러 보내어 골재를 세척하게 되는 종래의 골재세척기의 세척드럼통 내부에 작은 자갈 선별망통과 그 내부에 일반자갈 선별망통을 동심원으로 설치, 회전되도록 구성하고, 그 중앙공간부에 물 분사관이 삽입 설치되어 물을 분사하도록 구성하므로서 바다모래나 하천모래 등을 투입하면 일반자갈 선별망통에 의하여 일반자갈이 걸려져서 선별되고 일반자갈 선별망통을 통과한 작은자갈은 작은자갈선별망통에 걸려져서 선별되며 모래는 작은자갈 선별망통을 통과하여 선별되는 과정에서 물 분사관으로부터 분사되는 물로서 일반자갈과 작은 자갈을 세척하게 되고 하부로 낙하된 모래는 세척드럼통의 저면에 고여서 흘러나가는 물에 의하여 세척되어 골재의 선별과 세척이 동시에 이루어질 수 있도록 구성한 매우 유용한 건축용 골재선별 세척기이다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the conventional aggregates to transport the aggregate by the spiral feed vanes formed on the inner circumferential surface of the washing drum to be rotated to flow the water in the opposite direction to the aggregate transport direction to wash the aggregates The small gravel sorting network inside the washing drum of the washer and the general gravel sorting network are installed and rotated concentrically, and the water jet pipe is inserted into the central space to spray the water. When sand is put in, the general gravel is picked up by the general gravel sorting network, and the small gravel passing through the general gravel sorting network is sorted by the small gravel sorting network, and the sand is sorted through the small gravel sorting network. It is water sprayed from the water injection pipe to clean general gravel and small gravel The dropped sand is a very useful construction aggregate sorting washer that is cleaned by the flowing water collected on the bottom of the washing drum to simultaneously sort and wash the aggregates.
Description
본 고안은 건축공사에 사용되는 골재를 일반자갈, 작은자갈, 모래 등의 골재로 구분하여 선별하는 도중에 세척을 함께 할 수 있는 건축용 골재 선별세척기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a construction aggregate sorting washing machine that can be washed together during the classification of the aggregate used in the construction work as aggregate, such as general gravel, small gravel, sand.
종래의 기술은 본 고안의 고안자가 1995. 5. 22. 실용신안등록출원(출원번호 : 제95-10949호)하여 1996. 12. 16. 실용신안공개번호 제 96-36458호로 공개된 건축용 모래세척장치의 구성과 같이 회전되는 세척드럼통의 내부원주면에 형성한 나선형 이송날개에 의하여 골재를 이송시키면서 골재의 이송방향과는 반대방향으로 물을 흘러보내어 골재를 세척만 하는 것으로서 골재의 세척기능만 하고 선별기능은 없는 것이므로 골재의 크기별로 선별하는 작업과정을 세척작업의 전단계에서 별도의 선별장치에 의하여 수행하여야 하는 번거로움과 비능률적인 단점이 있었다.The prior art has been proposed by the inventor of the present invention on May 22, 1995, utility model registration application (Application No.: 95-10949), and the construction sand cleaning disclosed as Utility Model Publication No. 96-36458. As the configuration of the device, the aggregates are only washed by sending water in the opposite direction to the conveying direction of the aggregate while transferring the aggregate by the spiral feed vanes formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating drum. Since there is no sorting function, the process of sorting by the size of the aggregates has to be carried out by a separate sorting device in the first step of the washing operation and has the disadvantage of being inefficient.
따라서 본 고안은 상기한 종래기술의 단점을 해결하기 위하여 창안한 것으로서, 그 목적은 종래의 골재세척기의 구성의 내부에 골재를 선별할 수 있는 구성을 삽입조화시켜 하나의 장치에서 골재를 선별함과 동시에 세척할 수 있도록 구성하므로서 하천의 모래 등을 크기별로 일반자갈, 작은자갈, 모래등으로 선별하는 도중에 이 골재에 포함된 흙 및 오물 등을 물로 세척제거하여 양질의 골재를 얻을 수 있게 한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, and its purpose is to insert aggregates to select aggregates in the interior of the conventional aggregate washer and to select aggregates in one device. By constructing so that it can be washed at the same time, it is possible to obtain high quality aggregates by washing and removing the soil and dirt contained in the aggregates while sorting the sands of the streams by general gravel, small gravel, sand, etc. by size.
도 1은 본 고안의 사용상태사시도.1 is a perspective view of a state of use of the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안의 정면도.2 is a front view of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 주요부분 종단면도.Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part of the present invention.
도 4는 도 2의 A-A선 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도 5는 본 고안의 우측면도.5 is a right side view of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 세척드럼통2 : 나선형 이송날개1: washing drum 2: spiral feed wing
3 : 모래배출구4 : 모래배출편3: sand outlet 4: sand outlet
5 : 삿갓형 배출판6 : 물배출구5: hatch-type discharge plate 6: water outlet
7 : 레일8 : 로울러7: rail 8: roller
9 : 스프로켓트10 : 일반자갈선별망통9: sprocket 10: general gravel sorting network
11 : 작은자갈선별망통12 : 선별망통지지용 로울러11: small gravel sorting network 12: sorting network support roller
13 : 구동풀리14 : 회전축13: driving pulley 14: rotating shaft
15 : 물 분사관16 : 골재투입호퍼15: water injection pipe 16: aggregate injection hopper
17 : 구동수단18 : 구동부17: drive means 18: drive part
19 : 물20 : 선별세척된 모래19: water 20: sand washed
21 : 선별세척된 작은 자갈22 : 선별세척된 일반자갈21: small gravel that has been washed 22: general gravel that has been washed
23 : 체인24 : 세척드럼통측스프로켓트23 chain 24 wash drum side sprocket
이하, 상기한 본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예를 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment for achieving the object of the present invention as follows.
먼저 종래기술인 본 고안의 고안자가 1995. 5. 22. 선출원한 실용신안등록출원 제95-10949호(건축용 모래세척장치)의 주요구성을 설명하면 첨부된 도면에서와 같이;First, the inventor of the present invention, which is a prior art, describes the main configuration of Utility Model Registration Application No. 95-10949 (Building Sand Washing Device) filed on May 22, 1995, as in the accompanying drawings;
세척드럼통(1)의 내부원주면에 나선형 이송날개(2)를 부착하고, 전방의 모래배출구(3)쪽에 망구멍이 있는 다수의 모래배출편(4)이 방사형으로 돌설된 삿갓형배출판(5)을 부착하며, 전방의 모래배출구(3)의 턱높이보다 후방의 물배출구(6)의 턱높이를 낮게 형성하고, 세척드럼통(1)의 외부원통면 양단부에 환설된 레일(7)이 하측의 로울러(8)에 받쳐져서 회전될 수 있는 세척드럼통(1)이 차량의 엔진이나 또는 구동모터에 의하여 회전하는 스프로켓트(9)의 체인(23) 전동으로 회전될 수 있도록 구성된 것으로서;A hat-shaped discharge plate (5) having a spiral feed vane (2) attached to the inner circumferential surface of the washing drum (1), and having a plurality of sand discharge pieces (4) having a manhole on the front sand discharge port (3). ), And lower the jaw height of the water outlet 6 in the rear than the jaw height of the sand outlet 3 in the front, and the rail 7 rounded to both ends of the outer cylindrical surface of the washing drum 1 is lower. It is configured to be rotated by the chain 23 of the sprocket (9) rotated by the engine or the drive motor of the washing drum (1) which can be rotated supported by the roller (8) of the;
본 고안 구성의 특징은 상기 종래의 세척장치의 세척드럼통(1) 내부에 골재의 선별기능을 가진 2개의 선별망통이 삽입되어 회전될 수 있도록 구성한 것이다.A feature of the present invention is that two sorting nets having a sorting function of aggregate are inserted into the washing drum (1) of the conventional washing apparatus so as to be rotated.
즉, 선별세척하기 위하여 투입된 골재는 지름이 약 25mm이상의 일반자갈이 걸려져서 선별될 수 있도록 망구멍의 지름이 25mm정도로 형성된 일반자갈선별망통(10)을 구성하고 그 외부에 삽입되는 작은자갈선별망통(11)은 지름이 약 6mm이상이고, 25mm이하인 작은자갈이 걸려져서 선별될 수 있도록 망구멍의 지름을 6mm정도로 형성하여 이 2개의 선별망통(10, 11)이 세척드럼통(1)의 내부에 동심원으로 삽입되어 세척드럼통(1)의 내부 양단부에 설치된 선별망통지지용 로울러(12)에 지지되므로서 세척기 전방측의 구동풀리(13) 및 회전축(14)에 의하여 세척드럼통(1)과는 반대방향으로 회전되도록 구성한 것이다.In other words, the aggregate put into the sorting wash constitutes a general gravel sorting network (10) having a diameter of about 25 mm and is inserted into the small gravel sorting network so that general gravel having a diameter of about 25 mm or more is caught and sorted. (11) has a diameter of about 6 mm and a diameter of about 6 mm or more so that small pebbles with a diameter of 25 mm or less can be hooked and sorted, so that the two sorting nets 10 and 11 are disposed inside the washing drum 1. It is inserted into the concentric circle and supported by the sorting network support roller 12 installed at the inner both ends of the washing drum (1) while being opposite to the washing drum (1) by the drive pulley (13) and the rotating shaft (14) in front of the washing machine. It is configured to rotate in the direction.
여기서 세척드럼통(1)의 회전에 의하여 세척 이송되는 모래의 이송속도보다 상측의 2개의 선별망통(10, 11)에 의하여 선별이송되는 일반자갈 및 작은자갈의 이송속도가 빠르도록 세척드럼통(1)은 분당 4내지 6회전으로 2개의 선별망통(10, 11)은 분당 10회전 정도로 회전되도록 설계되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the washing drum (1) so that the conveying speed of the general and small gravel by the two sorting network (10, 11) on the upper side than the conveying speed of the sand washed by the rotation of the washing drum (1) is faster It is preferable that the two sorting nets 10 and 11 rotate at about 10 revolutions per minute at 4 to 6 revolutions per minute.
또한, 일반자갈선별망통(10)과 작은자갈선별망통(11)의 내부원주면에는 선별된 골재의 이송방향이 세척기의 후방쪽으로 이송되도록 즉, 하측의 세척드럼통(1) 저면의 모래이송 방향과는 반대방향으로 이송되도록 나선형 이송날개(2)를 선별망통의 내부원주면에 부착하여야 한다.In addition, the inner circumferential surfaces of the general gravel screening net 10 and the small gravel screening net 11 so that the transfer direction of the selected aggregate is transferred to the rear side of the washing machine, that is, the sand transfer direction of the bottom surface of the lower washing drum (1) Is to be attached to the inner circumferential surface of the sorting network so that the spiral feed vanes (2) are transported in the opposite direction.
그리고, 골재에 물을 분사할 수 있는 물분사관(15)과 골재투입호퍼(16)를 가장 중심부의 일반자갈선별망통(10)의 내부공간부에 설치할 필요가 있다.And, it is necessary to install the water spray pipe 15 and the aggregate injection hopper 16 capable of spraying water on the aggregate in the inner space of the general gravel sorting net 10 of the center.
결국 본 고안의 구성에서 가장 특징적인 구성요지는;After all, the most characteristic components in the configuration of the present invention;
회전되는 세척드럼통(1)의 내부원주면에 나선형이송날개(2)가 부착된 건축용 골재세척기에 있어서;In the construction aggregate washer attached to the inner circumferential surface of the rotating washing drum (1) attached spiral blade (2);
세척드럼통(1)의 내부에 나선형 이송날개(2)가 부착된 작은 자갈 선별망통(11)이 삽입되고, 그 내부에 나선형 이송날개(2)가 부착된 일반자갈선별망통(10)이 삽입되며, 그 내부에 물분사관(15)과 골재투입호퍼(16)가 삽입설치되는 구성을 특징으로 하는 건축용 골재 선별세척기이다.A small gravel sorting net 11 with spiral feed vanes 2 is inserted into the washing drum 1, and a general gravel sorting net 10 with spiral feed vanes 2 is inserted therein. And, it is a construction aggregate sorting washing machine, characterized in that the water spray pipe 15 and the aggregate injection hopper 16 is installed therein.
상기와 같이 구성되는 본 고안의 작동과정을 설명하면 건축공사용으로 사용될 하천모래 등이 외부로 부터 골재투입호퍼(16)를 통하여 투입되면 상측의 물분사관(15)으로 부터 분사되는 물에 의하여 세척되면서 우선적으로 지름이 25mm이상되는 일반자갈은 회전되는 일반자갈선별망통(10)의 지름 25mm의 망구멍에 걸려져서 선별되고 또한 나선형이송날개(2)에 의하여 후방으로 이송배출되어 외부의 콘베이어벨트 등에 의하여 이송분리된다.When explaining the operation process of the present invention constituted as described above, when the sand, etc. to be used for building construction is introduced through the aggregate injection hopper 16 from the outside is washed by the water sprayed from the water spray pipe 15 of the upper side First, the general gravel having a diameter of 25 mm or more is picked up by a 25 mm diameter mesh hole of the rotating general gravel sorting network 10, and is also transported and discharged backward by the spiral feed vane 2 to be removed by an external conveyor belt or the like. The feed is separated.
회전되는 일반자갈선별망통(10)을 통과한 작은자갈은 회전되는 작은자갈선별망통(11)의 지름 6mm의 망구멍에 걸려져서 선별되어 나선형이송날개(2)에 의하여 후방으로 이송배출된다. 회전되는 작은자갈선별망통(11)의 지름 6mm의 망구멍을 통과하여 낙하된 모래는 세척드럼통(1)의 저면의 물에 담겨져 세척되면서 세척된 모래는 나선형이송날개(2) 및 삿갓형배출판(5)에 의하여 전방의 모래배출구(3)를 통하여 밖으로 배출되고 물은 전방의 모래배출구(3) 보다 턱이 낮은 후방의 물배출구(6)를 통하여 후방쪽으로 배출되는 것이다.The small gravel passing through the rotating general gravel sorting network 10 is picked up by a mesh hole having a diameter of 6 mm of the rotating small gravel sorting network 11 and is discharged backwards by the spiral feed vane 2. The sand dropped through the 6 mm diameter manhole of the rotating small gravel sorting net 11 is immersed in the water of the bottom of the washing drum 1 and washed, and the washed sand is the spiral feed vane 2 and the saddle-shaped discharge plate ( 5) is discharged out through the front sand outlet (3) and the water is discharged to the rear through the rear water outlet (6) lower jaw than the front sand outlet (3).
여기서 세척드럼통(1)의 전방측의 삿갓형배출판(5)의 외주연에는 망구멍이 형성된 모래배출편(4)이 방사형으로 돌설되어 있어서 세척된 모래를 수분을 제거하면서 모래배출구(3)를 통하여 완전하게 밖으로 배출시킨다.Here, at the outer periphery of the hatshade discharge plate 5 on the front side of the washing drum 1, a sand discharge piece 4 having a manhole is radially protruded to remove the water from the sand discharge port 3 while removing water. Vent out completely.
도면에 표시된 도면부호중 미설명된 도면부호인 17은 2개의 선별망통(10, 11)을 회전시키기 위한 구동수단, 18은 구동부, 19는 물, 20은 선별세척된 모래, 21은 선별세척된 작은자갈, 22는 선별세척된 일반자갈, 24는 세척드럼통측스프로켓트이다.Reference numeral 17, which is not described in the drawings, is a driving means for rotating the two screening nets 10 and 11, 18 is a driving unit, 19 is water, 20 is sand washed, 21 is screen washed Small gravel, 22 is screened general gravel, 24 is washing drum barrel sprocket.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안은 기존의 세척드럼통(1)에 의한 골재세척기의 내부에 반대방향으로 회전하는 일반자갈선별망통(10)과 작은자갈선별망통(11)을 동심원으로 삽입시키고 중심공간부에 설치한 골재투입호퍼(16)에 의하여 골재를 투입하여 물분사관(15)에 의하여 세척하므로서 하나의 장치로서 건축용 골재를 크기별로 일반자갈, 작은 자갈, 모래등으로 구분하여 선별함과 동시에 세척작업까지 한꺼번에 시행할 수 있는 구성이므로 비용의 절감과 작업능률을 제고시킬 수 있는 매우 유용한 고안이다.As described above, the present design inserts the general gravel screening network (10) and the small gravel screening network (11) into concentric circles and rotates in the opposite direction to the interior of the aggregate washing machine by the existing washing drum (1) and the central space part. Aggregate is injected by the aggregate injection hopper (16) installed in the washing by the water spray pipe (15) as a device to separate the aggregates for construction as the size of the general gravel, small gravel, sand, etc. at the same time and washing work Since it can be implemented all at once, it is a very useful design that can reduce costs and improve work efficiency.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970019062U KR19990005700U (en) | 1997-07-19 | 1997-07-19 | Aggregate Screening Washer for Construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970019062U KR19990005700U (en) | 1997-07-19 | 1997-07-19 | Aggregate Screening Washer for Construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990005700U true KR19990005700U (en) | 1999-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019970019062U Ceased KR19990005700U (en) | 1997-07-19 | 1997-07-19 | Aggregate Screening Washer for Construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| KR (1) | KR19990005700U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100286927B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-04-16 | 조대형 | Waste Ready Mixed Concrete aggregate sorter |
| KR100387112B1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-06-18 | Sam Sam General Construction C | Apparatus for removing and sorting fine powder of reclaimed aggregate |
| KR100403858B1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-11-01 | 주식회사 곰레미콘 | process for produce aggregate from mountain |
| KR100816492B1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-03-24 | 서봉리사이클링(주) | Apparatus for Washing and Sorting from Recycled Aggregates |
-
1997
- 1997-07-19 KR KR2019970019062U patent/KR19990005700U/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100286927B1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2001-04-16 | 조대형 | Waste Ready Mixed Concrete aggregate sorter |
| KR100403858B1 (en) * | 2001-01-05 | 2003-11-01 | 주식회사 곰레미콘 | process for produce aggregate from mountain |
| KR100387112B1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2003-06-18 | Sam Sam General Construction C | Apparatus for removing and sorting fine powder of reclaimed aggregate |
| KR100816492B1 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-03-24 | 서봉리사이클링(주) | Apparatus for Washing and Sorting from Recycled Aggregates |
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