KR19980077722A - Manufacturing method of loess board - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of loess board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980077722A KR19980077722A KR1019970014961A KR19970014961A KR19980077722A KR 19980077722 A KR19980077722 A KR 19980077722A KR 1019970014961 A KR1019970014961 A KR 1019970014961A KR 19970014961 A KR19970014961 A KR 19970014961A KR 19980077722 A KR19980077722 A KR 19980077722A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- board
- loess
- manufacturing
- sawdust
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001434 methanylylidene group Chemical group [H]C#[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 종래의 석고보드와 같이 석분을 주재로 한 방법을 탈피하여 황토와 볏짚 및 톱밥을 적량의 물로 혼합교반시켜 간단한 방법으로 저렴한 가경의 황토보드를 제공하려는 것에 관한 발명이다.The present invention relates to a method of providing an inexpensive ocher board with a simple method by mixing and stirring ocher, rice straw, and sawdust with an appropriate amount of water by escaping a method based on stone powder as in the conventional gypsum board.
Description
[발명의 명칭][Name of invention]
황토보드(Loess Board)의 제조방법Manufacturing method of loess board
[발명의 상세한 설명]Detailed description of the invention
[발명의 목적][Purpose of invention]
본 발명은 풍성층(風成層 = Loess)의 일종인 황갈색의 황토(黃土)를 이용하여 건축재로 널리 쓰이는 보드(Board)를 보다 저렴한 생산가로 제조공급하려는데 그 목적을 둔 것이다.An object of the present invention is to manufacture and supply a board (Board) widely used as a building material using a yellow brown loess, which is a kind of a rich layer (風 成 層 = Loess) at a cheaper production price.
[발명이 속하는 기술분야 및 그 분야의 종래기술][Technical field to which the invention belongs and the prior art in that field]
본 발명은 건축시공시 벽면(壁面)이나 천정(天井) 등에 필수적으로 사용되는 황토보드(Loess Board)에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세하게는 자연의 변화로 이루워진 풍성층의 일종인 황갈색의 황토를 주원료로하고 여기에 일정한 길이로 절단된 볏짚과 미세한 메쉬(Mesh)의 톱밥 및 물을 적이 혼합하여 성형기로부터 성형양생시켜 제조하는 황토보드(Loess Board)의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a loess board (essentially used), such as essential to the wall or ceiling during construction, and more specifically, the main raw material is yellow-brown ocher, which is a kind of rich layer made of natural changes. The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a loess board manufactured by molding a straw and a fine mesh sawdust and water, which are cut to a certain length, by molding and curing from a molding machine.
종래에도 벽면이나 천정등에 시공재로 사용하기 위해 판상형태로 성형된 석고를 주원료로하는 석고보드(石膏 = Gypsum Board)가 출현된 바 있다.Conventionally, a gypsum board (石 하는 = Gypsum Board) having a gypsum molded into a plate shape as a main material for use as a construction material on a wall or a ceiling has appeared.
그러나 상기의 주원료인 석고가 지니고 있는 주성분은 결정수를 함유하는 황산칼슘으로 때때로 아름다운 견사골 또는 무색투명의 큰 결정체로 이루워져 있어서 비료, 시멘트 따위의 제조원료로도 널리 쓰임은 물론 특히 섭씨 150도 이상으로 가열하면 수분을 잃고 가루가 되므로 여기에 물을 혼합시켜 방치할때는 응고 상태로 진행하는 것이어서 주로 모형, 조각의 재료 및 고착제 시멘트원료로 많이 쓰이고 있다.However, the main ingredient of gypsum, the main raw material, is calcium sulfate containing crystal water, which is sometimes composed of beautiful silk bone or colorless transparent crystals, which is widely used as a raw material for fertilizer, cement, etc., especially 150 degrees Celsius. When heated above, it loses moisture and becomes powder, so when it is mixed with water, it is proceeded to a solidified state, which is mainly used as a model, a sculpture material, and a cement cement material.
따라서 이와 같은 석고를 주원료로하는 석고보드는 유용하고도 사용가치가 매우높은 고품도(高品道)의 건축재이기는 하나 그 반면에 원료수급의 어려움과 제조공정의 복잡성으로 인해 생산단가가 높아지는 문제점을 수반하고 있다.Therefore, gypsum boards based on such gypsum are high quality building materials that are useful and have a high value for use, but they also have a problem of increasing production cost due to the difficulty of supply of raw materials and the complexity of manufacturing process. have.
특히 석고로 시공된 건축물에 있어 외부로 부터의 방습성(防濕性)과 방한성(防寒'性)에 그 효과를 높이하는 이점이 있지만 석고의 주성분인 황산은 인체에 유해한 독성분을 함유하고 있으므로 석고보드로부터 미치는 이와 같은 유해독성분은 그 량의 측정을 정확히 헤아리기는 어려우나 궁극적으로 인체에 해를 주고 있는 것으로 보아야 할 것입니다.In particular, the gypsum structure has the advantage of enhancing the effect on the moisture-proof and cold-proof from the outside, but sulfuric acid, which is the main component of gypsum, contains toxic substances that are harmful to the human body. These harmful toxins from the board are difficult to accurately measure the amount, but ultimately harm the human body.
[발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제][Technical problem to be achieved]
본 발명은 상기에서와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서 자연이 갖는 풍성층의 한가지인 황갈색의 흙, 즉 황토(黃土 = Loess)를 주원료로하고 여기에 부수적인 원료로 일정한 길이로 세분화 상태로 절단시킨 볏짚과 나무의 절단 작업에서 생기는 톱밥을 적정량의 물과 같이 이들을 혼합하여 반죽형태로 구성한 다음 성형기에서 압축 성형시켜 태양열로 건조양생하면 강도와 인장력 및 내 충격성에 매우 강하면서도 경량의 황토보드(Loess Board)를 손쉽게 얻을 수 있음을 특징으로 한 것이다.The present invention has been invented to solve the problems as described above as a main raw material of yellowish brown soil, that is, one of the rich layers in nature, ie loess (黃土 = Loess) and cut into subdivided state into a constant length as a secondary raw material The sawdust produced from cutting rice straw and wood is mixed with a proper amount of water, and then formed into a dough form, and then compressed and molded in a molding machine and dried in solar heat to be very strong in strength, tensile strength, and impact resistance, and is a lightweight loess board (Loess). Board) can be obtained easily.
[발명의 구성 및 작용][Configuration and Function of Invention]
이하 본 발명을 실시예에 따라 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.
[실시예]EXAMPLE
황토(黃土) 65%Yellow soil 65%
톱밥 18%Sawdust 18%
볏짚 17%Rice straw 17%
물 (적량)Water (appropriate)
본 발명은 상기의 실시예에서 보는 바와 같이 자연의 풍성층 즉 바람의 작용으로 운반된 모래와 흙이 육상에 퇴적되어 지층을 이루어 생기는 황토를 수거하여 선별기나 파쇄기에 의해 적당한 메쉬로 선별파쇄하고 여기에 톱밥(거설 = Sawdust)과 볏짚(밀짚, 보리짚, 갈대, 왕골도 사용가능)을 일정한 길이로 잘게 절단하여 골고루 혼합한 후 상기의 혼합물이 반죽상태로 이루워지도록 여기에 적정량의 물을 첨가하여 반복교반시킨다.In the present invention, as shown in the above embodiment, the natural abundance layer, that is, sand and soil transported by the action of wind, is deposited on the land and collects the yellow soil formed in the strata, and sorts and crushes it into a suitable mesh by a sorter or a crusher. Sawdust (suddust = Sawdust) and rice straw (straw, barley straw, reed, royal bone can also be cut into fine pieces), and evenly mixed, and then the appropriate amount of water is added to the mixture to form a dough. Repeat stirring.
이렇게 교반된 혼합물을 통상의 압축성형기에 넣어 판상으로하여 필요한 모양으로 절단하고 이를 태양열에 약 24시간 동안 양생건조 시키면 고체 형태의 황토보드를 얻게 되는 것이다.This stirred mixture is put into a conventional compression molding machine into a plate shape, cut into the required shape, and curing it for about 24 hours in solar heat to obtain a solid ocher board.
이와 같이 제조된 황토보드는 볏짚과 톱밥이 접착력을 수반하는 황토와 혼합되면서 서로의 인장력을 높이하므로 강도 증진작용은 물로 굴절과 균형 및 내충격성에 매우 강하다.The ocher boards prepared as described above are very strong in refraction, balance and impact resistance with water because the straw and sawdust are mixed with the ocher accompanying the adhesion to increase the tensile strength of each other.
특히 방한성과 방열성 및 방음성, 그리고 방습성에 이어 석고보드에서는 찾아볼 수 없는 인체가 필요로 하는 기(氣), 즉 건강 증진에 활력소(에너지)의 제공이 황토로부터 제공되는 것이다.In particular, cold weather, heat dissipation, soundproofing, and moisture resistance provide the vital energy (energy) to improve health, which is not found in gypsum board, from the loess.
[발명의 효과][Effects of the Invention]
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 자연의 변화로 형성된 많은량의 황토를 주원료로하고 여기에 볏짚과 톱밥등 비교적 원료수급이 용이한 상기의 물질들에 의해 성형되는 본 발명의 황토보드는 생산공정이 간단하고 단가를 저렴히 하는데 반해 종래의 석고보드가 갖는 효과이외에도 건강증진과 수명의 장구성을 영위할 수 있는 매우 효과적인 발명이다.As described above, the present invention is a loess board of the present invention formed by a large amount of loess formed by the change of nature as the main raw material and the above-mentioned materials which are relatively easy to supply raw materials such as rice straw and sawdust. It is a very effective invention that can improve health and long life in addition to the effects of conventional gypsum board, while being simple and low cost.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970014961A KR19980077722A (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-04-22 | Manufacturing method of loess board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970014961A KR19980077722A (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-04-22 | Manufacturing method of loess board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980077722A true KR19980077722A (en) | 1998-11-16 |
Family
ID=65954120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970014961A Ceased KR19980077722A (en) | 1997-04-22 | 1997-04-22 | Manufacturing method of loess board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR19980077722A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010012022A (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-15 | 배승오 | A building interior having loess |
| KR20010046546A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-06-15 | 곽병국 | Hyangtyo bord |
| KR20020066729A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-21 | 김봉태 | Method of Making A Brick, is Consist of Many Kind of Composition Using Yellow Soil and Rice Straw for Main Material |
| KR20030094889A (en) * | 2002-06-08 | 2003-12-18 | 김인수 | Ocher tile |
| KR100438202B1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2004-07-02 | 김동화 | manufacturing method of building board |
| KR100448464B1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2004-09-13 | 김동화 | Rice-straw building materials and it's manufacturing process |
| KR100492412B1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-06-03 | 한종수 | The constructed method of Hwang-To plate, wall, ground, and ceiling for health residence. |
| KR101033333B1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-05-11 | 박찬오 | Drying method of clay board using drying board |
-
1997
- 1997-04-22 KR KR1019970014961A patent/KR19980077722A/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20010012022A (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2001-02-15 | 배승오 | A building interior having loess |
| KR20010046546A (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-06-15 | 곽병국 | Hyangtyo bord |
| KR100448464B1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2004-09-13 | 김동화 | Rice-straw building materials and it's manufacturing process |
| KR20020066729A (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-21 | 김봉태 | Method of Making A Brick, is Consist of Many Kind of Composition Using Yellow Soil and Rice Straw for Main Material |
| KR100492412B1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2005-06-03 | 한종수 | The constructed method of Hwang-To plate, wall, ground, and ceiling for health residence. |
| KR20030094889A (en) * | 2002-06-08 | 2003-12-18 | 김인수 | Ocher tile |
| KR100438202B1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2004-07-02 | 김동화 | manufacturing method of building board |
| KR101033333B1 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-05-11 | 박찬오 | Drying method of clay board using drying board |
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