KR19980045841A

KR19980045841A - Immobility

Info

Publication number: KR19980045841A
Application number: KR1019960064066A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 채석대
Original assignee: 채석대
Priority date: 1996-12-05
Filing date: 1996-12-05
Publication date: 1998-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2016-12-05
Also published as: KR100198880B1

Abstract

본 발명은 상수도용 부동전을 개량한 것으로서, 지하급수관(4')과 지상통수관(4)이 접속되는 지하부에 저수실(1)을 형성하여 지하급수관(4')과 통하는 유입구(1a)에 개폐실(2)을 형성하여 그 내부에 스프링(2b)이 장진되는 개폐변(2a)을 설치하고 저수실(1)내에 피스톤(101)을 장치하여 피스톤로드(102)를 달아 수동펌프를 만들어 피스톤로-드 상단부를 지상으로 노출시켜 작동레버손잡이(5a)가 달린 작동레버(5)로 작동케 하고 피스톤 중심하단에 가압봉(103)을 부착하고 개폐변(2a) 상단을 가압케 구성하며 저수실의 유입구(1a)와 지상통수관(4)의 하단통공(401) 사이의 통수관(3)을 가설하고 지상통수관(4)의 상단부 측방통수공(402)에 수도꼭지(6)를 장치하거나, 지하급수관(4')과 지상통수관(4)의 연결부에 개폐실(2)을 만들어 개폐밸브(201)를 장치하고 개폐밸브 작동간(202)을 지상통수관(4) 상단으로 돌출시켜 개폐작동용 손잡이(203)를 장치한 다음 개폐실(2)의 개폐공 상측방으로 통수구멍을 뚫고 그 외측 지하에 저수실(1)을 형성하고 그 내부에 피스톤(101)을 장치하여 수동펌프를 만들고 그 유입구(1a)에 통수관(3)을 연결하여 개폐실(2)과 연통시키므로서 수동펌프를 통해 개폐실(2)과 지상통수관(4)의 내부의 잔류수를 외측 저수실(1)로 옮겨 저장하였다가 토출할 수 있게 하므로서 기온이 강하되어도 지상통수관이 동파될 염려가 없도록 되게 하여 물의 낭비 없이 동파를 예방할 수 있는 부동전이 되게 한 것임.The present invention is an improvement of the anti-freeze for water supply, the inlet (1a) to communicate with the underground water supply pipe (4 ') by forming a reservoir 1 in the basement where the underground water supply pipe (4') and the ground water supply pipe (4) is connected. The opening and closing chamber 2 is formed at the inside thereof, and the opening and closing valve 2a is installed inside the spring 2b, and the piston 101 is installed in the water storage chamber 1 to attach the piston rod 102 to the manual pump. To make the piston rod-top top exposed to the ground to operate with the operating lever (5a) with the operating lever (5a), attach the pressure bar 103 to the lower piston center and pressurize the top of the opening and closing side (2a) And installs a water pipe 3 between the inlet 1a of the reservoir and the bottom hole 401 of the ground water pipe 4, and the faucet 6 in the upper side side water hole 402 of the ground water pipe 4; Or the on / off valve 201 is made by opening / closing the chamber 2 at the connection portion of the ground water supply pipe 4 'and the ground water supply pipe 4, 2) is protruded to the top of the ground water pipe (4) to equip the handle 203 for opening and closing operation, and then drills the water hole to the upper side of the opening and closing hole of the opening and closing chamber (2) and forms the water storage chamber (1) in the basement outside the And a piston 101 is installed therein to make a manual pump and connect the water pipe 3 to the inlet port 1a so as to communicate with the switchgear 2, thereby passing the switchgear 2 and the ground water through the manual pump. The remaining water inside the pipe 4 can be transferred to the outer reservoir 1 so that it can be stored and discharged so that there is no fear of freezing of the ground water pipe even if the temperature drops. It was a transition.

Description

Immobility

본 발명은 상수도용 부동전을 개량한 것으로서 동절에 부동전의 동파와 물의 낭비를 막을 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention is to improve the anti-freeze for water supply to prevent the waste of freeze and water during the freeze during the winter season.

종래의 부동전은 지상으로 노출된 급수관이 동파되는 것을 막기 위해 급수관의 하단에 배수실을 형성하여 급수관에 남아 있는 잔류수를 급수관의 외부로 배출시켜 동파를 방지하도록 한 것이기 때문제 잔류수를 배출시키기 위한 밸브실과 퇴수구를 형성하여 잔류수를 배출하였다.The conventional anti-freeze is to form a drainage chamber at the bottom of the water supply pipe to prevent freezing of the water supply pipe exposed to the ground to discharge the residual water remaining in the water supply pipe to the outside of the water supply pipe to prevent freezing. A valve chamber and a drain hole were formed to discharge residual water.

따라서 배출된 잔류수는 외부로 유출되어 허실되는 손실이 있고 이 과정에서 부근의 땅이 젖게 되고 토양의 유실이 일어날 뿐 아니라 퇴수구를 통해 토양균이 유입되어 식수가 오염되는 등의 부작용을 일으키는 등 폐단이 있었다.Therefore, the discharged residual water is lost to the outside and is lost. In this process, the nearby land becomes wet, soil loss occurs, and soil bacteria enter through the sewer, causing drinking water to be contaminated. There was a dissolution.

본 발명은 위와 같은 문제점을 해소할 목적으로 부동전의 지하급수관과 지상통수관이 접속되는 지하부에 펌프장치가 구비된 저수실을 설치하여 급수후 통수관 내부에 남은 잔류수를 지하저수실에 강제이동시켜 저장시키고 급수시에 토출되어 지상통수관으로 이동되게 하므로서 물의 낭비를 막고 오염이 방지되면서 동파가 방지되게 한 것으로 이를 첨부된 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention installs a reservoir equipped with a pump device in the basement where the underground water supply pipe and ground water supply pipe is connected to the groundwater pipe for the purpose of solving the above problems, forcing the residual water remaining in the water supply pipe after the water supply to the underground storage room It is to be stored and discharged at the time of water supply to move to the ground water pipe to prevent the waste of water and to prevent contamination while preventing the freezing as described in detail according to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시상태 예시도1 is an exemplary embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 사용상태도2 is a use state diagram of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 하부 확대도3 is an enlarged bottom view of the present invention;

도 4는 본 발명의 외부에 작동부와 펌프실이 구비된 상태도Figure 4 is a state diagram provided with the operating unit and the pump chamber on the outside of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명의 또다른 실시상태도5 is another embodiment of the present invention

도 6은 펌프실의 또다른 확대도6 is another enlarged view of the pump chamber;

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1 : 저수실101 : 피스톤1: reservoir 101: piston

102 : 피스톤로드103 : 가압봉102: piston rod 103: pressure rod

1a : 유입구2 : 개폐실1a: inlet 2: opening and closing chamber

2a : 개폐변2b : 스프링2a: open / close side 2b: spring

201 : 개폐밸브202 : 작동간201: on-off valve 202: between operation

3 : 통수관4 : 지상통수관3: water pipe 4: ground water pipe

4' : 지하급수관401 : 하단통공4 ': underground water supply pipe 401: bottom through

402 : 측방통수공5 : 작동레버402: side handwork 5: operating lever

5a : 작동레버손잡이6 : 수도꼭지5a: operating lever handle 6: faucet

도 1에서 도 3까지는 본 발명의 기본적인 구성이 예시되어 있다.1 to 3 illustrate the basic configuration of the present invention.

즉, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는 도 1과 같이 상수도 지하급수관(4')과 지상통수관(4) 사이에 지상통수관(4)과 격리되게 저수실(1)을 형성하여 지하급수관(4')과 통하는 유입구(1a)에 개폐실(2)을 형성하여 그 내부에 스프링(2b)이 장진되는 개폐변(2a)을 설치하고 저수실(1) 내에 피스톤(101)을 장치하여 피스톤로드(102)를 달아 상단부를 지상으로 노출시켜 작동레버손잡이(5a)가 달린 작동레버(5)를 설치하고 피스톤 중심하단에 가압봉(103)을 부착하여 개폐변(2a) 상단과 연접되게 하며 저수실의 유입구(1a)와 지상통수관(4)의 하단통공(401) 사이에 통수관(3)을 가설하고 지상통수관(4)의 상단부 측방통수공(402)에 수도꼭지(6)를 장치하여서 된 구성이다.That is, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the reservoir 1 is formed between the water supply underground water supply pipe 4 'and the ground water supply pipe 4 so as to be isolated from the ground water supply pipe 4 so that the underground water supply pipe 4 The opening and closing chamber (2) is formed in the inlet (1a) that communicates with '), and the opening and closing edge (2a) with the spring (2b) is installed therein, and the piston 101 is installed in the water storage chamber (1) (102) to attach the upper end to the ground to install the operating lever (5a) with the operating lever (5a) is installed, and the pressure bar 103 is attached to the lower end of the piston center to be connected to the top of the opening and closing edge (2a) A water pipe 3 is installed between the inlet port 1a of the water chamber and the lower hole 401 of the ground water pipe 4, and the faucet 6 is installed at the upper side side water hole 402 of the ground water pipe 4. This is the configuration.

한편, 도 4와 같이 지하급수관(4')과 지상통수관(4)의 연결부에 개폐실(2)을 만들어 개폐밸브(201)를 장치하고 개폐밸브 작동간(202)을 지상통수관(4) 상단으로 돌출시켜 개폐작동용 손잡이(203)를 장치한 다음 개폐실(2)의 개폐공 상측방으로 통수구멍(204)을 뚫고 그 외측에 저수실(1)을 형성하여 그 내부에 피스톤(101)을 장치하고 피스톤로드(102)를 지상으로 돌출시키는 수동펌프(가)를 구성한후 그 유입구(1a)와 개폐실(2)을 통수관(3)으로 연결하므로서 개폐실(2)과 지상통수관(4)의 내부에 잔류된 물을 외측 저수실(1)로 이동시켜 저장하였다가 지상통수관으로 토출할 수 있게 구성하여도 되고 도 5와 같이 지상통수관(4)을 굴곡시켜 저수실과 격리시켜도 되며 저수실(1)의 피스톤 하부에 자바라 형상으로 된 저수실(1가)을 설치하여도 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 4, an opening / closing chamber 2 is formed at a connection portion between the underground water supply pipe 4 ′ and the ground water supply pipe 4 to provide an opening / closing valve 201, and the opening / closing valve operation interval 202 is connected to the ground water supply pipe 4. Protruding to the top to install the opening and closing operation handle 203, and then through the water hole 204 to the upper side of the opening and closing hole of the opening and closing chamber (2) and to form the water storage chamber (1) on the outside of the piston ( 101) and a manual pump (A) for protruding the piston rod (102) to the ground, and then connecting the inlet (1a) and the opening and closing chamber (2) by the water pipe (3), the opening and closing chamber (2) and the ground Water remaining in the water pipe 4 may be configured to be moved to the outer reservoir chamber 1 for storage and to be discharged to the ground water pipe, or the ground water pipe 4 may be bent and stored as shown in FIG. 5. You may isolate | separate from a seal | sticker, and you may provide the reservoir chamber monovalent in a bellows shape in the lower part of the piston of the reservoir chamber 1.

이와같이 된 본 발명은 도 1에 도시된 바와같이 동절에 급수를 끝내고 지상통수관(4)내에 남아있는 잔류수를 배출시키기 위해 피스톤로드(102) 상단에 설치된 작동레버손잡이(5a)를 상측으로 올리면 피스톤로드(102)에 의거 피스톤(101)이 상승되어 유입구(1a)가 열리고 개폐밸브(201)가 닫히면서 측방통수공(402)으로 흡인력이 작용하여 지상통수관(4) 내부의 잔류수가 저수실(1)로 강제 흡인되어 저장이 되므로 지상통수관의 내부에 물이 없게 된다.The present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, raises the operating lever knob 5a installed on the upper part of the piston rod 102 to discharge water remaining in the winter season and discharge the residual water remaining in the ground water pipe 4 as shown in FIG. As the piston 101 is raised by the piston rod 102, the inlet port 1a is opened and the opening / closing valve 201 is closed, so that suction force acts on the side water passage 402 so that the residual water in the ground water pipe 4 is low. Forced suction into the water chamber (1) is stored so that there is no water inside the ground water pipe.

따라서 기온이 강하되어도 관이 동파될 염려가 없도록 되며 다시 급수를 하기 위해 작동레버손잡이(5a)를 하측으로 내리면 피스톤로드(102)와 피스톤(101)이 하강하여 저수실(1) 내에 저수되어 있는 물이 토출되어 통수관(3)을 통해 지상통수관(4)으로 역류공급되고 이어서 저수실의 유입구가 차단되며 피스톤하단 가압봉(103)이 개폐밸브(201)를 밀어 개폐실(2)을 열어주므로 지하급수관(4')에서 물이 공급되어 통수관(3)을 통해 지상통수관(4)으로 급수가 이루어져 수도꼭지(6)를 열어 물을 받을 수 있고 또한 저수실(1)이 도 4에서와 같이 지상통수관(4)의 측방에 설치된 경우는 저수실(1)의 피스톤(101)을 작동레버손잡이(5a)로 작동시켜 밸브실의 물을 지하저수실로 이동시켜 놓았다가 급수시에 토출시켜 사용하므로서 같은 효과를 얻을 수 있으며 자바라관 형상으로 된 저수관(1가)을 피스톤에 접속할 경우 물의 흡수와 토출을 보다 효율적으로 실시할 수 있는 효과도 있다.Therefore, even if the temperature drops, there is no fear of freezing the pipes, and when the operating lever knob 5a is lowered to supply water again, the piston rod 102 and the piston 101 descend and are stored in the reservoir 1. Water is discharged and flowed back to the ground water pipe (4) through the water pipe (3), and then the inlet port of the water storage chamber is blocked, and the piston lower pressure bar (103) pushes the on / off valve (201) to open and close the chamber (2). Since the water is supplied from the underground water supply pipe (4 ') to supply water to the ground water supply pipe (4) through the water supply pipe (3) to open the faucet (6) to receive the water, and also the reservoir 1 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, when the pump is installed on the side of the ground water pipe 4, the piston 101 of the reservoir 1 is operated by the operating lever knob 5a to move the water in the valve chamber to the underground reservoir. The same effect can be obtained by discharging and using bellows tube shape. When connecting the low-water tube (1 a) on the piston has an effect that can be subjected to the water absorption and the discharge more efficiently.

Claims

A water storage chamber 1 is formed in the basement where the underground water supply pipe 4 'and the ground water supply pipe 4 are connected to each other so that the opening and closing chamber 2 is formed at the inlet 1a communicating with the underground water supply pipe 4'. (2b) to install the open and close valve (2a) and the piston 101 in the reservoir (1) to install a piston rod (102) to make a manual pump to expose the piston rod-end upper end to the ground operating lever An actuating lever (5) with a handle (5a) is installed, and a pressure bar (103) is attached to the lower center of the piston to pressurize the opening / closing side (2a), and the inlet port (1a) of the reservoir and the ground water pipe (4) are installed. Passion through the installation of the faucet (6) in the upper side side water hole 402 of the ground water pipe (4) and the water supply pipe (3) between the lower hole (401) of the bottom.

Opening and closing chamber (2) is made at the connection between the underground water supply pipe (4 ') and the ground water supply pipe (4) to install the opening and closing valve 201, and the opening and closing valve operation interval 202 is projected to the top of the ground water supply pipe (4) to open and close After the operation handle 203 is installed, the water hole 204 is drilled above the opening / closing hole of the opening / closing chamber 2, and the water storage chamber 1 is formed in the outer basement, and the piston 101 is installed therein. Protruding the piston rod 102 of the manual pump made to the ground to equip the operating lever handle (5a), connecting the water supply pipe (3) to the reservoir inlet (1a) opening and closing chamber (2) and ground water pipe (4) Passive power that allows the remaining water inside the tank to be stored and discharged in the reservoir 1.

The antistatic operation according to the above-mentioned 1 and 2, wherein the water reservoir (monovalent) having a bellows shape is connected to the lower side of the piston (101) in the above-mentioned 1 and 2.