KR102734192B1 - 변형된 Fick 방법을 이용한 심박출량 추정법 - Google Patents
변형된 Fick 방법을 이용한 심박출량 추정법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102734192B1 KR102734192B1 KR1020220108212A KR20220108212A KR102734192B1 KR 102734192 B1 KR102734192 B1 KR 102734192B1 KR 1020220108212 A KR1020220108212 A KR 1020220108212A KR 20220108212 A KR20220108212 A KR 20220108212A KR 102734192 B1 KR102734192 B1 KR 102734192B1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the cardiovascular system, e.g. pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow
- A61B5/024—Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/08—Measuring devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
- A61B5/083—Measuring rate of metabolism by using breath test, e.g. measuring rate of oxygen consumption
- A61B5/0833—Measuring rate of oxygen consumption
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
- A61B5/14551—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters for measuring blood gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/72—Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/7271—Specific aspects of physiological measurement analysis
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 변형된 Fick 방법을 이용한 연속적 심박출량 측정법의 개요도이다.
Claims (7)
- 컴퓨터가 피검체에서 침습적 혹은 비침습적인 방법으로 얻어진 측정 데이터로부터 심박출량 측정에 필요한 생리학적 데이터를 얻는 단계;
상기 데이터를 하기 수학식 1로 표시되는 Fick 공식에 적용하는 단계; 및
상기 수학식 1에서 얻어진 값을 토대로 하기 수학식 2-1과 2-2 또는 수학식 3으로 표시되는 변형된 Fick 공식에 적용하는 단계;를 포함하는, 피검체의 심박출량(cardiac output) 추정 방법.
[수학식 1]
CO-Fick (L/min) = VO2 / AVO2-diff
(CO-Fick: 수학식 1을 통해 도출된 심박출량, VO2: 산소 소모량, AVO2-diff: 동정맥 산소함량 차이)
[수학식 2-1]
Error-AVO2-diff
= a1×Log2CO-Fick + a2×SvO2 - a3×Log2CO-Fick×SvO2 +
a4×I-E O2 + intercept
(AVO2-diff: 동정맥 산소함량 차이, Error-AVO2-diff: 추정된 AVO2-diff와 측정된 AVO2-diff간의 차이, CO-Fick: 수학식 1을 통해 도출된 심박출량, Log2CO-Fick: CO-Fick의 2진 로그 변형, SvO2: 혼합 정맥혈 산소포화도, I-E O2: 흡기 산소분율 - 호기 산소분율; a1, a2, a3, a4, intercept: 회귀분석을 통해 얻어진 수학식 2-1 각 항의 계수 및 절편)
[수학식 2-2]
Cardiac output (L/min)
= VO2 (㎖/min) / (AVO2-diff + predicted error-AVO2-diff)
(VO2: 산소 소모량, AVO2-diff: 동정맥 산소함량 차이, predicted error-AVO2-diff: 수학식 2-1의 추정치)
[수학식 3]
Cardiac output (L/min)
= b1 × Log2CO-Fick + b2 × MV + b3 × Hb + intercept
(Log2CO-Fick: CO-Fick의 이진 로그 변환, CO-Fick: VO2 / AVO2-diff로 산출, MV: 분당 환기량, Hb: 혈중 혈색소 농도; b1, b2, b3, intercept: 회귀분석을 통해 얻어진 수학식 3 각 항의 계수 및 절편) - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 산소 소모량(VO2)은 하기 수학식 4로 표시되는 공식을 이용하여 산출되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법,
[수학식 4]
VO2 = 1000 × (흡기산소분율 - 호기산소분율) / 100 × MV (L/min)
(MV: minute ventilation(환기량)) - 제2항에 있어서, 상기 흡기 및 호기산소분율(inspired and expired oxygen fraction) 및 환기량(MV)은 마취기 또는 인공호흡기의 측정치로부터 획득하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 동정맥 산소함량 차이(arteriovenous oxygen content difference, AVO2-diff)는 하기 수학식 5로 표시되는 공식을 이용하여 산출되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법.
[수학식 5]
AVO2-diff = 1.36 × 10 × Hb (g/dL) × (SpO2 - SvO2) / 100
(Hb: 헤모글로빈 농도, SpO2: 말초 산소포화도, SvO2: 혼합 정맥혈 산소포화도) - 제4항에 있어서, 상기 SvO2 값은 근적외선분광분석법(Near-infrared spectroscopy)을 이용한 경피적 산소포화도 측정기를 통해 획득하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 Hb 값은 비침습적 헤모글로빈 연속 모니터링 장치를 통해 획득하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 시간을 6분 혹은, 기준 심박출량 (CCO)과 CO-Fick 추정간의 상관관계(R2)가 가장 높을 때의 지연된 시간으로 조정하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 특징으로 하는, 피검체의 심박출량 추정 방법.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020220108212A KR102734192B1 (ko) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | 변형된 Fick 방법을 이용한 심박출량 추정법 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020220108212A KR102734192B1 (ko) | 2022-08-29 | 2022-08-29 | 변형된 Fick 방법을 이용한 심박출량 추정법 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR20240029880A KR20240029880A (ko) | 2024-03-07 |
| KR102734192B1 true KR102734192B1 (ko) | 2024-11-26 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20130338460A1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2013-12-19 | David Da He | Wearable Device for Continuous Cardiac Monitoring |
| KR20180032825A (ko) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-02 | 최규동 | 산소포화도 및 심박 측정이 가능한 인슐린 주입기 |
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