KR102720699B1 - Prefab greenhouse structure - Google Patents

Abstract

According to one embodiment of the present invention, a greenhouse structure comprises a pair of columns positioned so as to be parallel and spaced apart from each other, a middle section positioned between the columns and having both end portions connected to upper portions of the columns by first connecting plates, a pair of rafters each having a first end portion connected to the middle section by the first connecting plate and second end portions opposite the first end portions and spaced apart from the columns and the middle section by the second connecting plate, and a middle column having an upper end portion connected to the rafters by the second connecting plate and a lower end opposite the upper end portion connected to the middle section by a third connecting plate, the greenhouse structure comprising a plurality of body sections positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other; a plurality of assembly sections positioned so as to penetrate the first connecting plates, the second connecting plates, and the third connecting plates of the body sections and connecting the body sections to each other; And it can be characterized in that it is formed in the shape of a sheet, and includes a cover part which is positioned along the rafters and columns while closing between the body parts, and the remaining part is positioned along the middle and columns while closing between the body parts, wherein the column, middle, rafters and middle columns are each formed of a pair of C-shaped steel members, and the assembly parts are each formed of a single C-shaped steel member.

Description

Prefab greenhouse structure

The present invention relates to a greenhouse structure, and more specifically, to an assembled greenhouse structure that can be easily assembled and disassembled and has high strength and rigidity with a minimum of materials and processes.

A greenhouse is a building that allows crops to be grown freely by controlling light, temperature, humidity, etc. These greenhouses have a single-layer frame exterior that is wrapped with vinyl, air bubble vinyl (also called 'bubble wrap'), polycarbonate, glass, etc., allowing sunlight and solar heat to pass through, and preventing outside air from entering, so the indoor temperature can be maintained as set. Crops can be grown all year round inside the greenhouse, and the harvest season can also be controlled.

In addition, greenhouses are constructed to form arch-shaped cultivation spaces mainly using circular pipes, and can be closed with vinyl, air bubble vinyl, etc. However, due to the sagging of vinyl, the spacing between pillars in the greenhouse is limited. In addition, circular pipes are often in point contact with each other and are difficult to be firmly connected and fixed, so it is difficult for the greenhouse structure to have high strength and rigidity.

The technical problem to be achieved by a greenhouse structure according to the technical idea of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse structure that can be easily assembled and constructed and can be easily dismantled in a constructed state.

In addition, a technical problem to be achieved by a greenhouse structure according to the technical idea of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse structure having high strength and rigidity while reducing construction costs and time.

In addition, a technical task to be achieved by a greenhouse structure according to the technical idea of the present invention is to provide a greenhouse structure that enables standardization of parts and processes.

The technical tasks to be accomplished by the greenhouse structure according to the technical idea of the present invention are not limited to the tasks mentioned above, and other tasks not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

According to one embodiment of the technical idea of the present invention, a greenhouse structure comprises a pair of columns positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other and parallel, a middle section positioned between the columns and having both end portions connected to upper portions of the columns by first connecting plates, a pair of rafters each having a first end portion connected to the middle section by the first connecting plate and second end portions opposite the first end portions and connected to each other by the second connecting plate while being spaced apart from the columns and the middle section, and a middle column having an upper portion connected to the rafters by the second connecting plate and a lower portion opposite the upper portions connected to the middle section by a third connecting plate, the greenhouse structure comprising a plurality of body sections positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other; a plurality of assembly sections positioned so as to penetrate the first connecting plates, the second connecting plates, and the third connecting plates of the body sections and connecting the body sections to each other; And it can be characterized in that it is formed in the shape of a sheet, and includes a cover part which is positioned along the rafters and columns while closing between the body parts, and the remaining part is positioned along the middle and columns while closing between the body parts, wherein the column, middle, rafters and middle columns are each formed of a pair of C-shaped steel members, and the assembly parts are each formed of a single C-shaped steel member.

In addition, the first connecting plate is formed as a pair, and is positioned between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column, between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam, and between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter, and first column connecting holes are formed positioned along the column so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column, first central connecting holes are formed positioned along the middle beam so as to correspond between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam, and first rafter connecting holes are formed positioned along the rafter so as to correspond between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter, and the connecting members are respectively connected to the column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the column to correspond to the first column connecting holes, and are connected to the rafter by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam through the first central connecting holes, and are connected to the rafter by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafter to correspond to the first rafter connecting holes, so as to connect the column, the middle beam, and The rafters are fixed to the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of a pair of adjacent rafters and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, the second rafter connecting holes are formed along the pair of rafters so as to correspond between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the pair of rafters, and the second middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, and the connecting members are respectively connected to the rafters by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the pair of rafters so as to correspond to the second rafter connecting holes, and are connected to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column so as to correspond to the second middle column connecting holes, so that the pair of rafters and the middle column are fixed to the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column and Third middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column (114) so as to correspond between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column and are positioned between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, and third middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, and the connecting members are connected to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes, and are connected to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes, so that the middle column and the middle column can be fixed to the third connecting plate.

In addition, at least one assembly opening having a shape corresponding to a cross-section of the assembly portion is formed in each of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate, and the assembly portion is inserted into the assembly opening and joined to each of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate to connect the body portions.

In addition, the assembly includes a ridge member in the shape of a circular rod, and a U-shaped mounting member having a partially open portion and a predetermined curvature is positioned on the upper portion of the second connecting plate, and the ridge member can be inserted into and fixed to the mounting member.

In addition, the greenhouse structure may further include a plurality of auxiliary plates, each of which is formed in a plate shape, positioned to intersect the columns of the body portion so as to be parallel to the assembly portion, spaced apart from each other along the columns, and contacting a portion of the cover portion; at least one roof auxiliary member formed in a bar shape, which connects the ridge member and the auxiliary plate positioned at the uppermost side among the auxiliary plates between the body portions and is positioned to correspond to the rafters; and at least one column auxiliary member formed in a bar shape, which is positioned parallel to the columns so as to connect the auxiliary plates between the body portions.

Additionally, the greenhouse structure may further include a support member formed in a rod shape and positioned on the lower side of the central members to connect the central members of the body parts to correspond to the central pillar.

Additionally, the greenhouse structure may further include at least one support post positioned on the ground to support the support member when positioned on the ground, such that the body parts are positioned perpendicular to the support member.

In addition, a pair of outer pads are installed on one side of an uppermost auxiliary plate among the auxiliary plates, the outer pads are positioned to be parallel to each other along the auxiliary plate, and inner pads are positioned along the support member on each side of the support member, and the cover part includes a first outer cover positioned to contact the rafters along the rafters while closing between the body parts; a second outer cover positioned corresponding to a lower end of the first outer cover while closing between the body parts while contacting the columns along the columns; and an inner cover positioned corresponding to the first outer cover and the second outer cover while closing between the body parts while contacting the middle rooms and the columns along the middle rooms and the columns, wherein a lower portion of the first outer cover is coupled to the outer pad positioned upper, and an upper portion of the second outer cover is coupled to the outer pad positioned lower, and in a state where the inner covers are separated into a pair along the inner pads, each inner cover can be coupled to an inner pad.

In addition, each of the body parts may further include a pair of diagonal columns positioned to form symmetry with respect to the middle column while connecting the rafters and the middle beam, respectively, and wherein an upper portion may be connected to the rafters between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate by a fourth connecting plate, and a lower portion opposite to the upper portion may be connected to the middle beam between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate by a fifth connecting plate.

In addition, the fourth connecting plate is positioned between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafters and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns, and fourth rafter connecting holes are formed positioned along the rafters so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafters, and fourth diagonal column connecting holes are formed positioned along the diagonal columns so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns, and the connecting members are respectively connected to the rafters by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafters so as to correspond to the fourth rafter connecting holes, and are connected to the diagonal columns by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns so as to correspond to the fourth diagonal column connecting holes, so that the rafters and the diagonal columns are fixed at the fourth connecting plate, and the fifth connecting plate is positioned between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns and between the middle C-shaped steel members between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate, and between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns. Fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51) positioned along the diagonal column so as to correspond are formed, fifth central connecting holes positioned along the central section so as to correspond between middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the central section, and the fastening members are respectively connected to the diagonal column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal column so as to correspond to the fifth diagonal column connecting holes, and are connected to the central section by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the central section so as to correspond to the fifth central connecting holes, so that the diagonal column and the central section can be fixed to the fifth connecting plate.

A greenhouse structure according to embodiments of the technical idea of the present invention has the following effects.

(1) The greenhouse structure can be easily assembled and constructed, and can be easily dismantled once constructed.

(2) Greenhouse structures can be constructed at reduced cost and time, and can be constructed with high strength and rigidity.

(3) Standardization of components and processes for greenhouse structures can be implemented.

However, the effects that can be achieved by the greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

To facilitate a more thorough understanding of the drawings cited herein, a brief description of each drawing is provided.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a drawing showing the first to fifth connecting plates in a greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a first connecting member in a greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a second connecting member in a greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a third connecting member in a greenhouse structure according to one embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention can have various modifications and various embodiments, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail through the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the present invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.

In describing the present invention, if it is judged that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, numbers (e.g., first, second, etc.) used in the description of this specification are merely identifiers for distinguishing one component from another.

In addition, when a component is referred to as being "connected" or "connected" to another component in this specification, it should be understood that the component may be directly connected or directly connected to the other component, but may also be connected or connected via another component in between, unless otherwise specifically stated.

In addition, a component expressed as '~part' in this specification may be two or more components combined into one component, or one component may be divided into two or more components with more detailed functions. In addition, each component described below may additionally perform some or all of the functions performed by other components in addition to its own main function, and it goes without saying that some of the main functions performed by each component may be performed exclusively by other components.

Hereinafter, embodiments according to the technical idea of the present invention will be described in detail one by one.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a drawing illustrating a first connecting plate (10) to a fifth connecting plate (50) in a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a first connecting member (10) in a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a second connecting member (20) in a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating a portion connected by a third connecting member (30) in a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention.

As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 5, a greenhouse structure (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a body portion (101), an assembly portion (102), a cover portion (103), an auxiliary plate (104), a roof auxiliary member (105), a pillar auxiliary member (106), a support member (107), and an auxiliary pillar (108), and can be installed to form a cultivation space (100') on the ground (1).

The body part (101) is composed of a plurality of pieces, each of which has a plate shape and is positioned vertically on the ground (1) and spaced apart from each other to form a space corresponding to a cultivation space (100').

In addition, the body part (101) may include a column (111), a middle beam (112), a rafter (113), a middle beam column (114), and a diagonal column (115). Here, the column (111), the middle beam (112), the rafter (113), the middle beam column (114), and the diagonal column (115) are each formed of a pair of C-shaped steel members having a predetermined length, and the pair of C-shaped steel members may each have a C-shaped cross-sectional area, and may be positioned so that parts opposite to the open portions are in contact with each other.

The columns (111) are formed in a pair, each positioned vertically on the ground (1), and can be positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other and parallel to each other.

The middle section (112) is positioned between the columns (111) and can be connected to each of the columns (111) by the first connecting plate (10). Here, the two longitudinal sections of the middle section (112) can be in contact with the upper side portions of the columns (111), and the middle section (112) can be positioned perpendicular to the columns (111) and can be positioned above the ground (1).

The rafters (113) are formed as a pair, and can be connected to each other by extending from the upper surface of the column (111). Here, the first end portion of the rafter (113) is positioned to correspond to the column (111) and can be connected to the column (111) by the first connecting plate (10), and the second end portion of the rafters (113) opposite to the first end portion can be connected to each other by the second connecting plate (20). That is, the rafters (113) can be connected to each other by the second connecting plate (20). Each rafter (113) can be positioned so that it is increasingly spaced from the column (111) on the upper side of the center beam (112).

The middle column (114) can be connected to the rafters (113) while being positioned perpendicular to the middle column (112). Here, the upper part of the middle column (114) can be connected to the rafters (113), particularly to the connecting part of the rafters (113), by the second connecting plate (20), and the lower part opposite to the upper part of the middle column (114) can be connected perpendicular to the middle column (112) by the third connecting plate (30).

The diagonal columns (115) are formed in a pair, and can be positioned to form symmetry with respect to the central column (114) while connecting the rafter (113) and the middle beam (112), respectively. Here, the upper part of the diagonal column (115) can be connected to the rafter (113) between the first connecting plate (10) and the second connecting plate (20) by the fourth connecting plate (40), and the lower part opposite to the upper part of the diagonal column (115) can be connected to the middle beam (112) between the first connecting plate (10) and the third connecting plate (30) by the fifth connecting plate (50). In addition, the diagonal column (115) can be positioned to be orthogonal to the rafter (113).

As described above, the pillar (111), the middle beam (112), the rafter (113), the middle beam pillar (114) and the diagonal pillar (115) are connected to each other by the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40) and the fifth connecting plate (50) which are each formed in a plate shape, thereby forming a single body part (101) while forming the same plane.

The first connecting plate (10) is formed as a pair and is positioned between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column (111), between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam (112), and between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter (113), thereby connecting the column (111), the middle beam (112), and the rafter (113) to each other (see FIG. 3).

Additionally, first pillar connecting holes (11), first middle connecting holes (12), and first rafter connecting holes (13) can be formed in the first connecting plate (10) (see Fig. 2(a)).

The first column connecting holes (11) can be positioned along the column (111) to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column (111), the first middle connecting holes (12) can be positioned along the middle (112) to correspond between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle (112), and the first rafter connecting holes (13) can be positioned along the rafter (113) to correspond between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter (113).

In the above state, the fastening members (110) can be fastened to the column (111) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the column (111) so as to correspond to the first column connecting holes (11), can be fastened to the column (112) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the column (112) through the first middle connecting holes (12), and can be fastened to the rafter (113) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafter (113) so as to correspond to the first rafter connecting holes (13). As a result, the column (111), the middle (112), and the rafter (113) can be fixed to the first connecting plate (10).

The fastening members (110) of the present embodiment may each be formed in the form of a bolt or screw and may be combined with a nut.

In addition, at least one first assembly opening (10a) having a shape corresponding to a cross-section of the assembly part (102) may be formed in the first connecting plate (10) so that an assembly part (102) to be specifically described later may pass therethrough. The first assembly opening (10a) may be formed in the first connecting plate (10) so as to be spaced apart from the first pillar connecting holes (11), the first middle connecting holes (12), and the first rafter connecting holes (13).

The second connecting plate (20) is formed as one piece and is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of a pair of adjacent rafters (113) and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114), so as to connect the pair of rafters (113) and the middle column (114) to each other (see FIG. 4).

Additionally, the second connecting plate (20) may be formed with mounting members (21), second rafter connecting holes (22), and second central column connecting holes (23) (see Fig. 2(b)).

The mounting member (21) is formed in a U shape and can be positioned at the upper portion of the second connecting plate (20). Here, the mounting member (21) can have a partially open portion and a predetermined curvature.

The second rafter connecting holes (22) can be positioned along the pair of rafters (113) so as to correspond between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the pair of rafters (113), and the second middle column connecting holes (23) can be positioned along the middle column (114) so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114).

In the above state, the fastening members (110) can be fastened to the rafters (113) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of a pair of rafters (113) so as to correspond to the second rafter connecting holes (22), and can be fastened to the middle column (114) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114) so as to correspond to the second middle column connecting holes (23). As a result, the pair of rafters (113) and the middle column (114) can be fixed to the second connecting plate (20).

In addition, at least one second assembly opening (20a) having a shape corresponding to a longitudinal section of the assembly portion (102) may be formed in the second connecting plate (20) so that the assembly portion (102), which will be specifically described later, may pass through. The second assembly opening (20a) may be formed in the second connecting plate (20) so as to be spaced apart from the mounting member (21), the second rafter connecting holes (22), and the second middle column connecting holes (23).

The third connecting plate (30) is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114) and between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (112), so as to connect the middle column (114) and the middle column (112) to each other (see FIG. 5).

Additionally, third middle column connecting holes (31) and third middle connecting holes (33) can be formed in the third connecting plate (30) (see Fig. 2(c)).

The third middle column connecting holes (31) can be positioned along the middle column (114) to correspond between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114), and the third middle column connecting holes (33) can be positioned along the middle column (112) to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (112).

In the above state, the fastening members (110) can be fastened to the middle column (114) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (114) so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes (31), and can be fastened to the middle column (112) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (112) so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes (33). As a result, the middle column (114) and the middle column (112) can be fixed to the third connecting plate (30).

In addition, at least one third assembly opening (30a) having a shape corresponding to a longitudinal section of the assembly section (102) may be formed in the third connecting plate (30) so that the assembly section (102) to be specifically described later may pass through. The third assembly opening (30a) may be formed in the third connecting plate (30) so as to be spaced apart from the third middle column connecting holes (31) and the third middle connecting holes (33).

Meanwhile, the middle chamber (112) may be formed in a pair and connected to form an angle less than 180° at the third connecting plate (30). Here, the middle chamber connecting holes (33) may be formed in the third connecting plate (30) to correspond to the angle formed by the middle chambers (112).

The fourth connecting plate (40) is positioned between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafters (113) and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns (115), so as to connect the rafters (113) and the diagonal columns (115) to each other. Here, the fourth connecting plate (40) can be positioned on the rafters (113) between the first connecting plate (10) and the second connecting plate (20).

Additionally, fourth rafter connecting holes (41) and fourth diagonal column connecting holes (42) can be formed in the fourth connecting plate (40) (see Fig. 2(d)).

The fourth rafter connecting holes (41) can be positioned along the rafter (113) so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter (113), and the fourth diagonal column connecting holes (42) can be positioned along the diagonal column (115) so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal column (115).

In the above state, the fastening members (110) can be fastened to the rafter (113) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafter (113) so as to correspond to the fourth rafter connecting holes (41), and can be fastened to the diagonal column (115) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal column (115) so as to correspond to the fourth diagonal column connecting holes (42). As a result, the rafter (113) and the diagonal column (115) can be fixed to the fourth connecting plate (40).

In addition, at least one fourth assembly opening (40a) having a shape corresponding to a longitudinal section of the assembly portion (102) may be formed in the fourth connecting plate (40) so that the assembly portion (102) to be specifically described later may pass through. The fourth assembly opening (40a) may be formed in the fourth connecting plate (40) so as to be spaced apart from the fourth rafter connecting holes (41) and the fourth diagonal column connecting holes (42).

The fifth connecting plate (50) is positioned between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns (115) and between the C-shaped steel members of the middle section (112) between the first connecting plate (10) and the third connecting plate (30), so as to connect the diagonal columns (115) and the middle section (112) to each other. Here, the fifth connecting plate (50) can be positioned in the middle section (112) between the first connecting plate (10) and the third connecting plate (30).

Additionally, fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51) and fifth central connecting holes (52) can be formed in the fifth connecting plate (50) (see Fig. 2(e)).

The fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51) can be positioned along the diagonal column (115) to correspond between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal column (115), and the fifth middle connecting holes (52) can be positioned along the middle section (112) to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle section (112).

In the above state, the fastening members (110) can be fastened to the diagonal column (115) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal column (115) so as to correspond to the fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51), and can be fastened to the middle section (112) by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle section (112) so as to correspond to the fifth middle section connecting holes (52). As a result, the diagonal column (115) and the middle section (112) can be fixed to the fifth connecting plate (50).

In addition, at least one fifth assembly opening (50a) having a shape corresponding to a longitudinal section of the assembly portion (102) may be formed in the fifth connecting plate (50) so that the assembly portion (102) to be specifically described later may pass through. The fifth assembly opening (50a) may be formed in the fifth connecting plate (50) so as to be spaced apart from the fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51) and the fifth central connecting holes (52).

The first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50) as described above can each be manufactured by cutting a plate made of steel with a laser. The first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50) can be standardized.

The assembly part (102) is composed of a plurality of parts, and can connect the body parts (101) to each other. Here, the assembly part (102) is composed of a C-shaped steel member, and is positioned along a direction intersecting the center (112) of the body parts (101) so as to connect the body parts (101) to each other, and forms a frame of a greenhouse structure (100) by combining with the body parts (101), and can maintain each of the body parts (101) in a state where it is positioned on the ground (1).

In particular, the assembly part (102) can be positioned so as to be orthogonal to the first connection plate (10), the second connection plate (20), the third connection plate (30), the fourth connection plate (40) and the fifth connection plate (50) by penetrating the first connection plate (10), the second connection plate (20), the third connection plate (30), the fourth connection plate (40) and the fifth connection plate (50), respectively, and in particular, can be positioned so as to pass through the first assembly opening (10a), the second assembly opening (20a), the third assembly opening (30a), the fourth assembly opening (40a) and the fifth assembly opening (50a), respectively.

In particular, the assembly (102) may further include a ridge member (121) in the shape of a circular rod. This ridge member (121) may be inserted into the mounting member (21) and positioned at the upper portion of the second connecting plate (20). Here, the diameter of the ridge member (121) may be larger than the diameter of the mounting member (21), so that the ridge member (121) may be maintained in a state of being firmly inserted into the mounting member (21). In addition, the ridge member (121) may be positioned at the uppermost end of the greenhouse structure (100).

The cover part (103) is formed in a sheet shape and can be manufactured from vinyl, air bubble vinyl, polycarbonate, glass, etc. Here, a part of the cover part (103) can be positioned along the rafters (113) and the pillars (111) while closing between the body parts (101) and can be positioned to form the outer surface of the greenhouse structure (100). Here, the ridge member (121) is formed in a circular shape, so that even if it comes into direct contact with the cover part (103) while being covered by it, damage to the cover part (103) due to direct contact with the cover part (103) can be prevented.

Additionally, the remaining portion of the cover portion (103) may be positioned along the center (112) and the pillar (111) while closing between the body portions (101) and forming the inner surface of the greenhouse structure (100). The cover portion (103) as described above may form a double structure.

Additionally, the cover portion (103) may include a first outer cover (131), a second outer cover (133), and an inner cover (135).

The first outer cover (131) can be positioned to contact the rafters (113) along the rafters (113) while closing between the body parts (101). Here, the first outer cover (131) can contact the ridge member (121) while covering the ridge member (121).

The second outer cover (133) can be positioned to contact the columns (111) along the columns (111) while closing between the body parts (101) while corresponding to the lower end of the first outer cover (131). The second outer cover (133) can be combined with the first outer cover (131) and positioned outside the cultivation space (100').

The inner cover (135) may be positioned in the cultivation space (100') corresponding to the first outer cover (131) and the second outer cover (133), but may be positioned so as to close between the body parts (101) and contact the middle rooms (112) and the columns (111) along the middle rooms (112) and the columns (111).

The auxiliary plates (104) are formed in a plurality, each having a plate shape, and are positioned to intersect the pillars (111) of the body part (101) so as to be parallel to the assembly part (102), and can be spaced apart from each other. Here, the auxiliary plates (104) can be in contact with a part of the cover part (103), that is, the first outer cover (131) and the second outer cover (133).

In particular, among the auxiliary boards (104), the auxiliary board (104) positioned at the uppermost side (hereinafter referred to as the "uppermost auxiliary board (104)") may be positioned at the upper part of the column (111) while being adjacent to the rafter (113). Here, a pair of external pads (141) may be installed on one surface of the uppermost auxiliary board (104) (see FIG. 4). The external pads (141) may be made of vinyl and may be positioned parallel to each other along the uppermost auxiliary board (104). In addition, the first external cover (131) and the second external cover (133) of the cover portion (103) may be separated from each other along the external pads (141). The lower part of the first outer cover (131) can be coupled to the outer pad (141) located on the upper side, and the upper part of the second outer cover (133) can be coupled to the outer pad (141) located on the lower side. As a result, the first outer cover (131) and the second outer cover (133) can be constructed in a separated state, making it easy to construct, and can be replaced only for the necessary parts depending on the condition.

Meanwhile, the auxiliary plate (104) of the present embodiment can be manufactured from treated wood.

The roof auxiliary member (105) is formed in a rod shape, and can be positioned to connect the ridge member (121) and the uppermost auxiliary board (104) between the body parts (101) and correspond to the rafters (113). Here, the roof auxiliary member (105) can support the cover part (103) positioned along the rafters (113), that is, the first outer cover (131), and prevent sagging of the cover part (103) corresponding to the rafters (113) by combining with the rafters (113). This roof auxiliary member (105) can be manufactured from lumber.

The column auxiliary member (106) is formed in a rod shape and can be positioned parallel to the columns (111) to connect the auxiliary board (104) between the body parts (101). Here, the column auxiliary member (106) can support the cover part (103) positioned along the column (111), that is, the second outer cover (133), and can maintain the cover part (103) corresponding to the column (111) in an unfolded state by combining with the column (111). This column auxiliary member (106) can be manufactured from a piece of lumber.

The support member (107) is formed in a rod shape and can be positioned to connect the middle members (112) of the body parts (101) to correspond to the middle pillars (114). Here, the support member (107) is positioned on the lower side of the middle members (112) and can contact the middle members (112) to support the middle members (112). In addition, the support member (107) can be formed of a square piece of wood.

In addition, a pair of inner pads (171) may be installed on the support member (107). The inner pads (171) may be positioned on both sides of the support member (107) and may be positioned along the support member (107). In addition, the inner covers (135) of the cover part (103) may be separated along the inner pads (171) to form a pair (see FIG. 5). The pair of inner covers (135) may be respectively coupled to the inner pads (171) in a separated state, and the space between the pair of inner covers (135) may be maintained in a sealed state by the support member (107) and the inner pads (171). Due to this, the inner covers (135) may be constructed in a separated state as a pair, so that they may be easily constructed, and may be replaced only for necessary parts depending on the condition.

The support column (108) is positioned on the ground (1) and can support the support member (107) by contacting the lower surface of the support member (107) while the body parts (101) are positioned vertically and connected by the assembly part (102). Accordingly, the support column (108) is positioned perpendicular to the support member (107), and can prevent the center (112) of the body part (101) from sagging in combination with the support member (107), and can stably withstand the load applied to the body parts (101) in combination with the columns (111) of the body part (101).

Additionally, the support columns (108) may be installed or removed from the installed state as needed. For example, when a load is applied to the greenhouse structure (100) due to snow, strong wind, etc., the support columns (108) may be installed to withstand the load, and when work is performed in the cultivation space (100'), the support columns (108) may be removed.

In addition, since the inner cover (135) of the cover part (103) is formed as a pair by being separated from the support member (107), the support pillar (108) does not come into contact with the inner cover (135) of the cover part (103) even if it supports the support member (107), and thus the cover part (103) may not be damaged.

The greenhouse structure (100) according to the present embodiment can be assembled by mutually connecting a body part (101), an assembly part (102), a cover part (103), an auxiliary plate (104), a roof auxiliary part (105), a pillar auxiliary part (106), a support member (107), and an auxiliary pillar (108). Here, the body part (101) includes a column (111), a middle beam (112), a rafter (113), a middle beam column (114), and a diagonal column (115), and the column (111), the middle beam (112), the rafter (113), the middle beam column (114), and the diagonal column (115) are each made of a pair of C-shaped steel members, and can be fixed by a fastening member (110) having a shape such as a bolt or screw while positioning a first connecting plate (10), a second connecting plate (20), a third connecting plate (30), a fourth connecting plate (40), and a fifth connecting plate (50) therebetween. In addition, while the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50) are inserted between the C-shaped steel members, the fastening members (110) are fastened by penetrating the C-shaped steel members and the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50), respectively, so that the pillar (111), the middle beam (112), the rafter (113), the middle beam column (114), and the diagonal column (115) can be connected to form a body portion (101). In addition, the assembly part (102) is made of a C-shaped steel member, and connects the body parts (101) while penetrating the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50), thereby forming the frame of the greenhouse structure (100). Therefore, the greenhouse structure (100) of the present embodiment can be assembled through insertion and fastening operations, and thus can be easily assembled and constructed, and can be easily dismantled even in a constructed state.

In addition, since the greenhouse structure (100) according to the present embodiment can be assembled through insertion and fastening operations as mentioned above, a greenhouse of a desired size can be manufactured according to the length of the body part (101) and the assembly part (102), and steps such as marking, leveling, and right-angle alignment for greenhouse construction can be omitted by aligning the assembly part (102) horizontally and connecting it to the body parts (101). Accordingly, the greenhouse structure (100) according to the present embodiment can reduce the time and cost for construction, and when forming a cultivation space (100'), the assembly part (102) is inserted into the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40), and the fifth connecting plate (50) used to connect the pillars (111), the middle beams (112), the rafters (113), the middle beam columns (114), and the diagonal columns (115), thereby connecting the body parts (101) to form a cultivation space (100'), and through combination with the auxiliary board (104), the roof auxiliary material (105), the pillar auxiliary material (106), the support member (107), and the auxiliary column (108), can have high strength and rigidity.

In addition, in the greenhouse structure (100) according to the present embodiment, the body portion (101) and the assembly portion (102) are made of C-shaped steel members, the auxiliary board (104) is made of treated wood, the roof auxiliary member (105), the column auxiliary member (106) and the support member (107) are made of square lumber, and the first connecting plate (10), the second connecting plate (20), the third connecting plate (30), the fourth connecting plate (40) and the fifth connecting plate (50) for connecting the body portion (101) and the assembly portion (102) may each be made of a plate shape having a hole and an opening. Accordingly, the greenhouse structure (100) according to the present embodiment is made of a combination of parts having a certain standard, and can be constructed by assembling the parts, so that since it is formed using the C-shaped steel members and the plate-shaped members, standardization of parts and processes can be implemented.

Above, the technical idea of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, but the technical idea of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes are possible by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

100: Greenhouse Structure
101: Body
101: Pillar
102: Assembly Section
103: Cover part
104: Auxiliary plate
105: Roofing Auxiliary Materials
106: Column support
107: Absence of support
108: Auxiliary pillar
111: Pillar
112: Central
113: Rafters
114: Middle pillar
115: diagonal column

Claims (10)

A plurality of body parts each including a pair of columns positioned so as to be parallel and spaced apart from each other, a middle section positioned between the columns and having both end portions connected to upper portions of the columns by a first connecting plate, a pair of rafters each having a first end portion connected to the middle section by the first connecting plate and second end portions opposite the first end portions and spaced apart from the columns and the middle section by a second connecting plate, and middle columns having upper portions connected to the rafters by the second connecting plate and lower portions opposite the upper portions connected to the middle section by a third connecting plate, the plurality of body parts positioned so as to be spaced apart from each other;
A plurality of assembly parts positioned through the first connecting plates, the second connecting plates and the third connecting plates of the body parts and connecting the body parts to each other; and
A sheet-shaped cover portion, comprising a portion positioned along the rafters and columns while closing between the body parts, and a remaining portion positioned along the center and columns while closing between the body parts,
The columns, middle beams, rafters and middle beam columns are each made of a pair of C-shaped steel members, and the assembly parts are each made of a single C-shaped steel member.
The first connecting plate is formed as a pair, and is positioned between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column, between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam, and between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter, and first column connecting holes are formed along the column so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the column, first middle connecting holes are formed along the middle beam so as to correspond between the longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam, and first rafter connecting holes are formed along the rafter so as to correspond between the first longitudinal portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafter.
The fastening members are fastened to the column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the column corresponding to the first column connecting holes, are fastened to the middle member by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle member through the first middle member connecting holes, and are fastened to the rafter by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafter corresponding to the first rafter connecting holes, so that the column, middle member, and rafter are fixed to the first connecting plate.
The second connecting plate is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of a pair of adjacent rafters and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, and the second rafter connecting holes are formed along the pair of rafters so as to correspond between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the pair of rafters, and the second middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column.
The fastening members are fastened to the rafters by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of a pair of rafters to correspond to the second rafter connecting holes, and are fastened to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column to correspond to the second middle column connecting holes, so that the pair of rafters and the middle column are fixed to the second connecting plate.
The third connecting plate is positioned between the second end portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column and between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column (112), and the third middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column (114) so as to correspond between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column, and the third middle column connecting holes are formed along the middle column so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle column.
A greenhouse structure characterized in that the fastening members are fastened to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes, and are fastened to the middle column by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle column so as to correspond to the third middle column connecting holes, so that the middle column and the middle column are fixed to the third connecting plate.
delete In the first paragraph,
A greenhouse structure characterized in that each of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate further has at least one assembly opening having a shape corresponding to a cross-section of the assembly portion, and the assembly portion is inserted into the assembly opening and joined to each of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate, and the third connecting plate to connect the body portions.
In the first paragraph,
The assembly includes a ridge member in the shape of a circular rod,
A U-shaped mounting member having a partially open portion and a predetermined curvature is positioned at the upper portion of the second connecting plate.
A greenhouse structure characterized in that the ridge member is inserted into and fixed to the mounting member.
In the first paragraph, the greenhouse structure,
A plurality of auxiliary plates, each formed in a plate shape, positioned to intersect the columns of the body part so as to be parallel to the assembly part, spaced apart from each other along the columns, and in contact with a part of the cover part;
At least one roof auxiliary member formed in a rod shape, connecting the ridge member and the auxiliary board located at the uppermost position among the auxiliary boards between the body parts and positioned to correspond to the rafters; and
A greenhouse structure characterized by comprising a rod-shaped member, further comprising at least one post auxiliary member positioned parallel to the posts to connect the auxiliary boards between the body parts.
In paragraph 5, the greenhouse structure,
A greenhouse structure characterized in that it is formed in a rod shape and further includes a support member positioned on the lower side of the central members to connect the central members of the body parts so as to correspond to the central pillar.
In paragraph 6, the greenhouse structure,
A greenhouse structure characterized in that the body parts are positioned so as to be perpendicular to the support member, and further comprises at least one support post that is positioned on the ground and supports the support member when positioned on the ground.
In Article 6,
A pair of external pads are installed on one side of the auxiliary plate located at the uppermost side among the auxiliary plates, and the external pads are positioned parallel to each other along the auxiliary plate.
On each side of the support member, an inner pad is positioned along the support member,
The cover part is,
A first outer cover positioned to contact the rafters along the rafters while closing between the body parts;
A second outer cover positioned so as to contact the columns along the columns while closing between the body parts, corresponding to the lower end of the first outer cover; and
An inner cover positioned corresponding to the first outer cover and the second outer cover, but positioned so as to contact the middle chambers and columns along the middle chambers and columns while closing between the body parts,
The lower part of the first outer cover is joined to the outer pad located on the upper side, and the upper part of the second outer cover is joined to the outer pad located on the lower side.
A greenhouse structure characterized in that the inner covers are separated into a pair along the inner pads, each inner cover being joined to an inner pad.
In the first paragraph, each of the body parts,
A greenhouse structure characterized by further including a pair of diagonal columns, each of which connects a rafter and a middle room and is positioned to form symmetry with respect to a middle room column, an upper portion of which can be connected to a rafter between a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate by a fourth connecting plate, and a lower portion opposite to the upper portion of which is connected to a middle room between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate by a fifth connecting plate.
In Article 9,
The fourth connecting plate is positioned between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafters and between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns, and fourth rafter connecting holes are formed along the rafters so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the rafters, and fourth diagonal column connecting holes are formed along the diagonal columns so as to correspond between the upper portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns.
The fastening members are fastened to the rafters by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the rafters so as to correspond to the fourth rafter connecting holes, and are fastened to the diagonal columns by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns so as to correspond to the fourth diagonal column connecting holes, so that the rafters and diagonal columns are fixed to the fourth connecting plate.
The fifth connecting plate is positioned between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns and between the C-shaped steel members of the middle section between the first connecting plate and the third connecting plate, and fifth diagonal column connecting holes (51) are formed along the diagonal columns so as to correspond between the lower portions of the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns, and fifth middle connecting holes are formed along the middle section so as to correspond between the middle portions of the C-shaped steel members of the middle section.
A greenhouse structure characterized in that the fastening members are fastened to the diagonal columns by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the diagonal columns so as to correspond to the fifth diagonal column connecting holes, and are fastened to the middle beam by penetrating the C-shaped steel members of the middle beam so as to correspond to the fifth middle beam connecting holes, so that the diagonal columns and the middle beam are fixed to the fifth connecting plate.

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