KR101028709B1 - Vegetation block for stacking setback lonlongs with stepped sidewalls, Method for stacking setback lonlongs using the same and vegetation retaining wall constructed using the construction method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation block having a stepped side wall, a construction method using the vegetation block, and a vegetation retaining wall constructed by the construction method, and more particularly, is formed in the front part of the main body and both rear sides of the front part. The side support portion, and the bottom support portion for supporting the front portion and the side support portion at the bottom is composed of a trapped form, wherein the side support portion is one or both sides of the vegetation block is a stepped form of stepped side support It is a vegetation block with sidewalls. In addition, the present invention relates to a construction method that has a stepped shape as the layer is stacked upward by stacking up using such vegetation blocks, and a vegetation retaining wall constructed by the construction method.

Stepped, Vegetation Block, Construction, Retaining Wall, Stacking, Slope, Stepping Bridge

Description

Vegetation blocks for stacking setbacks with staircase sidewalls AND THE RETAINING WALL FOR PLANTING}

The present invention is a vegetation block having a stepped side wall to be stacked by a set-back length by using a hollow vegetation block of a wide dustpan type with a wide vegetation space and earth filling space, stacking (young step) The present invention relates to a method for stacking setbacks and a vegetation retaining wall constructed using the method.

Conventionally, domestic and foreign concrete vegetation blocks have been manufactured to plant plants by having hollow soil filling spaces, but such conventional blocks are not connected to soil filled in soil filling spaces and back filling soils of original ground. By disconnection, there was a problem of easily depleting water and nutrients necessary for plant growth.

In order to solve this problem, hollow rectangular blocks in the form of dust traps are manufactured to maximize the soil filling space and to connect the soil filled in the block with the back filling soil. Adopting the Youngrong (Jingum Bridge) stacking method, which is the method of making and stacking, it supports the side plates of the blocks facing each other as a support and fills the spaces separated enough to place the upper blocks to maximize the amount of soil filling and back filling. By connecting with the soil to prevent the depletion of water and nutrients supplied to vegetation plants.

However, in the prior art, since a block having the same height is stacked in the form of a stepping bridge, a wide space is formed between the upper and lower blocks, and the backfilling soil flows forward through such a large space and is easily lost. there was.

In addition, to secure vegetation space, the upper block must be set-backed to be stacked, but the set-back amount is different depending on the skill of the contractor. There was a problem that it can not be used for reinforcement earth retaining wall that is subjected to high retaining wall or floor load.

In order to solve the above problem, the present invention naturally lowers the rear height of the lower block side plate than the front portion, so that the upper block is placed behind the side plate of the lower lower block, so that the length of the front side of the lower block is naturally By stacking the upper blocks by stacking them up, the upper surface of the lower blocks and the lower surface of the upper blocks are placed at the same height during stacking, thus eliminating the space between the upper and lower blocks. To prevent the loss of dirt,

 By setting back the length of the lower side block as much as the front side of the lower block, and stacking the upper block closely, the set-back length is the same regardless of the skill of the contractor.

In addition, since the height of the first stage of the vegetation block disposed on both outermost sides of the constructed vegetation retaining wall is the same as the height of the second stage of the vegetation block stacked inside, the vegetation block having a stepped side wall that can easily match the height during construction, this The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vegetation retaining wall constructed by using the set-back stacking method and the construction method.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vegetation block having a stepped side wall, a method for stacking the set-back ronglong (ginger leg) using the vegetation block and the vegetation retaining wall constructed by the construction method in a technical configuration do.

The vegetation block having the stepped side wall has a shape of the front part of the main body, side support parts formed on both rear sides of the front part, and bottom support parts supporting the front part and the side support part from the bottom are integrally formed. The side support portion is formed as a stepped side support portion having one or both of the vegetation blocks having a step shape according to the height difference, and the stepped side support portion is divided into a front end portion and a rear end portion which are divided according to height. The rear end is characterized in that it has a ratio of 1/2 the height of the front end.

In addition, in the set-back zero-long stacking method, the stepped side support is formed on either side, and two vegetation blocks having different formation positions are arranged on both sides at regular intervals. A first step (S10) of arranging a plurality of vegetation blocks, each of which has a stepped side support portion, in the form of a stepping bridge on the same line with a predetermined interval between the previously placed vegetation blocks;

Set-back backward by the length of the front end of the stepped side support formed on one or both of the vegetation blocks arranged in the first step, and the rear end is supported on the other vegetation blocks. A second step (S20) of stacking a plurality of vegetation blocks each having a stepped side support so as to be stacked in the shape of a stepping bridge;

Set-back back to the length of the front end of the stepped side support over the vegetation blocks stacked in the second step, so that the rear end is stacked in the form of a stepping bridge over different vegetation blocks on the basis of the support. A third step S30 of stacking vegetation blocks in the same manner as in the first step,

The vegetation retaining wall is constructed by repeatedly performing the third step from the first step, and the height of the rear end of the stepped side support formed at the rear of the vegetation block of the second step is formed behind the vegetation block of the first step. It is the same as the front end of the stepped side support, and the height of the rear end of the stepped side support formed at the rear of the vegetation block in the third stage is the front end of the stepped side support formed at the rear of the vegetation block in the second stage. Is the same as In addition, the vegetation retaining wall thus constructed has a terrace vegetation area, it is possible to adjust the slope by the change in the length of the front end and the height of the rear end.

As described above, the vegetation block having a stepped side wall according to the present invention, and the set-back zero stacking construction method using the vegetation block, the height of the rear end of the stepped side support of the upper block is the height of the lower block As the same as the above, it is possible to prevent the loss of soil and precise construction with a constant set-back amount, and the height of the first stage of vegetation blocks disposed on the outermost sides of the built vegetation retaining wall and the height of the second stage of vegetation blocks stacked inside. The same is convenient to match the height during construction.

In addition, it is possible to secure a wide vegetation space and a soil-filling space through a set-back zeroing (jogging leg) stacking method, which is built up in a stepped manner to be pushed backwards as it is stacked up, and the rear is opened as a dust trap type. By using the vegetation block, the soil filled in the vegetation block and the soil outside the vegetation block are connected without being disconnected to prevent depletion of nutrients necessary for the plant, thus providing the optimal conditions for plant growth, and the plants planted in the vegetation block. Since the roots have a structure in which the roots of the vegetation retained on the raw ground outside the vegetation retaining wall, the vegetation retaining wall and the ground become integrally solid as the post-construction period elapses. In addition, it can be used as a reinforcement soil retaining wall that can be planted by connecting with grid.

The present invention relates to a vegetation block having a stepped side wall, a set-back zero-long stacking method using the same, and a vegetation retaining wall constructed by the construction method, through the drawings of FIGS. 1 to 15. Let's look at it more specifically.

First, for clarity of the construction method, the following 'left' and 'right' are based on the position of the contractor when the contractor is facing the front portion 10 of the vegetation block (1).

1 is a perspective view showing a vegetation block 1 having a stepped side support 20 'formed on the right side of the vegetation block 1, wherein the front portion 10 of the body and the front portion 10 of the vegetation block 1 are formed. A bottom support part supporting the side support part 20 'to the rear left side and the stepped side support part 20' to the rear right side, and the front part 10, the side support part 20, and the stepped side support part 20 'from the bottom. 30 is integrally formed and has a dust collecting form.

The stepped side support portion 20 ′ is formed of a front end portion 201 and a rear end portion 202 which are divided according to height.

The rear end portion 202 has a ratio of 1/2 of the height of the front end portion 211. More specifically, the height ratio of the front end portion 201 and the rear end portion 202 satisfies the 1/2 ratio. Under the range of 100mm: 50mm ~ 1,000mm: 500mm.

In addition, due to the difference between the front end portion 211 and the rear end portion 202, the stepped side support 20 'has a stepped shape when viewed from the side.

FIG. 2 shows a plan view of the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 1, wherein the width and length of the vegetation are rectangular in shape with width L2 of 100 mm to 1,000 mm and length L3 of 100 mm to 2,000 mm, respectively. L4 is 10 mm to 200 mm.

On the left side of the front portion 10, a side support portion 20 is formed on the left side, and a stepped side support portion 20 'is formed on the right side, and the front portion 10, the side support portion 20, and the stepped side support portion 20' are formed. The bottom support part 30 which supports) from a bottom face is comprised integrally.

The stepped side support 20 'is divided into a front end 201 and a rear end 202, the length (L5) of the front end 201 is 30mm ~ 1,000mm, which is a stepped vegetation retaining wall Corresponds to the set-back length that the vegetation blocks to be stacked move backward when built.

3 is a right side view of the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 1, and it can be seen that when viewed from the right side of the stepped side support part 20 ′, it is a stepped shape.

The height L1 of the vegetation block 1 is 100mm ~ 1,000mm, the length L3 is 100mm ~ 2,000mm, the length L5 of the front end portion 201 of the stepped side support 20 ' 30 mm to 1,000 mm.

In addition, the ratio of the height h1 of the front end portion 201 and the height h2 of the rear end portion 202 of the stepped side support 20 'is such that the height of the rear end portion 202 is 1 of the height of the front end portion 201. Under conditions satisfying the ratio of / 2, it is in the range of 100mm: 50mm ~ 1,000mm: 500mm.

4 is a perspective view illustrating the vegetation block 1 having the stepped side support 20 'formed on both sides of the vegetation block 1, wherein the front portion 10 of the body and the front portion 10 of the vegetation block 1 are formed. A stepped side support 20 'formed at both rear sides and a bottom support 30 for supporting the front portion 10 and the stepped side support 20' from the bottom are integrally formed to have a dust trap shape. .

The stepped side support 20 'is composed of a front end portion 201 and a rear end portion 202 are integrally divided according to the height, the rear end portion 202 is a half ratio of the height of the front end portion 211. Has

That is, the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 1 has a stepped side support 20 'formed only at the right side, and the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 4 has a stepped side support 20' formed at both sides thereof. There is a difference in that there is, the rest of the vegetation block 1 of Figure 1 and the vegetation block 1 of Figure 4 has the same configuration.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the vegetation block 1 shown in FIG. 4. Unlike in FIG. 2, a stepped side support 20 ′ is formed at both sides of the front portion 10, and the front portion is formed. The bottom support part 30 which supports 10 and the stepped side support part 20 'at the bottom is comprised integrally. 6 is a right side view of the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 4, which shows a step shape when the stepped side support 20 ′ is viewed from the right side.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view illustrating the vegetation block 1 having the stepped side support 20 'formed on the left side of the vegetation block 1, compared with the vegetation block 1 of FIG. There is a difference in that the formation position of the support portion 20 'is left, and for the remaining parts, the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 1 and the vegetation block 1 of FIG. 7 have the same configuration.

8 and 9 which are plan views of the vegetation block 1 shown in FIG. 7 and the left side view of FIG. 7, the position where the stepped side support 20 'is formed with respect to the vegetation block 1 of FIG. The difference is that it is not the left side, but the same for the rest of the configuration.

Hereinafter, it will be described with respect to the construction method of the stacking setback using the vegetation block (1) mentioned above. 10 to 13 show the construction process for each step of the stacking construction method setback Youngrong (Jingum Bridge), Figure 14 is a perspective view showing the right side of the vegetation retaining wall 100 completed by such a construction method, Figure 15 It is a perspective view showing the left side of the vegetation retaining wall 100.

FIG. 10 shows a layer constituting the bottom of the vegetation retaining wall, wherein the vegetation block 1 having the stepped side support 20 'of FIG. 1 is formed on the right side and the stepped side support 20' of FIG. Arrange the vegetation block (1) formed on the left side at a predetermined interval on the left and right, respectively,

Between the vegetation blocks 1 arranged at regular intervals, a plurality of vegetation blocks 1 having stepped side support portions 20 'of FIG. 4 are formed on both sides at regular intervals on the left and right sides. Arranged in the form of a stepping bridge on the same line as the vegetation blocks (1) arranged, the arrangement interval (L6) to maintain 100mm ~ 1,000mm.

FIG. 11 illustrates that a new vegetation block layer is stacked on the vegetation block layer of FIG. 10. The side support portion 20 ′ of FIG. 4 is stacked using only a plurality of vegetation blocks 1 formed on both sides. At the time of lamination, the vegetation block layer of FIG. 10 is laminated on the support base at a predetermined distance from the rear.

The point regularly spaced rearward refers to the rear end 202 spaced apart by the length L5 of the front end 201 of the vegetation block 1 shown in FIG. 3, 6 or 9.

That is, the front end portion 201 of the stepped side support portion 20 ′ formed behind the vegetation blocks adjacent to each other is set-back backward by the length L5, and the rear end portion 202 is used as a support base. Lay out to stack all the vegetation blocks neighboring each other in a stacking method.

In FIG. 12, the lamination method of FIG. 11 is applied as it is, except that the vegetation block for lamination is selected and arranged in the same manner as in FIG. 10.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing an example of the vegetation retaining wall 100 constructed by repeating the operation process of FIGS. 10 to 12, and shows a structure of five layers when viewed from the front and three layers when viewed from the side. The reason for the difference in the number of layers between the front and the side is due to the stepped side support portion 20 ′ formed in the vegetation block 1 of FIGS. 1, 4, and 7, which is the vegetation retaining wall 100. The vegetation block 1 of FIGS. 1 and 7 stacked on the outermost side of the left and right sides of the vegetation block 1 has a stepped side support 20 'on the right side and the left side of the vegetation retaining wall 100. The vegetation block 1 of Figure 4 is because both sides have a stepped side support (20 ').

That is, the stepped side support 20 'is a vegetation block (1) stacked on the outermost to both sides of the vegetation retaining wall 100 by the rear end portion 202 to maintain a half of the height of the front end portion 201 This is because the height of the side wall is twice the height of the side wall of the vegetation block 1 built therein.

In addition, the vegetation retaining wall 100 has a terrace vegetation area, the ratio of the vertical height and the horizontal height has an inclination of 1: 0.1 ~ 1: 1.5.

14 and 15 show the actual picture of the constructed vegetation retaining wall 100, and as the vegetation blocks are stacked up, they are gradually set back and stacked, so that the length of the front end of the vegetation block front is doubled. As long as the vegetation space is secured, the space can be used as a vegetation space filled with sand or soil.

1 is a perspective view showing a vegetation block having a stepped right side wall according to the present invention.

2 is a plan view showing a vegetation block having a stepped right side wall according to the present invention.

3 is a right side view of the vegetation block with a stepped right side wall according to the present invention.

4 is a perspective view showing a vegetation block having a stepped side wall according to the present invention.

5 is a plan view showing a vegetation block having a stepped side wall in accordance with the present invention.

6 is a right side view showing a vegetation block having both side walls according to the present invention stepped.

7 is a perspective view of a vegetation block having a stepped left sidewall according to the present invention.

8 is a plan view showing a vegetation block having a stepped left sidewall according to the present invention.

9 is a left side view of the vegetation block with a stepped left side wall according to the present invention.

Figure 10 is a perspective view showing the lowest layer according to the set-back (long legs) stacking of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a laminated state on the lowermost layer of FIG. 10.

12 is a perspective view showing the laminated state on the layer of FIG.

Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the vegetation retaining wall according to the set-back (long legs) stacking of the present invention.

14 is a real picture of the right direction showing a state in which plants are planted in the vegetation retaining wall of FIG.

FIG. 15 is an actual photograph of the left direction in which plants are planted on the vegetation retaining wall of FIG.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: vegetation block

10: main body front part

20: side support

20 ': stepped side supports

30: bottom support part

201: shear

202: rear end

100: vegetation retaining wall

Claims (8)

Front part 10 of the main body, Side support parts 20 formed at both rear sides of the front part 10, The bottom support portion 30 for supporting the front portion 10 and the side support portion 20 at the bottom is integrally configured to have a dust trap form, The side support portion 20 is a stepped sidewall vegetation block having a stepped side wall, characterized in that one or both sides of the vegetation block (1) is a stepped side support (20 ') having a step shape. The method of claim 1, wherein the stepped side support portion 20 'is a front end portion 201 and the rear end portion 202 is divided according to the height is formed integrally, the rear end portion 202 is the front end portion 201 height A vegetation block for stacking setbacks with stepped sidewalls, characterized in that the ratio of 1/2. The method of claim 1, Vegetation block (1) has a stepped side wall, characterized in that the height (L1) 100mm ~ 1,000mm, width (L2) 100mm ~ 1,000mm, length (L3) 100mm ~ 2,000mm, thickness (L4) 10mm ~ 200mm Vegetation block for stacking setbacks. 3. The method of claim 2, The height ratio of the front end portion 201 and the rear end portion 202 of the stepped side support portion 20 'is 100mm: 50mm ~ 1,000mm: 500mm setback yard for stacking vegetation block having a stepped side wall. delete delete delete delete

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