KR100810942B1 - 처리 제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법과 사용하는 방법 - Google Patents
처리 제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법과 사용하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100810942B1 KR100810942B1 KR1020070016444A KR20070016444A KR100810942B1 KR 100810942 B1 KR100810942 B1 KR 100810942B1 KR 1020070016444 A KR1020070016444 A KR 1020070016444A KR 20070016444 A KR20070016444 A KR 20070016444A KR 100810942 B1 KR100810942 B1 KR 100810942B1
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- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
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- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/285—Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
- D06M15/27—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof of alkylpolyalkylene glycol esters of unsaturated carboxylic acids
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3564—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing phosphorus
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Abstract
Description
| 실시예 | 처리제 | 고체 수준 (중량%로) | 코트 중량 (중량%로) | %P | 연소 결과 |
| 10 | 없음 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 완전 연소 |
| 11 | 제조 실시예 1 | 25 | 36 | 0 | 활발하고 완전하게 연소 |
| 12 | 제조 실시예 2 | 10 | 19 | 0.33 | 천천히 완전하게 연소 |
| 13 | 제조 실시예 3 | 25 | 40 | 1.11 | 숯을 남기며 매우 천천히 연소 |
| 14 | 제조 실시예 3 | 45 | 72 | 2.3 | 자기 소화 |
| 15 | 제조 실시예 4 | 10 | 20 | 0.88 | 숯을 남기며 천천히 연소 |
| 16 | 제조 실시예 5 | 10 | 22 | 1.03 | 숯을 남기며 천천히 연소 |
| 17 | 제조 실시예 6 | 10 | 22 | 1.41 | 자기 소화 |
| 18 | 제조 실시예 7 | 10 | 15 | 1.97 | 자기 소화 |
| 19 | 제조 실시예 8 | 25 | 38 | 1.3 | 자기 소화 |
| 실시예 | 처리제 | 총중량 (oz/yd2) | 건조 결합제 (oz/yd2) | FMVSS 302 | |
| 방향/위치 | 등급 | ||||
| 20 | (비교) 227 g의 실시예 1 제품 용액 15 g의 ATH 75 g의 decabrom:Sb2O3 2:1 중량비 67.5 중량% 수용액 3 g의 소듐 라우릴 설페이트 30 중량% 수용액 | 17.2 17.8 | 2.9 3.5 | MDFD CDFD MDFU CDFU | DNI DNI SE DNI |
| 21 | (비교) 227 g의 실시예 1 제품 용액 65 g의 ATH 3 g의 소듐 라우릴 설페이트 30 중량% 수용액 | 17.4 17.4 | 3.1 3.1 | MDFD CDFD MDFU CDFU | 실패-8.7 in/분 DNI 실패-9.3 in/분 실패-4.1 in/분 |
| 22 | 170 g의 실시예 3 제품 용액 70 g의 실시예 7 제품 용액 65 g의 ATH 3 g의 소듐 라우릴 설페이트 30 중량% 수용액 | 16.7 17.9 | 2.4 3.6 | MDFD CDFD MDFU CDFU | 통과-1.7 in/분 SE/NBR DNI DNI |
| 주: ATH=알루미늄 트리히드록시드 Decarbrom=데카르브로모디페닐 에테르 MDFD=기계 방향, 페이스 다운(face down) CDFD=크로스 기계 방향, 페이스 다운 MDFU=기계 방향, 페이스 업 CDFU=크로스 기계 방향, 페이스 업 DNI=점화 안됨 SE=자기 소화 NBR=연소 속도 없음 | |||||
| 세척 변수 | |
| 물 수준 | 16.6 갈론(~63 L) |
| 세척 온도 | 140℉ |
| 린스 온도 | <85℉ |
| 사이클 시간 | 15 분 |
| 세제* | 66±0.1 g |
| 밸러스트** | 4.0±0.13 lbs. |
| 실시예 | 처리제 | 중량% P (세척 0) | 중량% P (2회 세척) | 중량% (5회 세척) |
| 23 | 없음 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 24 | 35 중량% 고체로 희석된 실시예 8의 제품 | 1.230 | 0.727 | 0.550 |
| 25 | 35 중량% 고체로 희석된 실시예 9의 제품 | 1.075 | 0.450 | 0.450 |
Claims (10)
- 표면이 있는 기재 및 처리제를 포함하며,여기서 기재는 섬유, 부직포, 텍스타일 및 종이 중에서 선택되고,표면 중 적어도 일부를 처리제로 처리하며; 처리제는 인 함유 폴리머를 포함하고, 인 함유 폴리머는 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위를 >10 중량%(고체 기준) 포함하나,단 처리제는 비닐포스폰산으로부터 유도되지 않는 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위를 >10 중량%(고체 기준) 함유하고, 처리된 제품은 적어도 1 중량%(고체 기준)의 인을 함유하는 처리된 제품.
- 표면이 있는 기재, 및 처리제를 포함하며,여기서 기재는 섬유, 부직포, 텍스타일 및 종이 중에서 선택되고,표면 중 적어도 일부를 처리제로 처리하며; 처리제는 인 함유 폴리머를 포함하고, 인 함유 폴리머는 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위를 >10 중량%(고체 기준) 포함하며, 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위는 다음 화학식(1)에 따른 모노머 및 이들의 염으로부터 유도되나; 단 처리제는 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위를 >10 중량%(고체 기준) 함유하고, 처리된 제품은 적어도 1 중량%(고체 기준)의 인을 함유하는 처리된 제품:[화학식 1]상기 식에서,Z는 O 및 NH 중에서 선택되고,R1은 수소, 히드로카르빌 그룹 및 치환된 히드로카르빌 그룹 중에서 선택되며,R2는 각각 독립적으로 수소, 히드로카르빌 그룹 및 치환된 히드로카르빌 그룹 중에서 선택되고,X1은 알킬 그룹, 치환된 알킬 그룹, 알케닐 그룹, 치환된 알케닐 그룹, 아릴 그룹, 치환된 아릴 그룹 및 -(CR1 2)d-O- 그룹 중에서 선택되며,d는 1, 2, 3 및 4 중에서 선택되고,X2는 수소 및 히드록시 그룹 중에서 선택되며,a는 1, 2 및 3 중에서 선택되고,b는 0, 1 및 2 중에서 선택되며,a+b=3이다.
- 제 2 항에 있어서, 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위는 포스포에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트 모노머로부터 유도되는 처리된 제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 세척-내구성이 있고 5회 세척 후 0.5 중량% 이상의 인을 함유하는 처리된 제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 인 함유 폴리머가 추가로 스티렌, 부타디엔, α-메틸 스 티렌, 비닐 톨루엔, 비닐 나프탈렌, 에틸렌, 프로필렌, 비닐 아세테이트, 비닐 베르사테이트, 비닐 클로라이드, 비닐리덴 클로라이드, 아크릴로니트릴, 메타크릴로니트릴, (메트)아크릴아미드, 메틸올 (메트)아크릴아미드, (메트)아크릴산의 다양한 C1-C40알킬 에스테르; 예를 들어, 메틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, n-부틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 2-에틸헥실 (메트)아크릴레이트, 사이클로헥실 (메트)아크릴레이트, n-옥틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, n-데실 (메트)아크릴레이트, n-도데실 (메트)아크릴레이트, 테트라데실 (메트)아크릴레이트, 라우릴 (메트)아크릴레이트, 올레일 (메트)아크릴레이트, 팔미틸 (메트)아크릴레이트 및 스테아릴 (메트)아크릴레이트; 다른 (메트)아크릴레이트 예를 들어, 이소보르닐 (메트)아크릴레이트, 벤질 (메트)아크릴레이트, 페닐 (메트)아크릴레이트, 2-브로모에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 2-페닐에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트 및 1-나프틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 알콕시알킬 (메트)아크릴레이트, 예를 들어 에톡시에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 히드록시알킬 (메트)아크릴레이트 예를 들어, 2-히드록시에틸 (메트)아크릴레이트, 3-히드록시프로필 (메트)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌 불포화 디- 및 트리-카르복실산의 모노-, 디-, 트리-알킬 에스테르 및 무수물, 예를 들어, 에틸 말레에이트, 디메틸 푸마레이트 및 에틸 메틸 이타코네이트; 및 카르복실산 함유 모노머 예를 들어, (메트)아크릴산, 이타콘산, 푸마르산 및 말레산 중에서 선택된 모노머로부터 유도된 단위를 <90 중량%(고체 기준) 포함하며, 별도로, 모노머는 분자량을 상승시키고 폴리머 입자를 가교결합하는데 효과적인 적어도 하나의 복수-에틸렌 불포화 모노머 를 포함하며, 사용될 수 있는 복수-에틸렌 불포화 모노머의 일예는 알릴 (메트)아크릴레이트, 트리프로필렌 글리콜 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 디에틸렌 글리콜 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 에틸렌 글리콜 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 1,6-헥산디올 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 1,3-부틸렌 글리콜 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 폴리알킬렌 글리콜 디(메트)아크릴레이트, 디알릴 프탈레이트, 트리메틸올프로판 트리(메트)아크릴레이트, 디비닐벤젠, 디비닐톨루엔, 트리비닐벤젠, 및 디비닐 나프탈렌 및 이들의 조합물을 포함하는 처리된 제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 처리제가 추가로 적어도 하나의 바인더를 포함하는 처리된 제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 처리제가 추가로 첨가제를 포함하는 처리된 제품.
- 의류, 의류 심지, 가구류, 카펫, 패딩, 천장 타일, 방음 타일, 배킹, 벽지, 루핑 제품, 벽판, 방수지(house wraps), 절연재, 베딩, 와이핑 천, 타월, 장갑, 깔개, 바닥 매트, 드레이퍼리(drapery), 네이퍼리(napery), 텍스타일 백, 차일, 차량 커버, 보트 커버, 텐트, 농업용 커버, 토목용 섬유, 자동차 헤드라이너, 공기 및 유체 여과 매질, 먼지 마스크, 섬유 필, 봉투, 태그, 라벨 및 의료용 보호 제품 중에서 선택되는 제 1 항의 처리된 제품을 포함하는 품목.
- 섬유, 부직포, 텍스타일 및 종이 중에서 선택되는 기재를 제공하고;>10 중량%(고체 기준)의 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위가 포함되는, 인 함유 폴리머를 포함하는 처리제를 제공하며;기재를 처리제로 처리하여 처리된 제품을 제조하고;단, 처리제는 비닐포스폰산으로부터 유도되지 않는 적어도 10 중량%(고체 기준)의 인 함유 모노머 유도 단위를 포함하며 처리된 제품은 적어도 1 중량(고체 기준)의 인을 함유하는 처리된 제품을 제조하는 방법.
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| US77506506P | 2006-02-21 | 2006-02-21 | |
| US60/775,065 | 2006-02-21 |
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| KR100810942B1 true KR100810942B1 (ko) | 2008-03-10 |
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| US (1) | US20070192966A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1820895A3 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2007277794A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100810942B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN101024920A (ko) |
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| WO2007070079A1 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-21 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Protective garments that provide thermal protection |
| US20080153372A1 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2008-06-26 | Southern Mills | Insect-Repellant Fabrics and Methods for Making Them |
| US7811952B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2010-10-12 | Southern Mills, Inc. | Ultraviolet-resistant fabrics and methods for making them |
| JP5765869B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-20 | 2015-08-19 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニーRohm And Haas Company | 液状適用音響減衰材 |
| WO2011109886A1 (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-15 | Flamehalt Technologies, Inc. | Methods for treating textile products for fire resistance and associated apparatuses |
| EP2726277B1 (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2018-06-20 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Flame retardant flexible substrates and process of manufacture thereof |
| KR101079871B1 (ko) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-11-10 | 주식회사에너씨스 | 다용도 기능성 솜 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN102330342A (zh) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-01-25 | 苏州卡奇特纺织有限公司 | 一种粘棉织物用防水剂 |
| CN104011152B (zh) * | 2011-10-31 | 2017-05-24 | 路博润高级材料公司 | 作为用于纤维过滤介质的涂层的非卤素阻燃剂 |
| ES2671925T3 (es) | 2011-10-31 | 2018-06-11 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Polímeros retardantes de la llama no halógenos |
| CN102899891A (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-30 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | 阻燃纺织材料的整理方法 |
| CN102851944A (zh) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-02 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | 涤纶织物的阻燃整理方法 |
| CN103194936B (zh) * | 2013-03-28 | 2015-06-24 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种浸胶法制备黑色吸音阻燃纸的方法 |
| EP3004288B1 (en) | 2013-05-28 | 2020-02-05 | Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. | Non-halogen flame retardant polymers |
| US9962731B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2018-05-08 | Rohm And Haas Company | Methacrylic acid polymer extended urea-formaldehyde resin composition for making fiberglass products |
| CN106459716B (zh) | 2014-06-27 | 2019-10-18 | 罗门哈斯公司 | 用于制造玻璃纤维产品的经含亚磷酸单体的乳液聚合物改性的脲-甲醛树脂组合物 |
| CN105986517A (zh) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 石家庄柯林滤纸有限公司 | 特种慢走丝水滤纸制作工艺 |
| CN105986503A (zh) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 石家庄柯林滤纸有限公司 | 特种阻燃吸声纸制作工艺 |
| US11820890B2 (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2023-11-21 | Stratasys Inc | Pulverulent thermoplastic polymer blends |
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| KR20070051908A (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-05-18 | 노베온, 인코포레이티드 | 안정성이 개선된 코팅 조성물 |
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| JPH0718028A (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 1995-01-20 | Konishi Kk | 難燃性共重合樹脂、その水性エマルジョン及びその製造方法並びにバッキング剤 |
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| US6300409B2 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 2001-10-09 | Rohm And Haas Company | Polymer compositions |
| KR20070051908A (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-05-18 | 노베온, 인코포레이티드 | 안정성이 개선된 코팅 조성물 |
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| KR20070085141A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
| EP1820895A3 (en) | 2007-10-31 |
| AU2007200724A1 (en) | 2007-09-06 |
| JP2007277794A (ja) | 2007-10-25 |
| US20070192966A1 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
| CN101024920A (zh) | 2007-08-29 |
| EP1820895A2 (en) | 2007-08-22 |
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