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KR100483199B1 - Rice huller and rice huller with juice system - Google Patents

Rice huller and rice huller with juice system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100483199B1
KR100483199B1 KR10-2002-0019609A KR20020019609A KR100483199B1 KR 100483199 B1 KR100483199 B1 KR 100483199B1 KR 20020019609 A KR20020019609 A KR 20020019609A KR 100483199 B1 KR100483199 B1 KR 100483199B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
green juice
reduction gear
small
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KR20030080800A (en
Inventor
김종부
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주식회사 엔유씨전자
주식회사엔유씨생활건강
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02Feeding or discharging devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/06Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of screws or worms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 녹즙장치겸용 정미기에 관한 것으로, 동력전달하는 구동축부에 고속회전하여 사용자가 원하는 정도(精度)로 즉석에서 현미를 정미(精米)하는 정미기와, 저속회전하여 야채와 과일등의 식료품을 착즙, 제면, 다지기등을 하는 녹즙장치를 선택적으로 결합시켜 사용할수 있도록 하고 정미기의 분도조정이 용이하도록 한 것이다. 이를 위해 본 발명에 따른 녹즙장치겸용 정미기는 본체와, 상기 본체 내에 장착된 모터와, 상기 모터의 축에 부착된 소형입력기어와, 상기 소형입력기어에 치합된 대형감속기어와, 상기 대형감속기어의 중심부에 일체로 형성된 소형감속기어와, 상기 소형감속기어에 치합되고 중심부관통공을 갖는 대형출력기어와, 상기 대형출력기어에 형성되고 다각형내면이 형성된 중공부가 마련된 감속출력축과, 상기 대형출력기어의 중심부관통공을 통해 상기 중공부에 길게 연장되고 일 측에는 상기 대형감속기어에 치합되는 소형출력기어가 형성되며 타측에는 외면에 다각형축부가 형성된 증속출력축과, 상기 감속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 녹즙장치와, 상기 증속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 정미장치를 포함하되, 상기 녹즙장치 또는 정미장치는 선택적으로 결합된다.The present invention relates to a rice milling device combined with a green juice device, and to a high-speed rotation to the drive shaft for power transmission, the rice milling machine to instantly polish the brown rice to the desired degree, and food products such as vegetables and fruits by rotating at a low speed. It can be used to selectively combine the green juice device, such as juice, noodle, chopping, etc., and to adjust the fineness of rice milling machine. To this end, the green juice device combined rice cleaning machine according to the present invention includes a main body, a motor mounted in the main body, a small input gear attached to the shaft of the motor, a large reduction gear geared to the small input gear, and the large reduction gear. A small reduction gear integrally formed at the center of the shaft, a large output gear meshed with the small reduction gear and having a central through hole, a reduction output shaft provided with a hollow formed in the large output gear and having a polygonal inner surface, and the large output gear It extends long in the hollow portion through the central through hole of the small output gear is formed on one side is meshed with the large reduction gear, and on the other side has a speed increase output shaft formed with a polygonal shaft portion on the outer surface, and green juice having a coupling shaft coupled to the reduction output shaft And a rice milling device having a coupling shaft coupled to the speed increasing output shaft, wherein the green juice device or rice milling device is Optionally combined.

Description

녹즙장치겸용 정미기{RICE HULLER AND RICE HULLER WITH JUICE SYSTEM}RICE HULLER AND RICE HULLER WITH JUICE SYSTEM}

본 발명은 녹즙장치겸용 정미기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 동력전달하는 구동축부에 고속회전하여 사용자가 원하는 정도(精度)로 즉석에서 현미를 정미(精米)하는 정미기와, 저속회전하여 야채와 과일등의 식료품을 착즙, 제면, 다지기 등을 하는 녹즙장치를 선택적으로 결합시켜 사용할수 있도록 하고 정미기의 분도조정이 용이하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rice milling device combined with a green juice device, and more specifically, to a high-speed rotation to a drive shaft that transmits power, and a rice polisher to instantly polish brown rice to a degree desired by the user, and vegetables and fruits by rotating at a low speed. Food juices such as juice, noodle, chopped, etc. to selectively use the green juice device to combine and to adjust the fineness of rice milling machine.

일반적으로 소형의 정미기와 녹즙기(착즙기)는 구동축부의 스크류 회전수단에 의해서 정미 또는 녹즙기능을 하도록 되어 있으나 정미기의 정미스크류는 약 1600∼1800RPM의 고속회전이 이루어지고, 녹즙기(착즙기)의 녹즙스크류는 약 80∼100RPM의 저속회전이 이루어지기 때문에 종래에는 서로 다른 회전속도의 구동축부를 가진 정미기와 녹즙기를 별도로 구입하여 사용하였으므로 경제적인 부담이 있고 이를 관리, 보관하는데도 불편이 있었다.In general, the small rice mill and the juicer (juicer) have a function of rice milling or greening by the screw rotating means of the drive shaft part, but the milling screw of the rice mill is made at a high speed of about 1600-1800 RPM, and the green juice of the juicer (juicer) Since the screw is made of a low speed rotation of about 80 ~ 100RPM in the prior art has been purchased and used separately and the rice mill with a drive shaft portion of a different rotational speed has an economic burden and was inconvenient to manage and store it.

또한, 정미기의 분도조절부분은 조절판을 코일스프링으로 탄성지지하고 코일스프링의 탄발력을 볼트에 의한 이동너트에 의해 조절되게 한 것이어서 구조가 복잡하고 사용이 불편한 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the minute control portion of the rice polisher is to support the control plate elastically with the coil spring and to adjust the elastic force of the coil spring by the moving nut by the bolt has a complicated structure and inconvenient to use.

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 동력전달하는 구동축부에 감속기를 설치하되 감속기의 동력전달연결부에 증속출력축과 감속출력축을 설치하여 정미스크류는 증속출력축에 접속되고 감속출력축과는 분리되게하고, 녹즙스크류는 감속출력축에 접속되고 증속출력축과 분리되게한 구성으로 정미기와 녹즙장치를 선택적으로 사용할수 있게 하며, 정미기의 분도조절부는 조절판을 판스프링으로 탄성지지하고 캠부로된 조절손잡이로 탄발력을 조절하는 수단으로 분도조정을 할수 있도록 하여, 쌀을 정미하거나 야채, 또는 과일 등의 착즙을 위해 선택적으로 교환하여 사용할 수 있는 녹즙장치겸용 정미기를 제공하는 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a speed reducer in a drive shaft for power transmission, and a speed increase output shaft and a speed reducer output shaft are installed in the power transmission connection portion of the reducer so that the net screw is connected to the speed increase output shaft and separated from the speed reduction output shaft. The screw is connected to the deceleration output shaft and separated from the increase output shaft, so that you can selectively use the rice polisher and the green juice device.The fineness control part of the rice cleaning machine elastically supports the throttle plate with a leaf spring and adjusts the elastic force with the cam knob. By adjusting the degree of fineness as a means to provide a green rice milling device combined rice polisher that can be used by selectively exchanging rice for rice or juice of vegetables or fruits.

전술된 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한, 본 발명에 따른 녹즙장치겸용 정미기는 본체와, 상기 본체 내에 장착된 모터와, 상기 모터의 축에 부착된 소형입력기어와, 상기 소형입력기어에 치합된 대형감속기어와, 상기 대형감속기어의 중심부에 일체로 형성된 소형감속기어와, 상기 소형감속기어에 치합되고 중심부관통공을 갖는 대형출력기어와, 상기 대형출력기어에 형성되고 다각형내면이 형성된 중공부가 마련된 감속출력축과, 상기 대형출력기어의 중심부관통공을 통해 상기 중공부에 길게 연장되고 일 측에는 상기 대형감속기어에 치합되는 소형출력기어가 형성되며 타측에는 외면에 다각형축부가 형성된 증속출력축과, 상기 감속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 녹즙장치와, 상기 증속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 정미장치를 포함하되, 상기 녹즙장치 또는 정미장치는 선택적으로 결합된다. 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상기 정미장치는 상기 정미망의 선단에 힌지결합된 조절판과, 내부에 중공부가 형성되되, 상기 중공부가 편심된 캠부로 형성된 조절손잡이와, 각각의 단부가 상기 조절판의 일측과 상기 캠부의 내벽을 탄성압지하는 판스프링을 포함하고, 상기 조절손잡이의 회전에 의해 편심된 캠부가 판스프링의 탄성력을 조절하여 분도조정이 이루어질 수 있다.본 발명의 녹즙장치겸용 정미기의 구동축부는 본체(1)내부에 동력원인 모터(11)와 상기 모터(11)의 축에 부착된 소형입력기어(12)로 부터 회전동력을 전달받는 동력전달용 감속기(2)가 설치된다.In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the green juice device combined rice polisher according to the present invention is fitted to the main body, a motor mounted in the main body, a small input gear attached to the shaft of the motor, and the small input gear A large reduction gear, a small reduction gear integrally formed at the center of the large reduction gear, a large output gear meshed with the small reduction gear and having a central through hole, and a hollow portion formed in the large output gear and having a polygonal inner surface formed thereon. The speed reduction output shaft is provided with a small output gear extending to the hollow portion through the central through hole of the large output gear and meshed with the large speed reduction gear on one side, and the speed increasing output shaft having a polygonal shaft portion formed on the other side thereof, It includes a green juice device having a coupling shaft coupled to the deceleration output shaft, and a netting device having a coupling shaft coupled to the speed increase output shaft, Group juice apparatus or net device is selectively coupled. According to a preferred embodiment, the milling device has a control plate hinged to the tip of the netting net, a hollow portion is formed therein, the hollow handle is formed of an eccentric cam portion, each end is one side of the control plate and The cam spring elastically presses the inner wall of the cam portion, and the cam portion eccentric by the rotation of the adjustment knob can adjust the degree of adjustment by adjusting the elastic force of the leaf spring. (1) A power transmission reducer 2 for receiving rotational power from a motor 11 serving as a power source and a small input gear 12 attached to a shaft of the motor 11 is provided.

상기 동력전달용 감속기(2)는 상기 모터(11)케이스에 고정됨과 동시 본체(1)의 케이스에도 고정설치되는 기어박스(21)와 그 내부에 수개의 감속 및 증속기어들이 상호간에 치합되고 또 회전가능하게 장착된 구조이며 상기 기어박스(21)내부에는 모터(11)의 소형입력기어(12)에 치합되는 대형감속기어(22)와 상기 대형감속기어(22)의 중심부에 일체로 형성된 소형감속기어(23)가 동력을 전달하는 감속기어군을 형성하고 있으며, 상기 소형감속기어(23)에는 대형출력기어(3)가 치합되어 있다.The power transmission reducer 2 is fixed to the case of the motor 11 and at the same time the gear box 21 is also fixed to the case of the main body 1 and several deceleration and speed increase gears interfitted therebetween, It is a structure that is rotatably mounted and formed inside the gear box 21 integrally formed in the center of the large reduction gear 22 and the large reduction gear 22 meshed with the small input gear 12 of the motor 11. The reduction gear 23 forms a group of reduction gears for transmitting power, and the large reduction gear 23 is engaged with the large output gear 3.

상기 대형출력기어(3)에 일체로 형성된 감속출력축(31)이 기어박스(21)에 고정된 베어링(21a)에 회전가능하게 지지되고 상기 감속출력축(31)의 중심부에 형성된 중공부(311)내면에는 다각형 내면(312)이 형성되며 상기 다각형 내면(312)의 반대측에 위치하는 상기 대형출력기어(3)의 중심부에 관통공(313)을 형성하여 상기 중공부(311)와 관통공(313)에 의해 대형출력기어(3)와 감속출력축(31)의 중심부가 동일축선상에서 서로 관통된 상태가 되게 한다.Hollow portion 311 is formed integrally with the large output gear (3) is rotatably supported by a bearing (21a) fixed to the gear box 21 and formed in the center of the reduction output shaft (31) A polygonal inner surface 312 is formed on an inner surface thereof, and a through hole 313 is formed in a central portion of the large output gear 3 positioned opposite to the polygonal inner surface 312 so that the hollow part 311 and the through hole 313 are formed. The center of the large output gear 3 and the deceleration output shaft 31 are penetrated with each other on the same axis line by?).

상기와 같이 동일축선상에서 서로 관통하는 관통공(313)과 중공부(311)에 증속출력축(4)을 설치하고 증속출력축(4)은 그 중간부분이 관통공(313)에 착설되는 지지베어링(32)에 회전가능하게 지지됨과 아울러 그 내측은 기어박스커버(211)에 착설되는 지지베어링(33)에 회전가능하게 지지되고 상기 증속출력축(4)은 대형출력기어(3)와 동일축선상에 회전가능하게 설치된다.As described above, the speed increase output shaft 4 is installed in the through hole 313 and the hollow part 311 penetrating each other on the same axis line, and the speed increase output shaft 4 has a support bearing in which an intermediate portion thereof is installed in the through hole 313 ( 32 is rotatably supported and its inner side is rotatably supported by a support bearing 33 mounted on the gearbox cover 211, and the speed increasing output shaft 4 is coaxial with the large output gear 3. It is rotatably installed.

상기 증속출력축(4)의 내측단부는 상기 대형감속기어(22)에 치합되는 소형출력기어(41)가 부착되고 상기 감속출력축(31)의 중공부(311)측으로 길게 연장된 후단부는 외면이 다각형으로된 다각형축부(42)가 형성된다.The inner end of the speed reduction output shaft 4 is attached with a small output gear 41 meshed with the large reduction gear 22, and the rear end of which is extended to the hollow portion 311 side of the reduction speed output shaft 31 has a polygonal outer surface. Polygonal shaft portion 42 is formed.

그리고 상기 대형출력기어(3)의 감속출력축(31)과 증속출력기어(4)의 다각형축부(42)가 노출되는 부분에는 커플링(5)이 착설되고 커플링(5)은 기어박스(21)에 고정부착되는 고정체(51)와 상기 고정체(51)에 회전가능하게 착설되는 정미장치(6)의 결합부(61)를 체결하는 회전체(52)로 구성된다.A coupling 5 is installed at a portion of the large output gear 3 in which the deceleration output shaft 31 and the polygonal shaft portion 42 of the speed increasing output gear 4 are exposed, and the coupling 5 is a gear box 21. It is composed of a rotating body 52 for fastening the coupling portion 61 of the fixed body 51 fixedly attached to the) and the rice mill 6 installed rotatably mounted on the fixed body 51.

상기 커플링(5)의 회전체(52)내면에는 결착홈이 형성되고 정미장치(6)의 결합부(61)는 결착홈에 맞물리는 결착돌기가 형성되는 것으로 이는 종래의 결합수단과 동일한 구조로 되어 있다.A binding groove is formed on the inner surface of the rotating body 52 of the coupling 5, and the coupling portion 61 of the rice cleaning device 6 is formed with a binding protrusion engaging with the binding groove, which is the same as a conventional coupling means. It is.

정미장치(6)는 케이스(62)내에 정미스크류(8)가 설치되고 케이스(62)선단에 분도조절케이스(63)가 케이스(62)와 갈고리 결합하되 분도조절케이스(63)의 후부는 케이스(62)전방에 내부로 삽입되는 돌출부(631)가 형성되고 돌출부(631)의 양측면에 분도조절케이스(63)를 케이스(62)에 결합시키는 갈고리(632)가 형성되며 분도조절케이스(63)의 지지대에 갈고리(632)의 힌지(633)가 지지되어 갈고리(632)의 회전중심이되고 분도조절케이스(63)내측으로 스프링(634)이 삽입되어 지지판에 의해 나사결합되며 분도조절케이스(63)외부로 관통된 갈고리(632)의 분해버튼(635)으로 갈고리(632)가 케이스(62)의 삽입구(621)로 부터 분리가능하게 한다.The milling device 6 is provided with a milling screw 8 in the case 62, and the minute adjustment case 63 is hooked with the case 62 at the tip of the case 62, but the rear portion of the minute adjustment case 63 is placed in the case 62. Protruding portion 631 is formed to be inserted into the front in the front and the hook portion 632 for coupling the minute adjustment case 63 to the case 62 is formed on both sides of the protrusion 631 and the minute adjustment case 63 The hinge 633 of the hook 632 is supported on the support of the hook 632 to become the center of rotation of the hook 632, and the spring 634 is inserted into the branch control case 63 to be screwed together by the support plate, and the minute adjustment case 63. The hook 632 is detachable from the insertion hole 621 of the case 62 by the disassembling button 635 of the hook 632 penetrated outward.

정미스크류(8)외측은 정미망(9)과 프레임(91)으로 구성되고 프레임(91)일단부는 케이스(62)의 결합부(61)에 결합되고 또다른 단부는 분도조절케이스(63)에 고정결합되며 정미망(9)표면은 장공형으로된 관통구(92)가 형성된다.The outer side of the netting screw 8 is composed of a netting net 9 and a frame 91, one end of the frame 91 is coupled to the coupling part 61 of the case 62, and the other end of the netting screw case 63 It is fixedly coupled, and the surface of the netting net 9 is formed with a through hole 92 having a long hole shape.

상기 정미망(9)의 선단에 조절판(81)이 분도조절케이스(63)의 힌지(633)에 회전운동을 할수 있게 끼워지고 조절판(81)일측은 탄성을 가진 판스프링(82)으로 탄성압지하며 상기 판스프링(82)의 끝단은 분도조절케이스(63)에 결합된 조절손잡이(83)의 내부중공부에 맞댄 상태이고 조절손잡이(83)의 분도조절케이스(63)내부는 중심축에서 편심진 캠부(831)가 형성된다.The control plate 81 is inserted into the hinge 633 of the minute adjustment case 63 at the tip of the netting net 9 so as to be rotated, and one side of the control plate 81 is an elastic plate spring 82 having elasticity. And the end of the leaf spring 82 is in the state of the internal hollow of the adjustment knob 83 coupled to the minute adjustment case 63 and the inside of the minute adjustment case 63 of the adjustment knob 83 is eccentric in the central axis The true cam portion 831 is formed.

조절손잡이(83)의 캠부(831)는 캠중심(832)에서 기울어지게 형성되고 캠부(831)의 장부(833)에 판스프링(82)이 위치하면 판스프링(82)의 굽힘탄성이 약해지고 캠부(831)의 단부(834)에 판스프링(82)이 위치하면 판스프링(82)의 굽힘탄성이 강해지는 구성에 의해 판스프링(82)의 탄성력으로 정미망(9)내에 머무르는 현미의 가공시간이 달라져서 정미기능의 분도를 조정하게 된다.The cam portion 831 of the adjusting knob 83 is formed to be inclined at the cam center 832, and when the leaf spring 82 is positioned at the long portion 833 of the cam portion 831, the bending elasticity of the leaf spring 82 is weakened, and the cam portion is cam. When the leaf spring 82 is located at the end 834 of the 831, the bending time of the leaf spring 82 increases, and the processing time of the brown rice stays in the netting network 9 by the elastic force of the leaf spring 82. This changes the degree of refinement of the net function.

또한, 다기능녹즙장치(7)를 사용하고자 할때에는 커플링(5)에서 회전체(52)를 회전시켜 정미장치(6)를 분리시킨다음 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 케이스(72)내부에 녹즙스크류(71)를 장착한 상태에서 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 결합부(73)에 돌출된 녹즙스크류(71)의 결합축(74)을 동력전달용 감속기(2)에 장착된 감속출력축(31)의 중공부(311)에 삽입하여 상기 결합축(74)의 외경부와 다각형내면(75)각각은 상기 중공부(311)내경과 다각형내면(312)에 긴밀하게 밀착된 상태로 삽입되도록 하고 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 결합부(73)가 커플링(5)의 고정체(51)에 밀착된 상태에서 회전체(52)를 잠금방향으로 회전시켜 결합한다.In addition, when using the multi-function green juice device (7) to rotate the rotating body 52 in the coupling (5) to separate the netting device (6) and the green juice in the case 72 of the multi-function green juice device (7) Reduction output shaft (31) mounted on the power transmission reducer (2) of the coupling shaft (74) of the green juice screw (71) protruding from the coupling portion (73) of the multifunction green juice apparatus (7) with the screw (71) mounted. The outer diameter portion of the coupling shaft 74 and the polygonal inner surface 75 are respectively inserted into the hollow portion 311 of the hollow portion 311 so as to be inserted in close contact with the inner diameter and the polygonal inner surface 312 of the hollow portion 311. Coupling portion 73 of the multifunction green juice device 7 is coupled to the rotating body 52 in the locking direction in a state in close contact with the fixing body 51 of the coupling (5).

이와같은 본 발명은 구동축부에 정미장치(6)또는 녹즙장치(7)를 선택적으로 결합하여 사용한다.In the present invention as described above, the milling device 6 or the green juice device 7 is selectively coupled to the drive shaft.

먼저, 정미장치(6)를 사용할때에는 정미스크류(8)를 증속출력축(4)에 삽착하고 정미장치(6)의 케이스(62)에 분도조절케이스(63)와 정미스크류(8)를 장착한후 결합부(61)가 커플링(5)의 고정체(51)에 밀착된 상태에서 회전체(52)를 잠금방향으로 회전시켜 결합하는 수단으로 정미장치(6)를 구동축부(A)에 고정설치하게 되며, 이때 다각형축부(42)는 결합축(84)의 다각형중공부(85)에 긴밀하게 끼인 상태가 되는 반면에 상기 결합축(84)의 외면은 감속출력축(31)의 중공부(311)및 다각형내면(312)과 이격된 상태가 된다.First, when using the milling device 6, the milling screw 8 is inserted into the speed increasing output shaft 4, and the fine adjustment screw 63 and the milling screw 8 are attached to the case 62 of the milling device 6; After the coupling portion 61 is in close contact with the fixed body 51 of the coupling 5, the milling device 6 is connected to the drive shaft portion A by means for rotating and rotating the rotary body 52 in the locking direction. In this case, the polygonal shaft portion 42 is tightly fitted to the polygonal hollow portion 85 of the coupling shaft 84, while the outer surface of the coupling shaft 84 is the hollow portion of the reduction output shaft 31. 311 and the polygonal inner surface 312.

상기 증속출력축(4)의 소형출력기어(41)의 외경은 소형입력기어(12)와 동일한 규격으로 구성되어 상기 소형입력기어(12)와 함께 대형감속기어(22)에 치합되어 있으므로 상기 소형출력기어(41)는 모터(11)의 소형입력기어(12)와 같은 약1600∼1800RPM의 회전수로 고속회전하게 되는 것이다.The outer diameter of the small output gear 41 of the speed increasing output shaft 4 has the same size as that of the small input gear 12, and is engaged with the large reduction gear 22 together with the small input gear 12. The gear 41 rotates at a high speed of about 1600 to 1800 RPM, such as the small input gear 12 of the motor 11.

즉, 구동장치(1)의 모터(11)를 온(ON)조작하면 소형입력기어(12)로 부터 동력을 전달받은 대형감속기어(22)가 소형출력기어(41)를 고속으로 회전시키게 되므로서 증속출력축(4)의 다각형 축부(42)에 결합된 정미스크류(8)는 고속으로 회전작동하게 되는 한편, 감속출력부(31)은 저속으로 공회전하게 되는 것이다.That is, when the motor 11 of the drive device 1 is turned on, the large reduction gear 22 which receives the power from the small input gear 12 rotates the small output gear 41 at high speed. The net screw 8 coupled to the polygonal shaft portion 42 of the speed increasing output shaft 4 is operated to rotate at high speed, while the deceleration output unit 31 is idling at low speed.

상기와 같이 증속출력축(4)에 결합되어 고속으로 회전하는 정미스크류(8)의후부(後部)에 형성된 스크류(801)가 투입구(621)로부터 투입된 현미를 이송시키고 스크류(801)의 전부(前部)에 형성된 다수개의 일자날(802)과 더불어 현미를 마찰, 분리, 연마시킨다. 이때 박리된 현미의 겨층은 정미망(9)의 관통구(92)를 통해 정미망(9)의 외부로 빠져나와 케이스(62)하부의 겨층배출구(64)로 배출된다. As described above, the screw 801 formed at the rear of the net screw 8 which is coupled to the speed increasing output shaft 4 and rotates at a high speed transfers the brown rice introduced from the inlet 621 and the whole of the screw 801. Along with the plurality of blades 802 formed in the section, the brown rice is rubbed, separated and polished. At this time, the peeled bran of the brown rice is passed through the through-hole 92 of the netting net (9) to the outside of the netting net (9) and is discharged to the bottom layer outlet 64 of the lower case 62.

한편, 야채와 과일등의 식료품을 착즙, 제면, 다지기등의 방법으로 가공하는데 사용하는 다기능녹즙장치(7)를 사용하고자 할때에는 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 케이스(72)내에 녹즙스크류(71)를 장착한 상태에서 상기 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 결합부(73)에 돌출된 녹즙스크류(71)의 결합축(74)을 동력전달용 감속기(2)에 장착된 감속출력축(31)의 중공부(311)에 삽입하게 되면 상기 결합축(74)의 외경부와 다각형 외면(75) 각각은 상기 중공부(311)내경의 다각형내면(312)에 긴밀하게 밀착된 상태로 삽입되므로 상기 녹즙스크류(71)는 감속출력축(31)으로부터 회전동력을 전달받을 수 있는 상태가 되는 한편 상기 결합축(74)의 중심부에 형성된 중공수용부(76)속으로는 증속출력축의 다각형 축부(42)가 삽입되는데 이때 상기한 다각형축부(42)는 중공 수용부(76)의 내경보다 작은 외경으로 구성되어 있기 때문에 녹즙스크류(71)자체는 증속출력축(4)의 회전동력을 전달받을수 없는 상태가 된다.On the other hand, when you want to use a multi-function green juice device (7) used to process foods such as vegetables and fruits by the method of juice, noodle, chopper, etc. Green juice screw (71) in the case 72 of the multi-function green juice device (7) The hollow shaft of the reduction output shaft 31 mounted on the power transmission reducer 2 to the coupling shaft 74 of the green juice screw 71 protruding from the coupling portion 73 of the multifunction green juice device 7 in the state of mounting When inserted into the portion 311, the outer diameter portion and the polygonal outer surface 75 of the coupling shaft 74 is inserted in close contact with the polygonal inner surface 312 of the inner diameter of the hollow portion 311 the green juice screw 71 is in a state capable of receiving the rotational power from the reduction output shaft 31, while the polygonal shaft portion 42 of the speed increasing output shaft is inserted into the hollow housing portion 76 formed in the center of the coupling shaft (74) At this time, the polygon axis 42 is an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow receiving portion 76 Since the green juice screw 71 itself is a state that can not receive the rotational power of the speed increase output shaft (4).

따라서, 상기와 같이 녹즙스크류(71)를 감속출력축에 삽착시켰을 때에는 다기능녹즙장치(7)의 결합부(73)가 커플링(5)의 고정체(51)에 밀착된 상태가 되며 이어서 회전체(52)를 잠금방향으로 회전시켜 결합시키게 되면 상기 다기능녹즙장치(7)는 본체(1)에 고정설치된다.Therefore, when the green juice screw 71 is inserted into the deceleration output shaft as described above, the coupling portion 73 of the multifunctional green juice device 7 is brought into close contact with the fixed body 51 of the coupling 5 and then the rotating body. When combined by rotating the 52 in the locking direction the multi-function green juice device 7 is fixed to the main body (1).

이와 같은 상태에서 본체(1)의 작동스위치를 온(ON)조작하게 되면 모터(11)의 회전축에 축착된 소형입력기어(12)에 치합된 대형감속기어(22)가 적당히 감속된 상태로 회전하게 되며 상기 대형감속기어(22)와 동일한 회전비로 감속회전하는 소형감속기어(23)에 치합된 대형출력기어(3)는 더욱 감속된 상태로 회전하게 되므로서 상기 대형출력기어(3)의 다각형 내면(312)에 다각형 외면(75)이 결속된 녹즙스크류(71)는 소망하는 약 80∼100RPM의 감속회전수로 저속회전작동을 하게 되어 내용물 투입구(77)로 투입된 야채및 과일을 효율적으로 가공하게 된다. In such a state, when the operation switch of the main body 1 is turned on, the large reduction gear 22 engaged with the small input gear 12 which is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor 11 rotates in a moderately decelerated state. The large output gear 3 meshed with the small reduction gear 23 that decelerates and rotates at the same rotational ratio as the large reduction gear 22 is rotated in a further decelerated state and thus polygonal of the large output gear 3. The green juice screw 71 in which the polygonal outer surface 75 is bound to the inner surface 312 has a low speed rotational operation at a desired speed of about 80 to 100 RPM, thereby efficiently processing vegetables and fruits introduced into the contents inlet 77. Done.

즉, 상기 대형출력기어(3)의 관통공(313)에 착설된 지지베어링(32)와 기어박스커버(211)의 지지베어링(33)에 회전가능하게 설치된 증속출력축(4)에 축착된 소형출력기어(41)가 상기 대형감속기어(22)에 치합되어 있으므로 상기 증속출력기어(4)는 고속으로 회전하는 상태인데 감속출력축(31)의 중공부(311)에 길게 연장된 다각형 축부(42)는 녹즙스크류(71)의 중공 수용부(76)내면과 이격된 상태로 수용되어 있기 때문에 녹즙스크류(71)의 저속 회전작동을 방해하지 않고 고속으로 공회전하고 있는 상태가 된다.In other words, the small size of the support shaft 32 installed in the through hole 313 of the large output gear 3 and the speed increase output shaft 4 rotatably installed in the support bearing 33 of the gear box cover 211. Since the output gear 41 is meshed with the large reduction gear 22, the speed increase output gear 4 rotates at a high speed, but the polygon shaft portion 42 extending long to the hollow portion 311 of the reduction output shaft 31. ) Is accommodated in a state spaced apart from the inner surface of the hollow receiving portion 76 of the green juice screw 71 is in a state of idling at high speed without disturbing the low speed rotation operation of the green juice screw (71).

상기와 같이 야채 및 과일등을 재료로 하여 작동을 할 경우에는 녹즙스크류(71)를 다기능녹즙장치(7)에 장착한 다음 상기 녹즙스크류(71)의 결합축(74)을 감속출력축(31)에 결합시켜 상기 녹즙스크류(71)를 저속으로 회전작동시킬수 있게 되므로서 재료를 효율적으로 가공할수 있게 되는 것이다.When operating with vegetables and fruits as described above, the green juice screw 71 is mounted on the multifunctional green juice device 7 and then the coupling shaft 74 of the green juice screw 71 is decelerated. By being coupled to the green juice screw 71 can be rotated at a low speed to be able to efficiently process the material.

한편, 정미장치(6)의 분도조절수단은 판스프링(82)의 끝단이 분도조절케이스(63)에 결합된 조절손잡이(83)내부중공부에 맞대어진 상태에서 조절손잡이(83)내부에 편심된 캠부(831)의 장부(833)에 판스프링(82)이 위치하면 판스프링(82)의 굽힘탄성이 약해져 조절판(81)이 정미망(9)의 끝단으로부터 작은 힘으로도 이탈이 쉬워지며 캠부(831)의 단부에 판스프링(82)이 위치하면 판스프링(82)의 굽힘탄성이 강해져 조절판(81)이 정미망(9)의 끝단으로부터 이탈이 어려워진다.On the other hand, the minute adjustment means of the netting device (6) is eccentric inside the adjustment handle (83) in a state in which the end of the leaf spring 82 is abutted in the hollow inside the adjustment handle (83) coupled to the minute adjustment case (63) When the leaf spring 82 is positioned at the long portion 833 of the cam portion 831, the bending spring of the leaf spring 82 is weakened, so that the adjustment plate 81 can be easily separated from the end of the netting net 9 with a small force. When the leaf spring 82 is located at the end of the cam portion 831, the bending elasticity of the leaf spring 82 becomes strong, making it difficult for the control plate 81 to be detached from the end of the netting net 9.

상기와 같은 판스프링(82)의 탄성력으로 정미망(9)내에 머무르는 현미의 가공시간이 달라지게한 수단으로 5분도, 7분도와 같은 정미기능의 분도조정을 간단하게 한다.By means of the above-mentioned elastic force of the leaf spring 82, the processing time of the brown rice staying in the netting network 9 is changed to simplify the adjustment of the fineness of the netting function such as 5 minutes and 7 minutes.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명은 녹즙장치겸용 정미기의 구동축부에 증속출력축과 감속출력축을 각각 구비하여 고속회전으로 정미하는 정미장치와, 저속회전으로 착즙, 제면, 다지기 등을 하는 녹즙장치를 선택적으로 부가 장착하여 사용할 수 있다. 즉, 정미장치 또는 녹즙 장치가 본체에 장착되면 그에 대응하는 본체의 출력축이 정미장치 또는 녹즙 장치의 결합축과 결합되어 별도의 변속 조작 없이 정미기뿐만 아니라 녹즙기로 사용할 수 있다. 이와 같이 정미기와 녹즙기를 하나의 본체에 필요에 따라 교체 장착하여 사용하기 때문에 매우 경제적이고 관리 및 보관이 용이하다. 특히, 정미 장치에는 분도 조절 수단이 구비되어 정미기의 분도조정을 편리하게 할 수 있는 이점이 있다.The present invention configured as described above is equipped with a speed increase output shaft and a deceleration output shaft in the drive shaft of the combined use of the green juice apparatus, and the rice plant to selectively polish by the high-speed rotation, and the green juice device to the juice, noodle, chopping, etc. by the low-speed rotation selectively Can be used. That is, when the rice cleaning device or green juice device is mounted on the main body, the output shaft of the main body corresponding thereto is combined with the coupling shaft of the rice cleaning device or the green juice device, so that it can be used not only as a rice mill but also as a green juice machine without a separate shifting operation. In this way, because it is used to replace the rice polisher and juicer in one main body as needed, very economical and easy to manage and store. In particular, the rice milling device is provided with a fineness adjustment means has the advantage that it is convenient to adjust the fineness of the rice mill.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 정미기의 전체적인 구성 단면도1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall configuration of a rice polisher according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 구동축부에 정미장치가 장착된 상태 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the rice milling device is mounted on the drive shaft of the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 감속기 부분 확대 단면도Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the reducer of the present invention

도 4는 도 3의 기어치합부분 확대 평면도Figure 4 is an enlarged plan view of the gear engagement portion of FIG.

도 5는 본 발명의 정미망 전면도5 is a front view of the net of the present invention

도 6은 도 2의 A-A선 확대 단면도6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.

도 7은 도 2의 B-B선 확대 단면도7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of FIG.

도 8은 도 2의 C-C선 확대 단면도8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of FIG.

도 9는 본 발명의 분도조절부 확대 단면도9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the control part of the present invention

도 10은 본 발명의 분도조절부 확대 전면도Figure 10 is an enlarged front view of the minute control unit of the present invention

도 11은 본 발명의 분도조절케이스 부분 일부 확대도Figure 11 is an enlarged view of the portion of the adjustable dose control case of the present invention

도 12는 본 발명의 구동축부에 녹즙장치가 장착된 상태 단면도12 is a cross-sectional view of the green juice apparatus is mounted on the drive shaft of the present invention;

도 13은 도 12의 감속기부분 확대 단면도FIG. 13 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a reducer part of FIG. 12; FIG.

도 14는 도 12의 D-D선 확대 단면도14 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of FIG.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 본체 11 : 모터1: body 11: motor

12 : 소형입력기어 2 : 감속기12: Small input gear 2: Reducer

21 : 기어박스 22 : 대형감속기어21: gearbox 22: large reduction gear

23 : 소형감속기어 3 : 대형출력기어23: small reduction gear 3: large output gear

31 : 감속출력축 4 : 증속출력축31: deceleration output shaft 4: speed increasing output shaft

41 : 소형출력기어 42 : 축부41: small output gear 42: shaft

5 : 커플링 51 : 고정체5: coupling 51: fixture

52 : 회전체 6 : 정미장치52: rotating body 6: rice cleaning device

61 : 결합부 63 : 분도조절케이스61: the coupling portion 63: the frequency control case

632 : 갈고리 633 : 힌지632 hook 633 hinge

634 : 스프링 635 : 분해버튼634: spring 635: disassemble button

7 : 녹즙장치 71 : 녹즙스크류7: green juice device 71: green juice screw

73 : 결합부 74 : 결합축73: coupling portion 74: coupling shaft

8 : 정미스크류 81 : 조절판8: net screw 81: throttle

82 : 판스프링 83 : 조절손잡이82: leaf spring 83: adjusting knob

831 : 캠부 84 : 결합축831: cam portion 84: coupling shaft

85 : 중공부 9 : 정미망85: hollow part 9: netting net

Claims (4)

삭제delete 삭제delete 본체와,With the body, 상기 본체 내에 장착된 모터와,A motor mounted in the main body, 상기 모터의 축에 부착된 소형입력기어와, 상기 소형입력기어에 치합된 대형감속기어와, 상기 대형감속기어의 중심부에 일체로 형성된 소형감속기어와, 상기 소형감속기어에 치합되고 중심부관통공을 갖는 대형출력기어와, 상기 대형출력기어에 형성되고 다각형내면이 형성된 중공부가 마련된 감속출력축과,The small input gear attached to the shaft of the motor, the large reduction gear meshed with the small input gear, the small reduction gear integrally formed in the center of the large reduction gear, and the small reduction gear meshed with the small reduction gear A large output gear having a decelerating output shaft formed in the large output gear and having a hollow portion having a polygonal inner surface; 상기 대형출력기어의 중심부관통공을 통해 상기 중공부에 길게 연장되고 일 측에는 상기 대형감속기어에 치합되는 소형출력기어가 형성되며 타측에는 외면에 다각형축부가 형성된 증속출력축과,A speed increaser output shaft which extends in the hollow portion through the central through hole of the large output gear and has a small output gear meshed with the large reduction gear on one side and a polygonal shaft portion on the other side; 상기 감속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 녹즙장치와,Green juice device having a coupling shaft coupled to the deceleration output shaft, 상기 증속출력축에 결합되는 결합축을 갖춘 정미장치를 포함하되,Including a rice milling device having a coupling shaft coupled to the speed output shaft, 상기 녹즙장치 또는 정미장치는 선택적으로 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 녹즙장치겸용 정미기.The green juice device or rice milling device is characterized in that the green juice device combined use. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3, 상기 정미장치는 상기 정미망의 선단에 힌지결합된 조절판과, The rice milling device is hinged to the front end of the net and the throttle plate, 내부에 중공부가 형성되되, 상기 중공부가 편심된 캠부로 형성된 조절손잡이와,The hollow portion is formed therein, and the adjustment knob formed of the cam portion eccentric hollow, 각각의 단부가 상기 조절판의 일측과 상기 캠부의 내벽을 탄성압지하는 판스프링을 포함하고,Each end includes a leaf spring for elastically pressing one side of the control plate and the inner wall of the cam portion, 상기 조절손잡이의 회전에 의해 편심된 캠부가 판스프링의 탄성력을 조절하여 분도조정이 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 녹즙장치겸용 정미기.The green juice device combined rice milling device, characterized in that the cam portion eccentric by the rotation of the adjusting knob adjusts the elastic force of the leaf spring.
KR10-2002-0019609A 2002-04-11 2002-04-11 Rice huller and rice huller with juice system Expired - Fee Related KR100483199B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101216619B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101216620B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101216621B1 (en) 2011-03-16 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101224085B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2013-02-06 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200189962Y1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-08-01 김종부 Green juicer which can rotate two kinds of green juice screw at low speed and high speed
KR100285120B1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2001-03-15 윤정규 Extract sap by press device of sapextractor
KR200258494Y1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2001-12-28 김임순 Rice huller of brown rice for juicer
KR200269007Y1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-03-18 (주)일진테크 Polishing for juicer
KR100334309B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2002-05-03 이은숙 Device for detachably mounting a front case of a juice extractor
KR20020066457A (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-17 고병구 Rice milling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200189962Y1 (en) * 1998-08-12 2000-08-01 김종부 Green juicer which can rotate two kinds of green juice screw at low speed and high speed
KR100285120B1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2001-03-15 윤정규 Extract sap by press device of sapextractor
KR100334309B1 (en) * 1999-06-21 2002-05-03 이은숙 Device for detachably mounting a front case of a juice extractor
KR20020066457A (en) * 2001-02-10 2002-08-17 고병구 Rice milling machine
KR200258494Y1 (en) * 2001-09-05 2001-12-28 김임순 Rice huller of brown rice for juicer
KR200269007Y1 (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-03-18 (주)일진테크 Polishing for juicer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101216619B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101216620B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101224085B1 (en) 2011-03-15 2013-02-06 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine
KR101216621B1 (en) 2011-03-16 2012-12-31 주식회사 디자인포르테 Polish rice by pounding machine

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