JPH077195B2 - Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material - Google Patents
Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH077195B2 JPH077195B2 JP61184504A JP18450486A JPH077195B2 JP H077195 B2 JPH077195 B2 JP H077195B2 JP 61184504 A JP61184504 A JP 61184504A JP 18450486 A JP18450486 A JP 18450486A JP H077195 B2 JPH077195 B2 JP H077195B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- silver halide
- silver
- general formula
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 241
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 196
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims description 196
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 111
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 58
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 38
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 30
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 30
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 28
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 26
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 23
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 18
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 12
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 10
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000002443 hydroxylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 7
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 7
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 5
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003868 ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical group [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005162 aryl oxy carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazol-3-one Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)N=NC2=C1 LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical class N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GVEYRUKUJCHJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-azaniumyl-3-methylphenyl)-ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 GVEYRUKUJCHJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 HVBSAKJJOYLTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MVCMTOJZXPCZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-I [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.NCCNCCN MVCMTOJZXPCZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octhilinone Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN1SC=CC1=O JPMIIZHYYWMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010292 orthophenyl phenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004306 orthophenyl phenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTGYZMXZHZOFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecoxybenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 MTGYZMXZHZOFCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;2-[bis[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(=O)[O-])CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O LQPLDXQVILYOOL-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050271 potassium alum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099427 potassium bisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940116357 potassium thiocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940001482 sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGRSLAYMCFPMHW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCS([O-])(=O)=O QGRSLAYMCFPMHW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000244 sulfanilic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioacetamide Natural products CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004764 thiosulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 LMYRWZFENFIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003627 tricarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCOP(=O)(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCC SFENPMLASUEABX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USFMMZYROHDWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C USFMMZYROHDWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HERBOKBJKVUALN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O HERBOKBJKVUALN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/407—Development processes or agents therefor
- G03C7/413—Developers
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、透明支持体を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真
感光材料の処理方法に関し、さらに詳しくは、長期に亘
り連続処理を行っても、かぶりの発生がなく安定な処理
特性が維持できる透明支持体を有するハロゲン化銀カラ
ー写真感光材料の処理方法に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a transparent support, and more specifically, it is fogged even after continuous processing for a long period of time. The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a transparent support which is capable of maintaining stable processing characteristics without generation of blemishes.
[発明の背景] 感光材料の処理は基本的には発色現像と脱銀の2工程か
らなり、脱銀は漂白と定着工程又は漂白定着工程からな
っている。この他には付加的な処理工程としてリンス処
理、安定処理ないし水洗代替安定処理等が加えられる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The processing of a light-sensitive material basically comprises two steps of color development and desilvering, and desilvering comprises a bleaching and fixing step or a bleach-fixing step. In addition to this, a rinse treatment, a stabilizing treatment, or a water washing alternative stabilizing treatment is added as an additional treatment step.
発色現像において、露光されたハロゲン化銀は還元され
て銀になると同時に酸化された芳香族第1級アミン現像
主薬はカプラーと反応して色素を形成する。この過程
で、ハロゲン化銀の還元によって生じたハロゲンイオン
が現像液中に溶出し蓄積する。又別にはハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料中に含まれる抑制剤等の成分も発色現像液中
に溶出し蓄積される。脱銀工程では現像により生じた銀
は酸化剤により漂白され、次いで全ての銀塩は定着剤に
より可溶性銀塩として、写真感光材料中より除去され
る。なお、この漂白工程と定着工程をまとめて同時に処
理する一浴漂白定着処理方法も知られている。In color development exposed silver halide is reduced to silver while the oxidized aromatic primary amine developing agent reacts with the coupler to form a dye. During this process, halogen ions generated by the reduction of silver halide are eluted and accumulated in the developer. Separately, components such as inhibitors contained in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material are also eluted and accumulated in the color developing solution. In the desilvering step, silver produced by development is bleached with an oxidizing agent, and then all silver salts are removed from the photographic light-sensitive material as soluble silver salts with a fixing agent. There is also known a one-bath bleach-fix processing method in which the bleaching step and the fixing step are collectively processed at the same time.
通常、発色現像液には、その保存性を増すために亜硫酸
塩、又は亜硫酸塩とヒドロキシルアミンの水溶性塩が添
加されている。このうち前者のように、亜硫酸塩を単独
に使用したものではかぶりの発生が著しいため、後者の
ように亜硫酸塩とヒドロキシルアミンの水溶性塩を併用
することにより、現像液の保存性を著しく増加させ、か
つ経時した現像液によるかぶりの発生を低下させること
が行われている。Usually, a sulfite salt or a water-soluble salt of sulfite salt and hydroxylamine is added to the color developing solution in order to increase its storage stability. Among them, as in the former case, fogging is remarkable in the case of using sulfite alone, so by using a combination of sulfite salt and water-soluble salt of hydroxylamine as in the latter case, the storage stability of the developer is remarkably increased. In addition, the generation of fogging due to the aged developer is reduced.
しかしながらヒドロキシルアミンには次のような欠点な
いし不都合がみられる。However, hydroxylamine has the following drawbacks and disadvantages.
即ち、第一にヒドロキシルアミンは人体に害があること
が報告されている[例えば、P.G.Stecher,「The Merck
Index An Encyclopedia of Chemical and Drugs」(ザ
・メルク・インデックス・アン・エンサイクロペディア
・オブ・ケミカル・アンド・ドラッグス)8th.Ed.(195
3年)]。First, it was reported that hydroxylamine is harmful to the human body [eg PGStecher, “The Merck
Index An Encyclopedia of Chemical and Drugs "8th.Ed. (195
3 years)].
そして、第二に、毒物劇物取締法に於いてもヒドロキシ
ルアミン塩を取り扱い販売するには毒物劇物の一般販売
業の登録及び取り扱い責任者の設置が必要であり、取り
扱いが極めて不便なものである。Secondly, even in the Poisonous and Deleterious Substances Control Law, in order to handle and sell hydroxylamine salts, it is necessary to register a general sales business of poisonous and deleterious substances and to set up a person in charge of handling them, which is extremely inconvenient to handle. Is.
第三に、ヒドロキシルアミンは一種の黒白現像剤であ
り、ハロゲン化銀に対して銀現像性を有している。この
ため、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料のハロゲン化銀
の利用効率が悪く、目的の色素濃度を得るにはハロゲン
化銀やカプラーをより多く感光材料中に用いなければな
らない必然性があり、経済的には極めて不利益な存在と
なっている。Thirdly, hydroxylamine is a kind of black-and-white developer and has silver developability with respect to silver halide. Therefore, the utilization efficiency of silver halide in the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material is poor, and it is necessary to use more silver halide or coupler in the light-sensitive material in order to obtain a desired dye concentration, which is economical. Is extremely detrimental to.
さらに、第四に、ヒドロキシルアミンは発色現像液中に
重金属イオン(例えば、鉄イオンとか銅イオン等)が混
入した際には分解して、アンモニアとなり、カラー感光
材料にかぶりを生じる欠点を有している。発色現像液は
その経済性及び公害的観点から、近年、低補充化される
傾向にあり、さらにコスト低減の目的から炭酸カリウム
等の原材料のグレードの低下も行われつつあり、これら
のために発色現像液中に蓄積される前記重金属イオンの
量は益々増加しつつある。このためヒドロキシルアミン
の分解に起因する該第四の問題である「かぶりの発生」
はさらに厳しい状況となりつつある。Fourthly, hydroxylamine has a drawback that it decomposes when heavy metal ions (for example, iron ions or copper ions) are mixed in the color developing solution and becomes ammonia, causing fogging on the color light-sensitive material. ing. From the viewpoint of economical efficiency and pollution, color developers tend to be low in replenishment in recent years, and the grade of raw materials such as potassium carbonate is being reduced for the purpose of cost reduction. The amount of the heavy metal ions accumulated in the developing solution is increasing more and more. Therefore, the fourth problem "occurrence of fogging" is caused by the decomposition of hydroxylamine.
Is becoming more difficult.
そこで、上記第一〜第四の問題を有するヒドロキシルア
ミンに代る保恒剤が、近年数多く提案されており、例え
ば2-アニリノエタノール(米国特許3,823,017号参照)
及びジヒドロキシルアルケン(米国特許3,615,503参
照)等が提案されてきている。しかしながら、これら2-
アニリノエタノール及びジヒドロキシルアルケンは、い
ずれも化合物の安定性が不十分であり、かつかぶりの防
止効果は極めて小さい。Therefore, many preservatives replacing hydroxylamine having the above first to fourth problems have been proposed in recent years, for example, 2-anilinoethanol (see US Pat. No. 3,823,017).
And dihydroxyalkene (see US Pat. No. 3,615,503) have been proposed. However, these 2-
Both anilinoethanol and dihydroxyalkene have inadequate compound stability, and have a very small effect of preventing fogging.
一方、近年カメラを小型化して携帯性を高めるためにフ
ィルムの画像サイズを小さくすることが行われている
が、これを行うとプリント画像の悪化を招くことはよく
知られている。即ち、カラー写真感光材料の画面サイズ
が小さくなると、同じ大きさのプリントを作るのに引伸
し倍率が大きくなることから、それだけプリントされた
画像の粒状やシャープさが劣るからである。従ってカメ
ラを小型化しても良好なプリントを得るためにフィルム
の粒状性、解像力、鮮鋭性を改良することが必要であ
る。On the other hand, in recent years, the image size of the film has been reduced in order to reduce the size of the camera and improve portability, but it is well known that the print image deteriorates if this is done. That is, when the screen size of the color photographic light-sensitive material is reduced, the enlargement ratio is increased to produce a print of the same size, and thus the graininess and sharpness of the printed image are inferior. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the graininess, resolution and sharpness of the film in order to obtain a good print even if the camera is downsized.
この画質改良技術としてDIRカプラー(Development Inh
ibitor Releasing Coupler)(ディベロップメント・イ
ンヒビター・リリーシング・カプラー)、別名現像抑制
剤放出型カプラーが、例えば米国特許3,227,554号やPho
to,Sci.Eng.,13,74,214(1969)等で、知られてきてい
る。DIR coupler (Development Inh
ibitor Releasing Coupler, also known as development inhibitor-releasing coupler, is disclosed in US Pat. No. 3,227,554 and Pho
to, Sci. Eng., 13 , 74, 214 (1969) and the like.
しかしながら、これらDIRカプラーを使用した際には最
高濃度部程、現像抑制剤が放出され、現像銀の表面に吸
着しており、つづく銀漂白工程で現像銀に漂白剤が作用
しにくく、脱銀不良を生じやすい欠点を有している。However, when these DIR couplers are used, the development inhibitor is released to the highest density part and is adsorbed on the surface of developed silver, and it is difficult for the bleaching agent to act on the developed silver in the subsequent silver bleaching step, resulting in desilvering. It has the drawback that defects are likely to occur.
特に、近年、漂白液及び漂白定着液はその経済性及び公
害防止の観点から低補充化されてきており、これら漂白
能を有する処理液中に、感光材料に付着して持ち込まれ
る発色現像液成分の蓄積量がより多くなる傾向にあり、
脱銀不良は益々著しくなりつつある。In particular, in recent years, bleaching solutions and bleach-fixing solutions have been reduced in replenishment from the viewpoints of their economic efficiency and pollution prevention, and color developing solution components brought into the photosensitive material by adhering to these processing solutions having bleaching ability. The accumulated amount of
Poor desilvering is becoming more and more prominent.
[発明の目的] そこで、本発明は、前記第一〜第四の欠点ないし不都合
を有するヒドロキシルアミンに代る保恒剤を明らかにす
ると共に、画像改良技術としてDIRカプラーを用いたと
きに生じる脱銀不良の問題をも併せ解決することができ
るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法を明らか
にすることを目的とする。[Object of the Invention] Accordingly, the present invention clarifies a preservative that replaces hydroxylamine having the above-mentioned first to fourth drawbacks or disadvantages, and eliminates the deprotection that occurs when a DIR coupler is used as an image improving technique. It is an object of the present invention to clarify a processing method of a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material which can solve the problem of silver failure.
[問題点を解決するための手段] 上記目的を達成する本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感
光材料の処理方法は、透明支持体を有するハロゲン化銀
カラー写真感光材料を発色現像液を用いて処理するハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法において、該感
光材料が下記一般式[I]又は(D−1)で表されるDI
R化合物を含有すると共にハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なく
とも1層が0.5モル%以上の沃化銀を含む平板状ハロゲ
ン化銀粒子を含有し、かつ前記発色現像液が下記一般式
[A]で表される化合物を含有することを特徴とする。[Means for Solving Problems] A method of processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention which achieves the above object is to process a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a transparent support with a color developer. In the method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, the DI is represented by the following general formula [I] or (D-1).
At least one of the silver halide emulsion layers contains an R compound and tabular silver halide grains containing 0.5 mol% or more of silver iodide, and the color developer is represented by the following general formula [A]. It is characterized by containing a compound.
一般式[A] (式中、R及びR′はそれぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜5
の未置換アルキル基又は置換アルキル基を示す。ただ
し、RとR′が同時に水素原子であることはなく、また
RとR′は結合されて>N−と共に含窒素複素環を形成
してもよい。) 一般式[I] A1−Z1 (式中、A1はp−フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の
酸化体とカプリングし得るカプラー成分、Z1はp−フェ
ニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬との反応により離脱し、
ハロゲン化銀の現像を抑制する成分を示す。) 一般式(D−1) AY)m (式中、Aはカプリング成分を表し、mは1又は2を表
し、Yはカプリング成分Aのカプリング位と結合し、p
−フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応
により離脱する基で拡散性の大きい現像抑制剤もしくは
現像抑制剤を放出できる化合物となる基を表す。) [発明の作用] 本発明者等は前記目的を達成すべく鋭意研究を行った結
果、前記第一〜第四の欠点ないし不都合を有するヒドロ
キシルアミンに代る保恒剤としてアルキルヒドロキシル
アミンが極めて有効であることを見出した。そして、該
アルキルヒドロキシルアミンの研究を行っていく中で、
従来のいわゆるヒドロキシルアミンと比べ、アルキルヒ
ドロキシルアミンは感光材料中に残留しやすく、この残
留したアルキルヒドロキシルアミンはDIRカプラーに起
因する脱銀性能の劣化をも改良すると共に、ハロゲン化
銀として平板状ハロゲン化銀を用いた感光材料の処理に
おいてその効果が大きいことを見出し本発明に至ったも
のである。General formula [A] (In the formula, R and R'are each a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 5
Represents an unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group. However, R and R'are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, and R and R'may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle together with> N-. General formula [I] A 1 -Z 1 (In the formula, A 1 is a coupler component capable of coupling with an oxidized product of a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent, and Z 1 is a reaction with a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent. To leave,
The components that suppress the development of silver halide are shown below. ) General formula (D-1) AY) m (In the formula, A represents a coupling component, m represents 1 or 2, Y couple | bonds with the coupling position of the coupling component A, p,
-Represents a group that is released by a reaction with an oxidant of a phenylenediamine color developing agent and becomes a development inhibitor having a large diffusibility or a compound capable of releasing a development inhibitor. ) [Operation of the Invention] As a result of intensive studies conducted by the present inventors in order to achieve the above object, the present inventors have found that alkylhydroxylamine is extremely useful as a preservative in place of hydroxylamine having the first to fourth drawbacks or disadvantages. It was found to be effective. And while conducting research on the alkylhydroxylamine,
Compared with conventional so-called hydroxylamine, alkylhydroxylamine is more likely to remain in the light-sensitive material, and this residual alkylhydroxylamine also improves the deterioration of desilvering performance due to the DIR coupler, and at the same time produces tabular halogen as silver halide. The inventors of the present invention have found that the effect is great in the processing of a light-sensitive material using silver halide, and have reached the present invention.
以下本発明について詳述する。The present invention will be described in detail below.
先ず、前記一般式[A]について説明する。First, the general formula [A] will be described.
R及びR′は同時に水素原子ではない。それぞれアルキ
ル基または水素原子を表すが、R及びR′で表されるア
ルキル基は同一でも異なってもよく、それぞれ炭素数1
〜5のアルキル基(例えばメチル基、エチル基、n-プロ
ピル基、iso-プロピル基、ブチル基等)が好ましく、本
発明においてはとりわけ炭素数1〜3のアルキル基が好
ましい。R及びR′のアルキル基は置換基を有するもの
も含み、置換基としては、アミノ基、アルコキシ基(例
えばメトキシ基等)、スルホン酸基、カルボン酸基、水
酸基等が挙げられ、これらについては、例えば米国特許
3,287,125号、同3,293,034号、同3,287,124号等に記載
があるヒドロキシルアミン類が挙げられる。R and R'are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms. Each represents an alkyl group or a hydrogen atom, and the alkyl groups represented by R and R'may be the same or different and each has 1 carbon atom.
Alkyl groups of 5 to 5 (eg methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, iso-propyl group, butyl group, etc.) are preferable, and in the present invention, alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms are particularly preferable. The alkyl groups of R and R'include those having a substituent, and examples of the substituent include an amino group, an alkoxy group (for example, a methoxy group, etc.), a sulfonic acid group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydroxyl group and the like. , For example US patents
The hydroxylamines described in 3,287,125, 3,293,034, 3,287,124 and the like can be mentioned.
また、RとR′とは、結合して>N-と共に含窒素複素環
を形成してもよく、例えばピペリジンやモルホリンの如
き複素環を形成してもよい。R and R'may be combined to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle with> N-, for example, a heterocycle such as piperidine or morpholine.
以下に、一般式[A]で表される好ましい具体的例示化
合物を示す。The preferred specific exemplary compounds represented by the general formula [A] are shown below.
[例示化合物] これら一般式[A]で表される本発明の化合物は、有機
酸及び無機酸の塩として用いられてもよく、例えば塩酸
塩、硫酸塩、p-トルエンスルホン酸塩、シュウ酸塩、リ
ン酸塩、酢酸塩等の塩の形で用いられてもよい。[Exemplified compound] The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula [A] may be used as a salt of an organic acid and an inorganic acid, for example, hydrochloride, sulfate, p-toluenesulfonate, oxalate, phosphoric acid. It may be used in the form of salt such as salt or acetate.
上記の一般式[A]で表される化合物の中でもとりわけ
(I-1),(I-2),(I-8),(I-10)及び(I-20)
が、本発明の目的の効果の点から好ましく用いられる。Among the compounds represented by the above general formula [A], (I-1), (I-2), (I-8), (I-10) and (I-20)
Are preferably used from the viewpoint of the effect of the object of the present invention.
発色現像液中の、一般式[A]で表される本発明の化合
物の濃度は、通常、保恒剤として用いられるヒドロキシ
ルアミンと同程度の濃度、例えば0.1g/l〜50g/lが好ま
しく、さらに好ましくは0.5g/l〜30g/lであり、特に好
ましくは1g/l〜20g/lである。The concentration of the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula [A] in the color developer is usually the same as that of hydroxylamine used as a preservative, for example, 0.1 g / l to 50 g / l is preferable. , More preferably 0.5 g / l to 30 g / l, particularly preferably 1 g / l to 20 g / l.
一般式[A]で表される本発明の化合物を発色現像液中
に含有せしめる方法は任意であり、直接添加してもよい
し、発色現像補充液中に添加してもよいし、前浴を設
け、この前浴から感光材料によって持込ませてもよい
し、更に感光材料のバッキング層等に含有せしめた本発
明化合物を溶出蓄積させてもよい。The method of incorporating the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula [A] into the color developing solution is arbitrary, and it may be added directly, or may be added to the color developing replenisher, or the pre-bath May be provided by means of a light-sensitive material from this prebath, or the compound of the present invention contained in the backing layer of the light-sensitive material may be eluted and accumulated.
上記の他、本発明に用いられる発色現像液の詳細につい
ては後述する。Besides the above, details of the color developing solution used in the present invention will be described later.
本発明において用いられるDIR化合物は発色現像主薬の
酸化体と反応して現像抑制剤又は現像抑制剤プレカーサ
ーを放出することができる化合物であり、非拡散性DIR
化合物であっても拡散性DIR化合物であってもよい。The DIR compound used in the present invention is a compound capable of reacting with an oxidized product of a color developing agent to release a development inhibitor or a development inhibitor precursor, and is a non-diffusible DIR compound.
It may be a compound or a diffusible DIR compound.
このようなDIR化合物の代表的なものとしては、活性点
から離脱したときに現像抑制作用を有する化合物を形成
し得る基をカプラーの活性点に導入せしめたDIRカプラ
ーがあり、例えば英国特許935,454号、米国特許3,227,5
54号、同4,095,984号、同4,149,886号等に記載されてい
る。A typical example of such a DIR compound is a DIR coupler in which a group capable of forming a compound having a development inhibitory action when released from the active site is introduced into the active site of the coupler, for example, British Patent 935,454. , U.S. Patent 3,227,5
54, 4,095,984, 4,149,886, etc.
上記のDIRカプラーは、発色現像主薬の酸化体とカプリ
ング反応した際に、カプラー母核は色素を形成し、一
方、現像抑制剤を放出する性質を有する。また本発明で
は米国特許3,652,345号、同3,928,041号、同3,958,993
号、同3,961,959号、同4,052,213号、特開昭53−110529
号、同54−13333号、同55−161237号等に記載されてい
るような発色現像主薬の酸化体とカプリング反応したと
きに、現像抑制剤を放出するが、色素は形成しない化合
物も含まれる。The above-mentioned DIR coupler has a property that, when it undergoes a coupling reaction with an oxidized product of a color developing agent, the coupler nucleus forms a dye, while releasing a development inhibitor. Further, in the present invention, U.S. Patent Nos. 3,652,345, 3,928,041, and 3,958,993.
No. 3,961,959, No. 4,052,213, JP-A-53-110529.
No. 54-13333, No. 55-161237, etc., a compound that releases a development inhibitor but does not form a dye when subjected to a coupling reaction with an oxidant of a color developing agent is described. .
さらにまた、特開昭54−145135号、同56−114946号及び
同57−154234号に記載のある如き発色現像主薬の酸化体
と反応したときに、母核は色素あるいは無色の化合物を
形成し、一方、離脱したタイミング基が分子内求核置換
反応あるいは脱離反応によって現像抑制剤を放出する化
合物である所謂タイミングDIR化合物も本発明に含まれ
る。Furthermore, the mother nucleus forms a dye or a colorless compound when reacted with an oxidant of a color developing agent as described in JP-A-54-145135, JP-A-56-114946 and JP-A-57-154234. On the other hand, the present invention also includes a so-called timing DIR compound in which the released timing group is a compound that releases the development inhibitor by an intramolecular nucleophilic substitution reaction or an elimination reaction.
また特開昭58−160954号、同58−162949号に記載されて
いる発色現像主薬の酸化体と反応したときに、完全に拡
散性の色素を生成するカプラー母核に上記の如きタイミ
ング基が結合しているタイミングDIR化合物をも含むも
のである。Further, the timing group as described above is present in the coupler mother nucleus which forms a completely diffusible dye when it reacts with the oxidized product of the color developing agent described in JP-A-58-160954 and JP-A-58-162949. It also includes a bound timing DIR compound.
本発明によれば、DIR化合物は下記一般式〔I〕及び/
又は(D−1)で表すことができ、このうち最も好まし
いDIR化合物は拡散性0.34以上の下記一般式(D−1)
で表される化合物である。According to the present invention, the DIR compound is represented by the following general formula [I] and / or
Alternatively, the most preferred DIR compound can be represented by (D-1), and the most preferred DIR compound is a compound represented by the following general formula (D-1) having a diffusivity of 0.34 or more.
Is a compound represented by.
一般式(I) A1−Z1 式中、A1はp-フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の酸化
体とカプリングし得るカプラー成分(化合物)であり、
例えばアシルアセトアニリド類、アシル酢酸エステル類
等の閉鎖ケトメチレン化合物、ピラゾロン類、ピラゾロ
トリアゾール類、ピラゾリノベンズイミダゾール類、イ
ンダゾロン類、フェノール類、ナフトール類等の色素形
成カプラー及びアセトフェノン類、インダノン類、オキ
サゾロン類等の実質的に色素を形成しないカプリング成
分である。In formula (I) A 1 -Z 1 , A 1 is a coupler component (compound) capable of coupling with an oxidant of a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent,
For example, acylacetanilides, closed ketomethylene compounds such as acyl acetates, pyrazolones, pyrazolotriazoles, pyrazolinobenzimidazoles, indazolones, phenols, dye-forming couplers such as naphthols and acetophenones, indanones, Coupling components such as oxazolones that do not substantially form pigments.
また上記式中のZ1は、p-フェニレンジアミン系発色現像
主薬との反応により離脱し、ハロゲン化銀の現像を抑制
する成分(化合物)であり、好ましい化合物としてはベ
ンズトリアゾール、3-オクチルチオ‐1,2,4-トリアゾー
ル等のような複素環化合物及び複素環式メルカプト化合
物(複素環式メルカプト基としては、i-フェニルテトラ
ゾリルチオ基等がある。)がある。Z 1 in the above formula is a component (compound) which is released by the reaction with a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent and suppresses the development of silver halide, and preferred compounds are benztriazole and 3-octylthio- There are heterocyclic compounds such as 1,2,4-triazole and heterocyclic mercapto compounds (the heterocyclic mercapto group includes i-phenyltetrazolylthio group).
上記複素環式基としては、テトラゾリル基、チアジアゾ
リル基、オキサジアゾリル基、チアゾリル基、オキサゾ
リル基、イミダゾリル基、トリアゾリル基等を挙げるこ
とができる。具体的には、1-フェニルテトラゾリル基、
1-エチルテトラゾリル基、1-(4-ヒドロキシフェニル)
テトラゾリル基、1,3,4-チアゾリル基、5-メチル‐1,3,
4-オキサジアゾリル基、ベンズチアゾリル基、ベンゾオ
キサゾリル基、ベンズイミダゾリル基、4H-1,2,4-トリ
アゾリル基等がある。Examples of the heterocyclic group include a tetrazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, and a triazolyl group. Specifically, a 1-phenyltetrazolyl group,
1-ethyltetrazolyl group, 1- (4-hydroxyphenyl)
Tetrazolyl group, 1,3,4-thiazolyl group, 5-methyl-1,3,
There are 4-oxadiazolyl group, benzthiazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzimidazolyl group, 4H-1,2,4-triazolyl group and the like.
なお、上記一般式〔I〕中、Z1はA1の活性点に結合して
いる。In the above general formula [I], Z 1 is bonded to the active site of A 1 .
以下に、一般式[I]で表されるDIR化合物の代表的具
体例を記載するが、本発明はこれにより限定されるもの
ではない。Hereinafter, typical specific examples of the DIR compound represented by the general formula [I] will be described, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
本発明において拡散性DIR化合物とは、カラー現像主薬
の酸化体との反応により離脱する、現像抑制剤又は現像
抑制剤を放出する化合物の拡散性が後記評価法による拡
散性で0.34以上のものであり、拡散性が0.40以上のもの
が好ましい。拡散性は下記の方法により評価する。 In the present invention, the diffusible DIR compound is a diffusivity of a compound which is released by the reaction with an oxidized product of a color developing agent and which releases a development inhibitor or a development inhibitor and has a diffusivity of 0.34 or more according to the evaluation method described below. It is preferable that the diffusivity is 0.40 or more. The diffusivity is evaluated by the following method.
透明支持体上に下記組成の層を有する感光材料試料
(I)及び(II)を作製する。Photosensitive material samples (I) and (II) having a layer having the following composition are prepared on a transparent support.
試料(I):縁感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する試料 縁感性に分光増感した沃臭化銀(沃化銀6モル%、平均
粒径0.48μm)及び下記のカプラーを銀1モル当り、0.
07モル含有するゼラチン塗布液を塗布銀量が1.1g/m2、
ゼラチン付量が3.0g/m2になるように塗布し、その上に
保護層として化学増感及び分光増感を施していない沃臭
化銀(沃化銀2モル%、平均粒径0.08μm)を含有する
ゼラチン塗布液を塗布銀量が0.1g/m2、ゼラチン付量が
0.8g/m2になるように塗布する。Sample (I): Sample having edge-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer Silver iodobromide spectrally sensitized to edge sensitivity (silver iodide 6 mol%, average particle size 0.48 μm) and the following coupler per 1 mol of silver, 0.
A gelatin coating solution containing 07 moles was coated with a silver amount of 1.1 g / m 2 ,
It was coated so that the amount of gelatin applied would be 3.0 g / m 2 , and silver iodobromide (2 mol% silver iodide, average grain size 0.08 μm) that had not been chemically or spectrally sensitized as a protective layer thereon. ) Containing a gelatin coating solution with a silver amount of 0.1 g / m 2 and a gelatin coating amount of
Apply so that it becomes 0.8 g / m 2 .
試料(II):上記試料(I)の保護層から沃臭化銀を除
いたもの。 Sample (II): Silver iodobromide removed from the protective layer of Sample (I).
各層には上記の他にゼラチン硬化剤や界面活性剤を含有
させてある。In addition to the above, each layer contains a gelatin hardening agent and a surfactant.
試料(I)、(II)をウエッジを用いて白色露光後、下
記の処理方法に従って処理する。現像液には試料(II)
の感度を60%(対数表示で、−△log E=0.22)に抑制
する量の各種現像抑制剤を添加したものと、現像抑制剤
を添加していないものとを用いる。Samples (I) and (II) are exposed to white with a wedge and then processed according to the following processing method. Sample (II) for developer
The amount of each development inhibitor which suppresses the sensitivity to 60% (-Δlog E = 0.22 in logarithmic display) and the one to which no development inhibitor is added are used.
処理工程(38℃) 発色現像 2分40秒 漂白 6分30秒 水洗 3分15秒 定着 6分30秒 水洗 3分15秒 安定化 1分30秒 乾燥 各処理工程において使用した処理液組成は下記の通りで
ある。Treatment process (38 ℃) Color development 2 minutes 40 seconds Bleach 6 minutes 30 seconds Water washing 3 minutes 15 seconds Fixing 6 minutes 30 seconds Water washing 3 minutes 15 seconds Stabilization 1 minute 30 seconds Drying The composition of the treatment liquid used in each processing step is as follows. Is the street.
[発色現像液] 4-アミノ‐3-メチル‐N-エチル‐N-(β‐ヒドロキシエ
チル)‐アニリン・硫酸塩 4.75g 無水亜硫酸ナトリウム 4.25g ヒドロキシルアミン・1/2硫酸塩 2.0g 無水炭酸カリウム 37.5g 臭化ナトリウム 1.3g ニトリロトリ酢酸・3ナトリウム塩(1水塩) 2.5g 水酸化カリウム 1.0g 水を加えて1とし、50%硫酸及び水酸化カリウムを用
いてpH10.06に調整する。[Color developer] 4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) -aniline ・ sulfate 4.75g anhydrous sodium sulfite 4.25g hydroxylamine ・ 1/2 sulfate 2.0g anhydrous potassium carbonate 37.5g Sodium bromide 1.3g Nitrilotriacetic acid trisodium salt (monohydrate) 2.5g Potassium hydroxide 1.0g Add water to make 1 and adjust to pH 10.06 with 50% sulfuric acid and potassium hydroxide.
[漂白液] エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄アンモニウム塩 100.g エチレンジアミン四酢酸2アンモニウム塩 10.0g 臭化アンモニウム 150.0g 氷酢酸 10.0ml 水を加えて1とし、アンモニア水を用いてpH=6.0に
調整する。[Bleach] Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron ammonium salt 100.g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid diammonium salt 10.0g Ammonium bromide 150.0g Glacial acetic acid 10.0ml Add water to make 1 and adjust the pH to 6.0 using ammonia water.
[定着液] チオ硫酸アンモニウム 175.0g 無水亜硫酸ナトリウム 8.5g メタ亜硫酸ナトリウム 2.3g 水を加えて1とし、酢酸を用いてpH=6.0に調整す
る。[Fixing solution] Ammonium thiosulfate 175.0 g Anhydrous sodium sulfite 8.5 g Sodium metasulfite 2.3 g Add water to make 1 and adjust the pH to 6.0 with acetic acid.
[安定液] ホルマリン(37%水溶液) 1.5ml コニダックス(小西六写真工業社製) 7.5ml 水を加えて1とする。[Stabilizer] Formalin (37% aqueous solution) 1.5 ml Conidax (Konishi Rokusha Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 7.5 ml Add water to make 1.
現像抑制剤未添加の時の試料(I)の感度をSoとし、試
料(II)の感度をSo′とし、現像抑制剤添加の時の試料
(I)の感度をSIとし、試料(II)の感度をSIIとする
と、 試料(I)の減感度 △S=So−SI 試料(II)の減感度 △So=So′−SII 拡散性=△S/△Soと表される。The sensitivity of the sample (I) when the development inhibitor is not added is So, the sensitivity of the sample (II) is So ′, the sensitivity of the sample (I) when the development inhibitor is added is S I, and the sensitivity of the sample (II sensitivity) When S II, expressed as reduced sensitivity △ S = So-S decrease the sensitivity of I samples (II) △ So = So'- S II diffusible = △ S / △ So samples (I) .
但し、感度は全て、かぶり濃度+0.3の濃度点の露光量
の逆数の対数(−log E)とする。However, all sensitivities are the logarithm (-log E) of the reciprocal of the exposure amount at the density point of fog density +0.3.
この方法により求めた数種の現像抑制剤の拡散性を次の
表に例示する。The diffusivity of several development inhibitors determined by this method is illustrated in the table below.
拡散性DIR化合物は例えば以下のような一般式で表され
る化合物より選ぶことができる。 The diffusible DIR compound can be selected from compounds represented by the following general formulas, for example.
一般式(D−1) AY)m 式中Aはカプリング成分を表し、mは1または2を表
し、Yはカプリング成分Aのカプリング位と結合しp−
フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応に
より離脱する基で拡散性の大きい現像抑制剤もしくは現
像抑制剤を放出できる化合物となる基を表す。General formula (D-1) AY) m In formula, A represents a coupling component, m represents 1 or 2, Y couple | bonds with the coupling position of the coupling component A, and p-
It represents a group which is released by a reaction with an oxidant of a phenylenediamine color developing agent and becomes a development inhibitor having a large diffusibility or a compound capable of releasing the development inhibitor.
Aはp−フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の酸化体と
カプリング反応する性質をもっていればよく必ずしもカ
プリングによって色素を作る必要はない。It suffices that A has a property of undergoing a coupling reaction with an oxidized product of a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent, and it is not always necessary to form a dye by coupling.
拡散性DIR化合物の一般式(D−1)においてYは好ま
しくは下記一般式(D−2)〜(D−19)で表される。In the general formula (D-1) of the diffusible DIR compound, Y is preferably represented by the following general formulas (D-2) to (D-19).
一般式(D−2) 一般式(D−3) 一般式(D−4) 一般式(D−5) 一般式(D−6) 一般式(D−7) 一般式(D−8) 一般式(D−9) 上記一般式(D−2)〜(D−7)において、Rd1は水
素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アシルアミノ基、
ハロゲン原子、アルコキシカルボニル基、チアゾリジニ
リデンアミノ基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、アシル
オキシ基、カルバモイル基、N−アルキルカルバモイル
基、N,N−ジアルキルカルバモイル基、ニトロ基、アミ
ノ基、N−アリールカルバモイルオキシ基、スルファモ
イル基、N−アルキルカルバモイルオキシ基、ヒドロキ
シ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アルキルチオ
基、アリールチオ基、アリール基、ヘテロ環基、シアノ
基、アルキルスルホニル基もしくはアリールオキシカル
ボニルアミノ基を表す。一般式(D−2)〜(D−5)
及び(D−7)において、nは0、1または2を表し、
nが2のとき各Rd1は同じでも異なってもよく、n個のR
d1に含まれる炭素数の合計は0〜10である。又一般式
(D−6)におけるRd1に含まれる炭素数は0〜15であ
る。General formula (D-2) General formula (D-3) General formula (D-4) General formula (D-5) General formula (D-6) General formula (D-7) General formula (D-8) General formula (D-9) In the general formulas (D-2) to (D-7), Rd 1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acylamino group,
Halogen atom, alkoxycarbonyl group, thiazolidinylideneamino group, aryloxycarbonyl group, acyloxy group, carbamoyl group, N-alkylcarbamoyl group, N, N-dialkylcarbamoyl group, nitro group, amino group, N-arylcarbamoyloxy group Represents a group, sulfamoyl group, N-alkylcarbamoyloxy group, hydroxy group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, aryl group, heterocyclic group, cyano group, alkylsulfonyl group or aryloxycarbonylamino group. General formula (D-2)-(D-5)
And (D-7), n represents 0, 1 or 2,
When n is 2, each Rd 1 may be the same or different, and n R
The total number of carbon atoms contained in d 1 is 0 to 10. The number of carbon atoms contained in Rd 1 in the general formula (D-6) is 0 to 15.
上記一般式(D−6)のXは酸素原子、硫黄原子又はセ
レン原子を表す。X in the general formula (D-6) represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a selenium atom.
一般式(D−8)においてRd2はアルキル基、アリール
基もしくはヘテロ環基を表す。In the general formula (D-8), Rd 2 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group.
一般式(D−9)においてRd3は水素原子、アルキル
基、アリール基、もしくはヘテロ環基を表し、Rd4は水
素原子、アルキル基、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、アシ
ルアミノ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アリール
オキシカルボニルアミノ基、アルカンスルホンアミド
基、シアノ基、ヘトロ環基、アルキルチオ基もしくはア
ミノ基を表す。In formula (D-9), Rd 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heterocyclic group, and Rd 4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a halogen atom, an acylamino group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group, It represents an aryloxycarbonylamino group, an alkanesulfonamide group, a cyano group, a hetrocyclic group, an alkylthio group or an amino group.
Rd1、Rd2、Rd3もしくはRd4がアルキル基を表すとき、こ
のアルキル基は置換基を有するものを含み、置換もしく
は無置換、直鎖もしくは分岐鎖のいずれであってもよい
し、環状アルキル基であってもよい。置換基としてはハ
ロゲン原子、ニトロ基、シアノ基、アリール基、アルコ
キシ基、アリールオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基、
アリールオキシカルボニル基、スルファモイル基、カル
バモイル基、ヒドロキシ基、アルカンスルホニル基、ア
リールスルホニル基、アミノ基、アルキルチオ基もしく
はアリールチオ基などである。When Rd 1 , Rd 2 , Rd 3 or Rd 4 represents an alkyl group, the alkyl group includes those having a substituent and may be substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, or cyclic. It may be an alkyl group. As a substituent, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a cyano group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group,
Examples thereof include an aryloxycarbonyl group, a sulfamoyl group, a carbamoyl group, a hydroxy group, an alkanesulfonyl group, an arylsulfonyl group, an amino group, an alkylthio group and an arylthio group.
Rd1、Rd2、Rd3もしくはRd4がアリール基を表すとき、ア
リール基は置換基を有する物を包含する。置換基として
は、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルコキシ基、アルコ
キシカルボニル基、ハロゲン原子、ニトロ基、アミノ
基、スルファモイル基、ヒドロキシ基、カルバモイル
基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、アリールオキシカル
ボニルアミノ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アシ
ルアミノ基、シアノ基もしくはウレイド基などが挙げら
れる。When Rd 1 , Rd 2 , Rd 3 or Rd 4 represents an aryl group, the aryl group includes those having a substituent. As the substituent, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an amino group, a sulfamoyl group, a hydroxy group, a carbamoyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonylamino group, an alkoxycarbonylamino group. Group, acylamino group, cyano group or ureido group.
Rd1、Rd2、Rd3もしくはRd4がヘテロ環基を表すとき、こ
のヘテロ環基は置換基を有するものを包含し、ヘテロ原
子として窒素原子、酸素原子、イオウ原子を含む5員ま
たは6員環の単環もしくは縮合環が好ましく、例えばピ
リジル基、キノリル基、フリル基、ベンゾチアゾリル
基、オキサゾリル基、イミダゾリル基、チアゾリル基、
トリアゾリル基、ベンゾトリアゾリル基、イミド基、オ
キサジン基など及びこれらの基に前記アリール基につい
て列挙した置換基が置換したものから選ばれる。When Rd 1 , Rd 2 , Rd 3 or Rd 4 represents a heterocyclic group, this heterocyclic group includes those having a substituent, and includes a 5-membered or 6-membered hetero atom including a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom and a sulfur atom. A monocyclic or condensed ring of a member ring is preferable, for example, pyridyl group, quinolyl group, furyl group, benzothiazolyl group, oxazolyl group, imidazolyl group, thiazolyl group,
It is selected from a triazolyl group, a benzotriazolyl group, an imide group, an oxazine group and the like, and a group obtained by substituting these groups with the substituents listed for the aryl group.
一般式(D−6)及び(D−8)における、Rd2に含ま
れる炭素数は0〜15である。In the general formulas (D-6) and (D-8), the number of carbon atoms contained in Rd 2 is 0 to 15.
上記一般式(D−9)において、Rd3およびRd4に含まれ
る炭素数の合計は0〜15である。In the general formula (D-9), the total number of carbon atoms contained in Rd 3 and Rd 4 is 0 to 15.
一般式(D−10) −TIME−INHIBIT 式中、TIME基はAのカプリング位と結合し、カラー現像
主薬との反応により開裂できる基であり、カプラーより
開裂した後INHIBIT基を適度に抑制して放出できる基で
ある。INHIBIT基は現像抑制剤となる基(例えば前記一
般式(D−2)〜(D−9)で表される基)である。General formula (D-10) -TIME-INHIBIT In the formula, the TIME group is a group which is bonded to the coupling position of A and can be cleaved by the reaction with the color developing agent, and after cleaving from the coupler, the INHIBIT group is appropriately suppressed. Is a group that can be released. The INHIBIT group is a group that serves as a development inhibitor (for example, the groups represented by the general formulas (D-2) to (D-9)).
一般式(D−10)において−TIME−INHIBIT基は好まし
くは下記一般式(D−11)〜(D−19)で表される。In the general formula (D-10), the -TIME-INHIBIT group is preferably represented by the following general formulas (D-11) to (D-19).
一般式(D−11) 一般式(D−12) 一般式(D−13) 一般式(D−14) 一般式(D−15) 一般式(D−16) 一般式(D−17) 一般式(D−18) 一般式(D−19) 一般式(D−11)〜(D−15)及び(D−18)におい
て、Rd5は水素原子、ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アル
ケニル基、アラルキル基、アルコキシ基、アルコキシカ
ルボニル基、アニリノ基、アシルアミノ基、ウレイド
基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、スルホンアミド基、スルファ
モイル基、カルバモイル基、アリール基、カルボキシ
基、スルホ基、ヒドロキシ基、アルカンスルホニル基を
表し、 一般式(D−11)〜(D−13)、(D−15)、(D−1
8)において、Rd5同士が結合して縮合環を形成してもよ
く、一般式(D−11)、(D−14)、(D−15)及び
(D−19)において、Rd6はアルキル基、アルケニル
基、アラルキル基、シクロアルキル基、ヘテロ環基また
はアリール基を表し、 一般式(D−16)及び(D−17)においてRd7は水素原
子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アラルキル基、シクロ
アルキル基、ヘテロ環基またはアリール基を表し、 一般式(D−19)におけるRd8およびRd9はそれぞれ水素
原子またはアルキル基(好ましくは炭素数1〜4のアル
キル基)を表し、 一般式(D−11)、(D−15)〜(D−18)におけるk
は0、1または2の整数を表し、 一般式(D−11)〜(D−13)、(D−15)、(D−1
8)におけるlは1〜4の整数を表し、 一般式(D−16)におけるmは1または2の整数を表
し、mが2のとき各Rd7は同じでも異なってもよく、 (D−19)におけるnは2〜4の整数を表し、n個のRd
8及びRd9はそれぞれ同じでも異なってもよく、 一般式(D−16)〜(D−18)におけるBは酸素原子ま
たは (R6はすでに定義したのと同じ意味を表す。)を表し、 一般式(D−16)における は単結合であっても、二重結合であってもよいことを表
し、単結合の場合はmは2であり、二重結合の場合はm
は1であり、INHIBIT基は一般式(D−2)〜(D−
9)で定義した一般式と炭素数以外は同じ意味を表す。General formula (D-11) General formula (D-12) General formula (D-13) General formula (D-14) General formula (D-15) General formula (D-16) General formula (D-17) General formula (D-18) General formula (D-19) In formulas (D-11) to (D-15) and (D-18), Rd 5 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, an alkoxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an anilino group, or acylamino. Represents a group, a ureido group, a cyano group, a nitro group, a sulfonamide group, a sulfamoyl group, a carbamoyl group, an aryl group, a carboxy group, a sulfo group, a hydroxy group, an alkanesulfonyl group, and is represented by the general formula (D-11) to (D- 13), (D-15), (D-1
In 8), Rd 5 s may combine with each other to form a condensed ring, and in the general formulas (D-11), (D-14), (D-15) and (D-19), Rd 6 is Represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aralkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group or an aryl group, and in the general formulas (D-16) and (D-17), Rd 7 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or an aralkyl group. , A cycloalkyl group, a heterocyclic group or an aryl group, and Rd 8 and Rd 9 in the general formula (D-19) each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), K in the formulas (D-11) and (D-15) to (D-18)
Represents an integer of 0, 1 or 2, and is represented by general formulas (D-11) to (D-13), (D-15), (D-1)
L in 8) represents an integer of 1 to 4, m in the general formula (D-16) represents an integer of 1 or 2, and when m is 2, each Rd 7 may be the same or different, and (D- N in 19) represents an integer of 2 to 4, and n Rd
8 and Rd 9 may be the same or different, and B in the general formulas (D-16) to (D-18) is an oxygen atom or (R 6 represents the same meaning as previously defined), and in the general formula (D-16) Represents a single bond or a double bond, m is 2 in the case of a single bond and m in the case of a double bond.
Is 1 and the INHIBIT group is represented by the general formula (D-2) to (D-
Except for the number of carbon atoms, it has the same meaning as the general formula defined in 9).
INHIBIT基は一般式(D−2)〜(D−7)における一
分子中のRd1に含まれる炭素数は合計して0〜32であ
り、一般式(D−8)におけるRd2に含まれる炭素数は
1〜32であり、一般式(D−9)におけるRd3およびRd4
に含まれる炭素数の合計は0〜32である。The number of carbon atoms contained in Rd 1 in one molecule of the general formulas (D-2) to (D-7) is 0 to 32 in total, and the INHIBIT group is contained in Rd 2 of the general formula (D-8). The number of carbon atoms is 1 to 32, and Rd 3 and Rd 4 in the general formula (D-9) are
The total number of carbon atoms contained in is 0 to 32.
Rd5、Rd6及びRd7がアルキル基を表すとき置換基を有す
るものを包含し、鎖状もしくは環状いずれであってもよ
い。置換基としては、Rd1〜Rd4がアルキル基のときに列
挙した置換基が挙げられる。When Rd 5 , Rd 6 and Rd 7 represent an alkyl group, they include those having a substituent and may be either linear or cyclic. Examples of the substituent include the substituents enumerated when Rd 1 to Rd 4 are alkyl groups.
Rd5、Rd6及びRd7がアリール基を表すときアリール基は
置換基を有するものを包含し、置換基としてはRd1〜Rd4
がアリール基のときに列挙した置換基が挙げられる。When Rd 5 , Rd 6 and Rd 7 represent an aryl group, the aryl group includes those having a substituent, and as the substituent, Rd 1 to Rd 4
And the substituents enumerated when is an aryl group.
一般式(D−1)においてAで表されるカプリング成分
のうちイエロー色画像形成カプラー残基としては、ピバ
ロイルアセトアニリド型、ベンゾイルアセトアニリド
型、マロンジエステル型、マロンジアミド型、ジベンゾ
イルメタン型、ベンゾチアゾリルアセトアミド型、マロ
ンエステルモノアミド型、ベンゾチアゾリルアセテート
型、ベンズオキサゾリルアセトアミド型、ベンズオキサ
ゾリルアセテート型、マロンジエステル型、ベンズイミ
ダゾリルアセトアミド型、もしくはベンズイミダゾリル
アセテート型のカプラー残基、米国特許3,841,880号に
含まれるヘテロ環置換アセトアミドもしくはヘテロ環置
換アセテートから導かれるカプラー残基又は米国特許3,
770,446号、英国特許1,459,171号、西独特許(OLS)2,5
03,009号、特開昭50−139738号もしくはリサーチディス
クロージャー15737号に記載のアシルアセトアミド類か
ら導かれるカプラー残基又は、米国特許4,046,574号に
記載のヘテロ環型カプラー残基などが挙げられる。Among the coupling components represented by A in the general formula (D-1), as the yellow color image forming coupler residue, a pivaloyl acetanilide type, a benzoyl acetanilide type, a malon diester type, a malon diamide type, a dibenzoyl methane type, Benzothiazolyl acetamide type, malon ester monoamide type, benzothiazolyl acetate type, benzoxazolyl acetamide type, benzoxazolyl acetate type, malon diester type, benzimidazolyl acetamide type, or benzimidazolyl acetate type coupler residue Group, a coupler residue derived from a heterocyclic-substituted acetamide or a heterocyclic-substituted acetate contained in U.S. Pat.
770,446, British patent 1,459,171, West German patent (OLS) 2,5
03,009, coupler residues derived from acylacetamide described in JP-A-50-139738 or Research Disclosure 15737, or heterocyclic coupler residues described in US Pat. No. 4,046,574.
Aで表されるカプリング成分のうちマゼンタ色画像形成
カプラー残基としては5−オキソ−2−ピラゾリン核、
ピラゾロ−〔1,5−a〕ベンズイミダゾール核又はシア
ノアセトフェノン型カプラー残基を有するカプラー残基
が好ましい。Among the coupling components represented by A, the magenta color image-forming coupler residue is a 5-oxo-2-pyrazoline nucleus,
A coupler residue having a pyrazolo- [1,5-a] benzimidazole nucleus or a cyanoacetophenone type coupler residue is preferred.
Aで表されるカプリング成分のうちシアン色画像形成カ
プラー残基としてはフェノール核またはα−ナフトール
核を有するカプラー残基、インダゾロン系又はピラゾロ
トリアゾール系カプラー残基が好ましい。Among the coupling components represented by A, the cyan image forming coupler residue is preferably a coupler residue having a phenol nucleus or an α-naphthol nucleus, and an indazolone or pyrazolotriazole coupler residue.
さらに、カプラーが現像主薬の酸化体とカプリングし現
像抑制剤又はそれを放出できる化合物を離脱せしめた
後、実質的に画像色素を形成しなくてもDIRカプラーと
しての効果は同じである。Aで表されるこの型のカプリ
ング成分としては米国特許4,052,213号、同4,088,491
号、同3,632,345号、同3,958,993号又は同3,961,959号
等に記載のカプリング成分などが挙げられる。Further, the effect as a DIR coupler is the same even when the coupler is coupled with the oxidized product of the developing agent to release the development inhibitor or the compound capable of releasing the development agent, and substantially no image dye is formed. Examples of this type of coupling component represented by A include U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,052,213 and 4,088,491.
No. 3,632,345, No. 3,958,993, No. 3,961,959, etc., and the like.
本発明で用いられる好ましい拡散性DIR化合物としては
次に示すような化合物があるが、これらに限定されるも
のではない。The preferred diffusible DIR compounds used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following compounds.
本発明のDIR化合物は、感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び
/又は非感光性の写真構成層に添加することができる
が、感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加するのが好まし
い。 The DIR compound of the present invention can be added to a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and / or a non-light-sensitive photographic constituent layer, but is preferably added to a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer.
本発明のDIR化合物は同一層に2種以上含んでもよい。
また同じDIR化合物を異なる2つの以上の層に含んでも
よい。Two or more kinds of the DIR compound of the present invention may be contained in the same layer.
The same DIR compound may be contained in two or more different layers.
これらのDIR化合物を本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀乳剤
中又は他の写真構成層塗布液中に含有せしめるには、該
DIR化合物がアルカリ可溶性である場合には、アルカリ
性溶液として添加してもよく、油溶性である場合には、
例えば米国特許第2,322,027号、同第2,801,170号、同第
2,801,171号、同第2,272,191号および同第2,304,940号
各明細書に記載の方法に従ってDIR化合物を高沸点溶媒
に、必要に応じて低沸点溶媒を作用して溶解し、微粒子
状に分散してハロゲン化銀乳剤に添加するのが好まし
い。このとき必要に応じて2種以上のDIR化合物を混合
して用いてもさしつかえない。さらに本発明において好
ましいDIR化合物の添加方法を詳述するならば、1種ま
たは2種以上の該DIR化合物を有機酸アミド類、カルバ
メート類、エステル類、ケトン類、尿素誘導体、エーテ
ル類、炭化水素類等、特にジ‐n-ブチルフタレート、ト
リークレジルホスフェート、トリフェニルホスフェー
ト、ジ−イソオクチルアゼレート、ジ−n-ブチルセバケ
ート、トリ−n-ヘキシルホスフェート、N,N-ジ−エチル
−カプリルアミドブチル、N,N-ジエチルラウリルアミ
ド、n-ペンタデシルフェニルエーテル、ジ−オクチルフ
タレート、n-ノニルフェノール、3-ペンタデシルフェニ
ルエチルエーテル、2,5-ジ‐sec-アミルフェニルブチル
エーテル、モノフェニル−ジ−o-クロロフェニルホスフ
ェートあるいはフッ素パラフィン等の高沸点溶媒、およ
び/または酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸プロピル、酢
酸ブチル、プロピオン酸ブチル、シクロヘキサノール、
ジエチレングリコールモノアセテート、ニトロメタン、
四塩化炭素、クロロホルム、シクロヘキサンテトラヒド
ロフラン、メチルアルコール、アセトニトリル、ジメチ
ルホルムアミド、ジオキサン、メチルエチルケトン等の
低沸点溶媒に溶解し、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸およ
びアルキルナフタレンスルホン酸の如きアニオン系界面
活性剤および/またはソルビタンセスキオレイン酸エス
テルおよびソルビタンモノラウリル酸エステルの如きノ
ニオン系界面活性剤および/またはゼラチン等の親水性
バインダーを含む水溶液と混合し、高速回転ミキサー、
コロイドミルまたは超音波分散装置等で乳化分散し、ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤に添加される。To incorporate these DIR compounds into the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention or other photographic constituent layer coating solution,
When the DIR compound is alkali-soluble, it may be added as an alkaline solution, and when it is oil-soluble,
For example, U.S. Patent Nos. 2,322,027, 2,801,170, and
No. 2,801,171, No. 2,272,191 and No. 2,304,940, the DIR compound is dissolved in a high-boiling solvent according to the method described in the specification by dissolving a low-boiling solvent, if necessary, and dispersed in fine particles to be halogenated. It is preferably added to the silver emulsion. At this time, two or more kinds of DIR compounds may be mixed and used if necessary. Furthermore, in detail, the preferred method of adding a DIR compound in the present invention is to use one or more DIR compounds as organic acid amides, carbamates, esters, ketones, urea derivatives, ethers, hydrocarbons. And the like, especially di-n-butyl phthalate, tricresyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, di-isooctyl azelate, di-n-butyl sebacate, tri-n-hexyl phosphate, N, N-di-ethyl-caprylamide Butyl, N, N-diethyllaurylamide, n-pentadecyl phenyl ether, di-octyl phthalate, n-nonylphenol, 3-pentadecyl phenyl ethyl ether, 2,5-di-sec-amyl phenyl butyl ether, monophenyl-di High boiling point solvent such as -o-chlorophenyl phosphate or fluoroparaffin, and / or vinegar Methyl, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, butyl propionate, cyclohexanol,
Diethylene glycol monoacetate, nitromethane,
Soluble in a low boiling point solvent such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, cyclohexanetetrahydrofuran, methyl alcohol, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, dioxane and methyl ethyl ketone, and an anionic surfactant such as alkylbenzenesulfonic acid and alkylnaphthalenesulfonic acid and / or sorbitan sesquiolein. Acid ester and a nonionic surfactant such as sorbitan monolaurate and / or an aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic binder such as gelatin and the like, and a high-speed rotating mixer,
It is emulsified and dispersed by a colloid mill or an ultrasonic disperser and added to the silver halide emulsion.
この他、上記DIR化合物はラテックス分散法を用いて分
散してもよい。ラテックス分散法およびその効果は、特
開昭49−74538号、同51−59943号、同54−32552号各公
報やリサーチ・デイスクロージャー1976年8月、No.148
50、77〜79頁に記載されている。In addition, the DIR compound may be dispersed using a latex dispersion method. The latex dispersion method and its effect are described in JP-A-49-74538, JP-A-51-59943 and JP-A-54-32552, and Research Disclosure, August 1976, No. 148.
50, p. 77-79.
適当なラテックスは、例えばスチレン、アクリレート、
n-ブチルアクリレート、n-ブチルメタクリレート、2-ア
セトアセトキシエチルメタクリレート、2-(メタクリロ
イルオキシ)エチルトリメチルアンモニウムメトサルフ
ェート、3-(メタクリロイルオキシ)プロパン‐1-スル
ホン酸ナトリウム塩、N-イソプロピルアクリルアミド、
N-〔2-(2-メチル‐4-オキソペンチル)〕アクリルアミ
ド、2-アクリルアミド‐2-メチルプロパンスルホン酸等
のようなモノマーのホモポリマー、コポリマーおよびタ
ーポリマーである。Suitable latices include, for example, styrene, acrylates,
n-butyl acrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, 2-acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate, 2- (methacryloyloxy) ethyltrimethylammonium methosulfate, 3- (methacryloyloxy) propane-1-sulfonic acid sodium salt, N-isopropylacrylamide,
Homopolymers, copolymers and terpolymers of monomers such as N- [2- (2-methyl-4-oxopentyl)] acrylamide, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and the like.
上記のDIR化合物は、米国特許3,227,554号、同3,615,50
6号、同3,617,291号、同3,632,345号、同3,928,041号、
同3,933,500号、同3,938,996号、同3,958,993号、同3,9
61,959号、同4,046,574号、同4,052,213号、同4,063,95
0号、同4,095,984号、同4,149,886号、同4,234,678号、
英国特許2,072,363号,同2,070,266号、リサーチ・ディ
スクロージャー21228号(1981年)、特開昭50−81144
号、同50−81145号、同51−13239号、同51−64927号、
同51−104825号、同51−105819号、同52−65433号、同5
2−82423号、同52−117627号、同52−130327号、同52−
154631号、同53−7232号、同53−9116号、同53−29717
号、同53−70821号、同53−103472号、同53−110529
号、同53−135333号、同53−143223号、同54−13333
号、同54−49138号、同54−114241号、同57−35858号、
同54−145135号、同55−161237号、同56−114946号、同
57−154234号、同57−56837号及び特願昭57−44831号、
同57−45809号等に記載された方法によって合成するこ
とができる。The above-mentioned DIR compounds are described in U.S. Patents 3,227,554 and 3,615,50.
No. 6, No. 3,617,291, No. 3,632,345, No. 3,928,041,
3,933,500, 3,938,996, 3,958,993, 3,9
61,959, 4,046,574, 4,052,213, 4,063,95
0, 4,095,984, 4,149,886, 4,234,678,
British Patent Nos. 2,072,363 and 2,070,266, Research Disclosure 21228 (1981), JP-A-50-81144
No. 50, No. 81-145145, No. 51-13239, No. 51-64927,
51-104825, 51-105819, 52-65433, 5
2-82423, 52-117627, 52-130327, 52-
No. 154631, No. 53-7232, No. 53-9116, No. 53-29717
No. 53-70821, No. 53-103472, No. 53-110529
No. 53-135333, No. 53-143223, No. 54-13333
No. 54, No. 54-13838, No. 54-114241, No. 57-35858,
54-145135, 55-161237, 56-114946,
57-154234, 57-56837 and Japanese Patent Application No. 57-44831,
It can be synthesized by the method described in JP-A-57-45809.
本発明のDIR化合物は、前記の如く感光性ハロゲン化銀
乳剤層及び/又は非感光性の写真構成層に添加すること
ができるが、好ましくはハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくと
も1層に含有させることである。例えば青感光性ハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤、緑感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤及び赤感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤を有する通常の多層カラー写真感光材料
に適用する場合には、これらの1層あるいは2層以上に
含有させればよい。The DIR compound of the present invention can be added to the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and / or the non-light-sensitive photographic constituent layer as described above, but it is preferably contained in at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers. Is. For example, when it is applied to an ordinary multilayer color photographic light-sensitive material having a blue light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, a green light-sensitive silver halide emulsion and a red light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, it is contained in one or more layers of these. You can do it.
次に本発明の処理法を適用するハロゲン化銀カラー写真
感光材料について詳述する。Next, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to which the processing method of the present invention is applied will be described in detail.
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀乳剤層のハロゲン化銀
は少なくとも0.5モル%の沃化銀粒子を含むのが好まし
いが、カラー感光材料の感度と写真特性及び本発明の発
色現像性能を最大に発揮するためには、沃化銀は写真特
性及び発色現像性の点から2モル%〜15モル%が好まし
く、特に好ましくは3モル%〜8モル%の沃化銀を含む
ことである。The silver halide in the silver halide emulsion layer used in the present invention preferably contains at least 0.5 mol% of silver iodide grains, but the sensitivity and photographic characteristics of the color light-sensitive material and the color developing performance of the present invention are maximized. In view of photographic characteristics and color developability, silver iodide content is preferably 2 to 15 mol%, particularly preferably 3 to 8 mol%.
以下、本発明に好ましく用いられる平板状ハロゲン化銀
粒子について説明する。The tabular silver halide grains preferably used in the present invention will be described below.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子は粒子径が粒子厚みの
5倍以上のものが好ましい。該平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子
は特開昭58−113930号、同58−113934号、同58−127921
号及び同58−108532号等に記載された一般的な合成法で
合成されることができ、本発明においては色ステイン及
び画質等への効果の点から粒子径が粒子厚みの3倍以
上、好ましくは3〜100倍、特に好ましくは5〜30倍の
ものが用いられるのがよい。さらに粒子径0.3μm以上
が好ましく、0.5〜6μmのものが特に好ましく用いら
れる。これら平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子は少なくとも一層
のハロゲン化銀乳剤中に少なくとも50重量%含まれる際
に本発明の目的の効果をより好ましく奏し、そのほとん
ど全てが前記の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子である際には、
とりわけ特に好ましい効果を奏する。The tabular silver halide grains of the present invention preferably have a grain size of 5 times or more the grain thickness. The tabular silver halide grains are described in JP-A Nos. 58-113930, 58-113934 and 58-127921.
No. 58-108532 and the like, and in the present invention, the particle size is 3 times or more of the particle thickness in view of effects on color stain and image quality. It is preferably 3 to 100 times, particularly preferably 5 to 30 times. Further, the particle size is preferably 0.3 μm or more, and the particle size of 0.5 to 6 μm is particularly preferably used. These tabular silver halide grains more preferably exhibit the effects of the object of the present invention when they are contained in at least 50% by weight of at least one silver halide emulsion, and almost all of them are the tabular silver halide grains described above. When
Especially, a particularly preferable effect is exhibited.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子がコアシェル粒子であ
る場合には特に有用である。It is particularly useful when the tabular silver halide grain of the present invention is a core-shell grain.
一般に、平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子は2つの平行な面を有
する平板状であり、従って本発明における「厚み」とは
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を構成する2つの平行な面の距
離で表される。In general, tabular silver halide grains are tabular having two parallel planes, so that the "thickness" in the present invention is represented by the distance between two parallel planes constituting the tabular silver halide grain. .
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子のハロゲン組成としては、臭化
銀及び沃臭化銀であることが好ましく、特に沃化銀含量
が3〜10モル%である沃臭化銀であることが好ましい。The halogen composition of the tabular silver halide grains is preferably silver bromide and silver iodobromide, and particularly preferably silver iodobromide having a silver iodide content of 3 to 10 mol%.
次に本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子の製法について述
べる。Next, the method for producing the tabular silver halide grains of the present invention will be described.
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子の製法としては、当業界で知ら
れた方法を適宜、組合せることによりなし得る。The tabular silver halide grains can be produced by appropriately combining methods known in the art.
例えば、pBr1.3以下の比較的高pAg値の雰囲気中で平板
状ハロゲン化銀粒子が重量で40%以上存在する種晶を形
成し、同程度のpBr値に保ちつつ銀及びハロゲン溶液を
同時に添加しつつ種晶を成長させることにより得られ
る。For example, in an atmosphere with a relatively high pAg value of pBr 1.3 or less, tabular silver halide grains form a seed crystal in which 40% or more by weight exists, and silver and a halogen solution are simultaneously treated while maintaining a similar pBr value. It is obtained by growing seed crystals while adding.
この粒子成長過程において、新たな結晶核が発生しない
ように銀及びハロゲン溶液を添加することが望ましい。In this grain growth process, it is desirable to add a silver and halogen solution so that new crystal nuclei are not generated.
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子の大きさは、温度調節、溶剤の
種類や量の選択、粒子成長時に用いる銀塩、及びハロゲ
ン化物の添加速度等をコントロールすることにより調整
できる。The size of tabular silver halide grains can be adjusted by controlling the temperature, selecting the type and amount of solvent, and controlling the addition rate of silver salt and halide used during grain growth.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子の製造時に、必要に応
じてハロゲン化銀溶剤を用いることにより、粒子サイ
ズ、粒子の形状(直径/厚み比等)、粒子のサイズ分
布、粒子の成長速度をコントロールできる。ハロゲン化
銀溶剤の使用量は反応溶液の1×10-3〜1.0重量%、特
に1×10-2〜1×10-1重量%が好ましい。During the production of the tabular silver halide grains of the present invention, a silver halide solvent is optionally used to control the grain size, grain shape (diameter / thickness ratio, etc.), grain size distribution, grain growth rate. You can control. The amount of the silver halide solvent used is preferably 1 × 10 −3 to 1.0% by weight of the reaction solution, and particularly preferably 1 × 10 −2 to 1 × 10 −1 % by weight.
例えばハロゲン化銀溶剤の使用量の増加とともにハロゲ
ン化銀粒子サイズ分布を単分散化し、成長速度を速める
ことができる。一方、ハロゲン化銀溶剤の使用量ととも
にハロゲン化銀粒子の厚みが増加する傾向もある。For example, the growth rate can be increased by monodispersing the silver halide grain size distribution with an increase in the amount of silver halide solvent used. On the other hand, there is also a tendency that the thickness of silver halide grains increases with the amount of silver halide solvent used.
用いられるハロゲン化銀溶剤としては、アンモニア、チ
オエーテル、チオ尿素類を挙げることができる。チオエ
ーテルに関しては、米国特許3,271,157号、同3,790,387
号、同3,574,628号等を参考にすることができる。Examples of the silver halide solvent used include ammonia, thioethers and thioureas. Regarding thioethers, U.S. Patent Nos. 3,271,157 and 3,790,387
Issue No. 3,574,628, etc. can be referred to.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子の製造時に、粒子成長
を速めるために添加する、銀塩溶液(例えばAgNO3水溶
液)とハロゲン化物溶液(例えばKBr水溶液)の添加速
度、添加量、添加濃度を上昇させる方法が好ましく用い
られる。When the tabular silver halide grains of the present invention are produced, the addition rate, the addition amount, and the addition concentration of the silver salt solution (for example, AgNO 3 aqueous solution) and the halide solution (for example, KBr aqueous solution), which are added to accelerate the grain growth, are set. A method of increasing the temperature is preferably used.
これらの方法に関しては例えば英国特許1,335,925号、
米国特許3,672,900号、同3,650,757号、同4,242,445
号、特開昭55−142329号、同55−158124号等の記載を参
照することができる。Regarding these methods, for example, British Patent 1,335,925,
U.S. Patents 3,672,900, 3,650,757, 4,242,445
Reference can be made to the descriptions in JP-A Nos. 55-142329 and 55-158124.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子は、必要により化学増
感をすることができる。該化学増感法については一般的
増感法を参照できるが、特に省銀の観点から、本発明の
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子は金増感又は硫黄増感、或はこ
れらの併用が好ましい。The tabular silver halide grain of the present invention can be chemically sensitized if necessary. Regarding the chemical sensitization method, a general sensitization method can be referred to, but from the viewpoint of silver saving, the tabular silver halide grain of the present invention is preferably gold sensitized or sulfur sensitized, or a combination thereof.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有する層中には、
該平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子が該層の全ハロゲン化銀粒子
に対して重量比で40%以上、特に60%以上存在すること
が好ましい。In the layer containing the tabular silver halide grains of the present invention,
It is preferable that the tabular silver halide grains are present in an amount of 40% or more, and particularly 60% or more, by weight based on all the silver halide grains in the layer.
平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有する層の厚さは0.5μm
〜5.0μm、特に1.0μm〜3.0μmであることが好まし
い。Thickness of layer containing tabular silver halide grains is 0.5 μm
˜5.0 μm, particularly preferably 1.0 μm to 3.0 μm.
本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有する層のその他
の構成、例えばバインダー、硬化剤、かぶり防止剤、ハ
ロゲン化銀の安定化剤、界面活性剤、分光増感色素、染
料、紫外線吸収剤等について特に制限はなく、例えば、
Research Disclosure176巻、22〜28頁(1978年12月)の
記載を参照することができる。Other constitutions of the layer containing the tabular silver halide grains of the present invention, for example, binder, curing agent, antifoggant, stabilizer of silver halide, surfactant, spectral sensitizing dye, dye, ultraviolet absorber There are no particular restrictions on, etc., for example,
Reference can be made to the description in Research Disclosure 176, 22-28 (December 1978).
次に、本発明の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有する層よ
りも外側(表面側)に存在するハロゲン化銀乳剤層(以
下、上位ハロゲン化銀乳剤層と記す)の構成について述
べる。Next, the constitution of the silver halide emulsion layer (hereinafter referred to as the upper silver halide emulsion layer) existing outside (on the surface side) of the layer containing tabular silver halide grains of the present invention will be described.
上位ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子
は、通常の直接X線フィルムに用いられる高感度ハロゲ
ン化銀粒子が好ましく用いられる。The silver halide grains used in the upper silver halide emulsion layer are preferably the high-sensitivity silver halide grains used in ordinary direct X-ray films.
ハロゲン化銀粒子の形状としては、球形、又は多面体
状、或はこれら2つ以上の混合であることが好ましい。
特に球状粒子及び/又は直径/厚み比が5以下である多
面体粒子が全体の60%以上(重量比)であることが好ま
しい。The silver halide grains preferably have a spherical shape, a polyhedral shape, or a mixture of two or more thereof.
In particular, it is preferable that spherical particles and / or polyhedral particles having a diameter / thickness ratio of 5 or less account for 60% or more (weight ratio) of the whole.
平均粒子サイズとしては0.5μm〜3μmであることが
好ましく、必要に応じてアンモニア、チオエーテル、チ
オ尿素等の溶剤を用いて成長させることができる。The average particle size is preferably 0.5 μm to 3 μm, and if necessary, it can be grown using a solvent such as ammonia, thioether, thiourea or the like.
ハロゲン化銀粒子は金増感法又は他の金属による増感
法、又は還元増感法、又は硫黄増感法或はこれらの2つ
以上の組合せによる増感法により高感度化されているこ
とが好ましい。The silver halide grains are sensitized by a gold sensitization method, a sensitization method with another metal, a reduction sensitization method, a sulfur sensitization method, or a sensitization method by a combination of two or more thereof. Is preferred.
上位乳剤層のその他の構成については平板状ハロゲン化
銀粒子を含有する層と同様特に制限はなく、前記、Rese
arch Disclosure176巻の記載を参考にすることができ
る。The other constitution of the upper emulsion layer is not particularly limited as in the layer containing tabular silver halide grains.
You can refer to the description in arch Disclosure Volume 176.
本発明の処理が適用されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料は上記に限らず、以下に示されるような平板状ハロ
ゲン化銀粒子を含むものであってもよい。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to which the processing of the present invention is applied is not limited to the above, and may contain tabular silver halide grains as shown below.
例えば、特開昭58−113930号には上層にアスペクト比が
8:1以上の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を含む乳剤量を有す
る2層構成の色素形成性ユニットを有する多層カラー写
真感光材料が、特開昭58−113934号には緑感性層及赤感
性層にアスペクト比が8:1以上の平板ハロゲン化銀状粒
子の沃臭化銀又は臭化銀乳剤を用いた多層カラー写真感
光材料が、また特開昭58−113927号には中心領域が環状
領域よりも沃化銀含有率が低いアスペクト比が8:1以上
の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を有する多層カラー写真感光
材料が、更にまた、特開昭59−55426号にはアスペクト
比が3:1以上の平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子及特定の増感色
素を含有するカラー用にも適用できるハロゲン化銀写真
感光材料が、更に特願昭60−111696号にはアスペクト比
が3:1以上であって、主として(111)面から成る平板状
ハロゲン化銀粒子を含むハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材
料が開示されており、これらのハロゲン化銀カラー写真
感光材料についても本発明の処理方法が適用できる。For example, in JP-A-58-113930, the aspect ratio of the upper layer is
A multilayer color photographic light-sensitive material having a two-layered dye-forming unit having an emulsion amount containing tabular silver halide grains of 8: 1 or more is disclosed in JP-A-58-113934, which is a green-sensitive layer and a red-sensitive layer. And a multilayer color photographic light-sensitive material using a silver iodobromide or silver bromide emulsion of tabular silver halide grains having an aspect ratio of 8: 1 or more, and in JP-A-58-113927, the central region is a circular region. A multilayer color photographic light-sensitive material having tabular silver halide grains having a silver iodide content lower than that of 8: 1 and an aspect ratio of 3: 1 is further disclosed in JP-A-59-55426. The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material applicable to color containing the above tabular silver halide grains and a specific sensitizing dye is further disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 60-111696 and has an aspect ratio of 3: 1 or more. And a silver halide color containing tabular silver halide grains mainly composed of (111) faces. -A photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, and the processing method of the present invention can be applied to these silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials.
また本発明の乳剤に特開昭53−103725号等に記載のエピ
タキシー接合ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有させることも好ま
しいことである。It is also preferable to add epitaxy-bonded silver halide grains described in JP-A-53-103725 to the emulsion of the present invention.
本発明に特に好ましく用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は、
実質的に単分散性のものであり、これは、酸性法、中性
法またはアンモニア法等のいずれの調製法により得られ
たものでもよい。The silver halide grains particularly preferably used in the present invention are
It is substantially monodisperse and may be obtained by any preparation method such as an acidic method, a neutral method or an ammonia method.
尚、単分散性乳剤の粒度分布は殆ど正規分布をなすので
標準偏差が容易に求められる。これから関係式 によって分布の広さ(%)を定義すれば、分布の広さは
20%以下の単分散性があるものが好ましく、より好まし
くは10%以下である。Since the particle size distribution of the monodisperse emulsion is almost normal, the standard deviation can be easily obtained. The relational expression If the breadth of distribution (%) is defined by
Those having a monodispersity of 20% or less are preferable, and more preferably 10% or less.
本発明においては種粒子を酸性法でつくり、更に、成長
速度の速いアンモニア法により成長させ、所定の大きさ
まで成長させる方法でもよい。ハロゲン化銀粒子を成長
させる場合に反応釜内のpH、pAg等をコントロールし、
例え特開昭54−48521号に記載されているようなハロゲ
ン化銀粒子の成長速度に見合った量の銀イオンとハライ
ドイオンを逐次同時に注入混合することが好ましい。In the present invention, a method may be used in which seed particles are formed by an acidic method and further grown by an ammonia method having a high growth rate to grow them to a predetermined size. When growing silver halide grains, control the pH, pAg, etc. in the reaction kettle,
For example, as described in JP-A-54-48521, it is preferable to successively and simultaneously inject and mix silver ions and halide ions in an amount corresponding to the growth rate of silver halide grains.
本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀粒子の調製は以上のように
して行われるのが好ましい。該ハロゲン化銀粒子を含有
する組成物を、本明細書においてハロゲン化銀乳剤とい
う。The silver halide grains according to the present invention are preferably prepared as described above. The composition containing the silver halide grains is referred to herein as a silver halide emulsion.
これらのハロゲン化銀乳剤は、活性ゼラチン;硫黄増感
剤例えばアリルチオカルバミド、チオ尿素、シスチン等
の硫黄増感剤;セレン増感剤;還元増感剤例えば第1ス
ズ塩、二酸化チオ尿素、ポリアミン等;貴金属増感剤例
えば金増感剤、具体的にはカリウムオーリチオシアネー
ト、カリウムクロロオーレート、2-オーロチオ‐3-メチ
ルベンゾチアゾリウムクロライド等あるいは例えばルテ
ニウム、パラジウム、白金、ロジウム、イリジウム等の
水溶性塩の増感剤、具体的にはアンモニウムクロロパラ
デート、カリウムクロロプラチネートおよびナトリウム
クロロパラデート(これらの或る種のものは量の大小に
よって増感剤あるいはかぶり抑制剤等として作用す
る。)等により単独であるいは適宜併用(例えば金増感
剤と硫黄増感剤の併用、金増感剤とセレン増感剤との併
用等)して化学的に増感されてもよい。These silver halide emulsions include active gelatin; sulfur sensitizers such as allylthiocarbamide, thiourea, and cystine; sulfur sensitizers; selenium sensitizers; reduction sensitizers such as stannous salt and thiourea dioxide. Noble metal sensitizers such as gold sensitizers, specifically potassium aurithiocyanate, potassium chloroaurate, 2-aurothio-3-methylbenzothiazolium chloride, etc. or ruthenium, palladium, platinum, rhodium, iridium Water-soluble salt sensitizers such as ammonium chloroparadate, potassium chloroplatinate and sodium chloroparadate (some of these are used as sensitizers or antifoggants depending on the amount). Etc.) or in combination as appropriate (for example, a gold sensitizer and a sulfur sensitizer are used in combination, It may be chemically sensitized by using a gold sensitizer and a selenium sensitizer together.
本発明に係わるハロゲン化銀乳剤は、含硫黄化合物を添
加して化学熟成し、この化学熟成する前、熟成中、又は
熟成後、少なくとも1種のヒドロキシテトラザインデン
およびメルカプト基を有する含窒素ヘテロ環化合物の少
なくとも1種を含有せしめてもよい。The silver halide emulsion according to the present invention is chemically ripened by adding a sulfur-containing compound, and before, during, or after the chemical ripening, at least one kind of nitrogen-containing heteroaryl having a hydroxytetrazaindene and a mercapto group. You may make it contain at least 1 sort (s) of a ring compound.
本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀は、各々所望の感光波
長域に感光性を付与するために、増感色素をハロゲン化
銀1モルに対して5×10-8〜3×10-3モル添加して光学
増感させてもよい。増感色素としては種々のものを用い
ることができ、また各々増感色素を1種又は2種以上組
合せて用いることができる。The silver halide used in the present invention contains a sensitizing dye in an amount of 5 × 10 −8 to 3 × 10 −3 mol per mol of the silver halide in order to impart photosensitivity to a desired photosensitive wavelength range. Then, it may be optically sensitized. Various kinds of sensitizing dyes can be used, and one kind or a combination of two or more kinds of sensitizing dyes can be used.
また本発明に係わる赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、青感性
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層には
それぞれカプラー、即ち、発色現像主薬の酸化体と反応
して色素を形成し得る化合物を含有させることができ
る。The red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer according to the present invention can each react with a coupler, that is, an oxidant of a color developing agent to form a dye. A compound can be included.
本発明に使用できるイエローカプラーとしては、閉鎖ケ
トメチレン化合物さらにいわゆる2当量型カプラーと称
される活性点−o−アリール置換カプラー、活性点−o
−アシル置換カプラー、活性点ヒダントイン化合物置換
カプラー、活性点ウラゾール化合物置換カプラーおよび
活性点コハク酸イミド化合物置換カプラー、活性点フッ
素置換カプラー、活性点塩素あるいは臭素置換カプラ
ー、活性点−o−スルホニル置換カプラー等が有効なイ
エローカプラーとして用いることができる。用い得るイ
エローカプラーの具体例としては、米国特許2,875,057
号、同3,265,506号、同3,408,194号、同3,551,155号、
同3,582,322号、同3,725,072号、同3,891,445号、西独
特許1,547,868号、西独出願公開2,219,917号、同2,261,
361号、同2,414,006号、英国特許1,425,020号、特公昭5
1−10783号、特開昭47−26133号、同48−73147号、同51
−102636号、同50−6341号、同50−123342号、同50−13
0442号、同51−21827号、同50−87650号、同52−82424
号、同52−115219号、同58−95346号等に記載されたも
のを挙げることができる。The yellow coupler which can be used in the present invention includes a closed ketomethylene compound, an active point-o-aryl substituted coupler and an active point-o so-called 2-equivalent type coupler.
-Acyl-substituted coupler, active-point hydantoin compound-substituted coupler, active-point urazole compound-substituted coupler, active-point succinimide compound-substituted coupler, active-point fluorine-substituted coupler, active-point chlorine or bromine-substituted coupler, active-point-o-sulfonyl-substituted coupler Etc. can be used as an effective yellow coupler. Specific examples of usable yellow couplers include U.S. Pat. No. 2,875,057.
Issue, Issue 3,265,506, Issue 3,408,194, Issue 3,551,155,
3,582,322, 3,725,072, 3,891,445, West German Patent 1,547,868, West German Published Application 2,219,917, 2,261,
No. 361, No. 2,414,006, British Patent No. 1,425,020, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5
1-10783, JP-A-47-26133, 48-73147, 51
-102636, 50-50634, 50-123342, 50-13
0442, 51-21827, 50-87650, 52-82424
No. 52-115219, No. 58-95346 and the like.
また本発明において使用できるマゼンタカプラーとして
は、ピラゾロン系、ピラゾロトリアゾール系、ピラゾリ
ノベンツイミダゾール系、インダゾロン系の化合物を挙
げることができる。これらのマゼンタカプラーはイエロ
ーカプラーと同様4当量型カプラーだけでなく、2当量
型カプラーであってもよい。併用できるマゼンタカプラ
ーの具体例としては米国特許2,600,788号、同2,983,608
号、同3,062,653号、同3,127,269号、同3,311,476号、
同3,419,391号、同3,519,429号、同3,558,319号、同3,5
82,322号、同3,615,506号、同3,834,908号、同3,891,44
5号、西独特許1,810,464号、西独特許出願(OLS)2,40
8,665号、同2,417,945号、同2,418,959号、同2,424,467
号、特公昭40−6031号、特開昭51−20826号、同52−589
22号、同49−129538号、同49−74027号、同50−159336
号、同52−42121号、同49−74028号、同50−60233号、
同51−26541号、同53−55122号、特願昭55−110943号等
に記載されたものを挙げることができる。Examples of magenta couplers that can be used in the present invention include pyrazolone-based, pyrazolotriazole-based, pyrazolinobenzimidazole-based, and indazolone-based compounds. These magenta couplers may be not only 4-equivalent type couplers but also 2-equivalent type couplers like the yellow couplers. Specific examples of magenta couplers that can be used in combination include U.S. Patents 2,600,788 and 2,983,608.
No. 3, No. 3,062,653, No. 3,127,269, No. 3,311,476,
3,419,391, 3,519,429, 3,558,319, 3,5
82,322, 3,615,506, 3,834,908, 3,891,44
5, West German patent 1,810,464, West German patent application (OLS) 2,40
No. 8,665, No. 2,417,945, No. 2,418,959, No. 2,424,467
No. 4, Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-6031, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-20826, No. 52-589
No. 22, No. 49-129538, No. 49-74027, No. 50-159336
No. 52, No. 42121, No. 49-74028, No. 50-60233,
Examples thereof include those described in JP-A-51-26541, JP-A-53-55122 and Japanese Patent Application No. 55-110943.
本発明によって処理されるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料は、その赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層にウレイド基を
有するフェノール系シアンカプラーが含まれることが好
ましく、該カプラーは下記一般式〔IV〕又は一般式
〔V〕で表される化合物であることが好ましい。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material processed according to the present invention preferably contains a phenol type cyan coupler having a ureido group in its red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and the coupler is represented by the following general formula [IV] or general The compound represented by the formula [V] is preferable.
一般式〔IV〕 一般式〔V〕 (式中、R1はアルキル基、アルケニル基、シクロアルキ
ル基、アリール基またはヘテロ環基を表し、Yは で表される基であり(但しR2はアルキル基、アルケニル
基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基またはヘテロ環基を
表し、R3は水素原子もしくはR2で表される基を表す。R2
とR3は同じでも異なっていてもよく、互いに結合して5
〜6員のヘテロ環を形成してもよい。)、Zは水素原子
又は芳香族第1級アミン系発色現像主薬の酸化体とのカ
プリング反応により離脱しうる基を表す。) 以下、上記一般式〔IV〕及び一般式〔V〕について詳述
する。General formula (IV) General formula [V] (In the formula, R 1 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, and Y represents In a group represented by (wherein R 2 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, R 3 is .R 2 represents a group represented by a hydrogen atom or R 2
And R 3 may be the same or different and are bonded to each other to form 5
A 6-membered heterocycle may be formed. ) And Z each represent a hydrogen atom or a group capable of splitting off by a coupling reaction with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine type color developing agent. ) Hereinafter, the general formula [IV] and the general formula [V] will be described in detail.
前記一般式〔IV〕及び一般式〔V〕において、Yは、 で表される基である。ここでR1及びR2は各々アルキル
基、好ましくは炭素数1〜20のアルキル基(例えばメチ
ル、エチル、t-ブチル、ドデシルの各基等)、アルケニ
ル基好ましくは炭素数2〜20のアルケニル基(アリル
基、ヘプタデセニル基等)、シクロアルキル基、好まし
くは5〜7員環のもの(例えばシクロヘキシル等)、ア
リール基(例えばフェニル基、トリル基、ナフチル基
等)、ヘテロ環基、好ましくは窒素原子、酸素原子もし
くはイオウ原子を1〜4個含む5員〜6員環基(例えば
フリル基、チエニル基、ベンゾチアゾリル基等)を表
す。R3は水素原子もしくはR2で表される基を表す。R2と
R3と互いに結合して5〜6員のヘテロ環を形成してもよ
い。なお、R1及びR2には任意の置換基を導入することが
でき、例えば炭素数1〜10のアルキル基(例えばメチ
ル、i-プロピル、i-ブチル、t-ブチル、t-オクチル
等)、アリール基(例えばフェニル、ナフチル等)、ハ
ロゲン原子(フッ素、塩素、臭素等)、シアノ、ニト
ロ、スルホンアミド基(例えばメタンスルホンアミド、
ブタンスルホンアミド、p-トルエンスルホンアミド
等)、スルファモイル基(メチルスルファモイル、フェ
ニルスルファモイル等)、スルホニル基(例えばメタン
スルホニル、p-トルエンスルホニル等)、フルオロスル
ホニル基、カルバモイル基(例えばジメチルカルバモイ
ル、フェニルカルバモイル等)、オキシカルボニル基
(例えばエトキシカルボニル、フェノキシカルボニル
等)、アシル基(例えばアセチル、ベンゾイル等)、ヘ
テロ環(例えばピリジル基、ピラゾリル基等)、アルコ
キシ基、アリールオキシ基、アシルオキシ基等を挙げる
ことができる。In the above general formula [IV] and general formula [V], Y is Is a group represented by. Here, R 1 and R 2 are each an alkyl group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (eg, methyl, ethyl, t-butyl, dodecyl groups, etc.), an alkenyl group, preferably an alkenyl having 2 to 20 carbon atoms. Group (allyl group, heptadecenyl group, etc.), cycloalkyl group, preferably 5- to 7-membered ring (eg, cyclohexyl, etc.), aryl group (eg, phenyl group, tolyl group, naphthyl group, etc.), heterocyclic group, preferably It represents a 5- to 6-membered ring group (for example, a furyl group, a thienyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, etc.) containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms or sulfur atoms. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a group represented by R 2 . R 2 and
It may combine with R 3 to form a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle. It should be noted that any substituent can be introduced into R 1 and R 2 , for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms (for example, methyl, i-propyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, t-octyl, etc.). , Aryl groups (eg, phenyl, naphthyl, etc.), halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, etc.), cyano, nitro, sulfonamide groups (eg, methanesulfonamide,
Butanesulfonamide, p-toluenesulfonamide, etc.), sulfamoyl group (methylsulfamoyl, phenylsulfamoyl, etc.), sulfonyl group (eg, methanesulfonyl, p-toluenesulfonyl, etc.), fluorosulfonyl group, carbamoyl group (eg, dimethyl) Carbamoyl, phenylcarbamoyl etc.), oxycarbonyl group (eg ethoxycarbonyl, phenoxycarbonyl etc.), acyl group (eg acetyl, benzoyl etc.), heterocycle (eg pyridyl group, pyrazolyl group etc.), alkoxy group, aryloxy group, acyloxy A group etc. can be mentioned.
一般式〔IV〕及び一般式〔V〕において、R1は一般式
〔IV〕及び一般式〔V〕で表されるシアンカプラー及び
該シアンカプラーから形成されるシアン色素に耐拡散性
を付与するのに必要なバラスト基を表す。好ましくは炭
素数4〜30のアルキル基、アリール基、アルケニル基、
シクロアルキル基またはヘテロ環基である。例えば直鎖
又は分岐のアルキル基(例えばt-ブチル、n-オクチル、
t-オクチル、n-ドデシル等)、5員もしくは6員環ヘテ
ロ環基等が挙げられる。In the general formulas [IV] and [V], R 1 imparts diffusion resistance to the cyan coupler represented by the general formulas [IV] and [V] and the cyan dye formed from the cyan coupler. Represents a ballast group required for. Preferably, an alkyl group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group, an alkenyl group,
It is a cycloalkyl group or a heterocyclic group. For example, a linear or branched alkyl group (eg t-butyl, n-octyl,
t-octyl, n-dodecyl and the like) and 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic groups.
一般式〔IV〕及び一般式〔V〕において、Zは水素原子
又はN-ヒドロキシアルキル置換‐p-フェニレンジアミン
誘導体発色現像主薬の酸化体とのカプリング反応時に離
脱可能な基を表す。例えば、ハロゲン原子(例えば塩
素、臭素、フッ素等)、置換又は未置換のアルコキシ
基、アリールオキシ基、ヘテロ環オキシ基、アシルオキ
シ基、カルバモイルオキシ基、スルホニルオキシ基、ア
ルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、ヘテロ環チオ基、スル
ホンアミド基等が挙げられ、更に具体的な例としては米
国特許3,741,563号、特開昭47−37425号、特公昭48−36
894号、特開昭50−10135号、同50−117422号、同50−13
0441号、同51−108841号、同50120343号、同52−18315
号、同53−105226号、同54−14736号、同54−48237号、
同55−32071号、同55−65957号、同56−1938号、同56−
12643号、同56−27147号、同59−146050号、同59−1669
56号、同60−24547号、同60−35731号、同60−37557号
等に記載されているものを挙げることができる。In the general formulas [IV] and [V], Z represents a hydrogen atom or a group capable of splitting off during the coupling reaction with the oxidation product of the N-hydroxyalkyl-substituted p-phenylenediamine derivative color developing agent. For example, halogen atom (eg chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.), substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, aryloxy group, heterocyclic oxy group, acyloxy group, carbamoyloxy group, sulfonyloxy group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, heterocycle Examples thereof include a thio group and a sulfonamide group. More specific examples include U.S. Pat. No. 3,741,563, JP-A-47-37425, and JP-B-48-36.
894, JP-A-50-10135, 50-117422, 50-13
0441, 51-108841, 50120343, 52-18315
No. 53-105226, No. 54-14736, No. 54-48237,
55-32071, 55-65957, 56-1938, 56-
12643, 56-27147, 59-146050, 59-1669
No. 56, No. 60-24547, No. 60-35731, No. 60-37557, etc. can be mentioned.
本発明においては一般式〔IV〕で表されるシアンカプラ
ーが好ましい。In the present invention, a cyan coupler represented by the general formula [IV] is preferable.
一般式〔IV〕 一般式〔IV〕において、R4は置換、未置換のアリール基
(特に好ましくはフェニル基)である。該アリール基が
置換基を有する場合の置換基としては、−SO2R5、ハロ
ゲン原子(フッ素、塩素臭素等)、−CF3、−NO2、−C
N、−COR5、−COOR5、−SO2OR5、 から選ばれる少なくとも1つの置換基が包含される。General formula (IV) In the general formula [IV], R 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group (particularly preferably a phenyl group). Examples of the substituent in the case where the aryl group has a substituent, -SO 2 R 5, a halogen atom (fluorine, chlorine bromine), - CF 3, -NO 2 , -C
N, -COR 5 , -COOR 5 , -SO 2 OR 5 , At least one substituent selected from is included.
ここで、R5はアルキル基、好ましくは炭素数1〜20のア
ルキル基(例えばメチル、エチル、t-ブチル、ドデシル
の各基等)、アルケニル基好ましくは炭素数2〜20のア
ルケニル基(アリル基、ヘプタデセニル基等)、シクロ
アルキル基、好ましくは5〜7員環のもの(例えばシク
ロヘキシル等)、アリール基(例えばフェニル基、トリ
ル基、ナフチル基等)を表し、R6は水素原子もしくはR5
で表される基である。Here, R 5 is an alkyl group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (for example, methyl, ethyl, t-butyl, dodecyl groups, etc.), an alkenyl group, preferably an alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms (allyl). Group, heptadecenyl group, etc.), a cycloalkyl group, preferably a 5- to 7-membered ring (eg cyclohexyl etc.), an aryl group (eg phenyl group, tolyl group, naphthyl group etc.), and R 6 is a hydrogen atom or R Five
Is a group represented by.
一般式〔IV〕で表される本発明のシランカプラーの好適
な化合物は、R4が置換ないし未置換のフェニル基であ
り、フェニル基への置換基としてシアノ、ニトロ、−SO
2R7(R7はアルキル基)ハロゲン原子、トリフルオロメ
チルであるような化合物である。A preferred compound of the silane coupler of the present invention represented by the general formula [IV] is that R 4 is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, and cyano, nitro, or —SO is used as a substituent for the phenyl group.
2 R 7 (R 7 is an alkyl group) is a compound such as a halogen atom or trifluoromethyl.
一般式〔VI〕において、Z及びR1は各々一般式〔IV〕及
び〔V〕と同様の意味を有している。R1で表されるバラ
スト基の好ましい例は、下記一般式〔VII〕で表される
基である。In the general formula [VI], Z and R 1 have the same meanings as in the general formulas [IV] and [V], respectively. A preferred example of the ballast group represented by R 1 is a group represented by the following general formula [VII].
一般式〔VII〕 式中、Jは酸素原子、硫黄原子又はスルホニル基を表
し、Kは0〜4の整数を表し、lは0又は1を示し、K
が2以上の場合2つ以上存在するR9は同一でも異なって
いてもよく、R8は炭素数1〜20の直鎖又は分岐、及びア
リール基等の置換したアルキレン基を表し、R9は一価の
基を表し、好ましくは水素原子、ハロゲン原子(例えば
クロム、ブロム)、アルキル基、好ましくは直鎖又は分
岐の炭素数1〜20のアルキル基(例えばメチル、t-ブチ
ル、t-ペンチル、t-オクチル、ドデシル、ペンタデシ
ル、ベンジル、フェネチル等の各基)、アリール基(例
えばフェニル基)、複素環基(例えば含有チッ素複素環
基)アルコキシ基、好ましくは直鎖又は分岐の炭素数1
〜20のアルコキシ基(例えばメトキシ、エトキシ、t-ブ
チルオキシ、オクチルオキシ、デシルオキシ、ドデシル
オキシ等の各基)、アリールオキシ基(例えばフェノキ
シ基)、ヒドロキシ基、アシルオキシ基、好ましくはア
ルキルカルボニルオキシ基、アリールカルボニルオキシ
基(例えばアセトオキシ基、ベンゾイルオキシ基)、カ
ルボキシ、アルキルオキシカルボニル基、好ましくは炭
素数1〜20の直鎖又は分岐のアルキルカルボニル基、好
ましくはフェノキシカルボニル基、アルキルチオ基、好
ましくは炭素数1〜20のアシル基、好ましくは炭素数1
〜20の直鎖又は分岐のアルキルカルボニル基、アシルア
ミノ基、好ましくは炭素数1〜20の直鎖又は分岐のアル
キルカルボアミド基、ベンゼンカルボアミド基、スルホ
ンアミド基、好ましくは炭素数1〜20の直鎖又は分岐の
アルキルスルホンアミド基又はベンゼンスルホンアミド
基、カルバモイル基、好ましくは炭素数1〜20の直鎖又
は分岐のアルキルアミノカルボニル基又はフェニルアミ
ノカルボニル基、スルファモイル基、好ましくは炭素数
1〜20の直鎖又は分岐のアルキルアミノスルホニル基又
はフェニルアミノスルホニル基等を表す。General formula (VII) In the formula, J represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a sulfonyl group, K represents an integer of 0 to 4, l represents 0 or 1, and K
When 2 is 2 or more, two or more R 9 s that may be present may be the same or different, R 8 represents a straight or branched chain having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a substituted alkylene group such as an aryl group, and R 9 is Represents a monovalent group, preferably a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom (eg chromium, bromine), an alkyl group, preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms (eg methyl, t-butyl, t-pentyl) , T-octyl, dodecyl, pentadecyl, benzyl, phenethyl and the like), aryl group (eg phenyl group), heterocyclic group (eg contained nitrogen heterocyclic group) alkoxy group, preferably linear or branched carbon number 1
To 20 alkoxy groups (for example, groups such as methoxy, ethoxy, t-butyloxy, octyloxy, decyloxy, dodecyloxy, etc.), aryloxy groups (for example, phenoxy group), hydroxy groups, acyloxy groups, preferably alkylcarbonyloxy groups, Arylcarbonyloxy group (for example, acetoxy group, benzoyloxy group), carboxy, alkyloxycarbonyl group, preferably linear or branched alkylcarbonyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably phenoxycarbonyl group, alkylthio group, preferably carbon An acyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 carbon atom
To a linear or branched alkylcarbonyl group having 20 to 20 carbon atoms, an acylamino group, preferably a linear or branched alkylcarboxamide group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a benzenecarboxamide group, a sulfonamide group, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Straight-chain or branched alkyl sulfonamide group or benzene sulfonamide group, carbamoyl group, preferably linear or branched alkylaminocarbonyl group or phenylaminocarbonyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, sulfamoyl group, preferably 1 to 1 carbon atoms Represents 20 linear or branched alkylaminosulfonyl groups, phenylaminosulfonyl groups, or the like.
次に一般式〔IV〕又は〔V〕で表される本発明のシアン
カプラーの具体的な化合物例を示すが、これらに限定さ
れない。Next, specific compound examples of the cyan coupler of the present invention represented by the general formula [IV] or [V] will be shown, but the cyan coupler is not limited thereto.
これら本発明のシアンカプラーは公知の方法によって合
成することができ、例えば米国特許3,222,176号、同3,4
46,622号、同3,996,253号、英国特許1,011,940号、特開
昭47−21139号、同56−56134号、同57−204543号、同57
−204544号、特願昭56−131309号、同56−131311号、同
56−131312号、同56−131313号、同56−131314号、同56
−130459号、特開昭60−24547号、同60−35731号、同60
−37557号等に記載の合成法によって合成することがで
きる。 These cyan couplers of the present invention can be synthesized by a known method, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,222,176 and 3,4.
46,622, 3,996,253, British Patent 1,011,940, JP-A-47-21139, 56-56134, 57-204543, 57.
-204544, Japanese Patent Application Nos. 56-131309, 56-131311, and
56-131312, 56-131313, 56-131314, 56
-130459, JP-A-60-24547, 60-35731, 60
It can be synthesized by the synthetic method described in -37557 and the like.
一般式〔IV〕及び/又は〔V〕で表される本発明のシア
ンカプラーは1種又は2種以上を組合せ使用してもよ
く、一般式〔IV〕と〔V〕の併用の場合、(一般式〔I
V〕で表される本発明のシアンカプラー):(一般式
〔V〕で表される本発明のシアンカプラー)=1:9〜9:1
でよい。そして本発明のシアンカプラーをハロゲン化銀
乳剤層中に含有させるには従来の添加法を採用でき、そ
の添加量は、通常ハロゲン化銀1モル当り約0.005〜2
モル、好ましくは0.01〜1モルの範囲である。The cyan couplers of the present invention represented by the general formulas [IV] and / or [V] may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and in the case of using the general formulas [IV] and [V] in combination, General formula (I
V] the cyan coupler of the present invention): (Cyan coupler of the present invention represented by the general formula [V]) = 1: 9 to 9: 1
Good. To add the cyan coupler of the present invention to the silver halide emulsion layer, a conventional addition method can be adopted. The addition amount is usually about 0.005 to 2 per mol of silver halide.
It is in the range of 0.01 to 1 mol, preferably 0.01 to 1 mol.
赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が2以上の層に分離されて構
成される(その分離された赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の
間に非感光性中間層が存してもよい。)場合、例えば互
いに感度を異にする2以上の赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層
に構成された場合、該赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少な
くとも1層が本発明のシアンカプラーを含有すればよい
が、好ましくは全ての赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層が本発
明のシアンカプラーを含有することである。When the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer is composed of two or more layers separated (a non-photosensitive intermediate layer may be present between the separated red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers), for example. When composed of two or more red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers having different sensitivities, at least one of the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layers may contain the cyan coupler of the present invention, but preferably all of them are contained. The red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer contains the cyan coupler of the present invention.
さらに本発明において併用できるシアンカプラーとして
は、例えばフェノール系、ナフトール系カプラー等を挙
げることができる。そしてこれらのシアンカプラーはイ
エローカプラーと同様4当量型カプラーだけでなく、2
当量型カプラーであってもよい。併用できるシアンカプ
ラーの具体例としては米国特許2,369,929号、同2,434,2
72号、同2,474,293号、同2,521,908号、同2,895,826
号、同3,034,892号、同3,311,476号、同3,458,315号、
同3,476,563号、同3,583,971号、同3,591,383号、同3,7
67,411号、同3,772,002号、同3,933,494号、同4,004,92
9号、西独特許出願(OLS)2,414,830号、同2,454,329
号、特開昭48−59838号、同51−26034号、同48−5055
号、同51−146827号、同52−69624号、同52−90932号、
同58−95346号、特公昭49−11572号等に記載のものを挙
げることができる。Further, examples of cyan couplers that can be used in the present invention include phenol type and naphthol type couplers. And these cyan couplers are not only 4 equivalent type couplers but also 2
It may be an equivalent type coupler. Specific examples of cyan couplers that can be used in combination include U.S. Patents 2,369,929 and 2,434,2.
No. 72, No. 2,474,293, No. 2,521,908, No. 2,895,826
No. 3, No. 3,034,892, No. 3,311,476, No. 3,458,315,
3,476,563, 3,583,971, 3,591,383, 3,7
67,411, 3,772,002, 3,933,494, 4,004,92
No. 9, West German patent application (OLS) 2,414,830, 2,454,329
No. 48-59838, No. 51-26034, No. 48-5055
No. 51, No. 51-146827, No. 52-69624, No. 52-90932,
Examples thereof include those described in JP-A-58-95346 and JP-B-49-11572.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤層、その他の写真構成層中に
はカラードマゼンタ又はカラードシアンカプラー、ポリ
マーカプラー等のカプラーを併用してもよい。カラード
マゼンタ又はカラードシアンカプラーについては本出願
人による特願昭59−193611号の記載を、またポリマーカ
プラーについては本出願人による特願昭59−172151号の
記載を各々参照できる。Couplers such as colored magenta or colored cyan couplers and polymer couplers may be used in combination in the silver halide emulsion layer and other photographic constituent layers of the present invention. For the colored magenta or colored cyan coupler, the description of Japanese Patent Application No. 59-193611 by the present applicant can be referred to, and for the polymer coupler, the description of Japanese Patent Application No. 59-172151 by the present applicant can be referred to.
本発明に使用できる上記カプラーの添加量は限定的では
ないが、銀1モル当り1×10-3〜5モルが好ましく、よ
り好ましくは1×10-2〜5×10-1モルである。The amount of the above-mentioned coupler that can be used in the present invention is not limited, but is preferably 1 × 10 −3 to 5 mol, and more preferably 1 × 10 −2 to 5 × 10 −1 mol, per mol of silver.
上記のシアンカプラー等をハロゲン化銀乳剤中に含有せ
しめるには、前記DIR化合物等の本発明の抑制剤放出化
合物の添加法を参照できる。For incorporating the above-mentioned cyan coupler into the silver halide emulsion, the method for adding the inhibitor-releasing compound of the present invention such as the DIR compound can be referred to.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料には他に各種
の写真用添加剤を含有せしめることができる。例えばリ
サーチ・デイスクロージャー誌17643号に記載されてい
るかぶり防止剤、安定剤、紫外線吸収剤、色汚染防止
剤、蛍光増白剤、色画像褐色防止剤、帯電防止剤、硬膜
剤、界面活性剤、可塑剤、湿潤剤等を用いることができ
る。The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention may further contain various photographic additives. For example, antifoggants, stabilizers, UV absorbers, color stain inhibitors, fluorescent whitening agents, color image browning inhibitors, antistatic agents, hardeners, surface active agents described in Research Disclosure Magazine 17643. Agents, plasticizers, wetting agents and the like can be used.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料において、乳
剤を調製するために用いられる親水性コロイドには、ゼ
ラチン、誘導体ゼラチン、ゼラチンと他の高分子とのグ
ラフトポリマー、アルブミン、カゼイン等の蛋白質、ヒ
ドロキシエチルセルロース誘導体、カルボキシメチルセ
ルロース等のセルロース誘導体、澱粉誘導体、ポリビニ
ルアルコール、ポリビニルイミダゾール、ポリアクリル
アミド等の単一あるいは共重合体の合成親水性高分子等
の任意のものが包含される。In the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, hydrophilic colloids used for preparing emulsions include gelatin, derivative gelatin, graft polymers of gelatin and other polymers, proteins such as albumin and casein, and hydroxy. Any one of ethyl cellulose derivative, cellulose derivative such as carboxymethyl cellulose, starch derivative, single or copolymer synthetic hydrophilic polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl imidazole, polyacrylamide and the like is included.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の支持体とし
ては、透明支持体、例えばガラス板、セルロースアセテ
ート、セルロースナイトレート又はポリエチレンテレフ
タレート等のポリエステルフィルム、ポリアミドフィル
ム、ポリカーボネートフィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム
等が挙げられ、その他バライタ紙やポリエチレン被覆紙
等の反射支持体であってもよい。これらの支持体は感光
材料の使用目的に応じて適宜選択される。Examples of the support of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention include transparent supports such as glass plates, polyester films such as cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate or polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide films, polycarbonate films and polystyrene films. Alternatively, a reflective support such as baryta paper or polyethylene-coated paper may be used. These supports are appropriately selected according to the purpose of use of the light-sensitive material.
本発明において用いられるハロゲン化銀乳剤層及びその
他の写真構成層の塗設には、デイッピング塗布、エアー
ドクター塗布、カーテン塗布、ホッパー塗布等種々の塗
布方法を用いることができる。また米国特許2,761,791
号、同2,941,898号に記載の方法による2層以上の同時
塗布法を用いることもできる。Various coating methods such as dipping coating, air doctor coating, curtain coating, and hopper coating can be used for coating the silver halide emulsion layer and other photographic constituent layers used in the present invention. U.S. Patent 2,761,791
It is also possible to use a simultaneous coating method of two or more layers by the method described in No. 2,941,898.
本発明の感光材料において、目的に応じて適当な厚さの
中間層を設けることは任意であり、更にフィルター層、
カール防止層、保護層、アンチハレーション層等の種々
の層を構成層として適宜組合せて用いることができる。
これらの構成層には結合剤として前記のような乳剤層に
用いることのできる親水性コロイドを同様に用いること
ができ、またその層中には前記の如き乳剤層中に含有せ
しめることができる種々の写真用添加剤を含有せしめる
ことができる。In the light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is optional to provide an intermediate layer having an appropriate thickness depending on the purpose, and further, a filter layer,
Various layers such as an anti-curl layer, a protective layer and an antihalation layer can be appropriately combined and used as constituent layers.
A hydrophilic colloid which can be used in the emulsion layer as described above can be similarly used as a binder in these constituent layers, and various hydrophilic colloids can be contained in the emulsion layer as described above. The above photographic additives can be incorporated.
本発明においてはハレーション防止用の黒色コロイド銀
分散層が用いられることが好ましい。該黒色コロイド銀
分散層はカラー感光材料の支持体面からの入射光あるい
は乳剤面からの入射光に対し可視光(特に赤光)に対し
て十分な高い光学濃度を持っていることが必要である。
またカラー感光材料の乳剤面からの入射光に対しては十
分に低い反射率を持っていることが必要である。In the present invention, it is preferable to use a black colloidal silver dispersion layer for preventing halation. The black colloidal silver dispersion layer must have a sufficiently high optical density for visible light (especially red light) with respect to incident light from the support surface of the color light-sensitive material or incident light from the emulsion surface. .
Further, it is necessary to have a sufficiently low reflectance for the incident light from the emulsion surface of the color light-sensitive material.
反射率や銀漂白工程からみれば十分に微粒子のコロイド
銀であることが望ましいが、吸収が黄〜黄緑色となり赤
光に対する光学濃度が上がらないために、ある程度粗粒
子とならざるをえず、そのためにこの銀粒子を核にした
物理現象が起きやすくハロゲン化銀乳剤層との境界の銀
漂白性が悪くなり脱銀不良となるものと考えられる。中
でもハロゲン化銀乳剤層が少なくとも5モル%の沃化銀
粒子を含むハロゲン化銀を有する場合、特に支持体に最
も近いハロゲン化銀乳剤層が少なくとも5モル%の沃化
銀粒子を含有する場合に銀漂白性が低下する現象が顕著
となり易いが、本発明の方法はこれに対しても有効であ
る。From the viewpoint of reflectance and the silver bleaching step, it is desirable that the fine particle colloidal silver is sufficiently fine, but since absorption becomes yellow to yellow-green and the optical density for red light does not increase, it is unavoidable that it becomes coarse particles to some extent. Therefore, it is considered that a physical phenomenon centered on the silver grains easily occurs and the silver bleaching property at the boundary with the silver halide emulsion layer deteriorates, resulting in poor desilvering. In particular, when the silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide containing at least 5 mol% of silver iodide grains, particularly when the silver halide emulsion layer closest to the support contains at least 5 mol% of silver iodide grains. The phenomenon that the silver bleaching property deteriorates is prominent, but the method of the present invention is also effective for this.
次に本発明に用いられる発色現像液について説明する。Next, the color developing solution used in the present invention will be described.
本発明に用いられる発色現像液の発色現像主薬として
は、p-フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬が好ましく、
特に有用な芳香族第1級アミン発色現像剤は少なくとも
1つの水溶性基を有するアミノ基を有した芳香族第1級
アミン発色現像剤であり、特に好ましくは下記一般式
〔VIII〕で示される化合物である。The color developing agent of the color developing solution used in the present invention is preferably a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent,
A particularly useful aromatic primary amine color developing agent is an aromatic primary amine color developing agent having an amino group having at least one water-soluble group, and particularly preferably represented by the following general formula [VIII]. It is a compound.
一般式〔VIII〕 式中、Ri1は水素原子、ハロゲン原子またはアルキル基
を表わし、このアルキル基は直鎖または分岐の炭素数1
〜5のアルキル基を表わし、置換基を有していてもよ
い。Ri2及びRi3は水素原子またはアルキル基またはアリ
ール基を表わすが、これらの基は置換基を有していても
よく、アルキル基の場合アリール基が置換したアルキル
基が好ましい。そしてRi2及びRi3の少なくとも1つは水
酸基、カルボン酸基、スルホン酸基、アミノ基、スルホ
ンアミド基等の水溶性基が置換したアルキル基または
(CH2 qOpRi4である。このアルキル基は更に置換基
を有していてもよい。General formula [VIII] In the formula, Ri 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group, and the alkyl group has a linear or branched carbon number of 1
Represents an alkyl group of 5 to 5 and may have a substituent. Ri 2 and Ri 3 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and these groups may have a substituent, and in the case of an alkyl group, an alkyl group substituted with an aryl group is preferable. At least one of Ri 2 and Ri 3 is an alkyl group substituted with a water-soluble group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxylic acid group, a sulfonic acid group, an amino group, a sulfonamide group or (CH 2 q O p Ri 4 ). The alkyl group may further have a substituent.
なお、Ri4は水素原子またはアルキル基を表し、アルキ
ル基としては直鎖または分岐の炭素数1〜5のアルキル
基を表し、p及びqは1〜5の整数を表す。Ri 4 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, the alkyl group represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and p and q represent integers of 1 to 5.
p-フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の中でもアルキル
スルホンアミドアルキル基を芳香核上及び/又はアミノ
窒素に結合したp-フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬が
好ましい。Among the p-phenylenediamine type color developing agents, the p-phenylenediamine type color developing agent having an alkylsulfonamidoalkyl group bonded to the aromatic nucleus and / or amino nitrogen is preferable.
本発明において、特に好ましいp-フェニレンジアミン系
発色現像主薬は芳香核又はアミノ窒素に結合したアルキ
ルスルホンアミドアルキル置換基を少なくとも1個有す
るものであり、具体的には、下記の例示化合物が代表例
として包含される。In the present invention, a particularly preferred p-phenylenediamine color developing agent is one having at least one alkylsulfonamide alkyl substituent bonded to an aromatic nucleus or an amino nitrogen, and specifically, the following exemplified compounds are typical examples. Is included as
[例示化合物] これらの発色現像主薬は有機酸及び無機酸の塩として用
いることができ、例えば塩酸塩、硫酸塩、燐酸塩、p-ト
ルエン硫酸塩、亜硫酸塩、酸塩、ベンゼンジスルホン
酸塩等の塩の型で使用される。[Exemplified compound] These color-developing agents can be used as salts of organic acids and inorganic acids, for example, salt types such as hydrochlorides, sulfates, phosphates, p-toluenesulfates, sulfites, acid salts and benzenedisulfonate. Used in.
本発明の発色現像液はpHが9.9以上で使用するのが好ま
しく、より好ましくは10.10以上、特に好ましくは10.20
以上であり、上限は写真乳剤のかぶり性と関係するが、
pH13以下で使用されることが好ましい。そして、最も好
ましくは10.2〜11.0の範囲で使用される。The color developing solution of the present invention is preferably used at a pH of 9.9 or higher, more preferably 10.10 or higher, particularly preferably 10.20.
Above, the upper limit is related to the fog property of the photographic emulsion,
It is preferably used at a pH of 13 or less. And most preferably, it is used in the range of 10.2-11.0.
上記発色現像主薬の水に対する溶解度は著しく高いた
め、その使用量は処理液1当り、1.5×10-2モル以上
で使用することが好ましく、より好ましくは1.5×10-2
〜15×10-2モルの範囲で使用される。For significantly higher water solubility of the color developing agent, the amount used treatment liquid per preferably used in 1.5 × 10 -2 mol or more, more preferably 1.5 × 10 -2
Used in the range of ~ 15 x 10 -2 mol.
発色現像液のpH調整に用いるアルカリ剤としては、水酸
化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、メタ硼酸ナトリウム、
硼砂、炭酸カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、リン酸カリウ
ム、炭酸水素カリウム等が挙げられる。As the alkaline agent used for adjusting the pH of the color developing solution, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium metaborate,
Examples include borax, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium phosphate, potassium hydrogen carbonate and the like.
これら本発明に好ましく用いられるアルキルスルホンア
ミドアルキル置換‐p-フェニレンジアミン及びその誘導
体は、ジャーナル・オブ・アメリカン・ケミカル・ソサ
イアティー73巻、3100頁(1951年)等に記載の方法で容
易に合成できる。These alkylsulfonamidoalkyl-substituted-p-phenylenediamines and their derivatives preferably used in the present invention can be easily synthesized by the method described in Journal of American Chemical Society, Vol. 73, page 3100 (1951). .
本発明の発色現像液に使用して好ましい化合物としては
亜硫酸塩がある。亜硫酸塩としては亜硫酸ナトリウム、
亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウム、亜硫酸水素カ
リウム等があり、0.1〜40g/lの範囲で使用することが好
ましく、更に好ましくは0.5〜10g/lの範囲で使用するこ
とである。Preferred compounds for use in the color developing solution of the present invention are sulfites. Sodium sulfite as sulfite,
There are sodium bisulfite, potassium sulfite, potassium bisulfite, etc., and it is preferable to use it in the range of 0.1 to 40 g / l, and more preferably 0.5 to 10 g / l.
本発明において用いられる発色現像液には、更に通常添
加されている種々の成分、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、炭
酸ナトリウム等のアルカリ剤、アルカリ金属亜硫酸塩、
アルカリ金属亜硫酸水素塩、アルカリ金属チオシアン酸
塩、アルカリ金属ハロゲン化物、ベンジルアルコール、
水軟化剤、濃厚化剤および現像促進剤等を任意に含有さ
せることもできる。In the color developer used in the present invention, various components that are usually added, for example, sodium hydroxide, an alkali agent such as sodium carbonate, an alkali metal sulfite,
Alkali metal bisulfite, alkali metal thiocyanate, alkali metal halide, benzyl alcohol,
A water softening agent, a thickening agent, a development accelerator and the like may be optionally contained.
前記発色現像液に添加される上記以外の添加剤として
は、例えば臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウム等の臭化物、
沃化アルカリ、ニトロベンゾイミダゾール、メルカプト
ベンゾイミダゾール、5-メチル−ベンゾトリアゾール、
1-フェニル‐5-メルカプトテトラゾール等の現像促進剤
を始めとして、ステイン防止剤、スラッジ防止剤、保恒
剤、重層効果促進剤、キレート剤等がある。Examples of additives other than the above added to the color developing solution include potassium bromide, bromide such as sodium bromide,
Alkali iodide, nitrobenzimidazole, mercaptobenzimidazole, 5-methyl-benzotriazole,
Starting with development accelerators such as 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole, there are stain inhibitors, anti-sludge agents, preservatives, layer effect accelerators, chelating agents and the like.
本発明の写真感光材料の処理方法については、発色現像
後、漂白定着処理を行いさらに水洗代替安定処理又は水
洗を行う方法、発色現像後、漂白と定着を分離して行
い、さらに水洗代替安定処理又は水洗を行う方法;ある
いは水洗代替安定処理(又は水洗)の後で安定化処理を
行う方法が好ましい。Regarding the processing method of the photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, after color development, a bleach-fixing treatment is further performed, followed by a stabilizing treatment or washing with water, and after color development, bleaching and fixing are performed separately, and further a stabilizing treatment with water washing is further performed. Alternatively, a method of performing washing with water; or a method of performing a stabilizing treatment after the stabilizing treatment (or washing with water) alternative to washing with water is preferable.
漂白工程の漂白液もしくは漂白定着液に用いられる漂白
剤としては、アミノポリカルボン酸または酸、クエン
酸等の有機酸で鉄、コバルト、銅等の金属イオンを配位
したものが一般に知られている。そして上記のアミノポ
リカルボン酸の代表的な例としては次のものを挙げるこ
とができる。As the bleaching agent used in the bleaching solution or the bleach-fixing solution in the bleaching step, aminopolycarboxylic acids or acids, organic acids such as citric acid, and those in which metal ions such as iron, cobalt and copper are coordinated are generally known. There is. And the following can be mentioned as a typical example of said amino polycarboxylic acid.
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸 ジエチレントリアミンペンタ酢酸 プロピレンジアミンテトラ酢酸 ニトリロトリ酢酸 イミノジ酢酸 グリコールエーテルジアミンテトラ酢酸 エチレンジアミンテトラプロピオン酸 エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸ジナトリウム塩 ジエチレントリアミンペンタ酢酸ペンタナトリウム塩 ニトリロトリ酢酸ナトリウム塩 本発明に用いる漂白液及び漂白定着液は、pH0.2から9.5
で使用でき、好ましくは4.0以上、より好ましくは5.0以
上で用いられる。処理の温度は20℃〜80℃で使用される
が、望ましくは30℃以上で使用する。Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid propylenediaminetetraacetic acid nitrilotriacetic acid iminodiacetic acid glycol etherdiaminetetraacetic acid ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid pentasodium salt nitrilotriacetic acid sodium salt The bleaching solution and bleach-fixing solution used in the present invention are , PH 0.2 to 9.5
Can be used, preferably 4.0 or more, more preferably 5.0 or more. The treatment temperature is 20 ° C to 80 ° C, preferably 30 ° C or higher.
本発明に用いる漂白液は、前記の如き漂白剤(有機酸第
2鉄錯塩が好ましい)とともに種々の添加剤を含むこと
ができる。添加剤としては、特にアルカリハライドまた
はアンモニウムハライド、例えば臭化カリウム、臭化ナ
トリウム、塩化ナトリウム、臭化アンモニウム、沃化カ
リウム、沃化ナトリウム、沃化アンモニウム等を含有さ
せることが望ましい。また硼酸塩、酸塩、酢酸塩、炭
酸塩、燐酸塩等のpH緩衝剤、トリエタノールアミン等の
可溶化剤、アセチルアセトン、ホスホノカルボン酸、ポ
リリン酸、有機ホスホン酸、オキシカルボン酸、ポリカ
ルボン酸、アルキルアミン類、ポリエチレンオキサイド
類等の通常漂白液に添加することが知られているものを
適宜添加することができる。The bleaching solution used in the present invention may contain various additives in addition to the bleaching agent as described above (preferably a ferric organic acid complex salt). As the additive, it is particularly preferable to contain an alkali halide or an ammonium halide such as potassium bromide, sodium bromide, sodium chloride, ammonium bromide, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, ammonium iodide. Also, pH buffers such as borate, acid salt, acetate, carbonate and phosphate, solubilizers such as triethanolamine, acetylacetone, phosphonocarboxylic acid, polyphosphoric acid, organic phosphonic acid, oxycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid. Acids, alkylamines, polyethylene oxides, and the like which are known to be added to ordinary bleaching solutions can be appropriately added.
本発明に用いる漂白定着液又は定着液に含ませるハロゲ
ン化銀定着剤としては通常の定着処理に用いられるよう
なハロゲン化銀と反応して水溶性の錯塩を形成する化合
物、例えばチオ硫酸カリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウム、チ
オ硫酸アンモニウムの如きチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸カ
リウム、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸アンモ
ニウムの如きチオシアン酸塩、チオ尿素、チオエーテ
ル、高濃度の臭化物、ヨウ化物等がその代表的なもので
ある。これらの定着剤は5g/l以上、好ましくは50g/l以
上、より好ましくは70g/l以上溶解できる範囲の量で使
用できる。The bleach-fixing solution or the silver halide fixing agent contained in the fixing solution used in the present invention is a compound which reacts with silver halide to form a water-soluble complex salt, such as potassium thiosulfate, which is used in ordinary fixing processing. Typical examples are thiosulfates such as sodium thiosulfate and ammonium thiosulfate, thiocyanates such as potassium thiocyanate, sodium thiocyanate and ammonium thiocyanate, thioureas, thioethers, high-concentration bromides and iodides. . These fixing agents can be used in an amount within a range capable of dissolving 5 g / l or more, preferably 50 g / l or more, more preferably 70 g / l or more.
なお本発明に用いる漂白定着液又は定着液には漂白液の
場合と同様に、硼酸、硼砂、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化
カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、重炭酸ナト
リウム、重炭酸カリウム、酢酸、酢酸ナトリウム、水酸
化アンモニウム等の各種の塩からなるpH緩衝剤を単独で
あるいは2種以上組合せて含有せしめることができる。
さらにまた、各種の蛍光増白剤や消泡剤あるいは界面活
性剤や防ばい剤を含有せしめることもできる。またヒド
ロキシアミン、ヒドラジン、亜硫酸塩、異性重亜硫酸
塩、アルデヒドやケトン化合物の重亜硫酸付加物等の保
恒剤、アセチルアセトン、ホスホノカルボン酸、ポリリ
ン酸、有機ホスホン酸、オキシカルボン酸、ポリカルボ
ン酸、ジカルボン酸及びアミノポリカルボン酸等の有機
キレート剤あるいはニトロアルコール、硝酸塩等の安定
剤、アルカノールアミン等の可溶化剤、有機アミン等の
ステイン防止剤、その他の添加剤や、メタノール、ジメ
チルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機溶媒
を適宜含有せしめることができる。The bleach-fixing solution or fixing solution used in the present invention contains boric acid, borax, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, acetic acid, acetic acid as in the case of the bleaching solution. A pH buffering agent consisting of various salts such as sodium and ammonium hydroxide can be contained alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
Further, various fluorescent whitening agents, antifoaming agents, surfactants and antifungal agents may be contained. In addition, preservatives such as hydroxyamine, hydrazine, sulfite, isomeric bisulfite, bisulfite adducts of aldehyde and ketone compounds, acetylacetone, phosphonocarboxylic acid, polyphosphoric acid, organic phosphonic acid, oxycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid. , Organic chelating agents such as dicarboxylic acids and aminopolycarboxylic acids or stabilizers such as nitro alcohols and nitrates, solubilizing agents such as alkanolamines, stain inhibitors such as organic amines, other additives, methanol, dimethylformamide, An organic solvent such as dimethyl sulfoxide can be appropriately contained.
本発明の処理液を用いる処理方法では、発色現像後直ち
に漂白もしくは漂白定着することが最も好ましい処理方
式であり、発色現像に続く工程の処理液の比重が、1.1
以上であることが好ましいが、発色現像後水洗又はリン
ス及び停止等の処理を行った後、漂白もしくは漂白定着
処理してもよく、又漂白促進剤を含ませた前浴を漂白も
しくは漂白定着に先立つ処理液として用いてもよい。In the processing method using the processing solution of the present invention, the most preferable processing method is to bleach or bleach-fix immediately after color development, and the specific gravity of the processing solution in the step following color development is 1.1.
Although the above is preferable, bleaching or bleach-fixing treatment may be carried out after washing with water or rinsing and stopping after color development, or a pre-bath containing a bleaching accelerator for bleaching or bleach-fixing. It may be used as the preceding treatment liquid.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の発色現像以
外の処理、例えば漂白定着(又は漂白、定着)、更に必
要に応じて行われる水洗又は水洗代替安定化、ホルマリ
ンや活性剤を含有する最終安定液による処理等の各種処
理工程の処理温度については20℃〜80℃が好ましく、更
に好ましくは40℃以上で行われる。Processing other than color development of the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, for example, bleach-fixing (or bleaching, fixing), further washing with water or stabilizing with water-washing alternative, if necessary final stabilization containing formalin and activator The treatment temperature in various treatment steps such as treatment with a liquid is preferably 20 ° C to 80 ° C, more preferably 40 ° C or higher.
本発明においては特開昭58−14834号、同58−105145
号、同58−134634号及び同58−18631号並びに特願昭58
−2709号及び同59−89288号等に示されるような水洗代
替安定化処理を行うことが好ましい。In the present invention, JP-A Nos. 58-14834 and 58-105145 are used.
No. 58-134634, No. 58-18631 and Japanese Patent Application No. 58
It is preferable to carry out water washing alternative stabilization treatment as shown in No. 2709 and No. 59-89288.
水洗代替安定液は通常の安定化処理ではなく水洗代替処
理であり、上記の他、特開昭58−134636号等に記載のよ
うな画像安定化処理をさし、実質的に水洗処理をなくす
ためのものである。従って処理浴の名称は必ずしも安定
化処理でなくてもよい。The water-washing substitute stabilizer is not a normal stabilizing treatment but a water-washing substitute treatment, and in addition to the above, an image stabilizing treatment as described in JP-A-58-134636 is applied to substantially eliminate the washing treatment. It is for. Therefore, the name of the treatment bath does not necessarily have to be stabilization treatment.
安定液にはカラー画像を安定化させる機能の処理と水洗
ムラ等の汚染を防止する水切り浴的機能の安定液もあ
る。他にはカラー画像を着色する着色調整液や、帯電防
止剤を含んだ帯電防止液もこれらの安定液に含まれる。
安定液には前浴から漂白ないし定着成分が持ち込まれる
ときには、これらを中和化、脱塩及び不活性化し色素の
保存性を劣化させない工夫がされる。As the stabilizing solution, there is a stabilizing solution having a function of stabilizing a color image and a function of a draining bath function to prevent contamination such as uneven washing with water. In addition, a color adjusting liquid for coloring a color image and an antistatic liquid containing an antistatic agent are also included in these stabilizing liquids.
When bleaching or fixing components are brought into the stabilizing solution from the pre-bath, they are neutralized, desalted and inactivated to prevent deterioration of the storability of the dye.
このような安定液に含まれる成分としては鉄イオンとの
キレート安定度定数が6以上(特に好ましくは8以上)
であるキレート剤がある。これらのキレート剤は、有機
カルボン酸キレート剤、有機リン酸キレート剤、ポリヒ
ドロキシ化合物、無機リン酸キレート剤等があり、なか
でも好ましいキレート剤としては、エチレンジアミンジ
オルトヒドロキシフェニル酢酸、ニトリロ三酢酸、ヒド
ロキシエチレンジアミン三酢酸、ジエチレントリアミン
五酢酸、ヒドロキシエチルイミノ二酢酸、ジアミノプロ
パノール四酢酸、エチレンジアミンテトラキスメチレン
ホスホン酸、ニトリロトリメチレンホスホン酸、1-ヒド
ロキシエチリデン‐1,1−ジホスホン酸、1,1-ジホスホ
ノエタン‐2−カルボン酸、2-ホスホノブタン‐1,2,4
−トリカルボン酸、1-ヒドロキシ‐1−ホスホノプロパ
ン‐1,2,3−トリカルボン酸、カテコール‐3,5−ジスル
ホン酸、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、テトラポリリン酸ナト
リウム、ヘキサメタリン酸ナトリウムがあり、本発明の
効果のために特に好ましくはジエチレントリアミン五酢
酸、1-ヒドロキシエチリデン‐1,1−ジホスホン酸やこ
れらの塩である。これらの化合物は一般に安定液1に
ついて約0.1g〜10gの濃度、更に好ましくは、安定液1
について約0.5g〜5gの濃度で使用される。As a component contained in such a stabilizing solution, a chelate stability constant with iron ion is 6 or more (particularly preferably 8 or more).
There are chelating agents that are. These chelating agents include organic carboxylic acid chelating agents, organic phosphoric acid chelating agents, polyhydroxy compounds, inorganic phosphoric acid chelating agents and the like. Among them, preferable chelating agents include ethylenediamine diorthohydroxyphenylacetic acid, nitrilotriacetic acid, Hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodiacetic acid, diaminopropanoltetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetrakismethylenephosphonic acid, nitrilotrimethylenephosphonic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, 1,1-diphosphonoethane-2 -Carboxylic acid, 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4
-Tricarboxylic acid, 1-hydroxy-1-phosphonopropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid, catechol-3,5-disulfonic acid, sodium pyrophosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, For effect, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid and salts thereof are particularly preferable. These compounds generally have a concentration of about 0.1 g to 10 g with respect to Stabilizer 1, more preferably Stabilizer 1.
Used in a concentration of about 0.5 g to 5 g.
安定液に添加される化合物としては、アンモニウム化合
物がある。これらは各種の無機化合物のアンモニウム塩
によって供給されるが、具体的には水酸化アンモニウ
ム、臭化アンモニウム、炭酸アンモニウム、塩化アンモ
ニウム、次亜リン酸アンモニウム、リン酸アンモニウ
ム、亜リン酸アンモニウム、フッ化アンモニウム、酸性
フッ化アンモニウム、フルオロホウ酸アンモニウム、ヒ
酸アンモニウム、炭酸水素アンモニウム、フッ化水素ア
ンモニウム、硫酸水素アンモニウム、硫酸アンモニウ
ム、ヨウ化アンモニウム、硝酸アンモニウム、五ホウ酸
アンモニウム、酢酸アンモニウム、アジピン酸アンモニ
ウム、ラウリルトリカルボン酸アンモニウム、安息香酸
アンモニウム、カルバミン酸アンモニウム、クエン酸ア
ンモニウム、ジエチルジチオカルバミン酸アンモニウ
ム、ギ酸アンモニウム、リンゴ酸水素アンモニウム、シ
ュウ酸水素アンモニウム、フタル酸水素アンモニウム、
酒石酸水素アンモニウム、乳酸アンモニウム、リンゴ酸
アンモニウム、マレイン酸アンモニウム、シュウ酸アン
モニウム、フタル酸アンモニウム、ピクリン酸アンモニ
ウム、ピロリジンジチオカルバミン酸アンモニウム、サ
ルチル酸アンモニウム、コハク酸アンモニウム、スルフ
ァニル酸アンモニウム、酒石酸アンモニウム、チオグリ
コール酸アンモニウム、2,4,6-トリニトロフェノールア
ンモニウム等である。これらのアンモニウム化合物の添
加量は安定液1当り0.05〜100gの範囲で使用され、好
ましくは0.1〜20gの範囲で用いられる。The compound added to the stabilizing solution is an ammonium compound. These are supplied by ammonium salts of various inorganic compounds. Specifically, ammonium hydroxide, ammonium bromide, ammonium carbonate, ammonium chloride, ammonium hypophosphite, ammonium phosphate, ammonium phosphite, fluorinated ammonium, etc. Ammonium, ammonium acid fluoride, ammonium fluoroborate, ammonium arsenate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate, ammonium hydrogen fluoride, ammonium hydrogen sulfate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium iodide, ammonium nitrate, ammonium pentaborate, ammonium acetate, ammonium adipate, lauryl tricarboxylic acid Ammonium acid, ammonium benzoate, ammonium carbamate, ammonium citrate, ammonium diethyldithiocarbamate, ammonium formate, hydrogen malate Ammonium, ammonium hydrogen oxalate, ammonium hydrogen phthalate,
Ammonium hydrogen tartrate, ammonium lactate, ammonium malate, ammonium maleate, ammonium oxalate, ammonium phthalate, ammonium picrate, ammonium pyrrolidinedithiocarbamate, ammonium salicylate, ammonium succinate, ammonium sulfanilate, ammonium tartrate, thioglycolic acid Examples include ammonium and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol ammonium. The amount of these ammonium compounds added is in the range of 0.05 to 100 g, preferably 0.1 to 20 g per stabilizer.
安定液に添加される化合物としては、酢酸、硫酸、塩
酸、硝酸、スルファニル酸、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナ
トリウム、水酸化アンモニウム等のpH調整剤、安息香酸
ソーダ、ヒドロキシ安息香酸ブチル、抗生物質、テヒド
ロ酢酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、サイアペンタゾール、オ
ルト−フェニルフェノール、5-クロロ−2-メチル−4-イ
ソチアゾリン−3-オン、2-オクチル−4-イソチアゾリン
−3-オン、1,2-ベンツイソチアゾリン−3-オンの他特願
昭59−146325号(第26〜30頁)記載の防バイ剤、水溶性
金属塩等の保恒剤、エチレングリコール、ポリエチレン
グリコール、ポリビニルピロリドン(PVP K-15、ビスコ
ールK-17等)等の分散剤、ホルマリン等の硬膜剤、蛍光
増白剤等が挙げられる。なお、これらの添加化合物の中
でも特願昭58−58693号明細書に記載されるアンモニウ
ム化合物は画像被膜中にpH保存にとって最適な弱酸性に
調整する働きをする。アンモニウム化合物とともに用い
られる化合物としては酸があり、硫酸、塩酸等が用いら
れる。As the compound added to the stabilizing solution, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfanilic acid, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, pH adjusting agents such as ammonium hydroxide, sodium benzoate, butyl hydroxybenzoate, antibiotics, Tehydroacetic acid, potassium sorbate, thiapentazole, ortho-phenylphenol, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 2-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one, 1,2-benzisothiazoline Other than 3--3-one, Japanese Patent Application No. 59-146325 (pages 26 to 30) describes antifungal agents, preservatives such as water-soluble metal salts, ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP K-15, And a dispersant such as Viscole K-17), a hardener such as formalin, and an optical brightener. Among these additive compounds, the ammonium compound described in Japanese Patent Application No. 58-58693 has a function of adjusting to a weak acidity optimum for pH preservation in the image film. The compound used together with the ammonium compound is an acid, and sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or the like is used.
とりわけ本発明においては、前記防バイ剤を含有した水
洗代替安定液が特に好ましく用いられる。Particularly, in the present invention, a water-washing substitute stabilizing solution containing the above anti-fungal agent is particularly preferably used.
安定液のpH値は0.1〜10に調整され、好ましくは2〜
9、より好ましくはpH4〜8.5で処理される。また、安定
化処理工程は多段槽とし、補充液は最終段槽から補充
し、順次前段槽にオーバーフローする逆流方式にするこ
とが補充量を少なくできて好ましい。安定化処理の後に
は水洗処理を全く必要としないが、極く短時間での少量
水洗によるリンス、表面洗浄等が必要に応じて行われる
ことがある。The pH value of the stabilizing solution is adjusted to 0.1 to 10, preferably 2 to
9, more preferably at pH 4-8.5. In addition, it is preferable that the stabilization treatment step is performed in a multi-stage tank, and the replenisher is replenished from the last-stage tank, and the back-flow system in which the replenisher is sequentially overflowed into the previous-stage tank can reduce the replenishment amount. Although the washing treatment is not required at all after the stabilization treatment, rinsing by a small amount of washing in a very short time, surface washing, etc. may be performed as needed.
定着ないし漂白定着処理工程に続き、実質的に水洗工程
を経ずに直接安定化処理を行うときは、定着ないし漂白
定着浴と安定化浴の間に銀回収のための短時間の銀回収
や溜水によるリンス等が設けられることがある。なお安
定化処理の後、界面活性剤を含有する水切り浴等を設け
てもよいが、好ましくは、銀回収浴、リンスおよび水切
り浴等は設けないことである。これらの付加処理はスプ
レーや塗りつけ処理をすることもある。When the stabilizing process is carried out directly after the fixing or bleach-fixing process without substantially passing through the washing process, a short silver recovery or a silver recovery between the fixing or bleach-fixing bath and the stabilizing bath may be performed. Rinsing with accumulated water may be provided. After the stabilizing treatment, a water-removing bath containing a surfactant may be provided, but preferably a silver recovery bath, a rinse, a water-removing bath, etc. are not provided. These additional treatments may be spraying or smearing treatments.
本発明が適用される感光材料はフィルム用であり、該ネ
ガ用安定液には写真画像保存性改良のため、アルデヒド
誘導体が添加されることがある。The light-sensitive material to which the present invention is applied is for a film, and an aldehyde derivative may be added to the negative stabilizer in order to improve the storability of photographic images.
前記ネガ用安定液には必要に応じて各種の添加剤、例え
ば、シロキサン誘導体等の水滴ムラ防止剤、硼酸、クエ
ン酸、燐酸、酢酸、あるいは水酸化ナトリウム、酢酸ナ
トリウム、クエン酸カリウム等のpH調整剤、カリ明ば
ん、クロ明ばん等の硬膜剤、メタノール、エタノール、
ジメチルスルホキシド等の有機溶媒、エチレングリコー
ル、ポリエチレングリコール等の調湿剤、その他色調剤
等処理効果を改善、拡張するための添加剤が加えられる
ことがある。If necessary, various additives are added to the negative stabilizing solution, for example, a water drop unevenness preventing agent such as a siloxane derivative, boric acid, citric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, or pH of sodium hydroxide, sodium acetate, potassium citrate, or the like. Conditioning agents, hardeners such as potassium alum, black alum, methanol, ethanol,
Organic solvents such as dimethylsulfoxide, humidity controlling agents such as ethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, and other additives such as color toning agents for improving or extending the treatment effect may be added.
また前記ネガ用安定液は前記した安定液と同様向流流路
長を長くするため2つ以上の区画に仕切られてもよい。
また補充液の作り方や補充量は前記安定液の場合と同様
でよい。Also, the negative stabilizing solution may be divided into two or more compartments in order to increase the length of the countercurrent flow path, as in the above-described stabilizing solution.
The method of preparing the replenishing solution and the replenishing amount may be the same as those in the case of the stabilizing solution.
本発明に係わる処理方法は、カラーネガフィルム、カラ
ーポジフィルム、スライド用カラー反転フィルム、映画
用カラー反転フィルム、TV用カラー反転フィルムに適用
する。特に沃化銀を0.5モル%以上含有する沃臭化銀又
は塩沃臭化銀で総塗布銀量が25mg/dm2以上、更に30〜15
0mg/dm2、特に35〜100mg/dm2である高感度カラーフィル
ムの処理に最も適している。The processing method according to the present invention is applied to a color negative film, a color positive film, a slide color reversal film, a movie color reversal film, and a TV color reversal film. Particularly, silver iodobromide or silver chloroiodobromide containing 0.5 mol% or more of silver iodide with a total coating silver amount of 25 mg / dm 2 or more, further 30 to 15
0 mg / dm 2, in particular the most suitable for processing of high speed color film is 35 to 100 mg / dm 2.
[発明の効果] 本発明によれば、前記本発明の目的を達成でき、長期に
わたり連続処理を行っても、かぶりの発生がなく安定な
処理を可能ならしめることができ、DIRカプラー使用時
にも脱銀性能が良好であり、特に、粒状性等の画質が改
良されたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法を
提供できる。[Advantages of the Invention] According to the present invention, the object of the present invention can be achieved, stable treatment can be achieved without fogging even after continuous treatment for a long period of time, and even when a DIR coupler is used. It is possible to provide a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material which has good desilvering performance and in particular has improved image quality such as graininess.
[実施例] 以下、実施例によって本発明の詳細を説明するが、これ
により本発明の実施態様が限定されるものではない。[Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
参考例1 トリアセテートフィルムベース上にハレーション防止層
及びゼラチン層を設けこの上に赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層、緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、黄色コロイド銀を含有
するフィルター層及び青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を総体
の銀量が100cm2当り62mgになるよう塗布した。上記の乳
剤層は沃化銀のモル%が約4.8%の沃臭化銀であり、こ
の際、青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層には黄色カプラーとし
てα‐(4-ニトロフェノキシ)‐α‐ピバリル‐5-[γ
‐(2,4-ジ‐t-アミノフェノキシ)ブチルアミド]‐2-
クロロアセトアニリドを用い、緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層には、マゼンタカプラーとして1-(2,4,6-トリクロロ
フェニル)‐3-{[α‐(2,4-ジ‐t-アミルフェノキ
シ)‐アセトアミド]ベンズアミド}‐3-ピラゾロン及
び1-(2,4,6-トリクロロフェニル)‐3-{[α‐(2,4-
ジ‐t-アミルフェノキシ)‐アセトアミド]ベンズアミ
ド}‐4-(4-メトキシフェニルアゾ)‐5-ピラゾロンを
用い、赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層にはシアンカプラーと
して下記(C−i)を用い、各乳剤層にはそれぞれ増感
色素、硬膜剤等の通常の添加剤を加えた。但し、赤感性
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層には
表1に示す本発明に係わるDIR化合物をハロゲン感光材
料銀1モル当0.4×10-2モル添加し、該フィルム試料を
使用して実験を行った。Reference Example 1 An antihalation layer and a gelatin layer are provided on a triacetate film base, and a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a filter layer containing yellow colloidal silver, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion. The layers were coated so that the total silver content was 62 mg per 100 cm 2 . The above emulsion layer is silver iodobromide having a mol% of silver iodide of about 4.8%. In this case, α- (4-nitrophenoxy) -α-pivalyl was used as a yellow coupler in the blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. -5- [γ
-(2,4-Di-t-aminophenoxy) butyramide] -2-
Chloroacetanilide was used, and 1- (2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) -3-{[α- (2,4-di-t-amylphenoxy)-was used as a magenta coupler in the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer. Acetamido] benzamido} -3-pyrazolone and 1- (2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) -3-{[α- (2,4-
Di-t-amylphenoxy) -acetamido] benzamido} -4- (4-methoxyphenylazo) -5-pyrazolone, and the following (C-i) as a cyan coupler in the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer: Ordinary additives such as sensitizing dyes and hardeners were added to each emulsion layer. However, to the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, the DIR compound according to the present invention shown in Table 1 was added in an amount of 0.4 × 10 -2 mol of 1 mol of the halogen-sensitive material silver, and the film sample was prepared. Experiments were performed using.
シアンカプラー(C−i) この試料をKS−7型感光計(小西六写真工業社製)を用
いて白色段階露光を与えた前記フィルム試料を次の工程
に従って処理を行った。Cyan coupler (C-i) This film sample was subjected to white step exposure using a KS-7 type sensitometer (manufactured by Konishi Rokusha Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and processed according to the following steps.
処理工程(38℃) 槽数 処理時間 発色現像 1槽 3分15秒 漂 白 1槽 3分15秒 定 着 1槽 3分10秒 水洗代替安定 2槽 1分20秒 (カスケード) 清 浄 1槽 30秒 使用した発色現像液の組成は、次の通りである。Processing process (38 ℃) Number of tanks Processing time Color development 1 tank 3 minutes 15 seconds Bleach 1 tank 3 minutes 15 seconds Fixed 1 tank 3 minutes 10 seconds Water washing alternative stable 2 tanks 1 minute 20 seconds (cascade) Clean 1 tank The composition of the color developer used for 30 seconds is as follows.
炭酸カリウム 28g 炭酸水素ナトリウム 2.5g 亜硫酸カリウム 3.0g 臭化ナトリウム 1.2g 沃化カリウム 1.2mg ヒドロキシルアミン誘導体(表1記載) 3.0g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸ナトリウム 2.0g 4-アミノ‐3-メチル‐N-エチル‐N-(β‐ヒドロキシエ
チル)アニリン硫酸塩 4.8g 水酸化カリウム 1.2g 水を加えて1とし、水酸化カリウムまたは20%硫酸を
用いてpH10.06に調整する。Potassium carbonate 28g Sodium hydrogen carbonate 2.5g Potassium sulfite 3.0g Sodium bromide 1.2g Potassium iodide 1.2mg Hydroxylamine derivative (shown in Table 1) 3.0g Diethylenetriamine sodium pentaacetate 2.0g 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl- N- (β-hydroxyethyl) aniline sulfate 4.8g Potassium hydroxide 1.2g Add water to make 1 and adjust to pH 10.06 with potassium hydroxide or 20% sulfuric acid.
使用した発色現像補充液の組成は、次の通りである。The composition of the color developing replenisher used is as follows.
炭酸カリウム 30g 炭酸水素ナトリウム 1.0g 亜硫酸カリウム 4.3g 臭化ナトリウム 0.9g ヒドロキシルアミン誘導体(表1記載) 3.0g ジエチレントリアミン五酢酸ナトリウム 2.5g 4-アミノ‐3-メチル‐N-エチル‐N-(β‐ヒドロキシエ
チル)アニリン硫酸塩 5.5g 水酸化カリウム 1.4g 水を加えて1とし、水酸化カリウムまたは20%硫酸を
用いてpH10.12に調整する。Potassium carbonate 30g Sodium hydrogen carbonate 1.0g Potassium sulfite 4.3g Sodium bromide 0.9g Hydroxylamine derivative (shown in Table 1) 3.0g Diethylenetriamine sodium pentaacetate 2.5g 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N- (β- Hydroxyethyl) aniline sulfate 5.5g Potassium hydroxide 1.4g Add water to make 1 and adjust to pH 10.12 with potassium hydroxide or 20% sulfuric acid.
使用した漂白液及び漂白補充液の組成は、次の通りであ
る。The compositions of the bleaching solution and the bleaching replenisher used are as follows.
エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄(III)アンモニウム 100g 臭化アンモニウム 140g 水を加えて1とし、氷酢酸及びアンモニア水を用いて
pH5.8に調整する。Ethylenediaminetetraacetate Ammonium iron (III) 100g Ammonium bromide 140g Add water to make 1 and use glacial acetic acid and aqueous ammonia.
Adjust to pH 5.8.
使用した水洗代替定着液及び該定着補充液の組成は、次
の通りである。The compositions of the washing substitute fixing solution and the fixing replenisher used are as follows.
チオ硫酸アンモニウム 180g 無水亜硫酸ナトリウム 12g 水酸化カリウム 1g 炭酸ナトリウム 8g 水を加えて1とし、濃アンモニア水または酢酸を用い
て、pH7.0に調整する。Ammonium thiosulfate 180g Anhydrous sodium sulfite 12g Potassium hydroxide 1g Sodium carbonate 8g Add water to make 1 and adjust to pH 7.0 with concentrated aqueous ammonia or acetic acid.
使用した安定液及び安定補充液は、次の通りである。The stabilizing solution and stabilizing replenisher used are as follows.
2-エチル‐4-イソチアゾリン‐3-オン 0.1g エチレングリコール 1g 水を加えて1とする。2-Ethyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one 0.1g Ethylene glycol 1g Add water to make 1.
使用した清浄液及び清浄補充液は、次の通りである。The cleaning solution and cleaning replenisher used are as follows.
水を加えて1とする。 Add water to make 1.
前記処理液を用いてランニングテストを行った。各補充
液の補充量は、発色現像及び安定がフィルム試料1m2あ
たり600ml、漂白がフィルム試料1m2あたり300ml、定着
及び清浄がフィルム試料1m2あたり700mlでランニング
テストを行った。このランニングテストは漂白補充液の
総補充量が漂白処理槽のタンクボリュームの3倍量にな
るまで非連続的に処理を行った。ランニングテスト終了
後の処理済の各フィルム試料の未露光部透過グリーン濃
度をサクラ光電濃度計PDA-65(小西六写真工業社製)を
用いて測定した。A running test was performed using the treatment liquid. The replenishing amount of each replenisher was 600 ml per 1 m 2 of film sample for color development and stability, 300 ml per 1 m 2 of film sample for bleaching, and 700 ml per 1 m 2 of film sample for fixing and cleaning. In this running test, processing was carried out discontinuously until the total replenishing amount of the bleaching replenishing solution became three times the tank volume of the bleaching treatment tank. After the running test, the green density of the non-exposed portion of each processed film sample was measured using a Sakura photoelectric densitometer PDA-65 (manufactured by Konishi Rokusha Kogyo KK).
さらに処理後のフィルム試料の最高濃度部における残留
銀量を蛍光X線法にて測定した。結果をまとめて表1に
示す。Further, the residual silver amount in the highest density portion of the processed film sample was measured by the fluorescent X-ray method. The results are summarized in Table 1.
上記表1より、DIR化合物を使用する際には脱銀性能が
悪化し、さらにヒドロキシルアミン類を未使用の際には
未露光部透過グリーン濃度、つまりかぶりが上昇する欠
点があり、さらに従来よりカラー現像液に多用されてい
るヒドロキシルアミンを使用したのでは、充分な脱銀性
能又は良好な未露光部透過グリーン濃度(Mかぶり)を
得ることができないことが判る。さらにまた本発明に係
わるDIR化合物及びヒドロキシルアミン類を組合せて用
いたときのみ脱銀性能及び未露光部透過グリン濃度(M
かぶり)の両方の性能が、ともに良好であることが判
る。 From Table 1 above, there is a drawback that the desilvering performance is deteriorated when the DIR compound is used, and the green density in the unexposed area, that is, the fog is increased when the hydroxylamines are not used. It can be seen that the use of hydroxylamine, which is frequently used in the color developing solution, makes it impossible to obtain sufficient desilvering performance or good unexposed portion transmission green density (M fog). Furthermore, only when the DIR compound and hydroxylamines according to the present invention are used in combination, the desilvering performance and the unexposed portion transmission gulin concentration (M
It can be seen that both performances (fog) are good.
参考例2 参考例1の実験No.6に用いた試料において、各感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層の沃化銀含有率のみを0.1モル%、
0.5モル%、2.1モル%、3.1モル%、7.9モル
%、14.9モル%、30モル%と変化させたことのみ異
なる試料〜を作製し、参考例1と同じく露光・ラン
ニング処理を行い、未露光部透過グリーン濃度及び残留
銀量を測定したところ、 グリーン濃度 残留銀量(mg/dm2) … 0.60 0.3 … 0.57 0.3 … 0.55 0.4 … 0.53 0.4 … 0.52 0.4 … 0.52 0.7 … 0.52 1.2 (但し、は最高濃度部のグリーン濃度が不充分であっ
た。)の結果が得られた。Reference Example 2 In the sample used in Experiment No. 6 of Reference Example 1, only the silver iodide content of each photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer was 0.1 mol%,
Samples that differ only in that they were changed to 0.5 mol%, 2.1 mol%, 3.1 mol%, 7.9 mol%, 14.9 mol%, and 30 mol% were prepared, subjected to the same exposure / running processing as in Reference Example 1, and unexposed. Partial transmission green concentration and residual silver amount were measured, and green concentration residual silver amount (mg / dm 2 )… 0.60 0.3… 0.57 0.3… 0.55 0.4… 0.53 0.4… 0.52 0.4… 0.52 0.7… 0.52 1.2 (however, The result was that the green density of the density part was insufficient.).
この結果から明らかなように、本発明の処理を行うハロ
ゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料は、現像かぶりを抑制する
観点から、その感光性層の沃化銀含有率が0.5モル%以
上が好ましく、中でも2モル%以上15モル%以下がよ
く、特に3モル%以上モル8モル%以下が好ましいこと
が判る。As is clear from these results, the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material to be processed according to the present invention preferably has a silver iodide content of the photosensitive layer of 0.5 mol% or more from the viewpoint of suppressing development fog. It is found that the content is preferably 2 mol% or more and 15 mol% or less, particularly 3 mol% or more and 8 mol% or less.
参考例3 参考例1の実験No.16において、その処理に用いた発色
現像液及び補充液の発色現像主薬[4-アミノ‐3-メチル
‐N-エチル‐N-(β‐ヒドロキシエチル)アニリン硫酸
塩]を下記Noの例示化合物 …(1) …(2) …(3) …(6) に代えたことのみ異ならせ、参考例1と同じく露光・ラ
ンニング処理を行い、未露光部の透過グリーン濃度及び
粒状性(RMS)を測定したところ、前者の現像かぶりに
ついては …0.53 …0.52 …0.53 …0.53 の結果が得られ、後者の粒状性については …49 …47 …49 …51 の結果が得られた。尚、参考例1の実験No.16の粒状性
は56であった。Reference Example 3 In Experiment No. 16 of Reference Example 1, the color developing agent [4-amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N- (β-hydroxyethyl) aniline] of the color developer and replenisher used for the processing Sulfate] was changed to the following No. exemplified compounds (1), (2), (3), (6), and the same exposure and running treatments as in Reference Example 1 were carried out to transmit the unexposed portion. When the green density and graininess (RMS) were measured, the former fogging was 0.53, 0.52, 0.53, and 0.53, and the latter grain was 49, 47, 49, and 51. Was obtained. The granularity of Experiment No. 16 of Reference Example 1 was 56.
但し、粒状性(RMS)は、色画像濃度が1.0の色画像の、
円形走査アパーチャー口径が25μmのミクロデンシトメ
ーターで走査したときに生じる濃度値の変動の標準偏差
の1000倍値を比較することによって行った。However, the granularity (RMS) of the color image with a color image density of 1.0
It was carried out by comparing 1000 times the standard deviation of the variation of the density value caused when scanning with a microdensitometer having a circular scanning aperture diameter of 25 μm.
参考例4 参考例1の実験No.6に用いた試料において、赤感性ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層のシアンカプラーを例示化合物(C−
1),(C−3),(C−8)に代えたことのみ異
なる試料を作製し、参考例1と同じく露光・ランニング
処理を行い、未露光部の透過グリーン濃度及びシアンス
テインの発生状況を測定したところ、前者の現像かぶり
については …0.50 …0.50 …0.49 の結果であり、後者のシアンステインについては、前者
試料No.6については僅かながらも認められた(0.02)
が、当該、及びのいずれとも全く認められなかっ
た。Reference Example 4 In the sample used in Experiment No. 6 of Reference Example 1, a cyan coupler in the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer was used as an exemplified compound (C-
1), (C-3), and (C-8) were changed to prepare different samples and subjected to the same exposure / running process as in Reference Example 1, and the transmission green density of the unexposed area and the cyan stain generation state. Of the former was 0.50 ... 0.50 ... 0.49, and the latter cyan stain was slightly observed in the former sample No. 6 (0.02).
However, none of the above and was observed.
参考例5 参考例1の実験No.6に用いた試料において、ヒドロキシ
ルアミン誘導体及びDIR化合物を、 (I−2)+(D′−2) (I−8)+(D′−13) (I−2)+(D′−25) (I−20)+(D′−40) (I−10)+(D−1) (I−2)+(D−7) の如く変化させたことのみ異ならせた試料を作成し、参
考例1と同じく露光・ランニング処理を行い、未露光部
の透過グリーン濃度及び最高濃度部の残留銀量を測定し
たところ、 グリーン濃度 残留銀量(mg/dm2) … 0.54 0.4 … 0.55 0.5 … 0.54 0.4 … 0.54 0.4 … 0.54 0.5 … 0.55 0.6 の結果であった。Reference Example 5 In the sample used in Experiment No. 6 of Reference Example 1, the hydroxylamine derivative and the DIR compound were (I-2) + (D'-2) (I-8) + (D'-13) ( I-2) + (D'-25) (I-20) + (D'-40) (I-10) + (D-1) (I-2) + (D-7) Samples differing only in that were prepared, subjected to the same exposure and running treatment as in Reference Example 1, and the transmission green density of the unexposed area and the residual silver content of the highest density area were measured. dm 2 ) ... 0.54 0.4 ... 0.55 0.5 ... 0.54 0.4 ... 0.54 0.4 ... 0.54 0.5 ... 0.55 0.6.
実施例1 平板状ハロゲン化銀乳剤を特開昭58−113934号(実施例
乳剤2、3、4)を参考に作成し、下記の写真材料を自
作した。Example 1 A tabular silver halide emulsion was prepared with reference to JP-A-58-113934 (Example emulsions 2, 3, and 4), and the following photographic materials were self-produced.
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム支持体上に、下記
に示すような組成の各層からなる多層カラー感光材料試
料を作成した。On the polyethylene terephthalate film support, a multi-layer color light-sensitive material sample composed of each layer having the following composition was prepared.
第1層:ハレーション防止層 黒色コロイド銀を含むゼラチン層 第2層:中間層 2,5-ジ‐t-オクチルハイドロキノンの乳化分散物を含む
ゼラチン層 第3層:第1赤感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:3.5モル% 平均粒径0.3μmの単分
散球状粒子)・・・銀塗布量0.8g/m2 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:3モル% 平均粒子厚み0.2μm、平
均粒子径 4.0μm平板状粒子)・・・銀塗布量0.8g/m2 増感色素I・・・銀 1モルに対して 6×10-5モル 増感色素II・・・銀 1モルに対して 1.5×10-5モル シアンカプラー(例示化合物C-1)・・・銀 1モルに対
して 0.044モル 第4層:第2赤感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:7モル% 平均粒径1.0μmの球状粒
子)・・・銀塗布量2.0g/m2 増感色素I・・・銀 1モルに対して 3.5×10-5モル 増感色素II・・・銀 1モルに対して 1.0×10-5モル シアンカプラー(例示化合物C−1)・・・銀 1モルに
対して 0.020モル 第5層:中間層 第2層と同じ 第6層:第1緑感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:4.2モル% 平均粒径 0.34μmの球
状の多分散乳剤)・・・銀塗布量1.8g/m2 増感色素III・・・銀 1モルに対して 3.3×10-5モル 増感色素IV・・・銀 1モルに対して 1.1×10-5モル 参考例1のマゼンタカプラー・・・銀 1モルに対して12
g 第7層:第2緑感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:4.2モル% 平均粒子厚み0.25μm、
平均粒子径 6.0μm平板状粒子)・・・銀塗布量1.8g/m
2 増感色素III・・・銀 1モルに対して 2.65×10-5モル 増感色素IV・・・銀 1モルに対して 0.89×10-5モル 参考例1のマゼンタカプラー・・・銀 1モルに対して0.
02モル 第8層:イエローフィルター層 ゼラチン水溶液中に黄色コロイド銀と、2,5-ジ‐t-オク
チルハイドロキノンの乳化分散物とを含むゼラチン層 第9層:第1青感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:5.6モル% 平均粒径 0.3μmの球状
粒子) 参考例1のイエローカプラー・・・銀 1モルに対して0.
25モル 第10層:第2青感性乳剤層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:6モル% 平均粒径 0.76μmの球状
粒子)・・・銀塗布量1.21g/m2 参考例1のイエローカプラー・・・銀 1モルに対して0.
06モル 第11層:第1保護層 沃臭化銀(沃化銀:1モル% 平均粒径 0.07μm)・・
・銀塗布量0.5g 紫外線吸収剤の乳化分散物を含むゼラチン層第12層:第
2保護層 トリメチルメタクリレート粒子(直径 1.5μm)を含む
ゼラチン層 各層には上記組成物の他に、ゼラチン硬化剤や界面活性
剤を添加した。First layer: Antihalation layer Gelatin layer containing black colloidal silver Second layer: Intermediate layer Gelatin layer containing emulsified dispersion of 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone Third layer: First red-sensitive emulsion layer Odor Silver iodide (silver iodide: 3.5 mol% monodisperse spherical particles having an average particle size of 0.3 μm) ... Silver coating amount 0.8 g / m 2 Silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 3 mol% average particle thickness 0.2 μm Average particle size 4.0 μm Tabular grains) Silver coating amount 0.8 g / m 2 Sensitizing dye I: 6 × 10 −5 mol per 1 mol of silver Sensitizing dye II: 1 mol of silver 1.5 × 10 -5 mol Cyan coupler (exemplary compound C-1): 0.044 mol per 1 mol of silver Fourth layer: second red-sensitive emulsion layer Silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 7 mol%) Spherical particles having an average particle size of 1.0 μm) Silver coating amount 2.0 g / m 2 Sensitizing dye I: 3.5 × 10 −5 mol per 1 mol of silver Sensitizing dye II: 1 mol of silver 1.0 × 10 -5 mol cyan coupler for (eg Compound C-1): 0.020 mol per mol of silver Fifth layer: intermediate layer Same as second layer Sixth layer: first green-sensitive emulsion layer Silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 4.2 mol% average) Spherical polydisperse emulsion with a grain size of 0.34 μm) ・ ・ ・ Silver coating amount 1.8 g / m 2 Sensitizing dye III ・ ・ ・ 3.3 × 10 -5 mol per 1 mol silver Sensitizing dye IV ・ ・ ・ Silver 1 1.1 × 10 -5 mol per mol Magenta coupler of Reference Example 1 ... 12 per mol of silver
g 7th layer: 2nd green-sensitive emulsion layer Silver iodobromide (Silver iodide: 4.2 mol% Average grain thickness 0.25 μm,
Average particle size 6.0μm tabular grain) ・ ・ ・ Silver coating amount 1.8g / m
2 Sensitizing dye III: 2.65 × 10 -5 mol per mol of silver Sensitizing dye IV: 0.89 × 10 -5 mol per mol of silver Magenta coupler of Reference Example 1: silver 1 0 per mole.
02 mol Eighth layer: Yellow filter layer Gelatin layer containing yellow colloidal silver and emulsified dispersion of 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone in aqueous gelatin solution Ninth layer: First blue-sensitive emulsion layer Iodobromide Silver (silver iodide: 5.6 mol% spherical particles having an average particle size of 0.3 μm) Yellow coupler of Reference Example 1 ...
25 mol 10th layer: 2nd blue-sensitive emulsion layer Silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 6 mol% spherical particles having an average particle size of 0.76 μm) ... Silver coating amount 1.21 g / m 2 Yellow coupler of Reference Example 1 ... 0 for 1 mole of silver
06 mol 11th layer: 1st protective layer Silver iodobromide (silver iodide: 1 mol% average particle size 0.07 μm)
Silver coating amount 0.5 g Gelatin layer containing emulsified dispersion of UV absorber 12th layer: 2nd protective layer Gelatin layer containing trimethyl methacrylate particles (diameter 1.5 μm) In addition to the above composition, each layer contains a gelatin hardening agent. And surfactants were added.
増感色素I:アンヒドロ‐5,5′‐ジクロロ‐3,3-ジ‐
(γ‐スルホプロピル)‐9-エチル−チアカルボシアニ
ンヒドロキサイド・ピリジウム塩 増感色素II:アンヒドロ‐9-エチル‐3,3′‐ジ‐(γ‐
スルホプロピル)‐4,5,4′,5′‐ジベンゾチアカルボ
シアニンヒドロキサイド・トリエチルアミン塩 増感色素III:アンヒロ‐9-エチル‐5,5′‐ジクロロ‐
3,3′‐ジ‐(γ‐スルホプロピル)オキサカルボシア
ニン・ナトリウム塩 増感色素IV:アンヒドロ‐5,6,5′,6′‐テトラジクロロ
‐1,1′‐ジエチル‐3,3′‐ジ‐{β−〔β−(γ‐ス
ルホプロポキシ)エトキシ〕}エチルイミダゾロカルボ
シアニンヒドロキサイド・ナトリウム塩 上記の如くして作成した試料を用いて参考例1の実験N
o.6と同様に露光・ランニング処理した(No.30)。その
結果、下記のように平板状ハロゲン化銀粒子を用いたと
きに本発明の効果は従来の写真材料に比べ著しく大きい
ことが確認できた。Sensitizing dye I: Anhydro-5,5'-dichloro-3,3-di-
(Γ-Sulfopropyl) -9-ethyl-thiacarbocyanine hydroxide / pyridinium salt Sensitizing dye II: Anhydro-9-ethyl-3,3'-di- (γ-
Sulfopropyl) -4,5,4 ', 5'-dibenzothiacarbocyanine hydroxide triethylamine salt Sensitizing dye III: Anhlo-9-ethyl-5,5'-dichloro-
3,3'-Di- (γ-sulfopropyl) oxacarbocyanine sodium salt Sensitizing dye IV: Anhydro-5,6,5 ', 6'-tetradichloro-1,1'-diethyl-3,3' -Di- {β- [β- (γ-sulfopropoxy) ethoxy]} ethyl imidazolocarbocyanine hydroxide sodium salt Experiment N of Reference Example 1 using the sample prepared as described above.
It was exposed and running as in o.6 (No.30). As a result, it was confirmed that the effect of the present invention was remarkably greater than that of the conventional photographic material when tabular silver halide grains were used as described below.
グリーン濃度 残留銀量(mg/dm2) 実験No.6 0.52 0.4 実験No.30 0.50 0.2 参考例6 参考例1で用いたDIR化合物の代わりに例示化合物(II
−2)、(II−5)、(III−1)、(III−3)をそれ
ぞれ用いて、他は参考例1と同じ実験を行った。Green concentration Residual silver amount (mg / dm 2 ) Experiment No. 6 0.52 0.4 Experiment No. 30 0.50 0.2 Reference Example 6 Instead of the DIR compound used in Reference Example 1, the exemplified compound (II
-2), (II-5), (III-1), and (III-3) were used, and the same experiment as in Reference Example 1 was performed.
その結果、未露光部の透過グリーン濃度は0.02程度悪化
したが、脱銀性能は同じであり、実技性能的には問題な
かった。As a result, the transmission green density in the unexposed area deteriorated by about 0.02, but the desilvering performance was the same, and there was no problem in practical performance.
実施例2 実施例1で用いたフィルム試料中の赤感性ハロゲン化銀
乳剤層または緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層には実施例1と
同じく本発明に係わるDIR化合物をハロゲン化銀1モル
当り0.4×10-2モル添加したものと、未添加の試料を作
成した。さらに、これら試料の第3層と第7層中のハロ
ゲン化銀粒子をハロゲン化銀組成と銀量は同じにした平
板状粒子または単分散球状粒子(平均粒径0.3μm)を
それぞれ用いた実験用試料を作成し、実験に用いた。Example 2 For the red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer or the green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer in the film sample used in Example 1, the DIR compound according to the present invention was used in the same manner as in Example 1 but 0.4 × per mol of silver halide. A sample with 10 -2 mol added and a sample without added were prepared. Further, an experiment was conducted using tabular grains or monodisperse spherical grains (average grain size 0.3 μm) in which silver halide grains in the third and seventh layers of these samples had the same silver halide composition and amount of silver. A sample for use was prepared and used for the experiment.
また、発色現像液中のヒドロキシルアミン誘導体は下記
表A記載の如く変化させ、実験を行った。Further, the hydroxylamine derivative in the color developing solution was changed as shown in Table A below, and an experiment was conducted.
結果を、まとめて以下の表Aに示す。The results are summarized in Table A below.
上記の表Aより特定のDIR化合物、特定のヒドロキシル
アミン誘導体および平板状ハロゲン化粒子が組み合わさ
れて用いられる際に、本発明の効果が顕著であることが
分かる。 From Table A above, it can be seen that the effects of the present invention are remarkable when a specific DIR compound, a specific hydroxylamine derivative and tabular halogenated grains are used in combination.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 石川 政雄 東京都日野市さくら町1番地 小西六写真 工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭52−153437(JP,A) 特開 昭53−32035(JP,A) 特開 昭59−197037(JP,A) 特開 昭63−5341(JP,A) 米国特許3823017(US,A) 米国特許3615563(US,A) 米国特許3227554(US,A)Front page continuation (72) Inventor Masao Ishikawa 1 Sakura-cho, Hino City, Tokyo Konishi Roku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-52-153437 (JP, A) JP-A-53-32035 (JP) , A) JP 59-197037 (JP, A) JP 63-5341 (JP, A) US Patent 3823017 (US, A) US Patent 3615563 (US, A) US Patent 3227554 (US, A)
Claims (1)
真感光材料を発色現像液を用いて処理するハロゲン化銀
カラー写真感光材料の処理方法において、該感光材料が
下記一般式[I]又は(D−1)で表されるDIR化合物
を含有すると共にハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも1層
が0.5モル%以上の沃化銀を含む平板状ハロゲン化銀粒
子を含有し、かつ前記発色現像液が下記一般式[A]で
表される化合物を含有することを特徴とするハロゲン化
銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法。 一般式[A] (式中、R及びR′はそれぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜5
の未置換アルキル基又は置換アルキル基を示す。ただ
し、RとR′が同時に水素原子であることはなく、また
RとR′は結合されて>N−と共に含窒素複素環を形成
してもよい。) 一般式[I] A1−Z1 (式中、A1はp−フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の
酸化体とカプリングし得るカプラー成分、Z1はp−フェ
ニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬との反応により離脱し、
ハロゲン化銀の現像を抑制する成分を示す。) 一般式(D−1) AY)m (式中、Aはカプリング成分を表し、mは1又は2を表
し、Yはカプリング成分Aのカプリング位と結合し、p
−フェニレンジアミン系発色現像主薬の酸化体との反応
により離脱する基で拡散性の大きい現像抑制剤もしくは
現像抑制剤を放出できる化合物となる基を表す。)1. A method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which comprises processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a transparent support with a color developer, wherein the light-sensitive material is represented by the following general formula [I] or ( D-1) and at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers contains tabular silver halide grains containing 0.5 mol% or more of silver iodide, and the color developing solution contains A method of processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which comprises a compound represented by the following general formula [A]. General formula [A] (In the formula, R and R'are each a hydrogen atom and a carbon number of 1 to 5
Represents an unsubstituted alkyl group or a substituted alkyl group. However, R and R'are not hydrogen atoms at the same time, and R and R'may be bonded to each other to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle together with> N-. General formula [I] A 1 -Z 1 (In the formula, A 1 is a coupler component capable of coupling with an oxidized product of a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent, and Z 1 is a reaction with a p-phenylenediamine color developing agent. To leave,
The components that suppress the development of silver halide are shown below. ) General formula (D-1) AY) m (In the formula, A represents a coupling component, m represents 1 or 2, Y couple | bonds with the coupling position of the coupling component A, p,
-Represents a group that is released by a reaction with an oxidant of a phenylenediamine color developing agent and becomes a development inhibitor having a large diffusibility or a compound capable of releasing a development inhibitor. )
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61184504A JPH077195B2 (en) | 1986-08-06 | 1986-08-06 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61184504A JPH077195B2 (en) | 1986-08-06 | 1986-08-06 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6181766A Division JP2686719B2 (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6340149A JPS6340149A (en) | 1988-02-20 |
| JPH077195B2 true JPH077195B2 (en) | 1995-01-30 |
Family
ID=16154345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61184504A Expired - Fee Related JPH077195B2 (en) | 1986-08-06 | 1986-08-06 | Processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH077195B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03152532A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-06-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Processing method for silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
| US5508155A (en) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-04-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Photographic color developers containing odorless antioxidants formed in situ from reaction of hydroxylamine and epoxide and use of same |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3227554A (en) | 1959-04-06 | 1966-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic elements and processes utilizing mercaptan-forming couplers |
| US3615563A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-26 | Lyman Chalkley | Dye cyanides photoactivated by inorganic salts |
| US3823017A (en) | 1973-04-05 | 1974-07-09 | Us Army | Color photographic developer compositions |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6015056B2 (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1985-04-17 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Color photo processing method |
| JPS5943735B2 (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1984-10-24 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | Color photo processing method |
| JPS57185434A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Processing method for color photography |
| JPS59197037A (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-11-08 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing photosensitive silver halide material |
| JPS60128442A (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1985-07-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Formation of color image |
| JPS60143337A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-29 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Treatment of silver halide color photosensitive material |
| JPH0619533B2 (en) * | 1984-06-29 | 1994-03-16 | コニカ株式会社 | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material |
| JPS6161160A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-03-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Processing method of silver halide color photosensitive material |
| JPH0750322B2 (en) * | 1986-06-25 | 1995-05-31 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | How to process silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials |
| JPH0516579A (en) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-01-26 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | prepaid card |
| FR2702919B1 (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-05-12 | Thomson Csf | Magnetoresistive transducer and production method. |
-
1986
- 1986-08-06 JP JP61184504A patent/JPH077195B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3227554A (en) | 1959-04-06 | 1966-01-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photographic elements and processes utilizing mercaptan-forming couplers |
| US3615563A (en) | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-26 | Lyman Chalkley | Dye cyanides photoactivated by inorganic salts |
| US3823017A (en) | 1973-04-05 | 1974-07-09 | Us Army | Color photographic developer compositions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6340149A (en) | 1988-02-20 |
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