JPH0728614U - Push type structure - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a push-type structure in which a transfer surface having a surface pattern such as natural stone is pressed against a concrete surface in a half-dried state to transfer. [Structure] A transfer pattern surface 14 including a joint pattern portion 15 and a decorative pattern portion 16 is provided on the transfer surface 13 of each soft main body 12 used as a unit block, and a pressed surface 17 located on the other side is provided. In the pressing die 11 that presses and transfers the transfer pattern surface 14 onto the concrete surface in a half-dried state, the end portion 15a of the joint pattern portion 15 of the transfer surface 13 is provided on the peripheral edge portion 18 of the pressed surface 17. Mark part 1 that corresponds to the position
9 was attached. In addition, a mode display section that displays the mode of the transfer pattern surface 14 may be disposed on the pressed surface 17, and further, the mode display section that is adjacent to at least the pair of soft main bodies 12 located at the central portion. The projecting portion 22 and the recessed portion 23 necessary for forming the engagement relationship may be arranged via the mutual side edges.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a push-type structure. More specifically, the surface pattern of natural stone, brick, or tile is provided on the transfer surface, and the transfer surface is pressed against the concrete surface that is in a half-dried state, and the surface pattern of natural stone or the like. The present invention relates to a stamped structure capable of transferring

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Recently, in the construction of roads in public areas such as parks, tree-lined roads, shopping malls, parking areas, and pools, instead of concrete paved roads that have an inorganic and cold impression, natural stones such as granite and marble are sliced into flat plates. The method of forming the road surface by laying natural materials such as stones, tiles, bricks, etc. that have an organic and natural warmth is generally adopted.

However, when forming a road surface using the above-mentioned natural material, since the material itself is a heavy object, it takes a lot of time and effort to carry and install it, and it lacks in design versatility. Had problems such as high costs.

As a means for solving such a problem, for example, as in “Method for producing natural stone-like concrete product” disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-61205, the surface of a concrete which is in a semi-dried state. There has already been proposed a method of forming a concrete paved road surface by pressing a die having a surface pattern of natural stone, brick, or tile onto the transfer surface to transfer the surface pattern of natural stone.

[0005]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 By the way, according to the technique disclosed in JP-A-2-61205, it is possible to form a concrete paved road surface having a surface pattern such as natural stone.

However, when the pressing die used in the above-mentioned conventional method is used, since a die made of an elastic material such as rubber is simply placed on the concrete road surface and pressed, the obtained natural stone pattern is also a die. It has the same repeated pattern that is provided by, and there is a disadvantage that only a monotonous design effect that lacks change and interest can be obtained.

[0007]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and its structural feature is that the transfer surface located on one side of each soft main body used by being combined into a block. Provided with a pattern surface for transfer consisting of joint pattern part and decorative pattern part, and it is possible to transfer the transfer pattern surface to the concrete surface that is half-dried by being pressed from the surface to be pressed on the other side. In the pressing die, a mark portion corresponding to the position of each end of the joint pattern portion on the transfer pattern surface provided on the transfer surface is provided on the peripheral portion of the pressed surface of each soft main body portion. Especially.

In addition, in order to determine the mode of the transfer pattern surface provided on the transfer surface from the side of the pressed surface located on the back surface during the construction, the pressed surface of each soft body in the present invention is determined. It is preferable to dispose the aspect display section of, and further, when the blocks are formed by combining them, they are located at least at the central portions of the adjacent soft main bodies. The protrusions and recesses necessary to form the engagement relationship through the side edges are the protrusions on one side and the recesses on the other side, and the protrusions on one side are the protrusions on the other side. It is desirable to arrange them so that they are engaged with each other.

[0009]

[Action]

 For this reason, when placing a pressing mold on the concrete surface in a semi-dried state, place it adjacent to each other while matching the positions of the marks attached to the peripheral edge of the pressed surface of each soft main body with each other. As a result, it is possible to form the decorative pattern portion that is continuously transferred to the concrete surface through the transfer pattern surface such that the joint pattern portions are continuous with each other.

Further, when a mode display section for determining the mode of the transfer pattern surface provided on the transfer surface is provided on the pressed surface of each soft main body, this mode display is performed. By arranging the individual soft main bodies on the concrete surface based on the aspect shown by the section, it is possible to secure the directionality and the consistency of the transfer pattern formed on the concrete surface by the decorative pattern section.

Further, when forming one block on the concrete surface, at least one pair of protrusions located at the central portion has a protrusion on one side and a recess on the other side on the other side. When the soft main body is used, in which the protrusion and the recess are arranged at the side edges that are adjacent to each other under the positional relationship of engaging with the protrusion on the side of the When removing the soft main body from the concrete surface, first remove these sets of soft main body sequentially, with the protrusion and the recess as clues, and then remove the other soft main body from the center to the peripheral edge. By sequentially removing the side surfaces, the side edges located on the transfer surface of the soft main body can be removed without leaving as removal marks on the concrete surface.

[0012]

【Example】

 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a construction state using the first embodiment of the present invention. Individual pressing dies 11 which are used by forming a block by combining them are, for example, natural rubber or A soft main body 12 formed of a rubber material such as silicone rubber as a main component and having an appropriate size and thickness, and a transfer surface 13 located on one side thereof as shown in FIGS. 4 to 5. A pattern transfer surface 14 for transferring an appropriate pattern, which includes a joint pattern portion 15 and a decorative pattern portion 16, and a surface 17 to be pressed, which is located on the other side and receives a pressing force at the time of construction, are entirely formed. . Note that FIG. 1 shows an example in which the transfer pattern surface 14 formed on the transfer surface 13 is formed by the pattern shown in FIG. 4B.

In this case, as for the transfer pattern surface 14 formed on the transfer surface 13, the natural stone pattern shown in (a) to (d) of FIG. 4 or (a) and (b) of FIG. In addition to the pattern patterns obtained by copying the surface pattern of an appropriate natural material, such as the pattern pattern shown in Fig. 6 and the tile pattern pattern shown in Fig. 6, although not shown in the figure, a wood pattern pattern or the like can be appropriately selected. Can be adopted. Since the joint pattern portion 15 on the transfer pattern surface 14 forms the joint portion on the concrete surface when this is transferred, the joint pattern portion 15 has a surface height higher than that of the decorative pattern portion 16 defined by the joint pattern portion 15. It will be formed with a slight bulge.

On the other hand, as the planar shape of the soft main body 12 itself, any arbitrary shape determined in relation to the pattern pattern of the transfer pattern surface 14 formed on the transfer surface 13 can be appropriately adopted, and its size You can also choose freely.

The soft main body portion 12 forming the pressing die 11 in this manner is in a position corresponding to the position of each end 15a of the joint pattern portion 15 on the transfer pattern surface 14 provided on the transfer surface 13. Relatedly, a mark portion 19 is attached to the peripheral edge portion 18 of the surface 17 to be pressed.

In this case, the mark portion 19 attached to the peripheral edge portion 18 of the pressed surface 17 of the soft main body 12 has a V-shaped groove formed in a corresponding portion of the pressed surface 17 or a metal piece. It can be formed by an appropriate marker attachment means such as embedding or coating with paint.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a construction state using the second embodiment of the present invention. Each soft main body 12 formed in the same manner as the first embodiment shown in FIG. The mode display portion 20 is arranged on the side of the pressed surface 17 so that the mode of the transfer pattern surface 14 provided on the surface 13 can be discriminated from the side of the pressed surface 17 located on the back side during construction. ing.

In this case, as for the mode display portion 20 provided on the side of the pressed surface 17, the mode of the transfer pattern surface 14 can be simply reduced and displayed as shown in FIG. The aspect of the surface 14 and the size thereof may be displayed in a completely matched manner.

Further, the aspect display unit 20 is provided for clarifying the directionality of the development pattern formed by the pressing dies 11 as the collective block when the pressing dies 11 are arranged side by side on the concrete surface. Provided under an appropriate pattern, such as by forming with an arrow, that allows the operator to easily know the form of the transfer pattern surface 14 provided on the transfer surface 13 from the side of the pressed surface 17. You can also In addition, it is desirable to previously attach the mark portion 19 shown in the first embodiment to the second embodiment shown in FIG.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a third embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the pressing mold 11 is located at the center of at least the soft main body parts which are combined and unitized. The present invention is applied to a pair of soft main body parts located at a site.

That is, in each of the soft main bodies 12 that are united into a unit block by being combined and placed side by side, at least the pair of soft main bodies 12a and 12b located at the central portion are provided with the adjacent side edges 21 therebetween. The protrusions 22 and the recesses 23 necessary to form the engagement relationship by forming the protrusions 22a on one side with the recesses 23b on the other side and the recesses 23a on one side with the recesses 23a on the other side. The protrusions 22b are arranged so as to be engaged with each other. In addition, it is preferable that the soft main body 12 located in the central portion has a protruding portion at each corresponding portion so that the soft main body 12 can form an engaging relationship with all the soft main body 12 adjacently surrounding the soft main body 12. It is desirable to provide 22 and the recess 23.

In this case, the projecting portion 22a arranged on one of the soft main body portions 12a is placed on the other side so that it can be placed in the recessed portion 23b arranged on the other soft body portion 12b adjacent thereto. It is formed by protruding from the edge portion 21 in an eaves shape.

In addition, the concave portion 23a provided in one soft body portion 12a has a side edge portion so that the protruding portion 22b provided in the other adjacent soft body portion 12b can be placed. It is formed by cutting 21.

It is desirable that the projecting edge 24 of the projecting portion 22 of the flexible main body 12 is provided with an introducing groove 25 into which a finger can be introduced and a fingertip can be hooked from below. Further, it is desirable to provide a mark portion 19 on the surface 17 to be pressed of the soft main body portion 12 shown in FIG. 3 as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. The mode display unit 20 may be arranged as in the embodiment shown in FIG.

Further, according to the illustrated example, the projecting portion 22 and the recessed portion 23 are formed only on the one side edge portion 21 of the soft main body portion 12, but it is different from the specific aspect of the transfer pattern surface 14. It can be formed at an appropriate position on the periphery depending on the relationship with the outer peripheral shape of the soft main body 12 that is determined by the relationship, that is, depending on the mutual engagement structure of the adjacent soft main bodies 12a 1 and 12b 2.

The concrete surface constructed by applying the push-type structure of the present invention is formed not only by concrete paved road surface but also by concrete such as concrete supporting wall surface or concrete outer wall surface of building. It includes all surfaces.

Since the present invention is configured in this way, when placing the pressing die 11 on the concrete surface in the half-dried state, the soft mold body 12 has a peripheral edge portion 21 of the surface 17 to be pressed. By arranging the adjacent mark portions 19 so that the positions of the mark portions 19 are aligned with each other, the joint pattern portions 15, 15 of the adjacent soft body portions 12 can be made continuous.

Therefore, with respect to the concrete surface, the consistency is maintained by arranging the pressing dies 11 in combination while paying attention to the mark portion 19 attached to the peripheral edge portion 21 of the pressed surface 17. However, since the transfer pattern surface 14 can be transferred for each unit block, the work efficiency can be improved.

Further, in the case where a mode display section 20 for discriminating the mode of the transfer pattern surface 14 provided on the transfer surface 13 is provided in advance on the pressed surface 17 of each soft main body section 12. The direction of the transfer pattern formed on the concrete surface by the decorative pattern section 16 by arranging the individual soft main bodies 12 side by side on the concrete surface based on the specific mode shown by the mode display section 20. Gender and consistency can be ensured.

Therefore, the continuous pattern formed by transferring the transfer pattern surface 14 to the concrete surface is more aligned than in the case of the first embodiment in which the pressing die 11 is combined and arranged while simply paying attention to the mark portion 19. In addition to being effective, the work efficiency itself can be further improved.

On the other hand, when one unit block is formed on the concrete surface, at least one pair of projections 22a located at the central portion has a projection 22a on one side and a depression 23b on the other side and a depression on one side. The soft main body portion 12 in which the projecting portion 22 and the recessed portion 23 are arranged on the mutually adjacent side edge portions 21 in a disposition relationship in which the portion 23a engages with the projecting portion 22b on the other side, respectively. When the soft main body 11 is removed from the concrete surface after finishing the transfer, the pair of soft main body 12a and 12b are first used, and the projecting portion 22 and the concave portion 23 are sequentially used as clues. It is removed by peeling it off, and then the other soft main body portions 12 are removed by removing one set of soft main body portions 12a and 12b and peeling sequentially from the central portion side which forms the void portion toward the peripheral portion side. By that Can be easily removed.

For this reason, the operation of rocking the soft main body 12 on the concrete surface at the time of the work is not necessary, and the soft main body 12 can be removed by simply pulling it up. Therefore, the side edge portion 21 located on the transfer surface 13 side is conventionally used. It is possible to clean up the removal marks that tended to be formed by.

Moreover, when the projecting edge 24 of the projecting portion 22 of the soft main body 12 is provided with the introducing groove 25, after the transfer operation is completed, the finger is introduced into the introducing groove 25 and the fingertip is lowered. Since it can be peeled off very easily by hooking it from the side, it is possible to perform the removal work more quickly without leaving a removal mark.

In addition, the pressing dies 11 are arranged such that the protrusions 22a on one side engage with the recesses 23b on the other side, and the recesses 23a on one side engage with the protrusions 22b on the other side. When placed on the concrete surface with, even if a strong pressing force may act on only one side, the pressing force can be dispersed to the other side due to the mutual engagement relationship. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent a step from being formed at the boundary between the pressing dies 11 formed on the concrete surface.

[0036]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, according to the present invention, when the pressing mold is placed on the concrete surface in the half-dried state, the positions of the marks attached to the peripheral edge of the pressed surface of each soft main body are mutually changed. By arranging them so that they are adjacent to each other, it is possible to form a decorative pattern part that is continuously transferred to the concrete surface through the transfer pattern surface so that the joint pattern parts are continuous with each other, improving workability. Can be planned.

If a mode display section for determining the mode of the transfer pattern surface provided on the transfer surface is provided on the pressed surface of each soft main body, this mode display is performed. By arranging the individual soft main bodies on the concrete surface based on the aspect shown by the section, it is possible to secure the directionality and the consistency of the transfer pattern formed on the concrete surface by the decorative pattern section.

Furthermore, when forming one block on the concrete surface, at least one set of protrusions located in the central portion has a protrusion on one side and a recess on the other side is the other. When the soft main body is used, in which the protrusion and the recess are arranged at the side edges that are adjacent to each other under the positional relationship of engaging with the protrusion on the side of the When removing the soft main body from the concrete surface, first remove these sets of soft main body sequentially, with the protrusion and the recess as clues, and then remove the other soft main body from the center to the peripheral edge. By sequentially removing the side surfaces, the side edges located on the transfer surface of the soft main body can be removed without leaving as removal marks on the concrete surface.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a construction state using a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a construction state using a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a mutual combination structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory view illustrating a pattern pattern on a transfer pattern surface of a natural stone pattern provided on the transfer surface of the pressing die of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory view illustrating a pattern pattern on a transfer pattern surface of a brick pattern provided on the transfer surface of the die according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory view illustrating a pattern pattern on a transfer pattern surface of a tile pattern provided on the transfer surface of the die according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 11 Push Molds 12, 12a, 12b Soft Main Body 13 Transfer Surface 14 Transfer Pattern Surface 15 Joint Pattern Area 15a End 16 Decorative Pattern Area 17 Pressurized Surface 18 Peripheral Area 19 Mark Area 20 Mode Display Area 21 Side Edge Area 22, 22a , 22b Projection parts 23, 23a, 23b Recessed part 24 Projection edge part 25 Introduction groove

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A transfer pattern surface including a joint pattern portion and a decorative pattern portion is provided on a transfer surface located on one side of each soft main body used by being combined into a block, and a transfer surface located on the other side is provided. In a pressing die that is capable of transferring the transfer pattern surface to the concrete surface in a half-dried state by being pressed from the pressurizing surface side, in the peripheral portion of the pressed surface of each soft main body part, A push-type structure characterized in that a mark portion corresponding to the position of each end of the joint pattern portion on the provided transfer pattern surface is provided. 2. A mode display section for determining the mode of a transfer pattern surface provided on the transfer surface on the pressure-applied surface of each soft main body from the side of the pressure-applied surface located on the back surface during construction. The pressing mold structure according to claim 1, further comprising: 3. A pair of soft main bodies positioned at least at a central portion of adjacent soft main bodies when combined into a block to form a mating relationship via adjacent side edges. Based on the positional relationship in which the protrusion on one side engages with the recess on the other side, and the recess on one side engages with the protrusion on the other side. The pressing die structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein