JP7067873B2 - 装具 - Google Patents
装具 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7067873B2 JP7067873B2 JP2017078544A JP2017078544A JP7067873B2 JP 7067873 B2 JP7067873 B2 JP 7067873B2 JP 2017078544 A JP2017078544 A JP 2017078544A JP 2017078544 A JP2017078544 A JP 2017078544A JP 7067873 B2 JP7067873 B2 JP 7067873B2
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- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- rotation
- wearer
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- joint mechanism
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0127—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations for the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0155—Additional features of the articulation with actuating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0165—Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0165—Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement
- A61F2005/0167—Additional features of the articulation with limits of movement adjustable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. long-term immobilising or pressure directing devices for treating broken or deformed bones such as splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F2005/0132—Additional features of the articulation
- A61F2005/0169—Additional features of the articulation with damping means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/005—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about with knee, leg or stump rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H3/00—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
- A61H2003/007—Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about secured to the patient, e.g. with belts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
装着者の第1の骨部と第2の骨部とを接続する関節の可動する範囲を規制する関節規制器具であって、前記第1の骨部の側の身体部位に装着される第1部材と、前記第2の骨部の側の身体部位に装着される第2部材と、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とが互いに前記関節の可動方向に沿って揺動可能なように、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを支持する関節機構とを備え、前記関節機構は、前記第1部材と一体的に設けられたホルダと、先端側に張出部が設けられた、前記ホルダに交換可能に嵌挿される規制部材と、前記第2部材と一体的に揺動し、揺動の一端と他端の少なくとも一方で前記規制部材の前記張出部と接触することにより揺動範囲が規制される揺動部材とを有し、前記張出部は、前記規制部材が前記ホルダに嵌挿されたときに前記揺動部材の揺動軸に対して周方向に伸延するように設けられており、前記揺動部材の接触部と前記周方向で面接触する関節規制器具。
Claims (6)
- 装着者の第1の骨部に沿った身体部位に装着される第1部材と、
前記装着者の第2の骨部に沿った身体部位に装着される第2部材と、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とが回動軸を中心として互いに回動可能なように、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを支持する関節機構と、
を備える装具であって、
該関節機構に対して固定及び脱着可能に嵌挿される嵌挿部材を更に備え、
前記関節機構は、
前記第1部材と一体的に設けられ、前記嵌挿部材の前記嵌挿を可能とする被嵌挿部と、
前記第2部材における前記回動軸周りに、該第2部材と一体的に設けられた規制部と、を備え、
前記第2部材の回動と一体的に前記回動軸周りを旋回する前記規制部が、該旋回の軌道上で、前記被嵌挿部に固定された前記嵌挿部材の、前記回動軸の周方向に伸延する張出部と面接触することによって前記回動の範囲が規制され、
前記嵌挿部材は、
使用者に把持される部分である第1つまみ部と前記規制部の回動の一端で接触する第1張出部が設けられた第1嵌挿部材と、
前記第1嵌挿部材とは別体の、使用者に把持される部分である第2つまみ部と前記規制部の回動の他端で接触する第2張出部が設けられた第2嵌挿部材と、を備え、
前記被嵌挿部は、
前記第1嵌挿部材の前記嵌挿を可能とする第1被嵌挿部である第1嵌挿孔と、
前記第2嵌挿部材の前記嵌挿を可能とする第2被嵌挿部である第2嵌挿孔と、
を備え、
前記第1嵌挿孔は、前記第1嵌挿部材の前記第1つまみ部の側面外周の輪郭に合った形状であり、
前記第2嵌挿孔は、前記第2嵌挿部材の前記第2つまみ部の側面外周の輪郭に合った形状である装具。 - 前記被嵌挿部に嵌挿される前記嵌挿部材は、前記張出部の張出量が互いに異なる複数の嵌挿部材のセットの中から規制したい回動範囲に応じて選択される請求項1に記載の装具。
- 前記嵌挿部材は、前記第1部材と前記第2部材が前記装着者に装着された状態で前記被嵌挿部に嵌挿可能である請求項1または2に記載の装具。
- 前記関節機構は、前記嵌挿部材を前記被嵌挿部へ嵌挿した後に前記被嵌挿部方向へ抑え込むレバーを有する請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の装具。
- 前記関節機構は、前記レバーを所定の位置で停止させる位置決め機構を有する請求項4に記載の装具。
- 前記第1部材と前記第2部材の一方は、前記装着者の下腿部に装着される下腿フレームであり、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材の他方は、前記装着者の足裏を載置する足裏プレートであり、
前記関節機構は、前記装着者の足関節の底屈運動と背屈運動の範囲を規制するように前記回動の範囲が定められる請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の装具。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017078544A JP7067873B2 (ja) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | 装具 |
| US15/936,702 US20180289524A1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-03-27 | Brace and insertion-fitting member used therefore |
| EP18165395.7A EP3398570B1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-04-03 | Brace and insertion-fitting member used therefore |
| CN201810315536.0A CN108685672B (zh) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-04-10 | 支架和用于支架的插入配合构件 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017078544A JP7067873B2 (ja) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | 装具 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2018175317A JP2018175317A (ja) | 2018-11-15 |
| JP7067873B2 true JP7067873B2 (ja) | 2022-05-16 |
Family
ID=61868425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017078544A Active JP7067873B2 (ja) | 2017-04-11 | 2017-04-11 | 装具 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180289524A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3398570B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7067873B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN108685672B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12357487B2 (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2025-07-15 | The Government Of The United States, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Spring engagement and disengagement during gait cycle |
| US12178731B1 (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2024-12-31 | Aspen Medical Products, Llc | Articulated ankle foot orthosis |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040015112A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-01-22 | Salutterback E. Gerald | Controlled motion ankle walker brace |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05137742A (ja) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-06-01 | Takumi Hino | 人体補装具用継手および人体補装具 |
| US20030091382A1 (en) * | 2001-11-14 | 2003-05-15 | Julie Kowalsky | Non-restricting knee joint |
| JP3746451B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-25 | 2006-02-15 | 旭テクノグラス株式会社 | 線量読取装置 |
| US7044925B2 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2006-05-16 | Innovation Sports, Llc | Hinge system for regulating knee joint flexion and extension |
| JP2007054086A (ja) | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Kochi Univ Of Technology | 動作補助用装具 |
| WO2011008677A1 (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-20 | Myomo, Inc. | Orthotic device with removably attachable actuator |
| WO2011011720A2 (en) * | 2009-07-24 | 2011-01-27 | Spinal USA LLC | Bone plate screw-blocking systems and methods |
| ITMI20100784A1 (it) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-06 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Snodo per articolazioni con elementi pseudoelastici |
| US9180038B2 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2015-11-10 | Ossur Hf | Walker having height adjustment and method for doing the same |
| US9788988B2 (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2017-10-17 | Ossur Hf | Hinge for orthopedic devices |
| JP2016083100A (ja) * | 2014-10-24 | 2016-05-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 足装具用の関節ロック装置 |
| CN105640683A (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 财团法人玛利亚社会福利基金会 | 关节复健装置 |
-
2017
- 2017-04-11 JP JP2017078544A patent/JP7067873B2/ja active Active
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 US US15/936,702 patent/US20180289524A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-04-03 EP EP18165395.7A patent/EP3398570B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2018-04-10 CN CN201810315536.0A patent/CN108685672B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040015112A1 (en) | 2002-02-14 | 2004-01-22 | Salutterback E. Gerald | Controlled motion ankle walker brace |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108685672B (zh) | 2020-09-08 |
| EP3398570B1 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
| EP3398570A1 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
| US20180289524A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
| JP2018175317A (ja) | 2018-11-15 |
| CN108685672A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
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