JP6926326B2 - ナノシリカキャリヤ流体によるパルス注入式水圧破砕 - Google Patents
ナノシリカキャリヤ流体によるパルス注入式水圧破砕 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6926326B2 JP6926326B2 JP2020516830A JP2020516830A JP6926326B2 JP 6926326 B2 JP6926326 B2 JP 6926326B2 JP 2020516830 A JP2020516830 A JP 2020516830A JP 2020516830 A JP2020516830 A JP 2020516830A JP 6926326 B2 JP6926326 B2 JP 6926326B2
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/25—Methods for stimulating production
- E21B43/26—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
- E21B43/267—Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures reinforcing fractures by propping
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- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/665—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing inorganic compounds
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- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/68—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/66—Compositions based on water or polar solvents
- C09K8/68—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
- C09K8/685—Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds containing cross-linking agents
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/62—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures
- C09K8/70—Compositions for forming crevices or fractures characterised by their form or by the form of their components, e.g. foams
- C09K8/703—Foams
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/60—Compositions for stimulating production by acting on the underground formation
- C09K8/80—Compositions for reinforcing fractures, e.g. compositions of proppants used to keep the fractures open
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2208/00—Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
- C09K2208/08—Fiber-containing well treatment fluids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2208/00—Aspects relating to compositions of drilling or well treatment fluids
- C09K2208/30—Viscoelastic surfactants [VES]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/42—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells
- C09K8/46—Compositions for cementing, e.g. for cementing casings into boreholes; Compositions for plugging, e.g. for killing wells containing inorganic binders, e.g. Portland cement
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Description
12 坑井
14 貯留層又は地層
20 坑井穴
58 流体
60、400 亀裂
402 プロパント柱
Claims (25)
- 貯留層を破砕する方法であって:
坑井内の坑井穴を介して、パッド流体を前記貯留層へ提供して前記貯留層に亀裂を生成するステップと;
前記坑井穴を介して、破砕流体を前記亀裂へ提供するステップと;
前記坑井穴を介して、ナノシリカ粒子を含むナノシリカキャリヤ流体を前記亀裂へ提供するステップであって、前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体を、前記破砕流体の連続する流れにパルス注入するステップ、又は、前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体と前記破砕流体とを交互にパルス注入するステップを備え、前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体をパルス注入する間の経過時間は2秒から10分である、ナノシリカキャリヤ流体を前記亀裂へ提供するステップと;
活性剤を用いて前記ナノシリカ粒子を活性化してナノシリカゲルを生成するステップと;
前記坑井穴において坑井の圧力で閉じることによって前記ナノシリカゲルが前記亀裂内にプロパント柱を形成するステップと;を備える、
方法。 - 前記パッド流体は、反応性流体、スリックウォータ、線状ゲル、架橋ゲル、粘弾性界面活性剤流体、及び発泡ゲル、のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記破砕流体は、反応性流体、スリックウォータ、線状ゲル、架橋ゲル、粘弾性界面活性剤流体、及び発泡ゲル、のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記破砕流体は、1ガロン当たり最大12ポンド(最大約1.4kg/L)の追加されたプロパントを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記破砕流体はプロパントを含まない、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体は、1ガロン当たり最大12ポンド(最大約1.4kg/L)の追加されたプロパントを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体は、コロイダルナノシリカ粒子を含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカゲルの粘度は、150°F(約65.6℃)から400°F(約204.4℃)の範囲の貯留層温度で少なくとも1000cP(1Pa・s)である、
請求項7に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体は、活性剤、透過率増強剤、促進剤、及び遅延剤、のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記透過率増強剤は、ポリ乳酸を含む、
請求項9に記載の方法。 - 前記ポリ乳酸は、ビーズ、繊維、又は布の形態である、
請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記透過率増強剤は、樹脂、塩、安息香酸、及びワックスビーズ、のうちの少なくとも1つを含む、
請求項10に記載の方法。 - 前記塩は、酸性塩を含む、
請求項12に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体をパルス注入する間の前記経過時間は、10秒から1分である、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体をパルス注入するステップは、前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体の個別の量を前記破砕流体の前記連続する流れにパルス注入するステップ、又は、前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体の個別の量と前記破砕流体の個別の量とを交互にパルス注入するステップを備える、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体の個別の量は、互いに間隔が離隔する、
請求項15に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体をパルス注入するステップは、毎分1バレル(約159リットル)から毎分120バレル(約19079リットル)の流量で前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体を注入するステップを備える、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体をパルス注入するステップは、毎分5バレル(約795リットル)から毎分50バレル(約7949リットル)の流量で前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体を注入するステップを備える、
請求項17に記載の方法。 - 前記破砕流体と前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体とを前記亀裂へ提供するステップの後、追加の流体の連続する流れを前記亀裂へ提供するステップを更に備える、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ナノシリカキャリヤ流体は第1のナノシリカキャリヤ流体であり、前記追加の流体は第2のナノシリカキャリヤ流体であり、前記第2のナノシリカキャリヤ流体は1ガロンあたり最大12ポンド(最大約1.4kg/L)の追加されたプロパントを含む、
請求項19に記載の方法。 - 前記破砕流体は第1の破砕流体であり、前記追加の流体は第2の破砕流体であり、前記第2の破砕流体は1ガロンあたり最大12ポンド(最大約1.4kg/L)の追加されたプロパントを含む、
請求項19に記載の方法。 - 前記プロパント柱の圧縮強度は、前記貯留層のオーバーバーデン圧を超える、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記プロパント柱の前記圧縮強度は、1平方インチあたり500ポンド(約3.45MPa)から1平方インチあたり20,000ポンド(約137.9MPa)の範囲である、
請求項22に記載の方法。 - 前記プロパント柱の透過率は、0.00001ダルシから20,000ダルシの範囲である、
請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記プロパント柱の透過率はゼロである、
請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/711,955 | 2017-09-21 | ||
| US15/711,955 US10113406B1 (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Pulsed hydraulic fracturing with nanosilica carrier fluid |
| PCT/US2018/051687 WO2019060378A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-19 | PULSE HYDRAULIC FRACTURING WITH NANOSILICE CARRIER FLUID |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020534460A JP2020534460A (ja) | 2020-11-26 |
| JP6926326B2 true JP6926326B2 (ja) | 2021-08-25 |
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| JP2020516830A Expired - Fee Related JP6926326B2 (ja) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-19 | ナノシリカキャリヤ流体によるパルス注入式水圧破砕 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10113406B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3685010A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6926326B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN111315957A (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA3076213C (ja) |
| SA (1) | SA520411576B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2019060378A1 (ja) |
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| CN114921234B (zh) | 2017-04-06 | 2023-10-31 | 日产化学美国公司 | 烃形成处理胶束溶液流体 |
| JP2021006595A (ja) | 2017-09-13 | 2021-01-21 | 日産化学株式会社 | 原油回収用薬液 |
| US10801310B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2020-10-13 | Nissan Chemcial America Corporation | Using gases and hydrocarbon recovery fluids containing nanoparticles to enhance hydrocarbon recovery |
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| CN113604210B (zh) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-11-04 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 一种耐温抗盐硅胶压裂液及其制备与应用 |
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| CN114350342B (zh) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-03-31 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种pH值调控的气溶胶增产体系及其制备方法与应用 |
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2017
- 2017-09-21 US US15/711,955 patent/US10113406B1/en active Active
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2018
- 2018-09-19 WO PCT/US2018/051687 patent/WO2019060378A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-19 JP JP2020516830A patent/JP6926326B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-09-19 EP EP18783248.0A patent/EP3685010A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-09-19 CN CN201880072095.4A patent/CN111315957A/zh active Pending
- 2018-09-19 CA CA3076213A patent/CA3076213C/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2020534460A (ja) | 2020-11-26 |
| US10113406B1 (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| WO2019060378A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| SA520411576B1 (ar) | 2022-07-26 |
| EP3685010A1 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
| CA3076213A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| CN111315957A (zh) | 2020-06-19 |
| CA3076213C (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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