JP6949828B2 - 脊椎ロッド曲げ加工のためのロボット外科用システム - Google Patents
脊椎ロッド曲げ加工のためのロボット外科用システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6949828B2 JP6949828B2 JP2018510849A JP2018510849A JP6949828B2 JP 6949828 B2 JP6949828 B2 JP 6949828B2 JP 2018510849 A JP2018510849 A JP 2018510849A JP 2018510849 A JP2018510849 A JP 2018510849A JP 6949828 B2 JP6949828 B2 JP 6949828B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/88—Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
- A61B17/8863—Apparatus for shaping or cutting osteosynthesis equipment by medical personnel
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/10—Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/20—Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/30—Surgical robots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B46/00—Surgical drapes
- A61B46/10—Surgical drapes specially adapted for instruments, e.g. microscopes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
- A61B90/57—Accessory clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/02—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes over a stationary forming member; by use of a swinging forming member or abutment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
- B21D7/12—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes with programme control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B2017/00831—Material properties
- A61B2017/00876—Material properties magnetic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/10—Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
- A61B2034/101—Computer-aided simulation of surgical operations
- A61B2034/102—Modelling of surgical devices, implants or prosthesis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/10—Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
- A61B2034/107—Visualisation of planned trajectories or target regions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B34/00—Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
- A61B34/10—Computer-aided planning, simulation or modelling of surgical operations
- A61B2034/108—Computer aided selection or customisation of medical implants or cutting guides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
- A61B2090/064—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension
- A61B2090/066—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring force, pressure or mechanical tension for measuring torque
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
- A61B2090/508—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms with releasable brake mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B46/00—Surgical drapes
- A61B46/20—Surgical drapes specially adapted for patients
- A61B46/27—Surgical drapes specially adapted for patients tubular, e.g. for arms or legs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Description
本出願は、発明の名称「ROBOTIC SURGICAL SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SPINAL ROD BENDING」で、2015年8月31日に出願された、米国仮特許出願第62/212,550号に対する優先権を主張し、その内容は、全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
ロボットアームの制御された移動及びエンドエフェクタの位置決めのためのアクチュエータと、プロセッサ及びそれに命令を格納する非一時的コンピュータ可読媒体とを含み、この命令は、実行されると、プロセッサに、患者の骨格構造(例えば、脊椎、股関節、脚部、大腿骨、脛骨、腓骨、臀部、膝、または足首)の所望の曲率を受け取らせ(例えば、決定させ)、外科的処置中に、患者内の2つ以上のねじのそれぞれの位置を決定させ(例えば、2つ以上のねじのそれぞれの位置が、各ねじの理想的な位置とは異なる場合に、例えば位置指示デバイス及びナビゲーションシステムを使用して)、かつ骨格構造の所望の曲率及び外科的処置中に患者内に設置された2つ以上のねじの位置に少なくとも部分的に基づいて、埋め込み可能なロッドの所望の曲率を術中に決定させる(例えば、2つ以上のねじの頭部の接合で使用するために)。
ある特定の実施形態では、ロッド固定装置は、エンドエフェクタによって保持されるように配置されている。
Claims (12)
- 外科用ロッドの術中の曲げ加工のための機械であって、
前記機械は、
外科用ロッドを曲げ加工するための曲げ加工デバイスであって、
押し込みダイと、
曲げダイと、
アクチュエータから前記押し込みダイにエネルギーを伝達し、それにより前記押し込みダイと前記曲げダイとの間に位置決めされた外科用ロッドを前記曲げダイの周りで曲げさせる力伝達デバイスと、を備える、曲げ加工デバイスと、
前記曲げ加工デバイスを、ロボットアーム及びロボットを含むロボット外科用システムの位置に解放可能に固設するように構成された固定装置と、を備え、
前記曲げ加工デバイスは、ロボットアームに解放可能に接続されるように配置されている、機械。 - 前記固定装置が、磁気的、電磁気的、及び/または機械的である、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記固定装置が、前記ロボットの接合面に取り付けるように構成されたプッシュクリップ、プッシュインリベット、ねじリベット、クリップ、及びタブのうちの少なくとも1つを備える、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記固定装置が、1つ以上のボルトが通過して、前記1つ以上のボルトを介して前記曲げ加工デバイスを前記ロボット外科用システムに固設するように寸法決めされた1つ以上の穴を備える、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが、ラム曲げ加工デバイス、3本ロール曲げ加工デバイス、圧縮曲げ加工デバイス、または回転引き曲げ加工デバイスである、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスがラム曲げ加工デバイスであり、前記押し込みダイが第1の対向ダイと第2の対向ダイとを備え、前記曲げダイが半径ブロックである、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが3本ロール曲げ加工デバイスであり、前記押し込みダイが第1の対向ローラと第2の対向ローラとを備え、前記曲げダイが曲げローラである、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが圧縮曲げ加工デバイスであり、前記押し込みダイが静止曲げダイを備え、前記曲げ加工デバイスがクランプを備え、前記曲げダイが圧縮ダイである、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが回転引き曲げ加工デバイスであり、前記押し込みダイが静止加圧ダイを備え、前記曲げ加工デバイスが、クランプ、フォロワダイ、及びワイパダイを備え、前記曲げダイが回転可能な曲げダイである、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが、受動曲げ加工デバイスであり、前記受動曲げ加工デバイスは、アクチュエータを使用せずに作動する、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記曲げ加工デバイスが、前記押し込みダイに力を加え、それにより前記押し込みダイと前記曲げダイとの間に位置決めされたロッドを前記曲げダイの周りで曲げさせるためのアクチュエータを備える、請求項1に記載の機械。
- 前記力伝達デバイスが、アクチュエータから前記押し込みダイに力を伝達するように配置されている、請求項11に記載の機械。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562212550P | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | |
| US62/212,550 | 2015-08-31 | ||
| PCT/EP2016/070515 WO2017037113A1 (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Robotic surgical systems for spinal rod bending |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2018528820A JP2018528820A (ja) | 2018-10-04 |
| JP6949828B2 true JP6949828B2 (ja) | 2021-10-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018510849A Active JP6949828B2 (ja) | 2015-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | 脊椎ロッド曲げ加工のためのロボット外科用システム |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20170056086A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3344175B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6949828B2 (ja) |
| HK (1) | HK1254340B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2017037113A1 (ja) |
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| US11786324B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2023-10-17 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Surgical robotic automation with tracking markers |
| WO2016088130A1 (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | Mazor Robotics Ltd. | Shaper for vertebral fixation rods |
| DE102015102776A1 (de) | 2015-02-26 | 2016-09-01 | Aesculap Ag | Medizinisches Instrumentarium und Verfahren |
| EP4241709B1 (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2025-05-21 | Mazor Robotics Ltd. | Minimally invasive intervertebral rod insertion |
| DE102016115605A1 (de) | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | Aesculap Ag | Medizinisches Instrumentarium und Verfahren |
| EP3621545B1 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2024-02-21 | MAKO Surgical Corp. | Robotic spine surgery system |
| US11033341B2 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2021-06-15 | Mako Surgical Corp. | Robotic spine surgery system and methods |
| AU2017413264B2 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2023-03-09 | Cyber Surgery, S.L. | Surgical robot for orthopaedic interventions |
| DE102017122143A1 (de) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-28 | Aesculap Ag | Medizintechnische Verformungseinrichtung, Verformungssystem und Verfahren zum Verformen eines Artikels |
| US11794338B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2023-10-24 | Globus Medical Inc. | Robotic rod benders and related mechanical and motor housings |
| US11382666B2 (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2022-07-12 | Globus Medical Inc. | Methods providing bend plans for surgical rods and related controllers and computer program products |
| US20220265321A1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2022-08-25 | Globus Medical, Inc. | Robotic rod benders and related mechanical and motor housings |
| JP6778242B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-09 | 2020-10-28 | グローバス メディカル インコーポレイティッド | 手術用ロッドを曲げるための手術用ロボットシステム、および関連する方法および装置 |
| US11376054B2 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2022-07-05 | Stryker European Operations Limited | On-demand implant customization in a surgical setting |
| US11723705B2 (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2023-08-15 | Neo Medical Sa | Orthopedic rod bender |
| DE102019111177A1 (de) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | Aesculap Ag | Medizintechnisches Biegesystem |
| CN110403696B (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-08-30 | 山东威高手术机器人有限公司 | 具有平衡结构的器械机械臂 |
| CN113303891B (zh) * | 2020-02-27 | 2024-08-06 | 格罗伯斯医疗有限公司 | 机器人杆弯曲机 |
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| US9999460B2 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2018-06-19 | University Of South Carolina | Surgical rod bending |
| US10070909B2 (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2018-09-11 | Medos International Sàrl | Devices and methods for bending or cutting implants |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 JP JP2018510849A patent/JP6949828B2/ja active Active
- 2016-08-31 WO PCT/EP2016/070515 patent/WO2017037113A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2016-08-31 EP EP16770447.7A patent/EP3344175B1/en active Active
- 2016-08-31 HK HK18113416.9A patent/HK1254340B/en unknown
- 2016-08-31 US US15/253,065 patent/US20170056086A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2021
- 2021-11-30 US US17/538,303 patent/US20220087729A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20170056086A1 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
| WO2017037113A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
| JP2018528820A (ja) | 2018-10-04 |
| EP3344175B1 (en) | 2019-07-24 |
| US20220087729A1 (en) | 2022-03-24 |
| HK1254340B (en) | 2020-04-03 |
| EP3344175A1 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
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