JP6878471B2 - 粉末及び顆粒、並びにその粉末及び顆粒を製造する方法 - Google Patents
粉末及び顆粒、並びにその粉末及び顆粒を製造する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6878471B2 JP6878471B2 JP2018566944A JP2018566944A JP6878471B2 JP 6878471 B2 JP6878471 B2 JP 6878471B2 JP 2018566944 A JP2018566944 A JP 2018566944A JP 2018566944 A JP2018566944 A JP 2018566944A JP 6878471 B2 JP6878471 B2 JP 6878471B2
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 92
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 45
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- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 42
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- CIEZZGWIJBXOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)N(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O CIEZZGWIJBXOTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 23
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- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims description 2
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- NMUOATVLLQEYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoaspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=N)C(O)=O NMUOATVLLQEYHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 description 5
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- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
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- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
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- RUZAHKTXOIYZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetic acid;iron(2+) Chemical compound [Fe+2].OCCN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RUZAHKTXOIYZNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000634 powder X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
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- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SATVIFGJTRRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hypochlorite Chemical compound [K+].Cl[O-] SATVIFGJTRRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;1,5-dichloro-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-olate Chemical compound [K+].ClN1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O IFIDXBCRSWOUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-ene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC=C UIIIBRHUICCMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POSICDHOUBKJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoxybenzene Chemical compound C=CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 POSICDHOUBKJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCS(O)(=O)=O KCXFHTAICRTXLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011802 pulverized particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dichloroisocyanurate Chemical compound [Na+].ClN1C(=O)[N-]C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O MSFGZHUJTJBYFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZDLBWMYNYNATIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracos-1-ene Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C ZDLBWMYNYNATIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)C=C ZTWTYVWXUKTLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRWMQSFFRFWREA-UHFFFAOYSA-M zinc formate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C=O SRWMQSFFRFWREA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011670 zinc gluconate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011478 zinc gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000306 zinc gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011576 zinc lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000193 zinc lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940050168 zinc lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;dibenzoate Chemical group [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JDLYKQWJXAQNNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O-2].[Zn+2] RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C227/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C227/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C227/38—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C227/44—Stabilisation; Use of additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C229/00—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/02—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C229/04—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
- C07C229/06—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton
- C07C229/10—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C229/16—Compounds containing amino and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino and carboxyl groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one amino and one carboxyl group bound to the carbon skeleton the nitrogen atom of the amino group being further bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings to carbon atoms of hydrocarbon radicals substituted by amino or carboxyl groups, e.g. ethylenediamine-tetra-acetic acid, iminodiacetic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/44—Multi-step processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
Description
メチルグリシン二酢酸(「MGDA」)及びグルタミン酸二酢酸(「GLDA」)及びイミノ二コハク酸(「IDS」)のアルカリ金属塩から選択される少なくとも1種のキレート剤
を含有する粉末又は顆粒を製造する方法に関する。
(a) キレート剤(A)の水溶液又は水性スラリーのそれぞれを噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機の中に導入し、前述の水の大部分を、125〜250℃の入口温度を有するガスを使用して噴霧乾燥又は噴霧造粒により除去する工程、
(b) その噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機のそれぞれから粉末又は顆粒をそれぞれ取り出す工程、
(c) 前述の粉末又は顆粒から細粒を分離する工程であって、前述の細粒が、粉末の場合は30μmの最大粒径を有し、顆粒の場合は350μmの最大粒径をそれぞれ有する工程、
(d) 前述の粉末又は顆粒から塊を分離する工程であって、前述の塊が、粉末の場合は250μm以上の、顆粒の場合は1,500μm以上の粒径をそれぞれ有する工程、
(e) 前述の塊を、顆粒の場合は500μmの最大粒径まで、又は粉末の場合は40μmまでそれぞれ粉砕する工程、
(f) 工程(c)からの前述の細粒及び工程(e)からの粉砕した塊を前記噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機に再導入する工程
を含み、
細粒の占める割合が工程(b)で取り出されるキレート剤(A)全体の0.5〜20質量%の範囲であり、工程(e)からの粉砕した塊の占める割合が工程(b)で取り出されるキレート剤(A)全体の5〜60質量%の範囲である。
[CH3−CH(COO)−N(CH2−COO)2]M3−xHx (Ia)
(式中、
Mは、同一又は異なるアルカリ金属カチオン、例えば、リチウム、ナトリウム、カリウム、ルビジウム、セシウムのカチオン、及び前述のうち少なくとも2つの組み合わせから選択される。アルカリ金属カチオンの好ましい例は、ナトリウム及びカリウム並びにナトリウム及びカリウムの組み合わせである)
による化合物から選択される。
[OOC−CH2CH2C−CH(COO)−N(CH2−COO)2]M4−xHx (Ib)
(式中、
Mは、上記で定義したように、同一又は異なるアルカリ金属カチオンから選択され、
式(Ib)中のxは、ゼロから2.0の範囲であり、好ましくはゼロから0.5である。特に好ましい実施形態では、xはゼロである)
による化合物から選択される。
[H−N−(CH(COO)−CH2COO)2]M4−xHx (I c)
(式中、
Mは、上記で定義したように、同一又は異なるアルカリ金属カチオンから選択され、
式(Ic)中のxは、ゼロから2.0の範囲であり、好ましくはゼロから0.5である。特に好ましい実施形態では、xはゼロである)
による化合物から選択される。
(A)メチルグリシン二酢酸(MGDA)及びグルタミン酸二酢酸(GLDA)及びイミノ二コハク酸(IDS)、及びそれらのそれぞれのアルカリ金属塩から選択される少なくとも1種のキレート剤であって、
X線回折により決定して、75〜86%の範囲の結晶化度を有するキレート剤
を含有する。
CD=Ic/(Ic+Ia)
特に、結晶化の度合いの決定は、ソフトウェアプログラム、例えばBruker AXS社からのソフトウェアプログラムTOPAS(登録商標)を使用することによって行うことができる。
R2は、同一又は異なり、水素及び直鎖C1〜C10−アルキルから選択され、好ましくはいずれの場合もそれぞれ同一であり、エチルであり、特に好ましくは水素又はメチルであり、
R3は、分岐又は直鎖のC8〜C22−アルキルから選択され、例えばn−C8H17、n−C10H21、n−C12H25、n−C14H29、n−C16H33又はn−C18H37であり、
R4は、C1〜C10−アルキル、メチル、エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、n−ブチル、イソブチル、sec−ブチル、tert−ブチル、n−ペンチル、イソペンチル、sec−ペンチル、ネオペンチル、1,2−ジメチルプロピル、イソアミル、n−ヘキシル、イソヘキシル、sec−ヘキシル、n−ヘプチル、n−オクチル、2−エチルヘキシル、n−ノニル、n−デシル又はイソデシルから選択され、
e及びfは0〜300の範囲で、eとfの総計は少なくとも1であり、好ましくは3〜50の範囲である。好ましくは、eは1〜100の範囲であり、fは0〜30の範囲である)
の化合物である。
R2は、同一又は異なり、水素及び直鎖C1〜C0−アルキルから選択され、好ましくはいずれの場合も同一であり、エチルであり、特に好ましくは水素又はメチルであり、
R5は、分岐又は直鎖のC6〜C20−アルキルから選択され、特にn−C8H17、n−C10H21、n−C12H25、n−C13H27、n−C15H31、n−C14H29、n−C16H33、n−C18H37であり、
aは、0〜10の範囲の数字であり、好ましくは1〜6であり、
bは、1〜80の範囲の数字であり、好ましくは4〜20であり、
dは、0〜50の範囲の数字であり、好ましくは4〜25である)
の化合物である。
R2は、同一又は異なり、水素及び直鎖C1〜C10−アルキルから選択され、好ましくはいずれの場合もそれぞれ同一であり、エチルであり、特に好ましくは水素又はメチルであり、
R3は、分岐又は直鎖のC8〜C22−アルキルから選択され、例えばイソ−C11H23、イソ−C13H27、n−C8H17、n−C10H21、n−C12H25、n−C14H29、n−C16H33又はn−C18H37であり、
R5は、C6〜C20−アルキル、例えばn−ヘキシル、イソヘキシル、sec−ヘキシル、n−ヘプチル、n−オクチル、2−エチルヘキシル、n−ノニル、n−デシル、イソデシル、n−ドデシル、n−テトラデシル、n−ヘキサデシル及びn−オクタデシルから選択される)
の化合物である。
R6は、C1〜C4−アルキル、特にエチル、n−プロピル又はイソプロピルであり、
R7は、−(CH2)2−R6であり、
G1は、4〜6個の炭素原子を有する単糖から、特にグルコース及びキシロースから選択され、
yは、1.1〜4の範囲であり、yは平均数である)
の化合物も同様に適している。
EOは、エチレンオキシド、CH2CH2−Oであり、
R8は、分岐鎖又は直鎖のC8〜C18−アルキルから選択され、R5は上記のように定義される。
wは、15〜70の範囲の数、好ましくは30〜50であり、
w1及びw3は、1〜5の範囲の数であり、並びに
w2は、13〜35の範囲の数である。
R9R10R11N→O (IX)
(式中、R9、R10及びR11は、脂肪族、脂環式又はC2〜C4−アルキレンC10〜C20−アルキルアミド部分から互いに独立して選択される。好ましくは、R9はC8〜C20−アルキル又はC2〜C4−アルキレンC10〜C20−アルキルアミドから選択され、R10及びR11は両方ともメチルである)
の化合物である。
X線粉末回折計測定は、Bruker AXS(カールスルーエ)製のD8 Advance(登録商標)回折計で行った。Cu−Kα線を用いた反射において、一次側及び二次側で可変絞り調整を用いて放射線を測定した。測定範囲は2°〜80°2シータ、ステップ幅は0.01°、及びステップ角あたりの測定時間は3.6秒であった。
平均粒径は(D50)値であり、他に明確な記載のない限り、ふるい分け法によって決定する。
ポリマー(B.2):Naで完全に中和したポリアクリル酸、FikentscherによるK値:pH7の1質量%水溶液中30、密度:1.20g/cm3。
工程(a.1):(A.1)の水溶液を80℃に加熱した。
基本的に実施例1を繰り返したが、以下の違いがあった。
基本的に実施例1を繰り返したが、以下の違いがあった。
工程(a.4):(A.1)の水溶液を55℃に加熱した。
工程(a.5):(A.1)の水溶液を55℃に加熱した。
Claims (8)
- (A)メチルグリシン二酢酸(MGDA)及びグルタミン酸二酢酸(GLDA)及びイミノ二コハク酸(IDS)のアルカリ金属塩であって、一般式(Ia)、(Ib)及び(Ic)、
[CH3−CH(COO)−N(CH2−COO)2]M3−xHx (Ia)
(式中、Mは、同一又は異なるアルカリ金属カチオンから選択され、xはゼロから1.0である)、
[OOC−CH2CH2C−CH(COO)−N(CH2−COO)2]M4−xHx (Ib)
(式中、Mは、同一または異なるアルカリ金属カチオンから選択され、xはゼロから2.0である)、
[H−N−(CH(COO)−CH2COO)2]M4−xHx (Ic)
(式中、Mは、同一または異なるアルカリ金属カチオンから選択され、xはゼロから2.0である)、
による化合物から選択される前述のアルカリ金属塩から選択される少なくとも1種のキレート剤
を含有する粉末又は顆粒を製造する方法であって、以下の工程、
(a) 前記それぞれのキレート剤(A)の水溶液又は水性スラリーを噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機の中に導入し、前記水の大部分を、125〜250℃の入口温度を有するガスを使用して噴霧乾燥又は噴霧造粒により除去する工程、
(b) 前記噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機それぞれから粉末又は顆粒をそれぞれ取り出す工程、
(c) 前記粉末又は顆粒から細粒を分離する工程であって、前記細粒が、粉末の場合は30μmの最大粒径を有し、顆粒の場合は350μmの最大粒径を有する工程、
(d) 前記粉末又は顆粒から塊を分離する工程であって、前記塊が、粉末の場合は250μm以上の、顆粒の場合は1,000μm以上の粒径をそれぞれ有する工程、
(e) 前記塊を、顆粒の場合は500μmの最大粒径まで、又は粉末の場合は40μmまでそれぞれ粉砕する工程、
(f) 工程(c)からの前記細粒及び工程(e)からの粉砕した塊を前記噴霧乾燥器又は噴霧造粒機に再導入する工程
を含み、
細粒の占める割合が工程(b)で取り出されるキレート剤(A)全体の4〜18質量%の範囲であり、工程(e)からの粉砕した塊の占める割合が工程(b)で取り出されるキレート剤(A)全体の20〜40質量%の範囲である方法。 - 工程(c)において80〜99質量%の範囲の細粒を分離する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 工程(a)の前記水溶液又はスラリーが、少なくとも1種の(コ)ポリマー(B)を含有し、前記(コ)ポリマー(B)が(メタ)アクリル酸のホモポリマー及びコポリマー、ポリアルコキシル化され得る又はカルボキシメチル基で置換され得るポリアルキレンイミンから選択される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 前記粉末又は顆粒が、80〜99.9質量%の範囲のキレート剤(A)及び0.1〜20質量%の(コ)ポリマー(B)を含有し、パーセンテージは前記粉末又は顆粒の固形分に対する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- キレート剤(A)がMGDAの三ナトリウム塩及びGLDAの四ナトリウム塩から選択される、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
- 前記(コ)ポリマー(B)がポリアクリル酸の過ナトリウム塩から選択される、請求項3又は4に記載の方法。
- 前記(コ)ポリマー(B)が、ポリエトキシル化され得るポリエチレンイミンから選択される、請求項3又は4に記載の方法。
- 前記(コ)ポリマー(B)が、それぞれの遊離酸に対して、ゲル浸透クロマトグラフィーによって決定して、1,200〜30,000g/molの範囲の平均分子量Mwを有する、請求項3又は4に記載の方法。
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| WO2020104231A1 (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-05-28 | Basf Se | Powders and granules containing a chelating agent and an enzyme |
| EP3898575B1 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-02-15 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Crumbly phase composition of methylglycine n,n diacetic acid |
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| US20240294463A1 (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2024-09-05 | Basf Se | Process for making a solid alkali metal salt of an aminocarboxylate complexing agent |
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| WO2023025637A1 (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-02 | Basf Se | Process for making a granule or powder containing a complexing agent |
| WO2023110611A1 (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Basf Se | Process for making granules and powders |
| CN120958112A (zh) * | 2023-04-14 | 2025-11-14 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 用于制造包含至少一种氨基羧酸盐络合剂的固体颗粒的方法 |
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| NZ331531A (en) | 1997-09-04 | 2000-01-28 | Toyo Engineering Corp | method for granulation and granulator |
| DE19819187A1 (de) | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Festes maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel mit Phosphat und kristallinen schichtförmigen Silikaten |
| WO2009103822A1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-08-27 | Unilever Nv | Preparation of free flowing granules of methyglycine diacetic acid |
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