JP6840676B2 - スポーツ競技参加者、特に野球の野手のための保護用ヘッドギア - Google Patents
スポーツ競技参加者、特に野球の野手のための保護用ヘッドギア Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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Description
本出願は、その全体がそれぞれで本明細書に明示的に記述されているかのように本明細書に参考としてそれぞれ全体の内容が組み込まれている、2015年3月17日に出願の米国仮出願62/134,337、および2016年2月12日に出願の米国仮出願62/294,444に基づき、それらに対する優先権を主張する。
本発明は、スポーツ器具に関するもので、より詳細には保護用ヘッドギアに関し、当該ヘッドギアは野球やソフトボールの野手、特にピッチャーによって着用され、バットで打ったボールが野手の頭部および顔に当たることから保護するように設計されている。
厚さ:最大0.7インチ
重量:頭部のサイズに基づき約10オンスから12オンスの間
保護:実験室での試験結果は、このハーフキャップが、National Operating Commitee on Standards for Athletic Equipment(NOCSAE、全米運動用具基準運営委員会)試験手順規格を85mphで合格したことを示している。
Claims (25)
- 野球またはソフトボールのプレイヤーのための保護用ヘッドギア(100)であって、前記保護用ヘッドギア(100)は、
前方部(120)、第1側部(130)、反対側の第2側部(140)、および前記前方部(120)から外側に延びるつば(150)を有する剛性の外側保護用シェル(110)であって、前記外側保護用シェル(110)は、前記第1側部(130)の第1自由端および前記第2側部(140)の第2自由端の間で画定される上部開口部(160)と後部開口部(170)を有する、外側保護用シェルと、
前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に沿って配置される衝撃吸収材(200)と、
前記外側保護用シェル(110)の下で着用されるインナーキャップ(500)であり、前記インナーキャップ(500)は通気性素材により形成される、インナーキャップと、
を備え、
前記衝撃吸収材(200)は、同時押出し加工されたポリカーボネート材料を含む2つの異なるポリマーで形成され、かつ、第1表面に沿って前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に結合される共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)、および、前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)の第2表面に結合されかつ直接接触する第1表面を有する非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)を備え、
前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)は、DIN規格53421による0.7MPaと3.6MPaとの間の圧縮強度を有する、保護用ヘッドギア。 - 前記外側保護用シェル(110)が、それぞれ前記第1側部(130)および前記第2側部(140)の一部として形成された対称的な側頭部ガード(134、144)を有する、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記外側保護用シェル(110)が、それぞれ前記第1側部(130)および前記第2側部(140)の一部として形成された非対称的な側頭部ガード(134、144)を有する、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記第1側部(130)が、前記プレイヤーの耳の下への配置のための下端を有し、かつ前記耳の少なくとも大部分を覆うように構成される強化された側頭部ガード(134)を含む、請求項3に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記強化された側頭部ガード(134)が、前記耳の上への配置のための開口部(141)を含む、請求項4に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記第1側部(130)および前記第2側部(140)を互いに対して片手を使って選択可能に開閉するための閉鎖機構(300)を更に備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記閉鎖機構(300)が、前記第1自由端および前記第2自由端を互いに向けて、または互いに離れるように作動可能であるラチエット機構を備える、請求項6に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記閉鎖機構(300)が、前記後部開口部(170)を横切って延びる、請求項7に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記衝撃吸収材(200)が、単層の材料を備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記衝撃吸収材(200)が、異なる密度を有する異なるウレタンフォーム層から作られた2つ以上の別個のフォーム層の形態にある少なくとも2つの層の材料を備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記少なくとも2つの層が、前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に対する配置のための第1層、および前記第1層の外側表面に対する配置のための第2層を備える、請求項10に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記衝撃吸収材(200)が、前記強化された側頭部ガード(134)の上に配置されているが、前記耳の下へは延びていない、請求項4に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 第1端で前記第1側部(130)に、そして反対側の第2端で前記第2側部(140)に取付けられる眼球保護シールド(400)を更に備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記眼球保護シールド(400)が、前記外側保護用シェル(110)に取外し可能に接続される、請求項13に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記外側保護用シェル(110)が、炭素繊維/アラミド複合材料を備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記外側保護用シェル(110)がU字形であり、前記第1側部(130)および前記第2側部(140)が前記U字形の脚部を画定する、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記インナーキャップ(500)が、メッシュ素材で形成された伸縮性の縁なし帽を備える、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記第1層が4mmと15mmとの間の厚みを有し、前記第2層が2mmと6mmとの間の厚みを有し、前記外側保護用シェル(110)が1mmと5mmとの間の厚みを有する、請求項11に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記第1側部(130)が、それぞれの耳の上および周りに延びるようにするべく湾曲している下端部(136)を含む、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)が、内側ポリマー層および外側ポリマー層と共に同時押出し加工された複数の個別のチューブを備え、かつ熱溶着によって互いに結合される、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)の第1表面とは反対側にある、前記非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)の第2表面に沿って配置された吸水性材料の層をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 野球またはソフトボールのプレイヤーのための保護用ヘッドギア(100)であって、前記保護用ヘッドギア(100)は、
U字形であり、かつ、後方に延びて第1自由端で終端する第1可撓性サイドウィング(130)、後方に延びて第2自由端で終端する反対側の第2可撓性サイドウィング(140)、およびつば(150)によって画定される剛性の外側保護用シェル(110)であって、前記外側保護用シェル(110)は、、前記第1可撓性サイドウィング(130)および前記第2可撓性サイドウィング(140)の間でその上部および後部に沿って開口している、外側保護用シェルと、
前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に沿って配置された衝撃吸収材(200)と、
前記外側保護用シェル(110)のサイズを調整するための機構(300)と、
を備え、
前記衝撃吸収材(200)は、同時押出し加工されたポリカーボネート材料を含む2つの異なるポリマーで形成され、かつ、第1表面に沿って前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に結合される共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)、および、前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)の第2表面に結合されかつ直接接触する第1表面を有する非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)を備え、
前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)は、DIN規格53421による0.7MPaと3.6MPaとの間の圧縮強度を有する、保護用ヘッドギア。 - 野球またはソフトボールのプレイヤーのための保護用ヘッドギアであって、前記保護用ヘッドギア(100)は、
剛性の外側保護用シェル(110)と、
前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に沿って配置された衝撃吸収構造(200)であって、前記衝撃吸収構造(200)は、第1表面に沿って前記外側保護用シェル(110)の内側表面に結合された共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)、および、前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)の第2表面に結合されかつ直接接触する非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)を備える、衝撃吸収構造と、
を備え、
前記非ニュートン性フォーム層(220)は、同じフォーム材で形成される3つの別個のフォーム層の積層体を備え、前記3つの別個のフォーム層の各フォーム層は、他の別個のフォーム層の密度とは異なる密度を有し、前記3つの別個のフォーム層のうち1つは、他の別個のフォーム層の厚みとは異なる厚みを有し、さらに、ある別個のフォーム層自体は、変更可能な厚さを有する、保護用ヘッドギア。 - 前記密度が、前記外側保護用シェル(110)に向かう方向に次第に増加する、請求項23に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
- 前記共重合体製ハニカム構造の衝撃吸収層(210)が、DIN規格53421による0.7MPaと3.6MPaとの間の圧縮強度を有する、請求項23に記載の保護用ヘッドギア。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201562134337P | 2015-03-17 | 2015-03-17 | |
| US62/134,337 | 2015-03-17 | ||
| US201662294444P | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | |
| US62/294,444 | 2016-02-12 | ||
| PCT/US2016/022922 WO2016149523A2 (en) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Protective headgear for sports participants, especially baseball fielders |
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| JP2018512923A JP2018512923A (ja) | 2018-05-24 |
| JP6840676B2 true JP6840676B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
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| EP (1) | EP3270724B1 (ja) |
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| US12268264B2 (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | Adrienne Yeung | Conformal protective head wear |
| WO2015021136A1 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | Reeves Christopher A | Sun/weather visor for safety helmet and method of applying |
| WO2016179085A1 (en) | 2015-05-01 | 2016-11-10 | Gentex Corporation | Helmet impact attenuation article |
| US10780338B1 (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2020-09-22 | Riddell, Inc. | System and methods for designing and manufacturing bespoke protective sports equipment |
| US11109628B2 (en) * | 2016-09-01 | 2021-09-07 | Adrienne Yeung | Headband with impact protection |
| EP3703832A4 (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2021-08-04 | Anti Ordinary Pty Ltd | IMPACT PROTECTION SYSTEM |
| US10881943B2 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2021-01-05 | Jonathan Isserow | Protective headgear with adjustable faceshield |
| US11399589B2 (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2022-08-02 | Riddell, Inc. | System and method for designing and manufacturing a protective helmet tailored to a selected group of helmet wearers |
| KR200487757Y1 (ko) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-10-30 | 공종호 | 머리 보호대 |
| WO2020107005A1 (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-28 | Riddell, Inc. | Protective recreational sports helmet with components additively manufactured to manage impact forces |
| USD927084S1 (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2021-08-03 | Riddell, Inc. | Pad member of an internal padding assembly of a protective sports helmet |
| US20210227914A1 (en) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-07-29 | Richard J. Brown | Low fitting hairline cap |
| US11730225B2 (en) | 2020-11-20 | 2023-08-22 | LIFT Airborne Technologies LLC | Helmet liner coupling |
| US11116667B1 (en) | 2020-12-25 | 2021-09-14 | Louis H. McKenna | Protective eye pieces having rotatable adjuster |
| CN113349488B (zh) * | 2021-06-07 | 2024-03-01 | 青岛百特塑胶制品有限公司 | 一种双式防污染型口罩 |
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| WO2016149523A2 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
| US11027186B2 (en) | 2021-06-08 |
| MX2017011880A (es) | 2018-04-10 |
| AU2016233150A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
| CN107529843A (zh) | 2018-01-02 |
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| EP3270724A4 (en) | 2018-12-19 |
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| MX382965B (es) | 2025-03-04 |
| BR112017019931A2 (pt) | 2018-06-12 |
| US20160271482A1 (en) | 2016-09-22 |
| AU2016233150B2 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
| CA2979846C (en) | 2023-10-03 |
| KR102545469B1 (ko) | 2023-06-19 |
| KR20170127488A (ko) | 2017-11-21 |
| EP3270724A2 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
| WO2016149523A3 (en) | 2016-11-03 |
| BR112017019931B1 (pt) | 2022-11-16 |
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