JP6736353B2 - Aqueous ink composition for writing board and writing instrument using the same - Google Patents
Aqueous ink composition for writing board and writing instrument using the same Download PDFInfo
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- JP6736353B2 JP6736353B2 JP2016104592A JP2016104592A JP6736353B2 JP 6736353 B2 JP6736353 B2 JP 6736353B2 JP 2016104592 A JP2016104592 A JP 2016104592A JP 2016104592 A JP2016104592 A JP 2016104592A JP 6736353 B2 JP6736353 B2 JP 6736353B2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound COCCOCCO SBASXUCJHJRPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUVYSBJZBYRDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;methoxymethane Chemical compound COC.CC(O)=O TUVYSBJZBYRDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000982 direct dye Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229940035429 isobutyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutanesulfonic acid Chemical group OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012866 water-soluble synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006186 water-soluble synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Description
本発明は、消去性、経時安定性に優れるホワイトボード、ホーロー板などの非吸収面である筆記板用に好適な筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具に関する。 The present invention relates to a water-based ink composition for a writing board, which is suitable for a writing board that is a non-absorbing surface such as a whiteboard and an enamel board, which is excellent in erasability and stability over time, and a writing instrument using the same.
これまでのいわゆる筆記板用水性インク組成物は、ホワイトボードやホーロー板などの非吸収面上に筆記した場合に、軟らかい乾布や紙で容易に拭き消せるように、剥離剤と場合によっては剥離助剤を含有させるものが主であった。 The so-called water-based ink composition for a writing board up to now has a release agent and in some cases a release aid so that it can be easily wiped off with a soft dry cloth or paper when writing on a non-absorbing surface such as a whiteboard or an enamel board. Most of them contained an agent.
例えば、1)水を分散媒とし、着色剤と、水溶性合成樹脂又はアクリル系合成樹脂エマルジョンからなる結合剤と、剥離剤としてシリコーン系界面活性剤と、非水溶性無機質粉末とを各所定量含有してなるボードマーカー用インク組成物(例えば、特許文献1参照)や、2)剥離剤を乳化して添加してなる水性消去性マーキングペンインク組成物において、貯蔵安定性を高め、延いては、長期間にわたる放置の後にも、優れた消去性と筆記性とを保持することができる水性消去性マーキングペンインク組成物を提供するために、溶剤としての水と、着色剤と、剥離剤として常温で難揮発性の油状物質のエマルジョンと、シクロデキストリン又はその誘導体と、樹脂と、スルホ脂肪酸エステル塩及びポリオキシエチレンエーテルから選ばれる界面活性剤とを含有する水性消去性マーキングペンインク組成物(例えば、特許文献2参照)などが知られている。 For example, 1) Water as a dispersion medium, a colorant, a binder made of a water-soluble synthetic resin or an acrylic synthetic resin emulsion, a silicone-based surfactant as a release agent, and a water-insoluble inorganic powder are contained in respective predetermined amounts. In the ink composition for a board marker (see, for example, Patent Document 1) or 2) an aqueous erasable marking pen ink composition obtained by emulsifying and adding a release agent, the storage stability is increased and In order to provide an aqueous erasable marking pen ink composition capable of retaining excellent erasability and writability even after being left for a long time, water as a solvent, a colorant, and a release agent are provided. An aqueous erasable marking pen ink composition containing an emulsion of an oily substance that is hardly volatile at room temperature, cyclodextrin or a derivative thereof, a resin, and a surfactant selected from sulfo fatty acid ester salts and polyoxyethylene ether ( For example, Patent Document 2) is known.
これらの筆記板用水性インク組成物では、消去性を向上させようとすると経時安定性が悪くなる傾向となり、一方、経時安定性を向上させようとすると消去性が悪くなる傾向となり、筆記板用水性インク組成物において、消去性と経時安定性を高度に両立してなる筆記板用水性インク組成物の出現が切望されている現状であった。 In these aqueous ink compositions for writing plates, when the erasability is attempted to be improved, the stability over time tends to be poor. On the other hand, when the stability is improved with time, the erasability tends to be deteriorated. At present, there has been a strong demand for the appearance of a water-based ink composition for a writing plate that is highly compatible with erasability and stability over time.
本発明は、上記従来技術の課題及び現状などに鑑み、これを解消しようとするものであり、消去性、経時安定性に優れ、消去性と経時安定性を高度に両立してなるホワイトボード、ホーロー板などの非吸収面である筆記板用に好適な筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention, in view of the problems and the current situation of the above-mentioned conventional technology, is intended to solve this, erasability, excellent stability over time, whiteboard highly compatible with erasability and stability over time, An object of the present invention is to provide a water-based ink composition for a writing plate suitable for a writing plate which is a non-absorbing surface such as an enameled plate, and a writing instrument using the same.
本発明者は、上記従来の課題等に鑑み、鋭意研究を行った結果、少なくとも水、着色剤を含み、更に特定成分を含有せしめることにより、上記目的の筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至ったのである。 The present inventor, in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, as a result of earnest research, at least water, containing a colorant, by further containing a specific component, the aqueous ink composition for a writing plate of the above purpose and this. The inventors have found that the writing instrument used can be obtained, and completed the present invention.
すなわち、本発明の筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具は、以下のものである。
(1) 少なくとも水、着色剤を含み、更にトリアセチンを2〜20質量%含有することを特徴とする筆記板用水性インク組成物。
(2) 前記インク組成物に、水溶性有機溶剤が5〜60質量%含まれることを特徴とする上記(1)記載の筆記板用水性インク組成物。
(3) 上記(1)又は(2)に記載の筆記板用水性インク組成物を搭載したことを特徴とする筆記具。
That is, the aqueous ink composition for a writing plate of the present invention and a writing instrument using the same are as follows.
(1) A water-based ink composition for a writing plate, which contains at least water and a colorant and further contains 2 to 20 mass% of triacetin.
(2) The water-based ink composition for a writing plate as described in (1) above, wherein the water-soluble organic solvent is contained in the ink composition in an amount of 5 to 60% by mass.
(3) A writing instrument comprising the aqueous ink composition for a writing plate as described in (1) or (2) above.
本発明によれば、消去性、経時安定性に優れ、消去性と経時安定性を高度に両立してなるホワイトボード、ホーロー板などの非吸収面である筆記板用に好適な筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具が提供される。 According to the present invention, an erasability, excellent stability over time, a writing board aqueous solution suitable for a writing board that is a non-absorbing surface such as a whiteboard or an enameled plate, which is highly compatible with erasability and stability over time. An ink composition and a writing instrument using the same are provided.
以下に、本発明の実施形態を詳しく説明する。
本発明の筆記板用水性インク組成物は、少なくとも水、着色剤を含み、更にトリアセチンを2〜20質量%含有することを特徴とするものである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
The aqueous ink composition for a writing plate of the present invention is characterized by containing at least water and a colorant, and further containing 2 to 20% by mass of triacetin.
本発明に用いる着色剤としては、筆記板用に用いられるものであれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、カーボンブラック、二酸化チタン等の無機顔料や、アゾ系顔料、縮合ポリアゾ系顔料、フタロシアニン系顔料、金属錯塩顔料、チオインジゴ顔料、染料レーキ顔料、蛍光顔料等の有機顔料が挙げられ、更に、表面を樹脂コーティングで加工した加工顔料、例えば、マイクロリスAタイプ各種、ASブラック、ASブルー、IKレッド等も使用することができる。また、上記顔料の他、水溶媒体に溶解可能な酸性染料、塩基性染料、直接染料などの染料を使用することができる。 The colorant used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is used for writing boards, and examples thereof include inorganic pigments such as carbon black and titanium dioxide, azo pigments, condensed polyazo pigments, and phthalocyanines. Organic pigments such as system pigments, metal complex pigments, thioindigo pigments, dye lake pigments, fluorescent pigments, and the like, and further processed pigments whose surface is processed by resin coating, for example, various types of Microlith A type, AS black, AS blue, IK red or the like can also be used. In addition to the above pigments, dyes such as acid dyes, basic dyes and direct dyes that can be dissolved in an aqueous medium can be used.
これらの着色剤は、夫々単独で又は2種以上混合して使用することが可能であり、十分な描線濃度、筆記性、更に良好な消去性を発揮せしめる点などから、その含有量は、インク組成物全量に対して、好ましくは、1〜30質量%(以下、単に「%」という)、更に好ましくは、2〜20%が望ましい。 These colorants can be used alone or in admixture of two or more, and from the viewpoint of exhibiting sufficient line density, writability, and further good erasability, the content thereof is the ink The amount is preferably 1 to 30% by mass (hereinafter, simply referred to as “%”), and more preferably 2 to 20% with respect to the total amount of the composition.
本発明に用いるトリアセチンは、剥離剤成分として用いるものであり、インク系の経時安定性を損なうことなく、消去性を大幅に向上せしめるものである。
トリアセチンは、別名、トリアセチルグリセロール、1,2,3−プロパントリオールトリアセテート、グリセリルトリアセテート、トリアセチルグリセリン等としても知られており、具体的には、例えば、各メーカーから市販されているトリアセチン他、試薬、日本医薬品添加物規格等に適合するものを包含する。
The triacetin used in the present invention is used as a release agent component, and can greatly improve the erasability without impairing the temporal stability of the ink system.
Triacetin is also known as another name, triacetyl glycerol, 1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate, glyceryl triacetate, triacetyl glycerin, and the like. Specifically, for example, triacetin and others commercially available from each manufacturer, Includes reagents and those that comply with Japanese Pharmaceutical Additive Standards.
このトリアセチンの含有量は、インク組成物全量に対して、好ましくは、2〜20%、更に好ましくは、5〜15%が望ましい。
このトリアセチンの含有量が2%未満であると、本発明の効果を発揮することができず、一方、20%を超えると、ポリマーの溶解性の低下を引き起こし、経時安定性が損なわれることとなる。
The content of this triacetin is preferably 2 to 20%, more preferably 5 to 15% with respect to the total amount of the ink composition.
When the content of this triacetin is less than 2%, the effect of the present invention cannot be exhibited, while when it exceeds 20%, the solubility of the polymer is lowered and the stability over time is impaired. Become.
本発明においては、上記トリアセチンの溶解性を更に安定化させるために、水溶性有機溶剤を含有せしめることが好ましい。
用いることができる水溶性有機溶剤としては、例えば、エタノール、n−プロピルアルコ−ル、イソプロピルアルコ−ル、n−ブチルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、t−ブチルアルコールなどのアルコール類(変性、無変性含む)、グリセリン、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、ヘキシレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等が挙げられる。
好ましくは、乾燥性に優れている点から、エタノール、n−プロピルアルコ−ル、イソプロピルアルコ−ル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルの使用が望ましい。
In the present invention, in order to further stabilize the solubility of the above triacetin, it is preferable to include a water-soluble organic solvent.
Examples of the water-soluble organic solvent that can be used include alcohols (including modified and unmodified) such as ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, and t-butyl alcohol. , Glycerin, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, hexylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol Examples thereof include monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether and the like.
It is preferable to use ethanol, n-propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, or propylene glycol monomethyl ether from the viewpoint of excellent drying property.
これらの水溶性有機溶剤は、夫々単独で又は2種以上混合して使用することができ、その含有量は、インク組成物全量に対して、好ましくは、3〜70%、より好ましくは、5〜60%、特に好ましくは、10〜40%が望ましい。
この水溶性有機溶剤の含有量を3%以上、より好ましい5%以上とすることにより、トリアセチンの溶解性を更に安定化させることができ、一方、水溶性有機溶剤の含有量を70%以下、より好ましい60%以下とすることにより、経時安定性を更に向上でき、筆記カスレを起しにくい安定したインクとすることができる。
また、本発明においては、後述するように、残部は水(水道水、精製水、蒸留水、イオン交換水、純水、超純水等、以下同様)で調整されるが、乾燥性と経時安定性のバランスの点から、水と水溶性有機溶剤の比率を質量比で、90:10〜30:70とすることが望ましい。
These water-soluble organic solvents may be used alone or in admixture of two or more, and the content thereof is preferably 3 to 70%, more preferably 5% with respect to the total amount of the ink composition. -60%, particularly preferably 10-40% is desirable.
By setting the content of the water-soluble organic solvent to 3% or more, more preferably 5% or more, the solubility of triacetin can be further stabilized, while the content of the water-soluble organic solvent is 70% or less, By more preferably setting it to 60% or less, the stability over time can be further improved, and a stable ink that is less likely to cause writing smear can be obtained.
In addition, in the present invention, the balance is adjusted with water (tap water, purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, pure water, ultrapure water, etc., as described below) as described below. From the viewpoint of stability balance, it is desirable that the mass ratio of water to the water-soluble organic solvent be 90:10 to 30:70.
本発明においては、上記成分の他、筆記板用水性インク組成物に用いられる定着樹脂、顔料分散剤、はじき防止剤、水などが含有される。
用いる定着樹脂は、描線定着成分として用いるものであり、筆記板用に用いられている水溶性や水分散性の樹脂であれば、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA)やその変性物、ポリビニルアセタール樹脂、アクリル樹脂、ポリアクリル酸、水溶性スチレン−アクリル樹脂、水溶性スチレン・マレイン酸樹脂、ポリビニルピロリドン、水溶性マレイン酸樹脂、水溶性スチレン樹脂、水溶性エステル−アクリル樹脂、エチレン−マレイン酸共重合体、水溶性ウレタン樹脂等、また、スチレンアクリル樹脂エマルション、アクリル系エマルション、酢酸ビニル系エマルション、ウレタン系エマルション、スチレン−ブタジエンエマルション、スチレンアクリロニトリルエマルションなどの樹脂エマルションなどから選ばれるものを夫々単独で又は2種以上混合して使用することできる。好ましくは、消去性を更に向上させる点から、水溶性樹脂が好ましく、特に、描線定着性と消去性の点から、ポリビニルアセタール樹脂、市販品では、例えば、エスレックKW−1、KW−3(積水化学工業社製)などの使用が望ましい。
これらの定着樹脂の含有量は、インク組成物全量に対して、固形分として、好ましくは、1〜10%が望ましい。
In the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, a fixing resin, a pigment dispersant, an anti-repellent agent, water and the like used in the aqueous ink composition for a writing board are contained.
The fixing resin used is used as a line-drawing fixing component and is not particularly limited as long as it is a water-soluble or water-dispersible resin used for writing boards, and examples thereof include polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and its modified products. , Polyvinyl acetal resin, acrylic resin, polyacrylic acid, water-soluble styrene-acrylic resin, water-soluble styrene-maleic acid resin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, water-soluble maleic acid resin, water-soluble styrene resin, water-soluble ester-acrylic resin, ethylene- Maleic acid copolymers, water-soluble urethane resins, etc., and those selected from styrene acrylic resin emulsions, acrylic emulsions, vinyl acetate emulsions, urethane emulsions, styrene-butadiene emulsions, resin emulsions such as styrene acrylonitrile emulsions, etc. Each can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Preferably, a water-soluble resin is preferable from the viewpoint of further improving the erasability, and in particular, from the viewpoints of line-drawing fixability and erasability, polyvinyl acetal resins, commercially available products such as S-REC KW-1, KW-3 (Sekisui (Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is preferable.
The content of these fixing resins is preferably 1 to 10% as solid content with respect to the total amount of the ink composition.
用いる顔料分散剤は、着色剤として顔料を用いた場合に、その分散性を向上させるものであれば特に限定為れず、例えば、酸性樹脂、塩基性樹脂、ノニオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤などが挙げられ、具体的には、スチレン−アクリル樹脂、スチレンーマレイン酸樹脂、ポリビニル−スルホン酸樹脂脂や、ポリオキシエチレン(POE)フィトステロール、POEフィトスタノールなどを夫々単独で又は2種以上混合して使用することできる。
特に、水に対する水溶性溶剤の量が50%以上となった場合、顔料分散剤として、POEフィトステロール、POEフィトスタノールを用いると、分散安定性が更に良好となる。
これらの顔料分散剤の含有量は、インク組成物全量に対して、好ましくは、1〜10%が望ましい。
The pigment dispersant used is not particularly limited as long as it improves the dispersibility when a pigment is used as a colorant, and examples thereof include acidic resins, basic resins, nonionic surfactants and anionic surfactants. Examples thereof include styrene-acrylic resin, styrene-maleic acid resin, polyvinyl-sulfonic acid resin fat, polyoxyethylene (POE) phytosterol, POE phytostanol, etc., alone or in combination of two or more. It can be mixed and used.
In particular, when the amount of the water-soluble solvent with respect to water is 50% or more, when POE phytosterol or POE phytostanol is used as the pigment dispersant, the dispersion stability is further improved.
The content of these pigment dispersants is preferably 1 to 10% with respect to the total amount of the ink composition.
用いるはじき防止剤としては、例えば、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG)−3ジメチコンなどのシリコーン系界面活性剤、パーフルオロブタンスルホン酸基を含有するフッ素系活性剤、親油基を含有するフッ素系活性剤などのフッ素系界面活性剤をインク組成物全量に対して、好ましくは、0.01〜1.0%含有することが望ましい。 The anti-repellent agent used includes, for example, polyether-modified silicone, a silicone-based surfactant such as polyethylene glycol (PEG)-3 dimethicone, a fluorine-based surfactant containing a perfluorobutanesulfonic acid group, and a lipophilic group. It is preferable that the fluorine-containing surfactant such as a fluorine-containing surfactant is contained in the ink composition in an amount of preferably 0.01 to 1.0%.
更に、本発明に用いる筆記板用水性インク組成物には、上記各成分の他、残部は水(精製水、蒸留水、イオン交換水、純水、超純水等)で調整され、更に、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、例えば、ドライアップ防止剤、筆跡白化防止剤、粘度調整剤、防腐剤もしくは防菌剤、pH調整剤などを本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、適宜含有することができる。 Furthermore, in the water-based ink composition for a writing plate used in the present invention, the balance is adjusted with water (purified water, distilled water, ion-exchanged water, pure water, ultrapure water, etc.) in addition to the above components, and further, To the extent that the effects of the present invention are not impaired, for example, a dry-up inhibitor, a handwriting anti-whitening agent, a viscosity modifier, an antiseptic agent or an antibacterial agent, a pH modifier, etc. are appropriately contained within the range that does not impair the effects of the invention. can do.
本発明の筆記板用水性インク組成物は、上記各成分の他、その他の各成分を、ホモミキサー、ホモジナイザーもしくはディスパー等の攪拌機により攪拌混合することにより、更に必要に応じて、ろ過や遠心分離によってインク組成物中の粗大粒子を除去すること等によって筆記板用水性インク組成物を調製することができる。 The aqueous ink composition for a writing plate of the present invention comprises, in addition to the above components, other components by stirring and mixing with a stirrer such as a homomixer, a homogenizer or a disper, and further, if necessary, filtration or centrifugation. The aqueous ink composition for writing boards can be prepared by removing coarse particles in the ink composition.
本発明の筆記板用水性インク組成物は、繊維チップ、フェルトチップ、プラスクチップなどのペン先部を備えたマーキングペン等に搭載して実用に供される。
なお、マーキングペンの構造は、特に限定されず、例えば、キャップ式のマーキングペンの他、ノック式、回転式、スライド式などの出没機構を備えた構造であってもよいものである。
The water-based ink composition for a writing plate of the present invention is put to practical use by being mounted on a marking pen having a pen tip portion such as a fiber tip, a felt tip, and a plastic tip.
The structure of the marking pen is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a structure having a retractable mechanism such as a knock type, a rotary type, or a slide type in addition to the cap type marking pen.
このように構成される本発明の筆記板用水性インク組成物では、少なくとも水、着色剤を含み、更にトリアセチンを2〜20質量%含有することにより、インクの経時安定性に優れ、しかも、鮮明な描線を与えると共に、初期の消去性及び経時後であっても優れた経時消去性を発揮でき、ホワイトボード、樹脂板、金属板、ホーロー板、ガラス板などの非浸透性である筆記板用に好適な筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具が得られることとなる。 In the water-based ink composition for a writing plate of the present invention configured as described above, by containing at least water and a colorant and further containing 2 to 20% by mass of triacetin, the stability of the ink over time is excellent and a clear ink is obtained. For a writing board that is not impervious to whiteboard, resin plate, metal plate, enamel plate, glass plate, etc. Thus, a water-based ink composition suitable for a writing plate and a writing instrument using the same can be obtained.
次に、実施例及び比較例により本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記実施例等に限定されるものではない。 Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples and the like.
〔実施例1〜7及び比較例1〜5〕
下記表1及び表2に示す配合組成により、常法により各筆記板用水性インク組成物を調製した。
得られた各筆記板用水性インク組成物について、下記評価方法により、消去性、経時安定性(初期粘度と経時後粘度)を評価した。これらの評価結果を下記表1及び表2に示す。
[Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5]
Water-based ink compositions for each writing board were prepared by a conventional method according to the composition shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
The erasability and stability over time (initial viscosity and viscosity after lapse of time) of each of the obtained aqueous ink compositions for writing plates were evaluated by the following evaluation methods. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 1 and 2 below.
(消去性の評価方法)
得られた各インキ組成物を筆記板用マーキングペン(三菱鉛筆株式会社製、PWB−4M)に充填し、ホーロー板(大きさ300×450mm)に筆記し、1分後にティッシュを重ねたものにステンレス製の重りをのせ、消去できたときの重量(g)を測定した。重量が小さい程、消去性が良好なことを示す。
(Erasability evaluation method)
Each of the obtained ink compositions was filled in a writing pen marking pen (PWB-4M, manufactured by Mitsubishi Pencil Co., Ltd.), and written on a enamel plate (size 300×450 mm), and after 1 minute, a tissue was overlaid. A weight made of stainless steel was put on it, and the weight (g) when it could be erased was measured. The smaller the weight, the better the erasability.
(経時安定性の評価方法)
製造直後の各筆記板用水性インク組成物の粘度(25℃)と各筆記板用水性インク組成物をガラス瓶に収容し、50℃の恒温層に1ヶ月間静置したあと、室温下に放置した後のインクの粘度(25℃)を測定した。粘度測定は、E型粘度計(東機産業社製TV20)を用いた。初期粘度と経時後の粘度値の差が小さいほど経時安定性に優れていることを示す。
(Evaluation method of stability over time)
The viscosity (25°C) of each aqueous ink composition for writing plates immediately after production and the aqueous ink composition for each writing plate were placed in a glass bottle, allowed to stand in a thermostatic layer at 50°C for 1 month, and then left at room temperature. The viscosity (25° C.) of the ink after the measurement was measured. For the viscosity measurement, an E-type viscometer (TV20 manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.) was used. The smaller the difference between the initial viscosity and the viscosity value after aging, the better the stability over time.
上記表1及び表2の結果から明らかなように、本発明となる実施例1〜7の筆記板用水性インク組成物は、本発明の範囲外となる比較例1〜5に較べ、消去性、経時安定性に優れる筆記板用水性インク組成物が得られることが判明した。
比較例1〜5を個別的に見ると、比較例1〜3は、実施例1〜3と対比されるものであり、剥離剤としてトリアセチンを含有しないものであり、比較例4,5は従来の剥離剤である変性シリコーンオイル、あるいは流動パラフィンの乳化物を用いたものであり、これらの場合、本発明の効果である、消去性、経時安定性を高度に両立できないことが確認された。なお、比較例5の流動パラフィンの乳化物は、流動パラフィン20%、花王製レオドール460V 6%、精製水84%をあらかじめディスパーで混ぜ合わせた後、PRIMIX社製ホモミキサーMARKIIにて8000rpm 10分間乳化撹拌したものである。
As is clear from the results of Tables 1 and 2, the water-based ink compositions for writing plates of Examples 1 to 7 according to the present invention are more erasable than Comparative Examples 1 to 5, which are outside the scope of the present invention. It has been found that an aqueous ink composition for a writing plate, which is excellent in stability over time, can be obtained.
When Comparative Examples 1 to 5 are individually viewed, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are to be compared with Examples 1 to 3 and do not contain triacetin as a release agent, and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 are conventional. It was confirmed that the modified silicone oil which is the release agent of No. 1 or the emulsion of liquid paraffin is used, and in these cases, the effects of the present invention, that is, the erasability and the stability with time, cannot be highly compatible. The liquid paraffin emulsion of Comparative Example 5 was prepared by previously mixing 20% of liquid paraffin, 6% of Kao's Leodol 460V and 84% of purified water with a disper and then emulsifying with a PRIMIX homomixer MARK II at 8000 rpm for 10 minutes. It was stirred.
ホワイトボード、ホーロー板などの非吸収面である筆記板用に好適な筆記板用水性インク組成物及びこれを用いた筆記具が得られる。 A water-based ink composition for a writing board suitable for a writing board which is a non-absorbing surface such as a whiteboard and an enamel board, and a writing instrument using the same are obtained.
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| JPH07119383B2 (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1995-12-20 | 株式会社サクラクレパス | Aqueous erasable marking pen ink composition |
| JP3693726B2 (en) * | 1995-12-04 | 2005-09-07 | オリヱント化学工業株式会社 | Water-based black ink composition for writing board |
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