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JP6766624B2 - Wire coating stripping tool - Google Patents

Wire coating stripping tool Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6766624B2
JP6766624B2 JP2016240819A JP2016240819A JP6766624B2 JP 6766624 B2 JP6766624 B2 JP 6766624B2 JP 2016240819 A JP2016240819 A JP 2016240819A JP 2016240819 A JP2016240819 A JP 2016240819A JP 6766624 B2 JP6766624 B2 JP 6766624B2
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stripping tool
coating stripping
electric wire
blades
wire
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JP2018098890A (en
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朝也 高山
朝也 高山
博文 氏見
博文 氏見
藤井 敬三
敬三 藤井
幸助 嶌村
幸助 嶌村
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、被覆電線の被覆を剥離する際に使用する工具に関し、特に芯線への刃の接触を検出可能な電線被覆剥離工具に関する。 The present invention relates to a tool used for stripping a coated electric wire, and particularly to an electric wire coating stripping tool capable of detecting contact of a blade with a core wire.

発変電所、無線中継所などの通信用配線盤において使用される通信用被覆電線は、線径が0.5mm程度と細い。通信用被覆電線の被覆の剥離には、通常の被覆電線と同様にニッパや専用の皮剥き器が使用されるが、線径が細いため導線(芯線)を傷付け易い。芯線が傷付いた通信用被覆電線は、断線等の恐れがあるため被覆を剥離した後、敷設等に先立ち目視にて確認しているが、このような作業は大変手間が掛かる。 Communication-coated wires used in communication wiring boards such as power generation and substations and wireless relay stations have a thin wire diameter of about 0.5 mm. Nippers and a special peeler are used to peel off the coating of the communication coated wire, but the wire diameter is small and the lead wire (core wire) is easily damaged. Since there is a risk of disconnection of the covered wire for communication with a damaged core wire, after peeling off the coating, it is visually checked prior to laying, etc., but such work is very time-consuming.

被覆電線の被覆を剥離する際に芯線に傷が付くこと、及びその問題点は、ボビンに巻回した被覆電線を定尺切断した後、被覆を剥離する導体口出しにおいても指摘されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。このような問題を解決するためにボビンに巻回した被覆電線の導体口出し方法においては、被覆の剥離に使用する刃が芯線に接触したか否かを検出可能な被覆剥き方法、装置が開発されている(例えば特許文献1、2、3参照)。 The core wire is damaged when the coating of the coated wire is peeled off, and the problem is also pointed out in the conductor opening where the coating is peeled off after cutting the coated wire wound around the bobbin to a fixed length (for example). See Patent Document 1). In order to solve such a problem, in the conductor mouthing method of the coated electric wire wound around the bobbin, a coating stripping method and an apparatus capable of detecting whether or not the blade used for coating stripping has come into contact with the core wire have been developed. (See, for example, Patent Documents 1, 2 and 3).

特許文献1に記載の被覆電線の口出し方法は、連結用電線の一端をボビンの巻き始め端に、他端を通電検出器を介してカッターに接続し、被覆剥離の際にカッターが芯線に接触すると通電検出器を介してそれを報知するものである。特許文献2に記載の芯線傷検出装置は、検出ヘッドに被覆電線を挿通し、口出しカッターに交流電圧を印加すると、口出しカッターが芯線に接触したとき被覆電線と検出ヘッド間に電流が流れるのでそれに基づき口出しカッターが芯線に接触したことを検出する。 In the method of squeezing a covered electric wire described in Patent Document 1, one end of the connecting electric wire is connected to the winding start end of the bobbin and the other end is connected to the cutter via an energization detector, and the cutter contacts the core wire when the coating is peeled off. Then, it is notified via the energization detector. In the core wire scratch detection device described in Patent Document 2, when a coated electric wire is inserted through the detection head and an AC voltage is applied to the mouthpiece cutter, a current flows between the covered wire and the detection head when the mouthpiece cutter comes into contact with the core wire. Based on this, it is detected that the mouth cutter has come into contact with the core wire.

特許文献3に記載の芯線接触検出装置は、芯線とストリップ刃との接触によって生じる振動を検知し、検知された振動の振幅から芯線とストリップ刃との接触を検出する。 The core wire contact detection device described in Patent Document 3 detects the vibration generated by the contact between the core wire and the strip blade, and detects the contact between the core wire and the strip blade from the detected vibration amplitude.

特開平8−47133号公報JP-A-8-47133 特開平7−227022号公報JP-A-7-227022A 特開2010−81770号公報JP-A-2010-81770

特許文献1〜3に記載された被覆電線の口出し方法、芯線接触検出装置は、ボビンに巻回した被覆電線等の口出しを対象としているため、既に配線されているような被覆電線には適用することが難しい。また特許文献1〜3で使用される芯線接触検出装置は、据置き式の装置であり、ここで使用されている技術をハンディタイプの皮剥き器等に適用することは構造的に難しい。 Since the method of squeezing the covered electric wire and the core wire contact detection device described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 are intended for squeezing the coated electric wire wound around the bobbin, they are applied to the coated electric wire that has already been wired. It's difficult. Further, the core wire contact detection device used in Patent Documents 1 to 3 is a stationary device, and it is structurally difficult to apply the technique used here to a handy type peeler or the like.

本発明の目的は、簡単な構成で使い勝手の良い、芯線への刃の接触を検出し報知する電線被覆剥離工具を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide an electric wire coating stripping tool that has a simple structure and is easy to use, and detects and notifies contact of a blade with a core wire.

本発明は、被覆電線の被覆に食い込む一対の刃を備える被覆剥離工具本体と、前記一対の刃の間に導通が生じるとこれを検出し報知する報知手段と、を備え、前記一対の刃が共に被覆電線の芯線に接触すると、前記報知手段がこれを報知することを特徴とする電線被覆剥離工具である。 The present invention includes a coating stripping tool main body provided with a pair of blades that bite into the coating of a coated electric wire, and a notification means for detecting and notifying when continuity occurs between the pair of blades. The wire coating stripping tool is characterized in that when both of them come into contact with the core wire of the coated electric wire, the notification means notifies the core wire.

本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、前記報知手段は、報知器及び前記報知器に電源を供給するバッテリを備え、前記報知器及び前記バッテリは、前記被覆剥離工具本体に装着されていることを特徴とする。 In the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention, the alarm means includes an alarm and a battery for supplying power to the alarm, and the alarm and the battery are mounted on the coating stripping tool main body. And.

また本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、前記一対の刃は、互いが電気的に絶縁された状態で被覆剥離工具本体に取付けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention, the pair of blades are attached to the coating stripping tool main body in a state of being electrically insulated from each other.

また本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、前記被覆剥離工具本体は、互いの先端部が開閉可能に連結された一対のハンドルを有し、前記一対の刃は、各々ハンドルの先端部に設けられていることを特徴とする。 Further, in the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention, the coating stripping tool main body has a pair of handles whose tips are connected to each other so as to be openable and closable, and the pair of blades are provided at the tips of the handles. It is characterized by being.

また本発明の電線被覆剥離工具は、ハンディタイプであることを特徴とする。 Further, the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention is characterized by being a handy type.

また本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、前記被覆剥離工具本体がホッチキスタイプの皮剥き器、又はニッパ、又はワイヤーストリッパであることを特徴とする。 Further, in the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention, the coating stripping tool main body is a stapler type peeler, a nipper, or a wire stripper.

本発明によれば、簡単な構成で使い勝手の良い、芯線への刃の接触を検出し報知する電線被覆剥離工具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an electric wire coating stripping tool that has a simple structure and is easy to use, and detects and notifies contact of a blade with a core wire.

本発明の第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1の外観図である。It is an external view of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1の報知手段55の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the notification means 55 of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2であり、(a)が外観図、(b)が、連結部の構造を説明するための図である。The electric wire coating stripping tool 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, (a) is an external view, and (b) is a view for explaining the structure of a connecting portion. 本発明の第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2の報知手段55の回路図である。It is a circuit diagram of the notification means 55 of the electric wire coating stripping tool 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the electric wire coating stripping tool 2 of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具3の外観図である。It is an external view of the electric wire coating stripping tool 3 of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第3実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具3の使用状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the use state of the electric wire coating stripping tool 3 of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

図1は、本発明の第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1の外観図、図2は、電線被覆剥離工具1の報知手段55の構成図、図3は、電線被覆剥離工具1の使用状態を示す図である。 FIG. 1 is an external view of the electric wire coating peeling tool 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a notification means 55 of the electric wire coating peeling tool 1, and FIG. 3 is a usage state of the electric wire coating peeling tool 1. It is a figure which shows.

本発明の第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1は、被覆電線101の被覆材103を剥離する際に使用する工具であり、被覆電線101の被覆材103を剥離する被覆剥離工具本体11と、被覆剥離工具本体11に装着され被覆剥離工具の刃が芯線105に接触したときこれを検出し報知する報知手段55とを含む。 The electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention is a tool used when peeling the covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101, and includes a coating stripping tool main body 11 for peeling the covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101. It includes a notification means 55 that is mounted on the coating stripping tool main body 11 and detects and notifies when the blade of the coating stripping tool comes into contact with the core wire 105.

被覆剥離工具本体11は、末端部が連結ピン13を介して互いに回動自在に連結され、先端部が開閉可能な一対のハンドル12a、12bを有する。一対のハンドル12a、12bの末端部には、連結ピン13に挿通するようにねじりバネ(図示省略)が装着され、ねじりバネは、一対のハンドル12a、12bの先端部が開くように付勢する。 The coating stripping tool main body 11 has a pair of handles 12a and 12b whose end portions are rotatably connected to each other via a connecting pin 13 and whose tip portions can be opened and closed. A torsion spring (not shown) is attached to the end portions of the pair of handles 12a and 12b so as to be inserted into the connecting pin 13, and the torsion spring is urged so that the tips of the pair of handles 12a and 12b open. ..

一対のハンドル12a、12bの先端部には各々被覆材103に食い込む刃(刃体)15a、15bがハンドル12a、12bの長手方向に直交するように取付けられている。刃体15a及び刃体15bの連結ピン13からの距離は、等距離である。またハンドル12aの先端部には、ハンドル12a、12bを閉じたとき刃体15aと刃体15bとの間を所定の間隔に保持するためのストッパ16が設けられている。このため一対のハンドル12a、12bを完全に閉じても刃体15aと刃体15bとが直接接触することはない。但し、本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、このストッパ16を備えていなくてもよい。 Blades (blades) 15a and 15b that bite into the covering material 103 are attached to the tips of the pair of handles 12a and 12b so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the handles 12a and 12b, respectively. The distances of the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b from the connecting pin 13 are equidistant. Further, the tip portion of the handle 12a is provided with a stopper 16 for holding the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b at a predetermined interval when the handles 12a and 12b are closed. Therefore, even if the pair of handles 12a and 12b are completely closed, the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b do not come into direct contact with each other. However, the wire coating stripping tool of the present invention does not have to be provided with the stopper 16.

刃体15aはハンドル12aに対して、刃体15bはハンドル12bに対して、電気的に絶縁された状態で取付けられている。ハンドル12a、12b及び刃体15a、15bは、いずれも導電性を有する金属材料からなるが、刃体15aはハンドル12aとの間に絶縁性の板材17aを介在させ固定されている。刃体15bもハンドル12bとの間に絶縁性の板材17bを介在させ固定されている。また刃体15aとストッパ16との間にも絶縁性の板材19が介在する。 The blade body 15a is attached to the handle 12a, and the blade body 15b is attached to the handle 12b in a state of being electrically insulated. The handles 12a and 12b and the blades 15a and 15b are all made of a conductive metal material, and the blades 15a are fixed with an insulating plate 17a interposed between the handles 12a and 12b and the blades 15a and 15b. The blade body 15b is also fixed by interposing an insulating plate member 17b between the blade body 15b and the handle 12b. Further, an insulating plate member 19 is interposed between the blade body 15a and the stopper 16.

刃体15aとハンドル12a、及び刃体15bとハンドル12bとの電気的絶縁性の確保は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。通常、刃体15a、15bは、切れ味、摩耗の点から金属材料を使用されることが多いが、ハンドル12a、12bがプラスチック材、あるいはハンドル12a、12bが金属材料の表面を合成樹脂材で被覆されてなるような場合には、刃体15aをハンドル12aに、また刃体15bをハンドル12bに直接取付けても電気的絶縁性は確保される。 Ensuring the electrical insulation between the blade body 15a and the handle 12a, and the blade body 15b and the handle 12b is not limited to the above embodiment. Normally, metal materials are often used for the blades 15a and 15b from the viewpoint of sharpness and wear, but the handles 12a and 12b are plastic materials, or the handles 12a and 12b are coated with a synthetic resin material on the surface of the metal material. In such a case, even if the blade body 15a is directly attached to the handle 12a and the blade body 15b is directly attached to the handle 12b, electrical insulation is ensured.

また本実施形態の被覆剥離工具本体11は、ハンドル12aにスライド可能に取付けられた距離調節板18を備える。この距離調節板18は、剥離する被覆材103の長さを調節するための部材であり、刃体15aと距離調節板18との間隔が剥離する被覆材103の長さとなる。但し、本発明の電線被覆剥離工具において、この距離調節板18は備えていなくてもよい。 Further, the coating stripping tool main body 11 of the present embodiment includes a distance adjusting plate 18 slidably attached to the handle 12a. The distance adjusting plate 18 is a member for adjusting the length of the covering material 103 to be peeled off, and the distance between the blade 15a and the distance adjusting plate 18 is the length of the covering material 103 to be peeled off. However, the distance adjusting plate 18 may not be provided in the electric wire coating stripping tool of the present invention.

上記被覆剥離工具本体11は、刃体15aがハンドル12a、また刃体15bがハンドル12bに対して電気的に絶縁された状態で取付けられている点を除けば、公知の皮剥き器と同様の構成である。 The coating stripping tool body 11 is similar to a known peeler except that the blade 15a is attached to the handle 12a and the blade 15b is electrically insulated from the handle 12b. It is a composition.

報知手段55は、被覆電線101から被覆材103を剥離するときに刃体15a、15bが芯線105に接触するとこれを検出し報知する手段であり、報知器(報知具)である発光素子56及び発音素子57と、発光素子56等に電源を供給するバッテリ58を備える。これらは図2に示されるように刃体15a、バッテリ58、回路を開閉するためのスイッチ59、発音素子57、発光素子56及び刃体15bが電線60、61、62を介して接続され報知回路が形成されている。 The notification means 55 is a means for detecting and notifying when the blades 15a and 15b come into contact with the core wire 105 when the covering material 103 is peeled from the coated electric wire 101, and the light emitting element 56 and the light emitting element 56 which are notification devices (notifiers). It includes a sounding element 57 and a battery 58 that supplies power to the light emitting element 56 and the like. As shown in FIG. 2, the blade body 15a, the battery 58, the switch 59 for opening and closing the circuit, the sounding element 57, the light emitting element 56, and the blade body 15b are connected via electric wires 60, 61, 62 to inform the circuit. Is formed.

発光素子56、発音素子57及びバッテリ58等は特に限定されるものではなく、発光素子56にはLEDランプ、発音素子57にはブザー、バッテリ58にはボタン電池等を使用することができる。発光素子56はハンドル12bの上面の先端部側に、発音素子57はハンドル12bの上面の末端部側に取付けられている。発光素子56及び発音素子57の取付け位置は、本実施形態の位置に限定されるものではないが、使用の際に邪魔にならない位置であり、発光素子56は、点灯したときこれを視認し易い位置がよい。 The light emitting element 56, the sounding element 57, the battery 58, and the like are not particularly limited, and an LED lamp can be used for the light emitting element 56, a buzzer can be used for the sounding element 57, and a button battery or the like can be used for the battery 58. The light emitting element 56 is attached to the tip end side of the upper surface of the handle 12b, and the sounding element 57 is attached to the end end side of the upper surface of the handle 12b. The mounting positions of the light emitting element 56 and the sounding element 57 are not limited to the positions of the present embodiment, but are positions that do not interfere with the use, and the light emitting element 56 is easy to see when lit. The position is good.

バッテリ58はハンドル12bの背面に、スイッチ59は、ハンドル12bの側面に固定されている。これらも操作の邪魔にならない位置であれば位置は特に限定されるものではない。なお本実施形態の被覆剥離工具本体11のようにハンドル12a、12bを閉じてもストッパ16により報知回路が閉じない場合には、スイッチ59を省略してもよい。 The battery 58 is fixed to the back surface of the handle 12b, and the switch 59 is fixed to the side surface of the handle 12b. The positions are not particularly limited as long as they do not interfere with the operation. If the notification circuit is not closed by the stopper 16 even if the handles 12a and 12b are closed as in the coating stripping tool main body 11 of the present embodiment, the switch 59 may be omitted.

以上からなる報知手段55は、ストッパ16の存在によりハンドル12a、12bを閉じても報知回路が閉じないが、刃体15aと刃体15bとの間に芯線105など導電性の部材を介在させ、これに刃体15a及び刃体15bを接触させると報知回路が閉じ、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動する。なお報知回路は、刃体15aと刃体15bの間に導通が生じたとき、発光素子56等の報知器を介してこれを報知できればよく、本実施形態に限定されるものではない。 In the notification means 55 including the above, the notification circuit is not closed even if the handles 12a and 12b are closed due to the presence of the stopper 16, but a conductive member such as a core wire 105 is interposed between the blade 15a and the blade 15b. When the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b are brought into contact with each other, the notification circuit is closed, the light emitting element 56 is turned on, and the sounding element 57 sounds. The notification circuit is not limited to the present embodiment as long as it can notify the conduction between the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b via a notification device such as a light emitting element 56.

電線被覆剥離工具1の使用方法を説明する。被覆電線101の被覆材103の剥離に先立ち、バッテリ58の消耗、報知回路の断線等を確認する。具体的には、スイッチ59をオンにした状態で被覆電線101の芯線105あるいは他の導電性の部材を刃体15aと刃体15bとで挟み、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動することを確認する。この時点で発光素子56が点灯せず、発音素子57が鳴動しない場合には、バッテリ58切れが疑われる。 A method of using the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 will be described. Prior to peeling of the covering material 103 of the covered electric wire 101, it is confirmed that the battery 58 is consumed, the notification circuit is disconnected, and the like. Specifically, with the switch 59 turned on, the core wire 105 of the coated electric wire 101 or another conductive member is sandwiched between the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b, the light emitting element 56 lights up, and the sounding element 57 rings. Make sure you do. If the light emitting element 56 does not light up and the sounding element 57 does not ring at this point, the battery 58 is suspected to be dead.

被覆電線101の被覆材103の剥離は、次の要領で行う。図3に示すように片手111で電線被覆剥離工具1を握り、ハンドル12a、12bを開いた状態で刃体15a、15bとの間に被覆電線101を差し込み、被覆電線101の先端部を距離調節板18に当接させる。次にハンドル12a、12bを閉じ、刃体15a、15bを被覆材103に食い込ませ、その状態で被覆電線101と電線被覆剥離工具1とを引き離し、被覆材103を取り除く。 The covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101 is peeled off as follows. As shown in FIG. 3, the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 is grasped with one hand 111, the coated electric wire 101 is inserted between the blades 15a and 15b with the handles 12a and 12b open, and the distance of the tip of the coated electric wire 101 is adjusted. It is brought into contact with the plate 18. Next, the handles 12a and 12b are closed, the blades 15a and 15b are made to bite into the covering material 103, and in that state, the coated electric wire 101 and the electric wire coating peeling tool 1 are separated to remove the covering material 103.

刃体15a、刃体15bを芯線105に接触させることなく被覆材103を剥離できれば、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動することはない。一方、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動した場合には、刃体15a、刃体15bのいずれもが芯線105に接触したことを意味する。 If the covering material 103 can be peeled off without bringing the blades 15a and 15b into contact with the core wire 105, the light emitting element 56 will light up and the sounding element 57 will not ring. On the other hand, when the light emitting element 56 lights up and the sounding element 57 rings, it means that both the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b are in contact with the core wire 105.

刃体15a、刃体15bが芯線105に接触するのは、刃体15a、15bを被覆材103に食い込ませたときのみならず、その後、被覆電線101と電線被覆剥離工具1とを引き離し、被覆材103を取り除くときも起こり得る。いずれの場合も刃体15a、刃体15bが芯線105に接触すると芯線105に傷が入っている恐れがあるので、この部分は切断し、再度新たな部分を剥離するのがよい。 The blades 15a and 15b come into contact with the core wire 105 not only when the blades 15a and 15b bite into the covering material 103, but after that, the covered electric wire 101 and the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 are separated and coated. It can also occur when removing the material 103. In either case, if the blade body 15a and the blade body 15b come into contact with the core wire 105, the core wire 105 may be scratched. Therefore, it is preferable to cut this portion and peel off the new portion again.

電線被覆剥離工具1は、刃体15a、刃体15bのいずれか一方のみが芯線105に接触し、他方が芯線105に接触しない場合には、報知回路は閉じず、発光素子56は点灯せず、発音素子57も鳴動しない。但し、被覆剥離工具本体11の構造から刃体15a、刃体15bのいずれか一方のみが芯線105に接触し、他方が芯線105に接触しない状態は想定し難く、さらにこのような状態では被覆材103を剥離することが難しい。よって発光素子56が点灯せず、さらに発音素子57が鳴動することなく被覆材103を剥離できた場合には、刃体15a、刃体15bとも芯線105に接触していないと判断できる。 In the wire coating stripping tool 1, when only one of the blade 15a and the blade 15b contacts the core wire 105 and the other does not contact the core wire 105, the notification circuit is not closed and the light emitting element 56 is not lit. , The sounding element 57 also does not sound. However, due to the structure of the coating stripping tool body 11, it is difficult to imagine a state in which only one of the blade 15a and the blade 15b is in contact with the core wire 105 and the other is not in contact with the core wire 105. It is difficult to peel off 103. Therefore, when the light emitting element 56 does not light up and the covering material 103 can be peeled off without the sounding element 57 ringing, it can be determined that neither the blade body 15a nor the blade body 15b is in contact with the core wire 105.

上記のように第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1は、ハンディタイプの工具であり、刃体15a、15bの芯線105への接触を検出し報知する報知手段55も被覆剥離工具本体11に装着されているので手軽に使用することができる。また刃体15a、15bが芯線105に接触すると、報知手段55がこれを検出し報知する。換言すれば報知器が動作しないことは、刃体15a、15bが芯線105に接触していないことを担保していると言え、被覆材103を剥離した後の目視点検が不要となるなど使い勝手に優れる。 As described above, the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the first embodiment is a handy type tool, and the notification means 55 for detecting and notifying the contact of the blades 15a and 15b with the core wire 105 is also attached to the coating stripping tool main body 11. Because it is made, it can be used easily. When the blades 15a and 15b come into contact with the core wire 105, the notification means 55 detects and notifies the core wire 105. In other words, it can be said that the fact that the alarm does not operate ensures that the blades 15a and 15b are not in contact with the core wire 105, and it is easy to use, such as eliminating the need for visual inspection after peeling the covering material 103. Excellent.

図4(a)は、本発明の第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2の外観図、図4(b)は、電線被覆剥離工具2の連結部の構造を説明するための図である。図5は、電線被覆剥離工具2の報知手段55の回路図、図6は、電線被覆剥離工具2の使用状態を示す図である。図1〜図3に示す第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1と同一の構成には、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 FIG. 4A is an external view of the electric wire coating peeling tool 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B is a diagram for explaining the structure of the connecting portion of the electric wire coating peeling tool 2. FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the notification means 55 of the wire coating stripping tool 2, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a usage state of the wire coating stripping tool 2. The same configurations as those of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

電線被覆剥離工具2の基本構成は、第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1と同じであり、被覆電線101の被覆材103を剥離する被覆剥離工具本体21と、被覆剥離工具本体21に装着され被覆剥離工具本体21の刃が芯線105に接触したときこれを検出し報知する報知手段55とを含む。 The basic configuration of the electric wire coating stripping tool 2 is the same as that of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the first embodiment, and is attached to the coating stripping tool main body 21 for peeling the covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101 and the coating stripping tool main body 21. It includes a notification means 55 that detects and notifies when the blade of the coating stripping tool main body 21 comes into contact with the core wire 105.

被覆剥離工具本体21は、ニッパとほぼ同じ形状、構造であり、先端部23a、23bに刃26a、26bが設けられ、先端部23a、23bに続く連結部24a、24b、把持部25a、25bを備える一対のハンドル22a、22bが、回動自在に連結されている。連結部24a、24bは、ヒンジ構造となっており、連結部24a、24bを中心に把持部25a、25b及び先端部23a、23bが回動可能に構成され、把持部25a、25bを閉じることで刃26aと刃26bを当接させることができる。 The coating stripping tool main body 21 has substantially the same shape and structure as the nippers, and the blades 26a and 26b are provided on the tip portions 23a and 23b, and the connecting portions 24a and 24b and the grip portions 25a and 25b following the tip portions 23a and 23b are provided. A pair of handles 22a and 22b are rotatably connected to each other. The connecting portions 24a and 24b have a hinge structure, and the grip portions 25a and 25b and the tip portions 23a and 23b are rotatably configured around the connecting portions 24a and 24b, and the grip portions 25a and 25b are closed. The blade 26a and the blade 26b can be brought into contact with each other.

ハンドル22aの連結部24aは、把持部25aに繋がる把持部25aの半分の厚さの円盤27aを備え、円盤27aの背面中心部に回動ピン31が立設する。ハンドル22bの連結部24bは、把持部25bに繋がる把持部25bの半分の厚さの円盤27bを備え、円盤27bの中心部には回動ピン31が嵌合する嵌合孔32を有する。 The connecting portion 24a of the handle 22a includes a disk 27a having a thickness half that of the grip portion 25a connected to the grip portion 25a, and a rotating pin 31 is erected at the center of the back surface of the disk 27a. The connecting portion 24b of the handle 22b includes a disk 27b having a thickness half that of the grip portion 25b connected to the grip portion 25b, and has a fitting hole 32 in the center of the disk 27b into which the rotating pin 31 is fitted.

2つの連結部24a、24bは、嵌合孔32に回動ピン31が回動自在に嵌合することでヒンジが形成される。このとき嵌合孔32と回動ピン31との間には、電気的絶縁性を有する円筒部材33が介装され、さらに円盤27aと円盤27bとの間、円盤27aと先端部23bとの間、円盤27bと先端部23aとの間には、電気的絶縁性を有する板材34が介装されている。 The two connecting portions 24a and 24b are hinged by rotatably fitting the rotating pin 31 into the fitting hole 32. At this time, a cylindrical member 33 having electrical insulation is interposed between the fitting hole 32 and the rotating pin 31, and further, between the disc 27a and the disc 27b, and between the disc 27a and the tip portion 23b. A plate member 34 having electrical insulation is interposed between the disk 27b and the tip portion 23a.

ハンドル22a、22bは、共に全体が金属材料からなるが、上記のように電気的絶縁性を有する部材を介在させハンドル22a、22bを連結させることで2つのハンドル22a、22bを電気的に絶縁させた状態で連結することができる。把持部25a、25bにも電気的絶縁性を有する被覆材35が取付けられている。 The handles 22a and 22b are both made of a metal material as a whole, but the two handles 22a and 22b are electrically insulated by connecting the handles 22a and 22b with a member having electrical insulation as described above. Can be connected in a state of being. A covering material 35 having electrical insulation is also attached to the grip portions 25a and 25b.

ここで重要なことは、2つの刃26a、26bが非接触の状態で互いに電気的に絶縁された状態にあることであり、2つの刃26a、26bが非接触の状態で互いに電気的に絶縁された状態にあれば上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。例えば、2つの先端部23a、23bを金属材料、連結部24a、24bをプラスチック材とすれば、2つの刃26a、26bを非接触の状態で互いに電気的に絶縁された状態とすることができる。 What is important here is that the two blades 26a and 26b are electrically insulated from each other in a non-contact state, and the two blades 26a and 26b are electrically insulated from each other in a non-contact state. It is not limited to the above embodiment as long as it is in the above-mentioned state. For example, if the two tip portions 23a and 23b are made of a metal material and the connecting portions 24a and 24b are made of a plastic material, the two blades 26a and 26b can be in a non-contact state and electrically insulated from each other. ..

上記被覆剥離工具本体21は、刃26a、26bを含む先端部23a、23bが非接触の状態で互いに電気的に絶縁された状態に構成されている点を除けば、公知のニッパと同様の構成である。 The coating stripping tool main body 21 has the same configuration as known nippers, except that the tip portions 23a and 23b including the blades 26a and 26b are configured to be electrically insulated from each other in a non-contact state. Is.

被覆電線101から被覆材103を剥離するときに刃26a、26bが芯線105に接触したときこれを検出し報知する報知手段55は、第1実施形態と同様の構成からなり、図5に示すように報知回路も同じである。 The notification means 55 that detects and notifies when the blades 26a and 26b come into contact with the core wire 105 when the covering material 103 is peeled from the coated electric wire 101 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, and is as shown in FIG. The same applies to the notification circuit.

電線被覆剥離工具2では、スイッチ59、発音素子57及び発光素子56が積層された状態で、連結部24aの上面に固定されている。バッテリ58は、スイッチ59に内蔵されている。発音素子57及び発光素子56は、バッテリ58の交換を容易に行えるようにスイッチ59に対して着脱自在に取付けられている。 In the electric wire coating peeling tool 2, the switch 59, the sounding element 57, and the light emitting element 56 are fixed to the upper surface of the connecting portion 24a in a laminated state. The battery 58 is built in the switch 59. The sounding element 57 and the light emitting element 56 are detachably attached to the switch 59 so that the battery 58 can be easily replaced.

先端部23aは、電線60を介してバッテリ58の一端と接続し、先端部23bは、電線61を介して発光素子56の一端に接続する。バッテリ58、スイッチ59、発音素子57及び発光素子56は、電線62で接続される(図5参照)。電線60は先端部23aの上面を這うよう取付けられ、カバー36で覆われている。同様に電線61は先端部23bの上面を這うよう取付けられ、カバー37で覆われている。電線60、61、62及びカバー36、37は、先端部23a、23bの開閉を邪魔しないように取付けられている。 The tip 23a is connected to one end of the battery 58 via the electric wire 60, and the tip 23b is connected to one end of the light emitting element 56 via the wire 61. The battery 58, the switch 59, the sounding element 57, and the light emitting element 56 are connected by an electric wire 62 (see FIG. 5). The electric wire 60 is attached so as to crawl on the upper surface of the tip portion 23a and is covered with a cover 36. Similarly, the electric wire 61 is attached so as to crawl on the upper surface of the tip portion 23b and is covered with the cover 37. The electric wires 60, 61, 62 and the covers 36, 37 are attached so as not to interfere with the opening and closing of the tip portions 23a, 23b.

以上からなる報知手段55は、ハンドル22a、22bを閉じると刃26a、26bが接触し報知回路が閉じ、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動する。 When the handles 22a and 22b are closed, the blades 26a and 26b come into contact with the notification means 55, the notification circuit is closed, the light emitting element 56 is lit, and the sounding element 57 sounds.

電線被覆剥離工具2の使用方法を説明する。被覆電線101の被覆材103の剥離に先立ち、バッテリ58の消耗、報知回路の断線等を確認する。具体的には、スイッチ59をオンにした状態でハンドル22a、22bを閉じ刃26aと刃26bとを接触させ、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動することを確認する。この時点で発光素子56が点灯せず、発音素子57が鳴動しない場合には、バッテリ58切れが疑われる。 A method of using the electric wire coating peeling tool 2 will be described. Prior to peeling of the covering material 103 of the covered electric wire 101, it is confirmed that the battery 58 is consumed, the notification circuit is disconnected, and the like. Specifically, with the switch 59 turned on, the handles 22a and 22b are closed and the blade 26a and the blade 26b are brought into contact with each other, and it is confirmed that the light emitting element 56 lights up and the sounding element 57 sounds. If the light emitting element 56 does not light up and the sounding element 57 does not ring at this point, the battery 58 is suspected to be dead.

被覆電線101の被覆材103の剥離は、通常のニッパと変わるところはない。ハンドル22a、22bを閉じ、被覆電線101に刃26a、26bを食い込ませ、その状態で被覆電線101と電線被覆剥離工具2とを引き離し、被覆材103を取り除く。 The peeling of the covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101 is the same as that of a normal nipper. The handles 22a and 22b are closed, the blades 26a and 26b are made to bite into the coated electric wire 101, and in that state, the coated electric wire 101 and the electric wire coating peeling tool 2 are separated to remove the covering material 103.

このとき発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動しなければ刃26a、26bを芯線105に接触させることなく被覆材103を剥離できたことを意味する。一方、発光素子56が点灯し、発音素子57が鳴動した場合には、刃26a、刃26bのいずれもが芯線105に接触したことを意味する。 At this time, if the light emitting element 56 lights up and the sounding element 57 does not ring, it means that the covering material 103 could be peeled off without bringing the blades 26a and 26b into contact with the core wire 105. On the other hand, when the light emitting element 56 lights up and the sounding element 57 rings, it means that both the blade 26a and the blade 26b are in contact with the core wire 105.

刃26a、刃26bが芯線105に接触するのは、刃26a、26bを被覆材103に食い込ませたときのみならず、その後、被覆電線101と電線被覆剥離工具2とを引き離し、被覆材103を取り除くときも起こり得る。いずれの場合も刃26a、刃26bが芯線105に接触すると芯線105に傷が入っている恐れがあるので、この部分は切断し、再度新たな部分を剥離するのがよい。この点は、第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1と同様である。 The blades 26a and 26b come into contact with the core wire 105 not only when the blades 26a and 26b bite into the covering material 103, but after that, the covered electric wire 101 and the electric wire coating peeling tool 2 are separated to separate the covering material 103. It can also happen when removing. In either case, if the blade 26a and the blade 26b come into contact with the core wire 105, the core wire 105 may be scratched. Therefore, it is preferable to cut this portion and peel off the new portion again. This point is the same as that of the electric wire coating stripping tool 1 of the first embodiment.

電線被覆剥離工具2においても、電線被覆剥離工具1と同様に刃26a、26bのいずれか一方のみが芯線105に接触しても発光素子56が点灯せず、発音素子57も鳴動しない。一方で、被覆剥離工具本体21の構造から判断して、刃26a、刃26bのいずれか一方のみが芯線105に接触し、他方が芯線105に接触しない状態は想定し難く、さらにこのような状態では被覆材103を剥離することが難しい。よって発光素子56が点灯することなく、かつ発音素子57が鳴動することなく被覆材103を剥離できた場合には、刃26a、刃26bとも芯線105に接触していないと判断できる。この点は、電線被覆剥離工具1と同じように考えることができる。 In the electric wire coating peeling tool 2, even if only one of the blades 26a and 26b comes into contact with the core wire 105, the light emitting element 56 does not light up and the sounding element 57 does not ring, as in the electric wire coating peeling tool 1. On the other hand, judging from the structure of the coating stripping tool main body 21, it is difficult to assume that only one of the blade 26a and the blade 26b is in contact with the core wire 105 and the other is not in contact with the core wire 105. It is difficult to peel off the covering material 103. Therefore, when the covering material 103 can be peeled off without the light emitting element 56 lighting and the sounding element 57 not ringing, it can be determined that neither the blade 26a nor the blade 26b is in contact with the core wire 105. This point can be considered in the same manner as the electric wire coating stripping tool 1.

図7は、本発明の第3実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具3の外観図、図8は、電線被覆剥離工具3の使用状態を示す図である。図1〜図3に示す第1実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1、図4〜図6に示す第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2と同一の構成には、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 FIG. 7 is an external view of the wire coating stripping tool 3 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a usage state of the wire coating stripping tool 3. The same configurations as the electric wire coating peeling tool 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 and the electric wire coating peeling tool 2 of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 are designated by the same reference numerals. Is omitted.

電線被覆剥離工具3の基本構成は、電線被覆剥離工具1、2と同じであり、被覆電線101の被覆材103を剥離する被覆剥離工具本体41と、被覆剥離工具本体41に装着され被覆剥離工具本体41の刃が芯線105に接触したときこれを検出し報知する報知手段55とを含む。 The basic configuration of the wire coating stripping tool 3 is the same as that of the wire coating stripping tools 1 and 2, and the coating stripping tool main body 41 for peeling the covering material 103 of the coated electric wire 101 and the coating stripping tool main body 41 attached to the coating stripping tool main body 41 are attached. It includes a notification means 55 that detects and notifies when the blade of the main body 41 comes into contact with the core wire 105.

被覆剥離工具本体41は、被覆電線101の被覆材103を剥離する工具であるワイヤーストリッパとほぼ同じ形状、構造であり、被覆電線101の線径に対応すべく口径の異なる7つの丸穴状の刃46(46a、46b)が設けられている。ハンドル42aの先端部43aには、先端部43aの表面(おもて面)47aから先端部43aの裏面に向って傾斜した溝49aが設けられ、溝49aのエッジ部分が刃46aとなっている。刃46bも刃46aと同じ要領で形成されている。 The coating stripping tool main body 41 has substantially the same shape and structure as a wire stripper, which is a tool for stripping the coating material 103 of the coated electric wire 101, and has seven round hole shapes having different diameters to correspond to the wire diameter of the coated electric wire 101. Blades 46 (46a, 46b) are provided. The tip portion 43a of the handle 42a is provided with a groove 49a that is inclined from the surface (front surface) 47a of the tip portion 43a toward the back surface of the tip portion 43a, and the edge portion of the groove 49a is a blade 46a. .. The blade 46b is also formed in the same manner as the blade 46a.

ハンドル42aとハンドル42bとは、各々中央部に位置するヒンジ構造の連結部44a、44bを介して回動自在に、また電気的に絶縁された状態で連結されている。ハンドル42aの把持部45aとハンドル42bの把持部45bとの間には、先端部43a、43bを開くように付勢するバネ53が取付けられている。 The handle 42a and the handle 42b are rotatably and electrically insulated from each other via connecting portions 44a and 44b of a hinge structure located at the center thereof, respectively. A spring 53 that urges the tip portions 43a and 43b to open is attached between the grip portion 45a of the handle 42a and the grip portion 45b of the handle 42b.

ヒンジ構造は、次の要領で形成されている。各連結部44a、連結部44bには、各々連結ピン51が挿通する貫通孔(図示省略)が穿設されており、ハンドル42a、42bは、ハンドル42aの連結部44aとハンドル42bの連結部44bとを重ね合せ、貫通孔に連結ピン51を挿通し連結されている。 The hinge structure is formed as follows. Each connecting portion 44a and connecting portion 44b is provided with a through hole (not shown) through which the connecting pin 51 is inserted, and the handles 42a and 42b are formed by connecting the connecting portion 44a of the handle 42a and the connecting portion 44b of the handle 42b. And are overlapped with each other, and the connecting pin 51 is inserted into the through hole to be connected.

ハンドル42a、42bは、共に刃46a、46bを含め全体が金属材料からなるが、次の要領で電気的絶縁性が確保されている。連結部44a、44bを連結する連結ピン51には、電気的絶縁性を有する円筒部材(図示省略)が挿通され、連結ピン51と貫通孔(図示省略)との絶縁性が確保されている。さらにハンドル42bの先端部43bから連結部44bに渡り、裏面48bには電気的絶縁性の被覆52が施されている。ハンドル42aについても同様に先端部43aから連結部44aに渡り、裏面には電気的絶縁性の被覆52が施されている。ここで裏面は、連絡部44a、44bにおいて接触する側の面をいう。被覆52は、図7、図8においてドットで表示している。 Both the handles 42a and 42b, including the blades 46a and 46b, are entirely made of a metal material, but electrical insulation is ensured as follows. A cylindrical member having electrical insulation (not shown) is inserted through the connecting pin 51 that connects the connecting portions 44a and 44b, and the insulating property between the connecting pin 51 and the through hole (not shown) is ensured. Further, the handle 42b extends from the tip portion 43b to the connecting portion 44b, and the back surface 48b is coated with an electrically insulating coating 52. Similarly, the handle 42a extends from the tip portion 43a to the connecting portion 44a, and the back surface is coated with an electrically insulating coating 52. Here, the back surface refers to the surface of the connecting portions 44a and 44b on the side of contact. The coating 52 is indicated by dots in FIGS. 7 and 8.

把持部45a、45bには、電気的絶縁性を有する被覆材35が取付けられており、さらにバネ53を装着する把持部45a、45bに設けられた取付座54a、54bにも電気的絶縁性の被覆52が施されている。 A covering material 35 having electrical insulation is attached to the grip portions 45a and 45b, and the mounting seats 54a and 54b provided on the grip portions 45a and 45b to which the spring 53 is mounted are also electrically insulating. The coating 52 is applied.

以上からなる被覆剥離工具本体41のハンドル42a、42bの把持部45a、45bを閉じると、連結部44a、44bを起点に先端部43a、43bが閉じるように回動し、刃46a、46bが設けられた先端部43a、43bの端部50a、50bが部分的に重なり合い、丸穴状の刃が形成されるように構成されている(図8参照)。 When the grips 45a and 45b of the handles 42a and 42b of the coating stripping tool main body 41 as described above are closed, the tip portions 43a and 43b rotate from the connecting portions 44a and 44b so as to close, and the blades 46a and 46b are provided. The end portions 50a and 50b of the tip portions 43a and 43b are partially overlapped to form a round hole-shaped blade (see FIG. 8).

ここで重要なことはハンドル42a、42bを完全に閉じると、先端部43a、43bの端部50a、50bが部分的に重なり合うが、このとき刃46aと刃46との間に電気的絶縁性が確保されていることである。本実施形態においては、前記のとおり、ハンドル42a、42bの先端部43a、43bの各々の裏面には電気的絶縁性の被覆52が施されているので刃46aと刃46bとの間の電気的絶縁性は確保される。但し、刃46aと刃46bとの間の電気的絶縁性の確保は、本実施形態に限定されるものではない。 What is important here is that when the handles 42a and 42b are completely closed, the ends 50a and 50b of the tips 43a and 43b partially overlap each other, and at this time, there is electrical insulation between the blades 46a and 46b. It is secured. In the present embodiment, as described above, since the back surfaces of the tips 43a and 43b of the handles 42a and 42b are each coated with an electrically insulating coating 52, the electrical between the blades 46a and 46b is electrically formed. Insulation is ensured. However, ensuring the electrical insulation between the blades 46a and 46b is not limited to this embodiment.

上記被覆剥離工具本体41は、ハンドル42a、42bを完全に閉じた場合であっても刃46aと刃46bとの間に電気的絶縁性が確保されている点を除けば、公知のワイヤーストリッパと同様の構成である。 The coating stripping tool main body 41 is a known wire stripper except that electrical insulation is ensured between the blades 46a and 46b even when the handles 42a and 42b are completely closed. It has a similar configuration.

被覆電線101から被覆材103を剥離するときに刃46a、46bが芯線105に接触したときこれを検出し報知する報知手段55の構成、及び報知手段55の被覆剥離工具本体41への取付け要領は、第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2と同様であるのでポイントとなる部分のみ説明する。 The configuration of the notification means 55 that detects and notifies when the blades 46a and 46b come into contact with the core wire 105 when the covering material 103 is peeled from the coated electric wire 101, and the procedure for attaching the notification means 55 to the coating stripping tool main body 41. Since it is the same as the electric wire coating stripping tool 2 of the second embodiment, only the key points will be described.

先端部43aとバッテリ58とを結ぶ電線60は、先端部43aの表面(おもて面)47aに、先端部43bと発光素子56とを結ぶ電線61は、先端部43bの表面(おもて面)を這うように取付けられ、各々カバー36、37で覆われている。なお、電線61及びカバー37は、発光素子56等が、連結部44aの表面(おもて面)の連結ピン51の上に取付けられている関係から、先端部43bの表面(おもて面)から連結部44aの表面(おもて面)に回り込むように取付けられている。 The electric wire 60 connecting the tip 43a and the battery 58 is on the surface (front surface) 47a of the tip 43a, and the electric wire 61 connecting the tip 43b and the light emitting element 56 is on the surface (front surface) of the tip 43b. It is attached so as to crawl on the surface) and is covered with covers 36 and 37, respectively. Since the light emitting element 56 and the like are mounted on the connecting pin 51 on the surface (front surface) of the connecting portion 44a, the electric wire 61 and the cover 37 have the surface (front surface) of the tip portion 43b. ), It is attached so as to wrap around the surface (front surface) of the connecting portion 44a.

報知手段55の被覆剥離工具本体41への取付けが、被覆剥離工具本体41のハンドル42a、42b動作を邪魔しない点、電線被覆剥離工具3の使用方法、作用効果も第2実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2と同じである。 The point that the attachment of the notification means 55 to the coating stripping tool main body 41 does not interfere with the operation of the handles 42a and 42b of the coating stripping tool main body 41, the method of using the wire coating stripping tool 3, and the action and effect are also the wire coating stripping of the second embodiment. Same as tool 2.

上記のように第2及び第3実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具2、3も電線被覆剥離工具1と同様に、持ち運びの良いハンディタイプの工具である。さらに刃26a及び刃26b、刃46a及び刃46bが芯線105に接触するとこれを検出し、報知器を介して報知する点を含め、作用効果も電線被覆剥離工具1と同じであり、被覆材103を剥離した後の目視点検が不要となるなど使い勝手に優れる。 As described above, the wire coating stripping tools 2 and 3 of the second and third embodiments are also handy type tools that are easy to carry, like the wire coating stripping tool 1. Further, the action and effect are the same as those of the wire coating stripping tool 1, including the point that when the blade 26a and the blade 26b, the blade 46a and the blade 46b come into contact with the core wire 105, this is detected and notified via an alarm, and the coating material 103 It is easy to use, as it eliminates the need for visual inspection after peeling.

上記実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1、2、3の被覆剥離工具本体11、21、41は、ハンドルを完全に閉じた状態で互いの刃が接触しない被覆剥離工具本体11、ハンドルを完全に閉じた状態で互いの刃が当接する被覆剥離工具本体21、ハンドルを完全に閉じた状態で互いの刃が部分的に交差する被覆剥離工具本体41に分類することできる。このように本発明に係る電線被覆剥離工具では、幅広い被覆剥離工具本体を使用できることが分かる。 The coating stripping tool bodies 11, 21, and 41 of the wire coating stripping tools 1, 2, and 3 of the above embodiment completely close the coating stripping tool main body 11 and the handle so that the blades do not come into contact with each other with the handles completely closed. It can be classified into a coating stripping tool main body 21 in which the blades come into contact with each other in the state of being in contact with each other, and a coating stripping tool main body 41 in which the blades partially intersect each other with the handles completely closed. As described above, it can be seen that a wide range of coating stripping tool bodies can be used in the wire coating stripping tool according to the present invention.

以上、第1〜第3実施形態の電線被覆剥離工具1、2、3を用いて本発明に係る電線被覆剥離工具を説明したが、本発明に係る電線被覆剥離工具は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、要旨を変更しない範囲で変更して使用することができる。 Although the electric wire coating stripping tool according to the present invention has been described above using the electric wire coating stripping tools 1, 2 and 3 of the first to third embodiments, the electric wire coating stripping tool according to the present invention is limited to the above embodiment. It is not something that is done, and it can be changed and used without changing the gist.

上記実施形態では、ホッチキスタイプ(ステープラタイプ)の被覆剥離工具本体として2つのハンドル12a、12bが連結ピン13で連結された被覆剥離工具本体11を示したが、ホッチキスタイプ(ステープラタイプ)の被覆剥離工具本体には、2つのハンドル12a、12bの末端部を弾性を有するU字部で連結したものもある。本発明に係る電線被覆剥離工具ではこのような被覆剥離工具本体であってもよい。この他、被覆剥離工具本体には、互いの先端部が開閉可能に連結された一対のハンドルを有し、ハンドルの先端部に刃が電気的絶縁性を有した状態で設けられている工具を幅広く使用することができる。 In the above embodiment, the stapler type (stapler type) coating stripping tool main body 11 is shown in which the two handles 12a and 12b are connected by the connecting pin 13, but the stapler type (stapler type) coating stripping tool body is shown. In some tool bodies, the ends of the two handles 12a and 12b are connected by an elastic U-shaped portion. The wire coating stripping tool according to the present invention may be such a coating stripping tool body. In addition, the coating stripping tool body has a pair of handles whose tips are connected to each other so as to be openable and closable, and a tool provided at the tip of the handle with a blade having electrical insulation. Can be widely used.

また上記実施形態では、報知器として発光素子及び発音素子の両方を備える電線被覆剥離工具を示したが、報知器は、発光素子、発音素子のいずれか一方であってもよい。また報知器として発光素子、発音素子に代え、あるいはそれらと共に被覆剥離工具本体を振動させるバイブレータを使用してもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the electric wire coating stripping tool including both the light emitting element and the sounding element is shown as the alarm, but the alarm may be either the light emitting element or the sounding element. Further, as the alarm, a vibrator that vibrates the coating stripping tool body may be used instead of the light emitting element and the sounding element, or together with them.

以上のとおり、図面を参照しながら好適な実施形態を説明したが、当業者であれば、本明細書を見て、自明な範囲内で種々の変更及び修正を容易に想定するであろう。従って、そのような変更及び修正は、請求の範囲から定まる発明の範囲内のものと解釈される。 As described above, a preferred embodiment has been described with reference to the drawings, but those skilled in the art will easily assume various changes and modifications within a self-evident range by looking at the present specification. Therefore, such changes and amendments are construed as being within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.

1、2、3 電線被覆剥離工具
11 被覆剥離工具本体
12a、12b ハンドル
15a、15b 刃,刃体
17a、17b 絶縁性の板材
19 絶縁性の板材
21 被覆剥離工具本体
22a、22bハンドル
23a、23b 先端部
24a、24b 連結部
26a、26b 刃
33 絶縁性の円筒部材
34 絶縁性の板材
41 被覆剥離工具本体
42a、42b ハンドル
43a、43b 先端部
44a、44b 連結部
46a、46b 刃
48b 裏面
50a、50b 先端部の端部
52 被覆
55 報知手段
56 発光素子
57 発音素子
58 バッテリ
101 被覆電線
103 被覆材
105 芯線
111 手
1, 2, 3 Wire coating stripping tool 11 Coating stripping tool body 12a, 12b Handles 15a, 15b Blade, blade 17a, 17b Insulating plate material 19 Insulating plate material 21 Insulating plate material 21 Coating stripping tool body 22a, 22b Handles 23a, 23b Tip Parts 24a, 24b Connecting parts 26a, 26b Blade 33 Insulating cylindrical member 34 Insulating plate material 41 Coating peeling tool body 42a, 42b Handles 43a, 43b Tip part 44a, 44b Connecting part 46a, 46b Blade 48b Back side 50a, 50b Tip End 52 Cover 55 Notifying means 56 Light emitting element 57 Sounding element 58 Battery 101 Covered wire 103 Covering material 105 Core wire 111 Hand

Claims (6)

被覆電線の被覆に食い込む一対の刃を備える被覆剥離工具本体と、
前記一対の刃の間に導通が生じるとこれを検出し報知する報知手段と、
を備え、
前記一対の刃が共に被覆電線の芯線に接触すると、前記報知手段がこれを報知することを特徴とする電線被覆剥離工具。
A coating stripping tool body with a pair of blades that bite into the coating of the coated wire,
A notification means that detects and notifies when continuity occurs between the pair of blades,
With
A wire coating stripping tool, characterized in that when the pair of blades both come into contact with the core wire of a coated electric wire, the notification means notifies the core wire.
前記報知手段は、報知器及び前記報知器に電源を供給するバッテリを備え、
前記報知器及び前記バッテリは、前記被覆剥離工具本体に装着されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電線被覆剥離工具。
The alarm means includes an alarm and a battery that supplies power to the alarm.
The electric wire coating stripping tool according to claim 1, wherein the alarm and the battery are mounted on the coating stripping tool main body.
前記一対の刃は、互いが電気的に絶縁された状態で被覆剥離工具本体に取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電線被覆剥離工具。 The electric wire coating stripping tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pair of blades are attached to the coating stripping tool main body in a state of being electrically insulated from each other. 前記被覆剥離工具本体は、互いの先端部が開閉可能に連結された一対のハンドルを有し、
前記一対の刃は、各々ハンドルの先端部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の電線被覆剥離工具。
The coating stripping tool body has a pair of handles whose tips are connected to each other so as to be openable and closable.
The electric wire coating stripping tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein each of the pair of blades is provided at a tip end portion of a handle.
ハンディタイプであることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の電線被覆剥離工具。 The electric wire coating stripping tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a handy type. 前記被覆剥離工具本体がホッチキスタイプの皮剥き器、又はニッパ、又はワイヤーストリッパであることを特徴とする請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の電線被覆剥離工具。 The electric wire coating stripping tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the coating stripping tool main body is a stapler type peeler, a nipper, or a wire stripper.
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