JP6564781B2 - 液体サンプル中で細菌を検出し、その濃度を決定するための方法および容器 - Google Patents
液体サンプル中で細菌を検出し、その濃度を決定するための方法および容器 Download PDFInfo
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Description
したがって、尿サンプル内の細菌から非細菌の破片が一旦分離すると、ポリマー容器の底部(および上部)に近接した焦点面を有する液体サンプルの光学セクショニングが、ポリマー容器の上部および底部から比較的離れた別の光学セクショニングとともに、決定および評価、および幾つかの細菌たとえば大きい質量の桿菌が「無菌ゾーン」を占領し、一方で重力に殆ど打ち克つことができない、小さい質量しか持たない球菌は、「無菌ゾーン」の外の懸濁液の中に留まり、液体サンプルの体積内で自動整列するような、尿サンプル内での異なるタイプの細菌の少なくとも近似へ導く。
4 …ハンドル部分
6 …読取り領域
8 …入口ポート
10 …井戸
12 …細菌読取り領域
22 …第1セクション
24 …第2セクション
26 …第3セクション
Claims (9)
- 液体サンプル中の細菌を検出して、その濃度を決定するための方法であって、
前記液体サンプル中の細菌が自動整列するのを許容する所定時間の経過の後、前記液体サンプルの体積において、所定の視野でかつ所定の焦点面深さまたは角度で、前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して、少なくとも1つの光学セクションを撮影するステップ、
前記少なくとも1つの光学セクション内に存在する細菌の数をカウントするステップ、
前記液体サンプルの体積がその中で分割され得る光学セクションの数を計算し、それによって可能な光学セクションの合計数を決定するステップ、
前記少なくとも1つの光学セクション内に存在する細菌の数に前記可能な光学セクションの合計数を乗じ、それによって前記液体サンプルの前記体積内に存在する細菌の合計数の少なくとも近似を決定するステップ、および
前記液体サンプルの前記体積内に存在する細菌の合計数の前記少なくとも近似に基づいて、液体サンプル内の細菌の濃度を決定するステップを含む、方法。 - 前記液体サンプル中の細菌が自動整列するのを許容する前記所定時間は、およそ3分からおよそ90分の間である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記液体サンプル中の細菌が自動整列するのを許容する前記所定時間は、およそ3分からおよそ10分の間である、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して撮影される前記少なくとも1つの光学セクションは、前記体積を通る垂直面に関して、およそ0°から90°の焦点面角度を有する、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して撮影される前記少なくとも1つの光学セクションは、前記体積を通る垂直面に関して、およそ0°の焦点面角度を有する、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して撮影される前記少なくとも1つの光学セクションは、前記体積を通る垂直面に関して、およそ90°の焦点面角度を有する、請求項1記載の方法。
- 前記光学セクションは、前記液体サンプルの前記体積の底の上、およそ100ミクロン、およそ200ミクロン、およそ400ミクロン、およそ600ミクロン、およそ800ミクロン、およそ1000ミクロンおよび1200ミクロンの少なくとも1つの焦点面深さを有する、請求項6記載の方法。
- 液体サンプル中の細菌を検出して、その濃度を決定するための方法であって、
前記液体サンプル中の細菌が自動整列するのを許容する所定時間の経過の後、前記液体サンプルの体積において、所定の視野でかつ1つまたはそれ以上の所定の焦点面深さまたは角度で、前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して、複数の光学セクションを撮影するステップ、
前記複数の光学セクションの各々の光学セクション内に存在する細菌の数をカウントするステップ、
前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して撮影された光学セクションの数で前記複数の光学セクションに存在する細菌の合計数を割ることによって、存在する細菌の数の平均を計算し、それによって前記複数の光学セクションの光学セクション内に存在する細菌の平均数を決定するステップ、
前記液体サンプルの前記体積が分割され得る光学セクションの数を計算し、それによって可能な光学セクションの合計数を計算するステップ、
前記可能な光学セクションの前記合計数を前記複数の光学セクションの光学セクションに存在する細菌の前記平均数に乗じ、それによって前記液体サンプルの前記体積内の細菌の合計数の少なくとも近似を決定するステップ、および
前記液体サンプルの前記体積内の細菌の合計数の前記少なくとも近似に基づいて前記液体サンプル内の細菌の濃度を決定するステップを含む、方法。 - 液体サンプル中の細菌を検出して、その濃度を決定するための方法であって、
前記液体サンプル中の細菌が自動整列するのを許容する所定時間の経過の後、前記液体サンプルの体積において、所定の視野でかつ所定の焦点面深さまたは角度で、前記液体サンプルの前記体積を通して、少なくとも1つの光学セクションを撮影するステップ、
前記少なくとも1つの光学セクション内に存在する細菌間の平均間隔を決定し、それによって細菌平均間隔を決定するステップ、
前記液体サンプルの前記体積によって占拠された3次元領域を計算し、それによって3次元の体積決定領域を決定するステップ、
前記3次元体積決定領域を細菌間の前記平均間隔で割り、それによって前記液体サンプルの前記体積内の細菌の合計数の少なくとも近似を決定するステップ、および
前記液体サンプルの前記体積内の細菌の合計数の前記少なくとも近似に基づいて前記液体サンプル内の細菌の濃度を決定するステップを含む、方法。
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| US201361896877P | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | |
| US61/896,877 | 2013-10-29 | ||
| PCT/US2014/062624 WO2015066006A2 (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2014-10-28 | Method and device for detecting bacteria and determining the concentration thereof in a liquid sample |
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| JP2017500884A5 JP2017500884A5 (ja) | 2017-12-07 |
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| EP (1) | EP3063527B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6564781B2 (ja) |
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| JP6228282B1 (ja) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-11-08 | 株式会社協和医療器 | 菌培養検査装置及び菌培養検査方法 |
| US11804033B1 (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2023-10-31 | Joseph Bango | Microbiological b-captcha to improve artificial intelligence pathogen identification |
| EP3502661B1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2021-01-20 | Minitüb GmbH | Method and devices for analyzing sperm samples |
| EP3791182B1 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2024-04-10 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG | Devices and methods for determining particle concentration in a sample |
| CN110426335B (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2022-03-22 | 苏州大学 | 一种基于原子力显微镜的纳米颗粒浓度测量方法 |
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2014
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- 2014-10-28 US US14/525,628 patent/US9644230B2/en active Active
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| US20190285535A1 (en) | 2019-09-19 |
| US20150118708A1 (en) | 2015-04-30 |
| US20170212032A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
| US9644230B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
| EP3063527A2 (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| US10914670B2 (en) | 2021-02-09 |
| CA2928829C (en) | 2021-10-26 |
| US10359352B2 (en) | 2019-07-23 |
| EP3063527A4 (en) | 2017-10-18 |
| AU2014342581B2 (en) | 2020-01-16 |
| AU2014342581A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
| JP2017500884A (ja) | 2017-01-12 |
| WO2015066006A2 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
| CA2928829A1 (en) | 2015-05-07 |
| WO2015066006A3 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
| CN105899933A (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
| CN105899933B (zh) | 2020-03-03 |
| EP3063527B1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
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