JP6401595B2 - 触媒劣化診断方法 - Google Patents
触媒劣化診断方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6401595B2 JP6401595B2 JP2014245080A JP2014245080A JP6401595B2 JP 6401595 B2 JP6401595 B2 JP 6401595B2 JP 2014245080 A JP2014245080 A JP 2014245080A JP 2014245080 A JP2014245080 A JP 2014245080A JP 6401595 B2 JP6401595 B2 JP 6401595B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- catalyst
- concentration
- temperature
- oxidation catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/103—Oxidation catalysts for HC and CO only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
- F01N11/002—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus the diagnostic devices measuring or estimating temperature or pressure in, or downstream of the exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/105—General auxiliary catalysts, e.g. upstream or downstream of the main catalyst
- F01N3/106—Auxiliary oxidation catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/021—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
- F02D41/0235—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/024—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to increase temperature of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/025—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus to increase temperature of the exhaust gas treating apparatus by changing the composition of the exhaust gas, e.g. for exothermic reaction on exhaust gas treating apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1439—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
- F02D41/1441—Plural sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/14—Introducing closed-loop corrections
- F02D41/1438—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor
- F02D41/1444—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases
- F02D41/1459—Introducing closed-loop corrections using means for determining characteristics of the combustion gases; Sensors therefor characterised by the characteristics of the combustion gases the characteristics being a hydrocarbon content or concentration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2550/00—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
- F01N2550/02—Catalytic activity of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
- F01N2560/023—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting HC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/06—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being a temperature sensor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/14—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust gas
- F01N2900/1402—Exhaust gas composition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/14—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust gas
- F01N2900/1404—Exhaust gas temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2900/00—Details of electrical control or of the monitoring of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F01N2900/06—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing
- F01N2900/16—Parameters used for exhaust control or diagnosing said parameters being related to the exhaust apparatus, e.g. particulate filter or catalyst
- F01N2900/1621—Catalyst conversion efficiency
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/021—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine
- F02D41/0235—Introducing corrections for particular conditions exterior to the engine in relation with the state of the exhaust gas treating apparatus
- F02D41/0295—Control according to the amount of oxygen that is stored on the exhaust gas treating apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Testing Of Engines (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Description
<システムの概要>
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る酸化触媒診断システムDS1を含んで構成されるディーゼルエンジンシステム(以下、単にエンジンシステムとも称する)1000の概略構成を模式的に示す図である。
図2は、本実施の形態において使用するHCセンサ100の構成の一例を概略的に示す断面模式図である。図2(a)は、HCセンサ100の主たる構成要素であるセンサ素子101の長手方向に沿った垂直断面図である。また、図2(b)は、図1(a)のA−A’位置におけるセンサ素子101の長手方向に垂直な断面を含む図である。
次に、本実施の形態に係る酸化触媒診断システムDS1による劣化診断の対象たる酸化触媒600の特性と、劣化診断の基本的な考え方について説明する。
すなわち、変換率は、酸化触媒600の上流側から流入した未燃炭化水素ガスのうち、酸化触媒600から下流側へと流出しなかったものの比率を表す。変換率が高い酸化触媒600ほど、優れた触媒能を有しているということになる。
次に、本実施の形態に係る酸化触媒診断システムDS1において行う、HCセンサ100による排ガスG中の未燃炭化水素ガスを直接測定する手法が奏する、他の酸化触媒診断手法に対する有利な効果について説明する。
続いて、本実施の形態に係る酸化触媒診断システムDS1において行う酸化触媒600の劣化の程度の診断の具体的な手法について説明する。本実施の形態において行う診断手法は、Passive OBDとActive OBDとの2つに大別され、目的に応じて適宜に使い分けられ、あるいは、併用される。
図10は、Passive OBDによる診断の手順の一例を示す図である。Passive OBDによる診断は、まず、温度センサ110によって酸化触媒600の上流側近傍における排ガスGの温度(排気温度)を確認することから始まる(ステップS1)。より詳細には、電子制御装置200が温度センサ110から発せられる排気温度検知信号sg12を取得することにより、排気温度が特定される。係る排気温度は、その時点における酸化触媒600の温度とみなされる。
図10に示した手順によって酸化触媒600の劣化の程度を診断できる理由を、特に、下流側未燃炭化水素ガス濃度Nlの測定値と閾値との比較によって診断が行える理由を、図11および図12に基づいて説明する。
図13は、Active OBDによる診断の手順の一例を示す図である。Active OBDによる診断は、まず、Passive OBDと同様、温度センサ110によって酸化触媒600の上流側近傍における排ガスGの温度(排気温度)を確認することから始まる(ステップS11)。より詳細には、電子制御装置200が温度センサ110から発せられる排気温度検知信号sg12を取得することにより、排気温度が特定される。係る排気温度は、その時点における酸化触媒600の温度とみなされる。
×エンジン回転数(rpm)/120・・・・・・・(式2)
また、表1に、総噴射量の主な例を示す。
図13に示した手順によるActive OBDでの診断について、その特徴を、図14ないし図18に基づいて説明する。
上述した第1の実施の形態に係る酸化触媒診断システムDS1は、酸化触媒600の劣化の程度の診断を、変換率を実際に算出することなく行うものであったが、本実施の形態においては、変換率を実際に算出することにより酸化触媒600の劣化の程度の診断を行う態様について説明する。
20 基準電極
60 電位差計
100、100A、100B HC(炭化水素ガス)センサ
101 センサ素子
110 温度センサ
200 電子制御装置
300 エンジン本体部
301 燃料噴射弁
400 燃料噴射指示部
500 排気管
510 排気口
600 酸化触媒
700 浄化装置
1000、2000 (ディーゼル)エンジンシステム
DS1、DS2 酸化触媒診断システム
G 排ガス
Pa (Aged品の)変換率プロファイル
Pf (Fresh品の)変換率プロファイル
T 閾値プロファイル
sg1 燃料噴射指示信号
sg2 燃料噴射要求信号
sg3 モニター信号
sg11 検知信号
sg12 排気温度検知信号
sg21 検知信号
Claims (5)
- 内燃機関の排気経路に設けられて前記内燃機関からの排ガスに含まれる炭化水素ガスおよび一酸化炭素ガスの少なくとも一方を含む対象ガスを酸化もしくは吸着する触媒の、劣化の程度を診断する方法であって、
前記内燃機関が定常運転状態にあるときの前記対象ガスの濃度よりも高い濃度の対象ガスを含む診断用ガス雰囲気を意図的に生成して前記触媒に導入し、その際に前記排気経路の前記触媒よりも下流側において検知される前記対象ガスの濃度と、前記診断用ガス雰囲気が導入されるタイミングでの前記触媒の温度に対応する閾値と比較することにより、前記触媒に許容される程度を越えた劣化が生じているか否かを診断する、
ことを特徴とする触媒劣化診断方法。 - 請求項1に記載の触媒劣化診断方法であって、
前記排気経路での前記触媒の上流側近傍における前記対象ガスの濃度をNuとし、前記排気経路での前記触媒の下流側近傍における前記対象ガスの濃度をNlとするときに、前記触媒において生じる酸化もしくは吸着の程度を、
変換率(%)=100×(Nu−Nl)/Nu
なる算出式で定義される変換率を指標として表すものとする場合において、
前記触媒において許容される前記変換率の範囲である許容変換率範囲があらかじめ前記触媒の取り得る温度に応じて定められてなるとともに、
前記触媒の取り得る温度について、当該温度における前記許容変換率範囲の下限値と、前記診断用ガス雰囲気が前記上流側近傍において取り得る濃度範囲である診断時上流側ガス濃度範囲の上限値とを、前記算出式に代入することによって算出される前記Nlの値が、前記閾値として定められてなり、
前記内燃機関が前記定常運転状態にある任意のタイミングで出された前記触媒の劣化診断の実行を指示する実行指示に応答して、前記上流側において前記対象ガスを含む前記排ガスの温度を測定する温度測定工程と、
前記温度測定工程における前記排ガスの温度の測定に続いて、前記内燃機関から燃料を噴射することにより前記診断用ガスを生成する噴射工程と、
前記診断用ガスが前記触媒から排出されるタイミングで、前記排気経路の前記触媒よりも下流側において前記対象ガスを検知し、当該検知結果に基づいて前記下流側における前記対象ガスの濃度を算出するガス濃度算出工程と、
前記ガス濃度算出工程において算出した前記下流側における前記対象ガスの濃度と、前記温度測定工程における測定値に基づいて特定される前記触媒の温度と、当該温度での前記閾値とに基づいて、前記触媒における劣化の程度を診断する診断工程と、
を行い、
前記診断工程においては、
前記ガス濃度算出工程において算出された前記対象ガスの濃度が前記閾値以下である場合に、前記触媒においては許容される程度を越えた劣化は生じていないと診断し、
前記ガス濃度算出工程において算出された前記対象ガスの濃度が前記閾値よりも大きい場合に、前記触媒において許容される程度を越えた劣化が生じていると診断する、
ことを特徴とする触媒劣化診断方法。 - 請求項2に記載の触媒劣化診断方法であって、
前記実行指示が出される度に、前記噴射工程における前記燃料の総噴射量を違えることによって前記対象ガスの濃度の異なる複数の前記診断用ガス雰囲気を生成するようにしながら、
前記温度測定工程と、前記噴射工程と、前記ガス濃度算出工程と、前記診断工程とをこの順に繰り返す、
ことを特徴とする触媒劣化診断方法。 - 請求項2または請求項3に記載の触媒劣化診断方法であって、
前記噴射工程における前記燃料の総噴射量が15mg以上130mg以下である、
ことを特徴とする触媒劣化診断方法。 - 請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれかの触媒劣化診断方法であって、
前記対象ガスの検知に、検知電極がPt−Au合金からなることで前記検知電極における触媒活性が不能化されてなる混成電位型の炭化水素ガスセンサを用いる、
ことを特徴とする触媒劣化診断方法。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014245080A JP6401595B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | 触媒劣化診断方法 |
| CN201510850112.0A CN105673165B (zh) | 2014-12-03 | 2015-11-27 | 催化剂劣化判断方法 |
| US14/953,737 US10196958B2 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2015-11-30 | Catalyst deterioration diagnosis method |
| EP15197496.1A EP3029292B1 (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2015-12-02 | Catalyst deterioration diagnosis method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014245080A JP6401595B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | 触媒劣化診断方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2016108983A JP2016108983A (ja) | 2016-06-20 |
| JP6401595B2 true JP6401595B2 (ja) | 2018-10-10 |
Family
ID=54843628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014245080A Expired - Fee Related JP6401595B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | 触媒劣化診断方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10196958B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3029292B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6401595B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN105673165B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6794272B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-10 | 2020-12-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | アンモニアセンサのキャリブレーション方法 |
| FR3093133B1 (fr) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-05-21 | Psa Automobiles Sa | Procédé d’estimation du vieillissement d’un catalyseur d’oxydation |
| AU2020335231A1 (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-03-03 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | A process for monitoring the operation of hydrodeoxygenation of a feedstock |
| US11760170B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-09-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Olfaction sensor preservation systems and methods |
| US11932080B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-03-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic and recirculation control systems and methods |
| US12377711B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-08-05 | Denso International America, Inc. | Vehicle feature control systems and methods based on smoking |
| US12017506B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-06-25 | Denso International America, Inc. | Passenger cabin air control systems and methods |
| US12269315B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-04-08 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for measuring and managing odor brought into rental vehicles |
| US11760169B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-09-19 | Denso International America, Inc. | Particulate control systems and methods for olfaction sensors |
| US11813926B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-11-14 | Denso International America, Inc. | Binding agent and olfaction sensor |
| US11881093B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2024-01-23 | Denso International America, Inc. | Systems and methods for identifying smoking in vehicles |
| US11636870B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-04-25 | Denso International America, Inc. | Smoking cessation systems and methods |
| US11828210B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2023-11-28 | Denso International America, Inc. | Diagnostic systems and methods of vehicles using olfaction |
| US12251991B2 (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2025-03-18 | Denso International America, Inc. | Humidity control for olfaction sensors |
| JP7625812B2 (ja) * | 2020-09-18 | 2025-02-04 | 日本精工株式会社 | 状態監視装置、状態監視方法、およびプログラム |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2876793B2 (ja) | 1991-02-04 | 1999-03-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 半導体型炭化水素センサ |
| JPH07103039A (ja) | 1993-10-12 | 1995-04-18 | Nippondenso Co Ltd | 触媒の劣化状態検出装置 |
| JP3852788B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-02 | 2006-12-06 | 株式会社小松製作所 | ディーゼルエンジンのNOx 触媒の劣化検出装置およびその劣化検出方法 |
| JP3648063B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-22 | 2005-05-18 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | ガスセンサとそれを用いたガスセンサシステム、及びガスセンサの製造方法 |
| DE19811574A1 (de) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-09-23 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überwachen der Funktionsfähigkeit eines Katalysators einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| JP3967524B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-22 | 2007-08-29 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の空燃比制御装置 |
| JP4631123B2 (ja) | 2000-03-16 | 2011-02-16 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンの排気浄化装置 |
| JP4743375B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-12 | 2011-08-10 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 可燃性ガス濃度測定方法 |
| JP2005240716A (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 触媒の劣化診断装置 |
| DE102005049775A1 (de) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Sensor zur Messung der Konzentration einer Gaskomponente in einem Gasgemisch und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektrode eines solchen Sensors |
| JP4915256B2 (ja) | 2007-03-06 | 2012-04-11 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 触媒の劣化診断装置及び劣化診断方法 |
| JP2012036860A (ja) | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-23 | Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp | 触媒劣化診断装置 |
| FR2972222B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-02 | 2015-05-29 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Procede de diagnostic d'un catalyseur d'oxydation par mesure du taux d'oxydes d'azote en aval d'un organe de reduction catalytique selective et vehicule correspondant |
| JP2012241594A (ja) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-12-10 | Bosch Corp | 酸化触媒の機能診断装置及び排気浄化装置 |
| US20130283767A1 (en) | 2012-04-30 | 2013-10-31 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Oxidation catalyst monitoring |
| FR2993315B1 (fr) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-08-29 | Renault Sa | Procede de diagnostic d'un systeme de post-traitement traitant les hydrocarbures, dispositif, support d'enregistrement, programme informatique et vehicule associes audit procede de diagnostic |
| US20140065041A1 (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-06 | Cummins Emission Solutions, Inc. | Emissions aftertreatment component recovery system and method |
| PL2884066T3 (pl) * | 2013-12-11 | 2017-07-31 | Hirtenberger Aktiengesellschaft | Sposób diagnozowania obiektu jak również urządzenie do tego sposobu |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 JP JP2014245080A patent/JP6401595B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201510850112.0A patent/CN105673165B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-11-30 US US14/953,737 patent/US10196958B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-02 EP EP15197496.1A patent/EP3029292B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105673165A (zh) | 2016-06-15 |
| EP3029292B1 (en) | 2018-06-06 |
| CN105673165B (zh) | 2019-07-26 |
| EP3029292A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| US20160160730A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
| US10196958B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 |
| JP2016108983A (ja) | 2016-06-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6374780B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断システムおよび触媒劣化診断方法 | |
| JP6408363B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断方法 | |
| JP6401595B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断方法 | |
| JP6563839B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断方法および触媒劣化診断システム | |
| JP6563840B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断方法および触媒劣化診断システム | |
| CN108343496B (zh) | 催化器劣化诊断方法和催化器劣化诊断系统 | |
| JP6691447B2 (ja) | 触媒劣化診断方法 | |
| US10605763B2 (en) | Method of reducing output degradation of gas sensor | |
| US9551260B2 (en) | Deterioration diagnosis device for oxidation catalyst | |
| JP6794272B2 (ja) | アンモニアセンサのキャリブレーション方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20170721 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20180425 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20180508 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20180703 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20180816 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20180904 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180907 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6401595 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |