JP6382841B2 - 光学的に透明なホットメルト加工可能な高屈折率接着剤 - Google Patents
光学的に透明なホットメルト加工可能な高屈折率接着剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6382841B2 JP6382841B2 JP2015550488A JP2015550488A JP6382841B2 JP 6382841 B2 JP6382841 B2 JP 6382841B2 JP 2015550488 A JP2015550488 A JP 2015550488A JP 2015550488 A JP2015550488 A JP 2015550488A JP 6382841 B2 JP6382841 B2 JP 6382841B2
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- adhesive
- acrylate
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- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004968 peroxymonosulfuric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012966 redox initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005464 sample preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940079827 sodium hydrogen sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium persulfate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O CHQMHPLRPQMAMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/26—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
- B05D1/265—Extrusion coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
- B05D3/0254—After-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
- B05D3/068—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using ionising radiations (gamma, X, electrons)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
- C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
- C08F220/16—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
- C08F220/18—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
- C08F220/1808—C8-(meth)acrylate, e.g. isooctyl (meth)acrylate or 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C08L33/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/69—Particle size larger than 1000 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2433/00—Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Description
Arは、非置換の又はBry及び(R3)zからなる群から選択される置換基で置換された芳香族基(式中、yは、芳香族基に結合した臭素置換基の数を表しかつ0〜3の整数であり、R3は、炭素数2〜12の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキルであり、zは、芳香族環に結合されたR3置換基の数を表し、y及びzが0でなければ、0〜1の整数である)であり、
Xは、酸素、硫黄、又は-NR4−(式中、R4は、H又はC1〜C4アルキルである)であり、nは0〜3であり、
R1は、炭素数2〜12の非置換の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル連結基であり、
R2は、H又はCH3のいずれかである。)
芳香族モノマーのうち、モノマーの基としては、Arがナフチルである式2で表されるものが挙げられる。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立して、−O−、−S−、又は−NR4−であり、R4はH又はC1〜C4アルキルであり、一部の実施形態では、X1及びX2はそれぞれ−O−であり、
R1は、炭素数1〜8個のアルキレンであって、1つ以上のエーテル酸素原子及び1つ以上のペンダントヒドロキシ基を含有していてよく、
nは、0〜3の整数であり、
R2は、H又はCH3のいずれかである。)
Arは、非置換の又はy及び(R3)zからなる群から選択される置換基で置換された芳香族基(式中、yは、芳香族基に結合された臭素置換基の数を表しかつ0〜3の整数であり、R3は、炭素数2〜12個の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキルであり、zは、芳香族環に結合されたR3置換基の数を表しかつ0〜1の整数であり、ただしy及びzはどちらも0でない)であり、
Xは、酸素、硫黄又は−NR4−(式中、R4はH又はC1〜C4アルキルである)であり、nは0〜3であり、
R1は、炭素数2〜12個の非置換の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル連結基であり、
R2は、H又はCH3のいずれかである。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立して、−O−、−S−、又は−NR4−(式中、R4は、H又はC1〜C4アルキルである)であり、一部の実施形態では、X1及びX2はそれぞれ−O−であり、
R1は、1つ以上のエーテル酸素原子及び1つ以上のペンダントヒドロキシ基を含有していてよい炭素数1〜8個のアルキレンであり、
nは0〜3の整数であり、
R2は、H又はCH3のいずれかである。
実施形態の中には、接着剤組成物がある。第一の実施形態は、少なくとも1.48の屈折率を有する(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーと、熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子であって、前記粒子の少なくとも一部が、可視光の波長よりも大きな平均粒径を有する熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子と、を含む接着剤組成物であって、前記接着剤組成物が光学的に透過性である、接着剤組成物を包含する。
剥離接着力(ASTM D3330 PSTC 101)
剥離接着力は、コーティングされた可撓性シート材料を試験パネルから取り除くのに必要な力であって、特定の角度及び除去速度で測定されるものである。実施例における試料の調製及び試験方法は、ASTMの方法D 3330(1992年)及び感圧テープ協議会(Pressure Sensitive Tape Council)の方法PSTC−101(1989年)を改良したものである。ウレタンフィルム上に押出された接着剤を周囲条件下で1週間にわたって平衡化させた。試料は、試験を行う一日前に、一定の温度及び湿度、すなわち23℃及び相対湿度50%に暴露させた。試料を切断して10ミリメートル幅のストリップ片とした。RK8014塗装パネル(ACT(ミシガン州Hillsdale)から入手可能)は、イソプロピルアルコールを用いて洗浄した。剥離ライナーを除去し、接着剤ストリップ片をRK8014パネルにスキージーを用いて適用した。剥離接着力は、適用してから約20分後にModel 1122引張試験機(Modular Test Systems(ミネソタ州Shakopee)から入手可能)を用いてクロスヘッド速度30cm/分で180度剥離することで測定した。剥離接着力は、オンス/インチで測定して、ニュートン/メートル(N/m)に換算した。
光透過率(Luminous transmission)、透明度及びヘイズは、ASTM D1003−00に従ってGardner Haze−Guard Plusモデル4725(BYK−Gardner(メリーランド州Columbia)から入手可能)を用いて測定した。(以降の実施例節に記載と同様に)2枚のフィルムの間に接着剤を挟持させて、透過率(%)、ヘイズ(%)及び透明度(%)を記録した。
接着剤の調製
接着剤組成物は、本明細書に参照として引用される米国特許第6,294,249号(Hamerら)に記載の手順を用いて調製した。エチレン酢酸ビニルフィルムからなるシート(Berry Plastics Corporation(インディアナ州Evansville)から入手可能)2枚の外側縁と底部を液体製袋充填機(Schlosspack Form Fill Sealモデル番号VM220HS)で熱融着させて、幅測定値が3.175cmの矩形パウチを形成した。次いでパウチに、前記配合表に示した固形分(重量%)量の接着剤組成物を充填した。次に、充填されたパッケージの上部を横断方向にモノマーを用いて熱融着することで、約25グラムの組成物が収容された3.175cm×3.175cm×厚さ約0.356cmの接着剤パウチをそれぞれ形成した。
表1の配合及び条件を用いて、接着剤パウチを、バレル温度が177℃に設定された二軸押出機(Werner Pfleiderer)に供給した。ポリウレタンフィルム(PCT国際特許出願公開第WO 2006/118883号(Ho)の実施例1の記載と同様にして調製)上に、接着剤をドロップダイから厚さ51マイクロメートルとなるように押出した。次いで、被覆接着剤試料の一部に紫外線を表1に示すように暴露させた。被覆接着剤試料を、両面がシリコーン剥離コーティング処理された紙ウェブを挿入しながらロール状に巻き取った。被覆接着剤の輝度及び剥離接着力を、上述の試験法を用いて試験した。結果を表1に記す。輝度試験を行う前に、試料の接着剤面にヘイズ1.5%、透過率89%及び透明度99.6%の165マイクロメートルのPETフィルムを積層した。
表2中の配合及び条件を用いて、接着剤パウチを、バレル温度が177℃に設定された二軸押出機(Werner Pfleiderer)に供給した。ポリウレタンペレット(Lubrizol Corporation(オハイオ州Wickliffe)から入手可能なESTANE ALR CL87AV)を、バレル温度が177℃に設定された一軸押出機(Haake)に供給した。これら2種の溶融流を多層ダイに供給して、両面がシリコーン剥離コーティング処理された紙ウェブ上に押出した。押出成形試料の層内には気泡が確認された。ポリウレタンの厚さは152マイクロメートルであり、接着剤試料の厚さは51マイクロメートルであった。被覆接着剤試料を次いで、紫外線に暴露させた。接着剤の輝度及び剥離接着力を、上述の試験法を用いて試験した。結果を表2に記す。輝度試験を行う前に、ヘイズ1.5%、透過率89%及び透明度99.6%の165マイクロメートルのPETフィルムを試料の接着剤面に積層した。
表3中の配合及び条件を用いて、接着剤パウチは、ラム押出機を介して静的ミキサーへ処理を進めた。両者とも177℃に設定した。接着剤は、188℃に設定したドロップダイから押出した。接着剤は、両面がシリコーン剥離コーティング処理された紙ウェブ上に押出した。配合及び条件については表3を参照されたい。次に、接着剤試料を紫外線又はガンマ線に暴露させた。紫外線は、出力約80ワット/cm及び180〜430nmの範囲のスペクトル出力を有する中圧水銀ランプから供給して、総エネルギー約250mJ/cm2を付与した。接着剤の輝度を、上述の試験法を用いて試験した。結果を表3に記す。輝度試験を行う前に、ヘイズ4.9%、透過率90.7%及び透明度95.9%の51マイクロメートルの下塗り処理したPETフィルム(Mitsubishi Polyester Film Inc.(サウスカロライナ州Greer)から入手可能なHOSTAPHAN)を接着剤試料の両面に積層した。
配合物番号10のみからなる実施例9の接着剤試料から約51mm×51mmを切断して、Zeiss顕微鏡(System Eickhost(ドイツ、Hamburg)から入手可能)のスライドガラス上に載せた。倍率78.75倍で顕微鏡写真を撮影した。IMAGEJ 1.44Kソフトウェア(National Institute of Healthから入手可能)を用いて、押出パウチ材料の高さ及び幅を測定し、平均することで、接着剤内の材料ドメインサイズを求めた。
Claims (4)
- 少なくとも1.48の屈折率を有する(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーのマトリックスと、
前記マトリックス中に分散した、熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子であって、前記粒子の少なくとも一部が、可視光の波長よりも大きな平均粒径を有する熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子と、
を含む接着剤組成物であって、該接着剤組成物が光学的に透過性であり、前記マトリックスと熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子の間の屈折率の差が、可視光がこのマトリックスを影響なく透過するほど十分小さい、接着剤組成物。 - 前記(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーが、芳香族モノマーのコポリマーを、総モノマー100部に対して少なくとも5部の量で含み、前記芳香族モノマーが、次の式:
(式中、
Arは、非置換の又はBry及び(R3)zからなる群から選択される置換基で置換された芳香族基(式中、yは、前記芳香族基に結合された臭素置換基の数を表しかつ0〜3の整数であり、R3は、炭素数2〜12の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキルであり、zは、前記芳香族環に結合されたR3置換基の数を表しかつ0〜1の整数であり、ただしy及びzはどちらも0でない)であり、
Xは、酸素、硫黄、又は−NR4−(式中、R4は、H又はC1〜C4アルキルである)であり、
nは、0〜3であり、
R1は、炭素数2〜12の非置換の直鎖又は分枝鎖アルキル連結基であり、
R2は、H又はCH3のいずれかである)を有する、請求項1に記載の接着剤組成物。 - 基材と、
前記基材の少なくとも一部に配置された接着剤と、を備える物品であり、前記接着剤が、
少なくとも1.48の屈折率を有する(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーのマトリックスと、
前記マトリックス中に分散した、熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子であって、前記粒子の少なくとも一部が、可視光の波長よりも大きな平均粒径を有する熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子と、を含み、
前記接着剤組成物は、光学的に透過性であり、前記マトリックスと熱可塑性ポリマーの粒子の間の屈折率の差が、可視光がこのマトリックスを影響なく透過するほど十分小さい、物品。 - 接着剤物品の調製方法であって、
少なくとも1.48の屈折率を有するホットメルト加工可能な(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーと、
パッケージ材料と、を含む、ホットメルト加工可能なパッケージ化接着剤組成物を提供することと、
前記パッケージ化接着剤組成物をホットメルト加工することと、
前記ホットメルト加工されたパッケージ化接着剤組成物を基材上に配置することと、を含み、
前記接着剤が光学的に透過性であり、前記(メタ)アクリレート系コポリマーと前記パッケージ材料の間の屈折率の差が、可視光がこのホットメルト加工されたパッケージ化接着剤組成物を影響なく透過するほど十分小さい、方法。
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| US61/746,643 | 2012-12-28 | ||
| PCT/US2013/076331 WO2014105584A1 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2013-12-19 | Optically clear hot melt processable high refractive index adhesives |
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| EP (1) | EP2938689B1 (ja) |
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| EP3077428B1 (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2020-09-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optically clear high refractive index adhesives |
| US10434493B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2019-10-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal-containing sorbents for nitrogen-containing compounds |
| JP6473854B1 (ja) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-02-20 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | ポリ乳酸含有パッケージング材料を含むパッケージ化プレ接着剤組成物、接着剤及び物品 |
| US10597564B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2020-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Internally incorporated phenolic resins in water-based (meth)acrylate adhesive compositions, pre-adhesive reaction mixtures, methods, and articles |
| WO2017138609A1 (ja) * | 2016-02-10 | 2017-08-17 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 紫外線硬化型アクリル系ポリマー及びその製造方法並びに紫外線硬化型ホットメルト接着剤 |
| US11034843B2 (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2021-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible nanoparticle optical coating compositions |
| KR101945869B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-11 | 에스케이씨 주식회사 | 우수한 기밀성을 갖는 연마패드 |
| CN107597219A (zh) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-19 | 北京理工大学 | 一种微流控芯片进样及其键合技术 |
| CN109207083B (zh) * | 2018-08-29 | 2021-04-23 | 四川羽玺电子科技有限公司 | 一种热弯膜及其制备方法 |
| JP7612332B2 (ja) | 2019-03-26 | 2025-01-14 | 日東電工株式会社 | 透明接着シートおよび剥離材付き透明接着シート |
| CN110092960B (zh) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-11-12 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | 一种热塑性聚合物组合物及其制备方法 |
| US11999844B2 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2024-06-04 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Optically clear shear thickening fluids and optical display device comprising same |
| CN115315449B (zh) * | 2020-03-25 | 2024-06-14 | 舒万诺知识产权公司 | 不含极性基团的医用压敏粘合剂 |
| JP2022132766A (ja) * | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-13 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | 放射線架橋性ホットメルト接着剤及びコーティング剤 |
| CN115895530A (zh) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-04-04 | 西安思摩威新材料有限公司 | 一种用于oled的光调节封装组合物、封装薄膜及其制备方法 |
| WO2025012822A2 (en) * | 2023-07-12 | 2025-01-16 | Solventum Intellectual Properties Company | Packaged pressure sensitive adhesives |
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| CN104870594A (zh) | 2015-08-26 |
| US20190276576A1 (en) | 2019-09-12 |
| WO2014105584A1 (en) | 2014-07-03 |
| US20150353786A1 (en) | 2015-12-10 |
| JP2016505690A (ja) | 2016-02-25 |
| US10202477B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 |
| EP2938689B1 (en) | 2018-07-11 |
| US10626204B2 (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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