JP6291425B2 - 血糖降下性多分岐マルトデキストリン - Google Patents
血糖降下性多分岐マルトデキストリン Download PDFInfo
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- JP6291425B2 JP6291425B2 JP2014559278A JP2014559278A JP6291425B2 JP 6291425 B2 JP6291425 B2 JP 6291425B2 JP 2014559278 A JP2014559278 A JP 2014559278A JP 2014559278 A JP2014559278 A JP 2014559278A JP 6291425 B2 JP6291425 B2 JP 6291425B2
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- maltodextrin
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- starch
- glucoside bond
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Description
− in vitroで、前記標準的マルトデキストリンのα−アミラーゼ加水分解を80%〜90%低減することができる能力;
− 腸内のin situで、上記マルトデキストリンの腸内消化活性を30%〜45%低減することができる能力
をもたらす。
− 食物塊の粘度を増加することによる、胃内容排出時間の延長;
− 小腸内の食物への消化酵素の作用に対する希釈及びバリア効果;
− 小腸を覆う粘膜層の増加、これによる、栄養素吸収時間の遅延;
− 口から腸に至るまでの時間の増加による栄養素吸収の拡大。
− 胃内容排出を遅らせる;
− 早期に満腹感を与える;
− 小腸における炭水化物(及びまた脂質)の吸収速度を減じる。
− 少なくとも30%〜多くとも45%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 少なくとも75%〜多くとも100%の、AOAC法第2001−03号により決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率、および
− 下記のことをもたらす、試験Aにより表される血糖降下能力:
− in vitroで、標準的マルトデキストリンのα−アミラーゼ加水分解の80%〜90%の低減、
− in situで、標準的マルトデキストリンの腸管消化活性の30%〜45%の低減。
− 少なくとも30%〜多くとも35%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 少なくとも75%〜多くとも80%の、AOAC法第2001−03号に従い決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率。
− 少なくとも35%〜多くとも45%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 少なくとも80%〜多くとも100%の、AOAC法第2001−03号に従い決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率。
− デキストロース当量を決定する方法は、例えば、Lane−Eynon定滴定法(1923,Determination of reducing sugars by means of Fehling’s solution with methylene blue as internal indicator.J.Soc.Chem.Ind.Trans.32−36)であり;
− Mw値は、固定層の細孔への貫入又は非貫入による、そのサイズに応じた溶質の分子の選択的保持に基づく、サイズ排除クロマトグラフィーによって測定する。
− 30%〜45%の、全体的により高い1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 75%〜100%(AOAC法第2001−03号による)の、高い可溶性難消化性繊維含有率、ならびに特に、
− 顕著な血糖降下特性
を有する。
− 250mlビーカーにおいて、Glucidex 6の商品名で本出願人により販売されているタイプの標準的マルトデキストリンを正確に50.0g計量し、
− 試験しようとする多分岐マルトデキストリンを正確に5.0g計量し、これらをビーカーに導入し、
− 150mlの脱塩水で可溶化させ、
− 必要であれば、pHを5の値に調整し、
− 250ml容量のフラスコに移し、少量の水でビーカーをすすいだ後、フラスコを脱塩水で250mlに調節し、
− 500mlの三角フラスコに移し、
− 37℃のインキュベータ内に配置し、
− 参照番号A3176(タイプVI−B、≧10単位/mg固体)でSigmaにより販売されているブタ膵臓α−アミラーゼ25mgを添加し、
− 3時間、6時間、及び24時間の反応時点で50mlの溶液を取り出し、85℃の水浴中で10分不活性化させ、
− Gabriel Bertrandの方法(“Bulletin des sciences pharmacologiques”[“Bulletin of pharmacological sciences”],vol.14,No.1,Jan.1907)に従い還元糖含量を測定する。
− 生理学的食塩水(0.15M NaCl)中にpH7、4.68g/lのRal(登録商標)バッファー溶液を調製し、
− バッファー溶液中1%のPEG4000溶液を調製し、
− 緩衝PEG4000溶液中10g/lで、試験しようとする製剤の、潅流用溶液を調製し、
− 動物を24時間絶食させ、
− 動物をイソフルランで麻酔し、
− 開腹術を実施し、
− 内径2mmのシリコーンチューブを用いて、十二指腸及び回腸(盲腸から約5cm)を潅流し、
− 動物の体温を37℃に設定したホットプレート上で維持し、
− この閉じた回路に、潅流しようとする溶液30mlを導入し、
− 1ml/分に設定した蠕動ポンプを始動させ、
− 30、60及び120分でサンプルを採取する。
− 初期潅流液(Po)及び流出液(Pt)についてPEGアッセイを実施し、
− 流出液中のグルコース(FGt=時点tでの遊離グルコース)を検定し、
− 生成物の初期サンプル及び流出液に対して完全な酸性加水分解を実施し、
− グルコース(TGo:時点0での総グルコース−TGt:時点tでの総グルコース)を検定する。
a.水分含有率が5%未満、好ましくは4%以下の脱水した酸性化デンプンを調製し、
b.このようにして脱水した酸性化デンプンを温度120〜300℃、好ましくは150〜200℃で薄層反応器内にて処理し、
c.得られた分岐デンプン誘導体を集収、精製した後、好ましくは濃縮し、
d.前記分岐デンプン誘導体の分子分別を実施して、以下:
i.Mn250〜400g/モル、
ii.多分散指数2〜3、
iii.還元糖含有率20%〜30%、
iv.1→6グルコシド結合含有率30%〜35%
を有する画分を取得し、
e.任意選択で、得られた低分子量画分をアミログルコシダーゼで処理し、
f.得られた溶液をクロマトグラフィーカラムで処理することにより、重合度が1及び2のオリゴマーを排除し、
g.得られた多分岐マルトデキストリンを回収する。
i.Mn250〜400g/モル、
ii.多分散指数2〜3、
iii.還元糖含有率20%〜30%、
iv.1→6グルコシド結合含有率30%〜35%
を有する低分子量画分を、6プレート構成で、粒度250〜350μmを有する、カリウム形態のPurolite C145マクロ孔質カチオン樹脂上でのクロマトグラフィーカラムの第4プレートの位置で単離する。
コムギデンプンを19.6meq H+/kg(乾燥)の割合の塩酸で酸性化した後、残留水分含有率が4%になるまで乾燥させる。
従って、標準マルトデキストリンのαアミラーゼ加水分解を阻害する作用のin vitroでの、及び標準マルトデキストリンの腸管消化への阻害作用のin situでの評価を、実施例1に記載した方法に従い調製した2つの生成物について実施した。
− DE:10
− Mw:3996ダルトン
− 1→6グルコシド結合含有率:33%。
− DE:8
− Mw:1700ダルトン
− 1→6グルコシド結合含有率:42%。
Claims (5)
- 少なくとも8〜多くとも15のデキストロース当量(DE)、及び少なくとも1700〜多くとも3000ダルトンの重量平均分子量すなわちMwを有する多分岐マルトデキストリンであって、
− 少なくとも30%〜多くとも45%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率;
− 少なくとも75%〜多くとも100%の、AOAC法第2001−03号により決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率;
ならびに
− in vitroで、標準的マルトデキストリンのα−アミラーゼ加水分解の80%〜90%の低減、および
− in situで、標準的マルトデキストリンの腸管消化活性の30%〜45%の低減
をもたらす血糖降下能力;
を有すること特徴とする、多分岐マルトデキストリン。 - 少なくとも8〜多くとも12のDE、及び少なくとも2500〜多くとも3000ダルトンのMwを有し、以下:
− 少なくとも30%〜多くとも35%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 少なくとも75%〜多くとも80%の、AOAC法第2001−03号に従い決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率
を特徴とする、請求項1に記載の多分岐マルトデキストリン。 - 少なくとも12〜多くとも15のDE、及び少なくとも1700〜多くとも2500ダルトンのMwを有し、以下:
− 少なくとも35%〜多くとも45%の1→6グルコシド結合含有率、
− 少なくとも80%〜多くとも100%の、AOAC法第2001−03号に従い決定される可溶性難消化性繊維含有率
を特徴とする、請求項1に記載の多分岐マルトデキストリン。 - 以下:
a.水分含有率が5%未満の脱水した酸性化デンプンを調製するステップ、
b.このようにして脱水した酸性化デンプンを温度120〜300℃で薄層反応器内にて処理するステップ、
c.得られた分岐デンプン誘導体を集収、精製し、好ましくは濃縮するステップ、
d.前記分岐デンプン誘導体の分子分別を実施して、以下:
i.Mn250〜400g/モル、
ii.多分散指数2〜3、
iii.還元糖含有率20%〜30%、
iv.1→6グルコシド結合含有率30%〜35%
を有する画分を取得するステップ、
e.任意選択で、得られた低分子量画分をアミログルコシダーゼで処理するステップ、
f.得られた溶液をクロマトグラフィーカラムで処理することにより、重合度が1及び2のオリゴマーを排除するステップ、
g.得られた多分岐マルトデキストリンを回収するステップ
を特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の多分岐マルトデキストリンを製造する方法。 - 食品又は医薬品の製造を目的とする、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の、又は請求項4の方法により得られる多分岐マルトデキストリンの使用。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1251810 | 2012-02-28 | ||
| FR1251810A FR2987360B1 (fr) | 2012-02-28 | 2012-02-28 | Maltodextrines hyperbranchees hypo-glycemiantes |
| PCT/FR2013/050407 WO2013128121A1 (fr) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-02-27 | Maltodextrines hyperbranchees hypo-glycemiantes |
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| JP2015510014A JP2015510014A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
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| EP2315782B1 (en) | 2008-08-20 | 2016-11-30 | Cargill, Incorporated | New polydextrose material |
| FR2997819B1 (fr) | 2012-11-14 | 2015-06-26 | Roquette Freres | Utilisation de polysaccharides dans le bien etre intestinal du nourisson et/ou du jeune enfant |
| CA3228950C (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2025-11-18 | Dsm Nutritional Products, Llc | OLIGOSACCHARIDE COMPOSITIONS AND THEIR PRODUCTION PROCESSES |
| BR112017015944B1 (pt) | 2015-01-26 | 2022-03-22 | Cadena Bio, Inc | Composição de ração animal, pré-mistura de ração animal, uso e método para produzir uma composição de ração animal |
| CN107427528B (zh) | 2015-01-26 | 2022-09-23 | 卡莱多生物科技有限公司 | 聚糖治疗剂和其相关方法 |
| FR3032709B1 (fr) | 2015-02-16 | 2017-02-24 | Roquette Freres | Malto-oligo-saccharides riches en fibres et presentant une faible biosdisponibilite en glucose, leur procede de fabrication et leurs utilisations en nutrition humaine et animale |
| US20180147221A1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2018-05-31 | Kaleido Biosciences, Inc. | Glycan therapeutic compositions and related methods thereof |
| CN105542019B (zh) | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-18 | 山东百龙创园生物科技股份有限公司 | 抗性糊精及其制备方法 |
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| WO2018033676A1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Roquette Freres | Dessert glacé a teneur reduite en sucres |
| FR3055093A1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | Roquette Freres | Biscuits riches en fibres et alleges en sucres |
| FR3055089A1 (fr) | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | Roquette Freres | Agglomerats de cereales riches en fibres et alleges en sucres |
| FR3055086A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | Roquette Freres | Pate a macher a teneur reduite en sucres |
| FR3055092A1 (fr) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | Roquette Freres | Composition a base de fruits a teneur reduite en sucres |
| KR101926180B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-07 | 가천대학교 산학협력단 | 지소화성 고분지 알파 리밋 덱스트린 및 그 제조방법 |
| EP3427725A1 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-16 | Roquette Freres | Cross-linked maltodextrins for the oral delivery of biological actives |
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| FR3077959B1 (fr) * | 2018-02-22 | 2021-09-24 | Roquette Freres | Procede de fabrication de dextrine de pois resistante |
| US11172689B2 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-11-16 | Roquette Freres | Sugar-reduced food cream composition using native pea starch |
| US11540549B2 (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2023-01-03 | Tate & Lyle Solutions Usa Llc | High-fiber, low-sugar soluble dietary fibers, products including them and methods for using them |
| CN111084384A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-01 | 湖南点道生物科技有限公司 | 一种复合碳水化合物组件及其制备方法 |
| US20250145736A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2025-05-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Resistant dextrins and methods of making resistant dextrins |
| EP4479440A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2024-12-25 | Cargill, Incorporated | Resistant dextrins and methods of making resistant dextrins |
| US20250136723A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2025-05-01 | Cargill, Incorporated | Resistant dextrins and methods of making resistant dextrins |
| US20250145738A1 (en) | 2022-02-17 | 2025-05-08 | Cargill, Incorporated | Resistant dextrins and methods of making resistant dextrins |
| WO2024036206A1 (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2024-02-15 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polycondensation of sugars in the presence of water using a microreactor |
| EP4599690A1 (en) | 2024-02-12 | 2025-08-13 | Roquette Freres | Resistant & slow digestible saccharide oligomers |
| WO2025259457A1 (en) | 2024-06-10 | 2025-12-18 | Corn Products Development, Inc. | Two step process of the manufacture of carbohydrate composition |
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| KR0135075B1 (ko) * | 1988-10-07 | 1998-04-20 | 마쓰따니 히데지로 | 식이섬유를 함유한 덱스트린의 제조방법 |
| JPH0728693B2 (ja) | 1990-02-20 | 1995-04-05 | 松谷化学工業株式会社 | インシュリン分泌を抑制する食品組成物 |
| JPH04135495A (ja) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-05-08 | Sanmatsu Kogyo Kk | 難消化性多糖類の製造法 |
| JPH04135595A (ja) | 1990-09-26 | 1992-05-11 | Brother Ind Ltd | 糸緩め機構を備えたミシン |
| JPH04237497A (ja) * | 1991-01-14 | 1992-08-25 | Kikuo Ono | 難消化性デキストリンの製造法 |
| JPH06102032B2 (ja) | 1991-05-27 | 1994-12-14 | 松谷化学工業株式会社 | 澱粉加工品の酵素加水分解方法 |
| US5358729A (en) | 1991-08-28 | 1994-10-25 | Matsutani Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. | Indigestible dextrin |
| GB2260139B (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1995-10-04 | Matsutani Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Indigestible dextrin |
| JPH05178902A (ja) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-07-20 | Matsutani Kagaku Kogyo Kk | 難消化デキストリン |
| FR2786775B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-04 | 2001-02-16 | Roquette Freres | Maltodextrines branchees et leur procede de preparation |
| FR2840612B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-06 | 2005-05-06 | Roquette Freres | Polymeres solubles de glucose hautement branches et leur procede d'obtention |
| WO2009075564A1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-06-18 | N.V. Nutricia | Paediatric fibre mixture |
| US20110020496A1 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2011-01-27 | Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Branched dextrin, process for production thereof, and food or beverage |
| JP2011130696A (ja) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-07-07 | Nihon Cornstarch Corp | マルトデキストリンの製造方法 |
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| CA2865063C (fr) | 2020-04-28 |
| FR2987360A1 (fr) | 2013-08-30 |
| CA2865063A1 (fr) | 2013-09-06 |
| JP2015510014A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
| EP2820050A1 (fr) | 2015-01-07 |
| US9783619B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
| KR20140141580A (ko) | 2014-12-10 |
| KR102080562B1 (ko) | 2020-02-24 |
| FR2987360B1 (fr) | 2014-03-28 |
| US20150025037A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
| WO2013128121A1 (fr) | 2013-09-06 |
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