JP6136731B2 - 炭化珪素半導体基板およびその製造方法、ならびに炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 - Google Patents
炭化珪素半導体基板およびその製造方法、ならびに炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
以下、図面を参照して、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。なお、以下の図面において、同一または相当する部分には同一の参照番号を付し、その説明は繰り返さない。また、本明細書中の結晶学的記載においては、個別方位を[]、集合方位を<>、個別面を()、集合面を{}でそれぞれ示している。また結晶学上の指数が負であることは、通常、”−”(バー)を数字の上に付すことによって表現されるが、本明細書中では数字の前に負の符号を付している。
(1)図1を参照して、本実施の形態に係る炭化珪素半導体基板10は、外径が100mm以上である主面2Aを有し、単結晶炭化珪素からなるベース基板1と、主面2A上に形成されたエピタキシャル層2とを備え、基板温度が室温であるときの反り量は−100μm以上100μm以下であり、基板温度が400℃であるときの反り量は−1.5mm以上1.5mm以下である。ここで、図2および図3を参照して、炭化珪素半導体基板10の「反り量」とは、炭化珪素半導体基板10を平面S1に載置したときの、炭化珪素半導体基板10の主面2Aにおいて平面S1に対して最も高い位置と最も低い位置との間の高さの差である。ここで、反り量の正負は、図2を参照して、炭化珪素半導体基板10の主面2Aが下に凸の場合(炭化珪素半導体基板10の中心位置が外周位置よりも平面S1に対して低く位置する場合)をマイナスとし、図3を参照して、上方に凸の場合(炭化珪素半導体基板10の中心位置が外周位置よりも平面S1に対して高く位置する場合)をプラスとする。また、「基板温度」とは、炭化珪素半導体基板10の主面2A側から放射温度計により測定される温度であり、たとえばイオン注入装置などの半導体製造装置において測定される。なお、本実施の形態に係る炭化珪素半導体基板10は、外径が100mm以上の大口径基板であって、好ましくは外径が125mm以上であり、より好ましくは外径が150mm以上である。
次に、本発明の実施の形態の詳細について説明する。
図1を参照して、実施の形態1に係る炭化珪素半導体基板10について説明する。本実施の形態に係る炭化珪素半導体基板10は、ベース基板1と、ベース基板1の主面1A上に形成されたエピタキシャル層2とを備える。
Claims (9)
- 外径が100mm以上である主面を有し、単結晶炭化珪素からなるベース基板と、
前記主面上に形成されたエピタキシャル層とを備え、
基板温度が室温であるときの反り量は−100μm以上100μm以下であり、基板温度が400℃であるときの反り量は−1.5mm以上1.5mm以下である、炭化珪素半導体基板。 - 前記主面に垂直な方向における前記ベース基板の厚みが、200μm以上700μm以下である、請求項1に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板。
- 前記ベース基板において、前記主面の反対側に位置する裏面の表面粗度は10nm以下である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板。
- 外径が100mm以上である主面を有し、単結晶炭化珪素からなるベース基板を準備する工程と、
前記主面上にエピタキシャル層を形成する工程と、
前記ベース基板において前記主面の反対側に位置する裏面の表面粗さが10nm以下となるように、前記裏面の少なくとも一部を除去する工程とを備える、炭化珪素半導体基板の製造方法。 - 前記除去する工程は、前記裏面を化学機械研磨することにより行う、請求項4に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記除去する工程は、前記裏面を反応性イオンエッチングすることにより行う、請求項4に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記除去する工程は、前記裏面をハロゲンガス雰囲気下において熱エッチングすることにより行う、請求項4に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板の製造方法。
- 前記除去する工程は、前記裏面に熱酸化膜を形成した後、前記熱酸化膜をフッ化水素酸を用いてエッチングすることにより行う、請求項4に記載の炭化珪素半導体基板の製造方法。
- 外径が100mm以上である主面を有し、単結晶炭化珪素からなるベース基板を準備する工程と、
前記主面上にエピタキシャル層を形成する工程と、
前記ベース基板において前記主面の反対側に位置する裏面の表面粗さが10nm以下となるように、前記裏面の少なくとも一部を除去して、炭化珪素半導体基板を準備する工程と、
前記炭化珪素半導体基板に不純物イオンを注入する工程とを備える、炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法。
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013163406A JP6136731B2 (ja) | 2013-08-06 | 2013-08-06 | 炭化珪素半導体基板およびその製造方法、ならびに炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| EP14834133.2A EP3035371A4 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-06-13 | Silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, method for producing same, and method for producing silicon carbide semiconductor device |
| CN201711098415.7A CN107833829B (zh) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-06-13 | 碳化硅半导体衬底 |
| US14/910,182 US10050109B2 (en) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-06-13 | Silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, method for manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor substrate, and method for manufacturing silicon carbide semiconductor device |
| PCT/JP2014/065712 WO2015019707A1 (ja) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-06-13 | 炭化珪素半導体基板およびその製造方法、ならびに炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| CN201480043442.2A CN105453220B (zh) | 2013-08-06 | 2014-06-13 | 碳化硅半导体衬底、制造碳化硅半导体衬底的方法、以及制造碳化硅半导体器件的方法 |
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| DE112015003483B4 (de) * | 2014-07-30 | 2025-05-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Verfahren zum herstellen einer halbleitervorrichtung |
| US10283595B2 (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2019-05-07 | Panasonic Corporation | Silicon carbide semiconductor substrate used to form semiconductor epitaxial layer thereon |
| CN107532327B (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2019-12-17 | 住友电气工业株式会社 | 碳化硅单晶衬底、碳化硅半导体器件以及制造碳化硅半导体器件的方法 |
| JP6981505B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-15 | 2021-12-15 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板の製造方法 |
| JP6964388B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-15 | 2021-11-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板 |
| US10964785B2 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2021-03-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | SiC epitaxial wafer and manufacturing method of the same |
| JP7002932B2 (ja) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-01-20 | 昭和電工株式会社 | SiCインゴットの製造方法 |
| US10879359B2 (en) | 2018-03-02 | 2020-12-29 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Silicon carbide epitaxial wafer having a thick silicon carbide layer with small wrapage and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP7661771B2 (ja) * | 2021-05-06 | 2025-04-15 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素エピタキシャル基板の製造方法および炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| CN118043294A (zh) * | 2021-07-09 | 2024-05-14 | 帕里杜斯有限公司 | SiC P型和低电阻率晶体、晶棒、晶圆和设备及其制造方法 |
| JP2023095359A (ja) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-07-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 炭化珪素ウェハおよびその製造方法 |
| CN114393512A (zh) * | 2022-01-30 | 2022-04-26 | 北京天科合达半导体股份有限公司 | 一种无损伤层碳化硅晶片表面快速加工的方法 |
| JP7268784B1 (ja) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-08 | 株式会社レゾナック | SiC基板及びSiCエピタキシャルウェハ |
| US12269123B1 (en) | 2024-04-05 | 2025-04-08 | Wolfspeed, Inc. | Laser edge shaping for semiconductor wafers |
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| JP3920103B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-31 | 2007-05-30 | 大阪府 | 絶縁層埋め込み型半導体炭化シリコン基板の製造方法及びその製造装置 |
| US7422634B2 (en) | 2005-04-07 | 2008-09-09 | Cree, Inc. | Three inch silicon carbide wafer with low warp, bow, and TTV |
| US7405430B2 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-07-29 | Cree, Inc. | Highly uniform group III nitride epitaxial layers on 100 millimeter diameter silicon carbide substrates |
| JP4956783B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-26 | 2012-06-20 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| WO2008120467A1 (ja) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Panasonic Corporation | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| EP2824223B1 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2020-07-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Substrate, substrate with thin film, semiconductor device, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
| JP2011108809A (ja) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-06-02 | Bridgestone Corp | 半導体素子の製造方法 |
| JP4887418B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-14 | 2012-02-29 | 昭和電工株式会社 | SiCエピタキシャルウェハの製造方法 |
| GB2484506A (en) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-18 | Univ Warwick | Heterogrowth |
| JP5550738B2 (ja) * | 2010-10-15 | 2014-07-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体素子の製造方法 |
| CN102543718A (zh) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-07-04 | 北京天科合达蓝光半导体有限公司 | 一种降低碳化硅晶片翘曲度、弯曲度的方法 |
| US8872189B2 (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2014-10-28 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Substrate, semiconductor device, and method of manufacturing the same |
| JP6014321B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-01 | 2016-10-25 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| JP5870672B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-19 | 2016-03-01 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
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| JP2015032787A (ja) | 2015-02-16 |
| CN105453220A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN107833829B (zh) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN105453220B (zh) | 2017-11-17 |
| US20160181375A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| EP3035371A4 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| US10050109B2 (en) | 2018-08-14 |
| CN107833829A (zh) | 2018-03-23 |
| WO2015019707A1 (ja) | 2015-02-12 |
| EP3035371A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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