JP5798582B2 - 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 - Google Patents
喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5798582B2 JP5798582B2 JP2013030722A JP2013030722A JP5798582B2 JP 5798582 B2 JP5798582 B2 JP 5798582B2 JP 2013030722 A JP2013030722 A JP 2013030722A JP 2013030722 A JP2013030722 A JP 2013030722A JP 5798582 B2 JP5798582 B2 JP 5798582B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
- B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D5/0073—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including pillow forming
- B31D5/0078—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including pillow forming and filling with a material other than air or gas
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0287—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0295—Process control means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/0003—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening, flattening or rim-rolling; Shaping by bending, folding or rim-rolling combined with joining; Apparatus therefor
- B31F1/0045—Bending or folding combined with joining
- B31F1/0048—Bending plates, sheets or webs at right angles to the axis of the article being formed and joining the edges
- B31F1/0051—Bending plates, sheets or webs at right angles to the axis of the article being formed and joining the edges for making articles of definite lentgh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
- B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
- B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
- B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
- B31D2205/0058—Cutting; Individualising the final products
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S493/00—Manufacturing container or tube from paper; or other manufacturing from a sheet or web
- Y10S493/941—Filter
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Description
Claims (22)
- 各々のロッドがその長さに沿って所定の間隔の距離に置かれた個々の物体を有する、シガレットフィルタ要素の製造に使用するフィルタ材料の連続的な供給から形成される複数のロッドを提供するための装置であって、
物体のためのリザーバを提供する第1のホッパーと、
第1のホッパーから物体を受け取るように位置合わせされた第2のホッパーと、
第2のホッパーと動作可能な状態で連絡する物体挿入ユニットとを備え、該物体挿入ユニットが、複数の物体をフィルタ材料の連続的な供給にはめ込み導入するように構成され、
物体挿入ユニットは、周縁面を有する回転可能な挿入ホイールを備え、前記周縁面が、個々の物体を受容する複数の間隔を置かれたポケットを画定し、前記物体挿入ユニットはさらに、動作可能な状態で挿入ホイールと連絡して配置された真空システムを備え、該真空システムは、挿入ホイールの回転の間、ポケット内に個々の物体を保持するためにポケットの少なくとも一部に真空を印加するように構成され、
上側ホッパーが上側領域を有し、該上側領域が、物体を収容しかつ物体の通過を可能にするように構成され、上側ホッパーの下側領域に対して比較的大きな断面積を有し、
第1のホッパーが上側ホッパーであり、かつ第2のホッパーが下側ホッパーであり、物体が下側ホッパーにおいて垂直平面に配列されるように、上側ホッパーが、重力送りを手段として物体を下側ホッパーに供給するように構成される、装置。 - 第2のホッパーが、第1のホッパーから直接物体を受け取るように位置合わせされる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 上側ホッパーが、全体としてくさび型の部分を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 下側ホッパーは、物体が下側ホッパー内で積み重ねられるように形作られる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 下側ホッパーの底部は、回転可能な挿入ホイールと協働するように形作られる、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 回転可能な挿入ホイールと連絡する正圧空気供給源をさらに有し、該正圧空気供給源は、ポケットからフィルタ材料の連続的な供給内への物体の排出を補助するように構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 物体が、下側ホッパー内で垂直方向に並べられた単一の層に整列される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 各個々のポケットが、物体がフィルタ材料に導入されるべき位置へ物体を送る間、単一の物体を保持するように構成される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 各個々のポケットが、個々のポケットの底部で、個々のポケットに真空を印加するために真空システムへ径方向内側に延在する通路に接続される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 各個々のポケットが、回転可能な挿入ホイールの周縁面への移行部で角が取られている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 下側ホッパー内の物体のレベルを感知するように動作可能な状態で配置される少なくとも1つのレベル検出器をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- レベル検出器が光電検出器である、請求項11に記載の装置。
- フィルタ材料の連続的な供給を連続的な円筒状フィルタロッドに形成するロッド形成ユニットをさらに備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- ロッド形成ユニットが、フィルタ材料の連続的な供給を寄せ集めてフィルタ材料の連続的な円筒状ロッドに圧縮する寄せ集めユニットと、装飾手段とを備え、該装飾手段は、連続的な円筒状フィルタロッドを形成するように、フィルタ材料の連続的な円筒状ロッドの長手方向の周りをラッピング材料で囲む、請求項13に記載の装置。
- 各ロッド部分が少なくとも1つの物体を含むように、連続的な円筒状フィルタロッドを複数のロッド部分に分割するロッド分割ユニットをさらに備える、請求項14に記載の装置。
- ロッド形成ユニットが、連続的な円筒状フィルタロッド内の物体の位置を表す信号を送信する物体検出ユニットを備える、請求項15に記載の装置。
- さらにブロックを備え、該ブロックを通ってフィルタ材料の連続的な供給が移動し、前記ブロックはスロットを備え、該スロットを通って回転可能な挿入ホイールの一部が、フィルタ材料の連続的な供給に延在する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- ブロック内に延在する鋤をさらに備え、該鋤は、フィルタ材料の連続的な供給内の物体の配置を容易にするためにフィルタ材料を分離するように構成される、請求項17に記載の装置。
- シガレットフィルタロッドを製造する方法であって、
(a)進行方向にロッドフィルタ材料の連続的な供給を提供する工程と、
(b)ロッドフィルタ材料を連続的なロッドに形成する工程と、
(c)回転するホイール手段の一部が所定の位置でロッドフィルタ材料と接触し、かつ接触するとき回転するホイール手段とフィルタ材料の進行の全体的方向が、概して同じ方向になるように、動作可能な状態でフィルタ材料と連絡するホイール手段を垂直平面内で回転させる工程と、
(d)回転可能なホイール手段と動作可能な状態で連絡している下側ホッパー手段を提供する工程と、
(e)下側ホッパー手段と動作可能な状態で連絡している上側ホッパー手段を提供する工程と、
(f)フィルタ材料の周りにオーバーラップ材料を巻き付ける工程と、
(g)検査システムからのフィードバックに対するホイール手段の回転のスピードを制御する工程と、
(h)連続的なロッドを所定の間隔で細分する工程とを含む、方法。 - 上側ホッパー手段を振動する工程をさらに含む、請求項19に記載の方法。
- 上側ホッパー手段が、物体のためのリザーバを提供するように構成され、下側ホッパー手段が、上側ホッパー手段から物体を受け取るように位置合わせされ、ホイール手段が、周縁面を有する回転可能な挿入ホイールを備え、前記周縁面が、挿入ホイールの回転の間、個々の物体を受容しかつ保持する複数の間隔を置かれたポケットを画定する、請求項19に記載の方法。
- ホイール手段が、物体の移動方向に回転する、請求項21に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/234,834 US7479098B2 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2005-09-23 | Equipment for insertion of objects into smoking articles |
| US11/234,834 | 2005-09-23 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008532306A Division JP5344920B2 (ja) | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-18 | 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2013150610A JP2013150610A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
| JP5798582B2 true JP5798582B2 (ja) | 2015-10-21 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008532306A Active JP5344920B2 (ja) | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-18 | 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 |
| JP2013030722A Active JP5798582B2 (ja) | 2005-09-23 | 2013-02-20 | 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008532306A Active JP5344920B2 (ja) | 2005-09-23 | 2006-09-18 | 喫煙物の中への物体の挿入のための器具 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (7) | US7479098B2 (ja) |
| EP (2) | EP2537426B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP5344920B2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2436226T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2007038053A1 (ja) |
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- 2005-09-23 US US11/234,834 patent/US7479098B2/en active Active
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- 2006-09-18 JP JP2008532306A patent/JP5344920B2/ja active Active
- 2006-09-18 ES ES06803792T patent/ES2436226T3/es active Active
- 2006-09-18 WO PCT/US2006/036313 patent/WO2007038053A1/en not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1926402A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 |
| WO2007038053A1 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
| EP2537426A2 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
| JP2013150610A (ja) | 2013-08-08 |
| US20150047655A1 (en) | 2015-02-19 |
| US20120088643A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 |
| US8882647B2 (en) | 2014-11-11 |
| ES2436226T3 (es) | 2013-12-27 |
| US20070068540A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| US20090090372A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| US20190029316A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
| EP2537426A3 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
| US20150208721A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| EP2537426B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
| US20130281277A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
| US9398777B2 (en) | 2016-07-26 |
| US10123562B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| US7479098B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 |
| JP2009508524A (ja) | 2009-03-05 |
| US11383477B2 (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| JP5344920B2 (ja) | 2013-11-20 |
| EP1926402B1 (en) | 2013-08-21 |
| US9028385B2 (en) | 2015-05-12 |
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