JP5783961B2 - 不揮発性記憶装置 - Google Patents
不揮発性記憶装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5783961B2 JP5783961B2 JP2012153853A JP2012153853A JP5783961B2 JP 5783961 B2 JP5783961 B2 JP 5783961B2 JP 2012153853 A JP2012153853 A JP 2012153853A JP 2012153853 A JP2012153853 A JP 2012153853A JP 5783961 B2 JP5783961 B2 JP 5783961B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- dielectric constant
- memory cell
- resistance change
- electrode
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B63/00—Resistance change memory devices, e.g. resistive RAM [ReRAM] devices
- H10B63/80—Arrangements comprising multiple bistable or multi-stable switching components of the same type on a plane parallel to the substrate, e.g. cross-point arrays
- H10B63/84—Arrangements comprising multiple bistable or multi-stable switching components of the same type on a plane parallel to the substrate, e.g. cross-point arrays arranged in a direction perpendicular to the substrate, e.g. 3D cell arrays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/011—Manufacture or treatment of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/061—Shaping switching materials
- H10N70/063—Shaping switching materials by etching of pre-deposited switching material layers, e.g. lithography
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/20—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors
- H10N70/24—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies
- H10N70/245—Multistable switching devices, e.g. memristors based on migration or redistribution of ionic species, e.g. anions, vacancies the species being metal cations, e.g. programmable metallization cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/821—Device geometry
- H10N70/826—Device geometry adapted for essentially vertical current flow, e.g. sandwich or pillar type devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/841—Electrodes
- H10N70/8416—Electrodes adapted for supplying ionic species
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/883—Oxides or nitrides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N—ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10N70/00—Solid-state devices having no potential barriers, and specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching
- H10N70/801—Constructional details of multistable switching devices
- H10N70/881—Switching materials
- H10N70/884—Switching materials based on at least one element of group IIIA, IVA or VA, e.g. elemental or compound semiconductors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Description
RAM)、金属イオンの析出により電極間に形成される架橋の有無に起因する抵抗値変化に情報を対応させるCBRAM(Conductive
Bridging RAM)等が知られている。
図1は、第1実施形態に係るメモリセル10を表す模式図である。メモリセル10は、可変抵抗素子であり、金属イオンの移動により高抵抗状態と低抵抗状態との間を可逆的に遷移する抵抗変化層1を備える。抵抗変化層1の第1の面1aの側には、金属イオンを供給するイオンソース電極3(第1の電極)が設けられる。抵抗変化層1の第2の面1bの側には、イオンソース電極3に対向する対向電極5(第2電極)が設けられる。さらに、イオンソース電極3と、抵抗変化層1と、の間に、抵抗変化層1の少なくとも一部よりも誘電率が高い高誘電率層7が設けられる。
図7は、第2実施形態に係るメモリセル20を表す模式断面図である。メモリセル20の抵抗変化層2は、高誘電率層7に接して設けられた抵抗変化層2a(第1の層)と、対向電極5と抵抗変化層2aとの間に設けられた抵抗変化層2b(第2の層)を含む。抵抗変化層2bにおける金属イオンの移動度は、抵抗変化層2aにおける移動度よりも大きい。また、高誘電率層7は、抵抗変化層2aよりも誘電率が高い。
Claims (5)
- 金属イオンの移動により高抵抗状態と低抵抗状態との間を可逆的に遷移する抵抗変化層と、
前記抵抗変化層の第1の面側に設けられ、前記金属イオンを供給する第1の電極と、
前記抵抗変化層の第2の面側に設けられた第2の電極と、
前記第1の電極と、前記抵抗変化層と、の間に設けられ、前記抵抗変化層の少なくとも一部よりも誘電率が高い高誘電率層と、
を有するメモリセルを備え、
前記抵抗変化層は、前記高誘電率層に接して設けられ、シリコン酸化物およびシリコン窒化物の少なくともいずれか1つを含む第1の層と、前記第2の電極と前記第1の層との間に設けられ、非結晶シリコンを含み、前記第1の層よりも前記金属イオンの移動度が大きい第2の層と、を含み、
前記高誘電率層は、前記第1の層よりも誘電率が高い不揮発性記憶装置。 - 前記高誘電率層は、Al2O3、HfO2、Y2O3、La2O3、TiO2およびTa2O5の少なくともいずれか1つを含む請求項1記載の不揮発性記憶装置。
- 前記第1の電極は、Cu、Ag、Al、CoおよびNiの少なくともいずれか1つを含む請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の不揮発性記憶装置。
- 前記第2の電極は、n形半導体層を含む請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の不揮発性記憶装置。
- 第1の方向に延在する複数のワード線と、
前記第1の方向に交差する第2の方向に延在する複数のビット線と、
をさらに備え、
前記ワード線と前記ビット線が交差する複数の交点のそれぞれにおいて、前記ワード線と前記ビット線との間に前記メモリセルが設けられた請求項1〜4のいずれか1つに記載の不揮発性記憶装置。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012153853A JP5783961B2 (ja) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
| US13/770,463 US8822966B2 (en) | 2012-07-09 | 2013-02-19 | Nonvolatile memory device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012153853A JP5783961B2 (ja) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2014017379A JP2014017379A (ja) | 2014-01-30 |
| JP5783961B2 true JP5783961B2 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
Family
ID=49877833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012153853A Expired - Fee Related JP5783961B2 (ja) | 2012-07-09 | 2012-07-09 | 不揮発性記憶装置 |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8822966B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5783961B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10748965B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2020-08-18 | Toshiba Memory Corporation | Semiconductor device |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101445568B1 (ko) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-09-30 | 연세대학교 산학협력단 | 비선형 특성을 향상시킨 저항 스위칭 메모리 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US9263675B2 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2016-02-16 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Switching components and memory units |
| US9142764B1 (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-09-22 | Intermolecular, Inc. | Methods of forming embedded resistors for resistive random access memory cells |
| JP6433860B2 (ja) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-12-05 | 東芝メモリ株式会社 | 記憶装置 |
| JP2017055082A (ja) | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性記憶装置の製造方法 |
| KR102395193B1 (ko) | 2015-10-27 | 2022-05-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 메모리 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US10693062B2 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2020-06-23 | Crossbar, Inc. | Regulating interface layer formation for two-terminal memory |
| US9859002B2 (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2018-01-02 | Toshiba Memory Corporation | Semiconductor memory device |
| JP2018163987A (ja) | 2017-03-24 | 2018-10-18 | 東芝メモリ株式会社 | 半導体記憶装置およびその製造方法 |
| JP2019054208A (ja) * | 2017-09-19 | 2019-04-04 | 東芝メモリ株式会社 | 記憶装置 |
| US10950786B2 (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2021-03-16 | Macronix International Co., Ltd. | Layer cost scalable 3D phase change cross-point memory |
| CN109524544B (zh) * | 2018-10-23 | 2022-10-21 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种阻变存储器的制备方法 |
| US11152568B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-10-19 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Top-electrode barrier layer for RRAM |
| KR102674105B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-12 | 2024-06-12 | 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 | 가변 저항 소자를 포함하는 반도체 장치 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2880177B1 (fr) | 2004-12-23 | 2007-05-18 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Memoire pmc ayant un temps de retention et une vitesse d'ecriture ameliores |
| US7426128B2 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2008-09-16 | Sandisk 3D Llc | Switchable resistive memory with opposite polarity write pulses |
| US7423906B2 (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2008-09-09 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Integrated circuit having a memory cell |
| US7382647B1 (en) | 2007-02-27 | 2008-06-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rectifying element for a crosspoint based memory array architecture |
| JP5458892B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | スイッチング素子およびその製造方法 |
| KR100983175B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-09-20 | 광주과학기술원 | 산화물막과 고체 전해질막을 구비하는 저항 변화 메모리소자, 및 이의 동작방법 |
| US8687402B2 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2014-04-01 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Silicon-based nanoscale resistive device with adjustable resistance |
| WO2010064446A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | パナソニック株式会社 | 不揮発性記憶素子及び不揮発性記憶装置 |
| JP2011066347A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-31 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体記憶装置 |
| JP2011066285A (ja) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-31 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性記憶素子および不揮発性記憶装置 |
| JP2011146111A (ja) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-28 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性記憶装置及びその製造方法 |
| JP5630021B2 (ja) | 2010-01-19 | 2014-11-26 | ソニー株式会社 | 記憶素子および記憶装置 |
| JP5732827B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-09 | 2015-06-10 | ソニー株式会社 | 記憶素子および記憶装置、並びに記憶装置の動作方法 |
| JPWO2011158691A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-16 | 2013-08-19 | 日本電気株式会社 | 抵抗変化素子及び抵抗変化素子の製造方法 |
| JP5269010B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-17 | 2013-08-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 不揮発性半導体記憶装置 |
| JP2012089567A (ja) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-05-10 | Toshiba Corp | 不揮発性抵抗変化素子 |
-
2012
- 2012-07-09 JP JP2012153853A patent/JP5783961B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 US US13/770,463 patent/US8822966B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10748965B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2020-08-18 | Toshiba Memory Corporation | Semiconductor device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20140008603A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
| JP2014017379A (ja) | 2014-01-30 |
| US8822966B2 (en) | 2014-09-02 |
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